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"""
===============================
Axes with a fixed physical size
===============================
Note that this can be accomplished with the main library for
Axes on Figures that do not change size: :ref:`fixed_size_axes`
"""
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import Divider, Size
# %%
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 6))
# The first items are for padding and the second items are for the Axes.
# sizes are in inch.
h = [Size.Fixed(1.0), Size.Fixed(4.5)]
v = [Size.Fixed(0.7), Size.Fixed(5.)]
divider = Divider(fig, (0, 0, 1, 1), h, v, aspect=False)
# The width and height of the rectangle are ignored.
ax = fig.add_axes(divider.get_position(),
axes_locator=divider.new_locator(nx=1, ny=1))
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
# %%
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 6))
# The first & third items are for padding and the second items are for the
# Axes. Sizes are in inches.
h = [Size.Fixed(1.0), Size.Scaled(1.), Size.Fixed(.2)]
v = [Size.Fixed(0.7), Size.Scaled(1.), Size.Fixed(.5)]
divider = Divider(fig, (0, 0, 1, 1), h, v, aspect=False)
# The width and height of the rectangle are ignored.
ax = fig.add_axes(divider.get_position(),
axes_locator=divider.new_locator(nx=1, ny=1))
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
plt.show()
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