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<title>Maxima 5.47.0 Manual: Introduction to alt-display</title>

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<a name="Introduction-to-alt_002ddisplay"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="maxima_182.html#Functions-and-Variables-for-alt_002ddisplay" accesskey="n" rel="next">Functions and Variables for alt-display</a>, Previous: <a href="maxima_180.html#alt_002ddisplay_002dpkg" accesskey="p" rel="previous">alt-display-pkg</a>, Up: <a href="maxima_180.html#alt_002ddisplay_002dpkg" accesskey="u" rel="up">alt-display-pkg</a> &nbsp; [<a href="maxima_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="maxima_423.html#Function-and-Variable-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="Introduction-to-alt_002ddisplay-1"></a>
<h3 class="section">39.1 Introduction to alt-display</h3>

<p>The <em>alt-display</em> package provides a means to change the way that
Maxima displays its output. The <var>*alt-display1d*</var> and
<var>*alt-display2d*</var> Lisp hooks were introduced to Maxima in 2002, but
were not easily accessible from the Maxima REPL until the introduction
of this package.
</p>
<p>The package provides a general purpose function to define alternative
display functions, and a separate function to set the display
function. The package also provides customized display functions to
produce output in TeX, Texinfo, XML and all three output formats
within Texinfo.
</p>
<p>Here is a sample session:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">(%i1) load(&quot;alt-display.mac&quot;)$
(%i2) set_alt_display(2,tex_display)$

(%i3) x/(x^2+y^2) = 1;
\mbox{\tt\red({\it \%o_3}) \black}$${{x}\over{y^2+x^2}}=1$$

(%i4) set_alt_display(2,mathml_display)$

(%i5) x/(x^2+y^2) = 1;
&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt; &lt;mi&gt;mlabel&lt;/mi&gt; 
&lt;mfenced separators=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;msub&gt;&lt;mi&gt;%o&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;mn&gt;5&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;/msub&gt; 
&lt;mo&gt;,&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mfrac&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mrow&gt;&lt;msup&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;
&lt;mi&gt;y&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mn&gt;2&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/msup&gt; &lt;mo&gt;+&lt;/mo&gt; &lt;msup&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;
&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mn&gt;2&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/msup&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt;&lt;/mfrac&gt; &lt;mo&gt;=&lt;/mo&gt; 
&lt;mn&gt;1&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/mfenced&gt; &lt;/math&gt;

(%i6) set_alt_display(2,multi_display_for_texinfo)$

(%i7) x/(x^2+y^2) = 1;

@iftex
@tex
\mbox{\tt\red({\it \%o_7}) \black}$${{x}\over{y^2+x^2}}=1$$
@end tex
@end iftex
@ifhtml
@html

&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt; &lt;mi&gt;mlabel&lt;/mi&gt; 
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&lt;mo&gt;,&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mfrac&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mrow&gt;&lt;msup&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;
&lt;mi&gt;y&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mn&gt;2&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/msup&gt; &lt;mo&gt;+&lt;/mo&gt; &lt;msup&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;
&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt; &lt;mn&gt;2&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/msup&gt; &lt;/mrow&gt;&lt;/mfrac&gt; &lt;mo&gt;=&lt;/mo&gt; 
&lt;mn&gt;1&lt;/mn&gt; &lt;/mfenced&gt; &lt;/math&gt;
@end html
@end ifhtml
@ifinfo
@example
(%o7) x/(y^2+x^2) = 1
@end example
@end ifinfo
</pre></div>

<p>If the alternative display function causes an error, the error is
trapped and the display function is reset to the default display. In the
following example, the <code>error</code> function is set to display the
output. This throws an error, which is handled by resetting the
2d-display to the default.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">(%i8) set_alt_display(2,?error)$

(%i9) x;

Error in *alt-display2d*.
Message: Condition designator ((MLABEL) $%O9 $X) is not of type
        (OR SYMBOL STRING FUNCTION).
*alt-display2d* reset to nil.
 -- an error. To debug this try: debugmode(true);

(%i10) x;
(%o10)                                 x
</pre></div>

<a name="Item_003a-alt_002ddisplay_002fnode_002fFunctions-and-Variables-for-alt_002ddisplay"></a><hr>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="maxima_182.html#Functions-and-Variables-for-alt_002ddisplay" accesskey="n" rel="next">Functions and Variables for alt-display</a>, Previous: <a href="maxima_180.html#alt_002ddisplay_002dpkg" accesskey="p" rel="previous">alt-display-pkg</a>, Up: <a href="maxima_180.html#alt_002ddisplay_002dpkg" accesskey="u" rel="up">alt-display-pkg</a> &nbsp; [<a href="maxima_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="maxima_423.html#Function-and-Variable-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>



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