File: k8.c

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/* Based on K8 decoding code written for the 2.4 kernel by Andi Kleen and 
 * Eric Morton. Hacked and extended for mcelog by AK.
 *
 * Original copyright: 
 * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
 * Additional K8 decoding and simplification Copyright 2003 Eric Morton, Newisys Inc 
 * K8 threshold counters decoding Copyright 2005 Jacob Shin, AMD Inc.
 * 
 * Subject to the GNU General Public License
 */

/* Todo:
   write perl script to generate additional decoders for the other bits from k8mca.h 
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include "mcelog.h"
#include "k8.h"

static char *k8bank[] = {
	"data cache",
	"instruction cache",
	"bus unit",
	"load/store unit",
	"northbridge"
};
static char *transaction[] = { 
	"instruction", "data", "generic", "reserved"
}; 
static char *cachelevel[] = { 
	"0", "1", "2", "generic"
};
static char *memtrans[] = { 
	"generic error", "generic read", "generic write", "data read",
	"data write", "instruction fetch", "prefetch", "evict", "snoop",
	"?", "?", "?", "?", "?", "?", "?"
};
static char *partproc[] = { 
	"local node origin", "local node response", 
	"local node observed", "generic participation"
};
static char *timeout[] = { 
	"request didn't time out",
	"request timed out"
};
static char *memoryio[] = { 
	"memory", "res.", "i/o", "generic"
};
static char *nbextendederr[] = { 
	"ECC error", 
	"CRC error",
	"Sync error",
	"Master abort",
	"Target abort",
	"GART error",
	"RMW error",
	"Watchdog error",
	"Chipkill ECC error", 
	"<9>","<10>","<11>","<12>",
	"<13>","<14>","<15>"
};
static char *highbits[32] = { 
	[31] = "valid",
	[30] = "error overflow (multiple errors)",
	[29] = "error uncorrected",
	[28] = "error enable",
	[27] = "misc error valid",
	[26] = "error address valid", 
	[25] = "processor context corrupt", 
	[24] = "res24",
	[23] = "res23",
	/* 22-15 ecc syndrome bits */
	[14] = "corrected ecc error",
	[13] = "uncorrected ecc error",
	[12] = "res12",
	[11] = "res11",
	[10] = "res10",
	[9] = "res9",
	[8] = "error found by scrub", 
	[7] = "res7",
	/* 6-4 ht link number of error */ 
	[3] = "res3",
	[2] = "res2",
	[1] = "err cpu1",
	[0] = "err cpu0",
};
static char *k8threshold[] = {
	"MC0_MISC threshold",
	"MC1_MISC threshold",
	"MC2_MISC threshold",
	"MC3_MISC threshold",
	"MC4_MISC DRAM errors threshold", /* realized on K8 Rev.F */
};


static void decode_k8_generic_errcode(u64 status)
{
	unsigned short errcode = status & 0xffff;
	int i;

	for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
		if (i==31 || i==28 || i==26)
			continue;
		if (highbits[i] && (status & (1ULL<<(i+32)))) {
			Wprintf( "       bit%d = %s\n", i+32, highbits[i]);
		}
	}

	if ((errcode & 0xFFF0) == 0x0010) {
		Wprintf( "  TLB error '%s transaction, level %s'\n",
		       transaction[(errcode >> 2) & 3],
		       cachelevel[errcode & 3]);
	}
	else if ((errcode & 0xFF00) == 0x0100) {
		Wprintf( "  memory/cache error '%s mem transaction, %s transaction, level %s'\n",
		       memtrans[(errcode >> 4) & 0xf],
		       transaction[(errcode >> 2) & 3],
		       cachelevel[errcode & 3]);
	}
	else if ((errcode & 0xF800) == 0x0800) {
		Wprintf( "  bus error '%s, %s\n      %s mem transaction\n      %s access, level %s'\n",
		       partproc[(errcode >> 9) & 0x3],
		       timeout[(errcode >> 8) & 1],
		       memtrans[(errcode >> 4) & 0xf],
		       memoryio[(errcode >> 2) & 0x3],
		       cachelevel[(errcode & 0x3)]);
	}
}

