File: contourf3d_2.py

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"""
===================================
Project filled contour onto a graph
===================================
Demonstrates displaying a 3D surface while also projecting filled contour
'profiles' onto the 'walls' of the graph.
See :doc:`contour3d_3` for the unfilled version.
"""

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import axes3d

ax = plt.figure().add_subplot(projection='3d')
X, Y, Z = axes3d.get_test_data(0.05)

# Plot the 3D surface
ax.plot_surface(X, Y, Z, edgecolor='royalblue', lw=0.5, rstride=8, cstride=8,
                alpha=0.3)

# Plot projections of the contours for each dimension.  By choosing offsets
# that match the appropriate axes limits, the projected contours will sit on
# the 'walls' of the graph
ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='z', offset=-100, cmap='coolwarm')
ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='x', offset=-40, cmap='coolwarm')
ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, zdir='y', offset=40, cmap='coolwarm')

ax.set(xlim=(-40, 40), ylim=(-40, 40), zlim=(-100, 100),
       xlabel='X', ylabel='Y', zlabel='Z')

plt.show()

# %%
# .. tags::
#    plot-type: 3D,
#    component: axes,
#    level: intermediate