static void decode_k8_dc_mc(u64 status)
{
	unsigned short exterrcode = (status >> 16) & 0x0f;
	unsigned short errcode = status & 0xffff;

	if(status&(3ULL<<45)) {
		Wprintf( "  Data cache ECC error (syndrome %x)",
		       (u32) (status >> 47) & 0xff);
		if(status&(1ULL<<40)) {
			Wprintf(" found by scrubber");
		}
		Wprintf("\n");
	}

	if ((errcode & 0xFFF0) == 0x0010) {
		Wprintf( "  TLB parity error in %s array\n",
		       (exterrcode == 0) ? "physical" : "virtual");
	}

	decode_k8_generic_errcode(status);
}

static void decode_k8_ic_mc(u64 status)
{
	unsigned short exterrcode = (status >> 16) & 0x0f;
	unsigned short errcode = status & 0xffff;

	if(status&(3ULL<<45)) {
		Wprintf("  Instruction cache ECC error\n");
	}

	if ((errcode & 0xFFF0) == 0x0010) {
		Wprintf("  TLB parity error in %s array\n",
		       (exterrcode == 0) ? "physical" : "virtual");
	}

	decode_k8_generic_errcode(status);
}

static void decode_k8_bu_mc(u64 status)
{
	unsigned short exterrcode = (status >> 16) & 0x0f;

	if(status&(3ULL<<45)) {
		Wprintf("  L2 cache ECC error\n");
	}

	Wprintf("  %s array error\n",
	       (exterrcode == 0) ? "Bus or cache" : "Cache tag");

	decode_k8_generic_errcode(status);
}

static void decode_k8_ls_mc(u64 status)
{
	decode_k8_generic_errcode(status);
}

static void decode_k8_nb_mc(u64 status)
{
	unsigned short exterrcode = (status >> 16) & 0x0f;

	Wprintf("  Northbridge %s\n", nbextendederr[exterrcode]);

	switch (exterrcode) { 
	case 0:
		Wprintf("  ECC syndrome = %x\n",
		       (u32) (status >> 47) & 0xff);
		break;
	case 8:	
		Wprintf("  Chipkill ECC syndrome = %x\n",
		       (u32) ((((status >> 24) & 0xff) << 8) | ((status >> 47) & 0xff)));
		break;
	case 1: 
	case 2:
	case 3:
	case 4:
	case 6:
		Wprintf("  link number = %x\n",
		       (u32) (status >> 36) & 0x7);
		break;		   
	}

	decode_k8_generic_errcode(status);
}

static void decode_k8_threshold(u64 misc)
{	
	if (misc & MCI_THRESHOLD_OVER)
		Wprintf("  Threshold error count overflow\n");
}

typedef void (*decoder_t)(u64); 

static decoder_t decoders[] = { 
	[0] = decode_k8_dc_mc,
	[1] = decode_k8_ic_mc,
	[2] = decode_k8_bu_mc,
	[3] = decode_k8_ls_mc,
	[4] = decode_k8_nb_mc,
}; 

void decode_k8_mc(struct mce *mce)
{
	if (mce->bank < NELE(decoders))
		decoders[mce->bank](mce->status);
	else if (mce->bank > MCE_THRESHOLD_BASE &&
		 mce->bank <= MCE_THRESHOLD_DRAM_ECC)
		decode_k8_threshold(mce->misc);
	else
		Wprintf("  no decoder for unknown bank %u\n", mce->bank);
}

char *k8_bank_name(int num)
{ 
	static char buf[64];
	char *s = "unknown";
	if (num < NELE(k8bank))
		s = k8bank[num];
	else if (num >= MCE_THRESHOLD_BASE && num <= MCE_THRESHOLD_DRAM_ECC)
		s = k8threshold[num - MCE_THRESHOLD_BASE];
	sprintf(buf, "%d %s", num, s);
	return buf;
}