File: test_rdkit_parser.py

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# -*- Mode: python; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode:nil; coding:utf-8 -*-
# vim: tabstop=4 expandtab shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 fileencoding=utf-8
#
# MDAnalysis --- https://www.mdanalysis.org
# Copyright (c) 2006-2017 The MDAnalysis Development Team and contributors
# (see the file AUTHORS for the full list of names)
#
# Released under the Lesser GNU Public Licence, v2.1 or any higher version
#
# Please cite your use of MDAnalysis in published work:
#
# R. J. Gowers, M. Linke, J. Barnoud, T. J. E. Reddy, M. N. Melo, S. L. Seyler,
# D. L. Dotson, J. Domanski, S. Buchoux, I. M. Kenney, and O. Beckstein.
# MDAnalysis: A Python package for the rapid analysis of molecular dynamics
# simulations. In S. Benthall and S. Rostrup editors, Proceedings of the 15th
# Python in Science Conference, pages 102-109, Austin, TX, 2016. SciPy.
# doi: 10.25080/majora-629e541a-00e
#
# N. Michaud-Agrawal, E. J. Denning, T. B. Woolf, and O. Beckstein.
# MDAnalysis: A Toolkit for the Analysis of Molecular Dynamics Simulations.
# J. Comput. Chem. 32 (2011), 2319--2327, doi:10.1002/jcc.21787
#

import warnings
import pytest
import numpy as np
from numpy.testing import assert_equal

import MDAnalysis as mda
from MDAnalysisTests.topology.base import ParserBase
from MDAnalysisTests.datafiles import mol2_molecule, PDB_helix, SDF_molecule

# TODO: remove these shims when RDKit
# has a release supporting NumPy 2
Chem = pytest.importorskip("rdkit.Chem")
AllChem = pytest.importorskip("rdkit.Chem.AllChem")


class RDKitParserBase(ParserBase):
    parser = mda.converters.RDKitParser.RDKitParser
    expected_attrs = [
        "ids",
        "names",
        "elements",
        "masses",
        "aromaticities",
        "resids",
        "resnums",
        "chiralities",
        "segids",
        "bonds",
    ]

    expected_n_atoms = 0
    expected_n_residues = 1
    expected_n_segments = 1
    expected_n_bonds = 0

    @pytest.fixture()
    def top(self, filename):
        with self.parser(filename) as p:
            yield p.parse()

    def test_creates_universe(self, filename):
        u = mda.Universe(filename, format="RDKIT")
        assert isinstance(u, mda.Universe)

    def test_bonds_total_counts(self, top):
        assert len(top.bonds.values) == self.expected_n_bonds

    def test_guessed_attributes(self, filename):
        u = mda.Universe(filename, format="RDKIT")
        u_guessed_attrs = [a.attrname for a in u._topology.guessed_attributes]
        for attr in self.guessed_attrs:
            assert hasattr(u.atoms, attr)
            assert attr in u_guessed_attrs


class TestRDKitParserMOL2(RDKitParserBase):
    ref_filename = mol2_molecule

    expected_attrs = RDKitParserBase.expected_attrs + ["charges", "types"]

    expected_n_atoms = 49
    expected_n_residues = 1
    expected_n_segments = 1
    expected_n_bonds = 51

    @pytest.fixture
    def filename(self):
        return Chem.MolFromMol2File(self.ref_filename, removeHs=False)

    def _create_mol_gasteiger_charges(self):
        mol = Chem.MolFromMol2File(self.ref_filename, removeHs=False)
        AllChem.ComputeGasteigerCharges(mol)
        return mol

    def _remove_tripos_charges(self, mol):
        for atom in mol.GetAtoms():
            atom.ClearProp("_TriposPartialCharge")

    @pytest.fixture
    def top_gas_tripos(self):
        mol = self._create_mol_gasteiger_charges()
        return self.parser(mol).parse()

    @pytest.fixture
    def filename_gasteiger(self):
        mol = self._create_mol_gasteiger_charges()
        self._remove_tripos_charges(mol)
        return mol

    @pytest.fixture
    def top_gasteiger(self):
        mol = self._create_mol_gasteiger_charges()
        self._remove_tripos_charges(mol)
        return self.parser(mol).parse()

    def test_bond_orders(self, top, filename):
        expected = [bond.GetBondTypeAsDouble() for bond in filename.GetBonds()]
        assert top.bonds.order == expected

    def test_multiple_charge_priority(
        self, top_gas_tripos, filename_gasteiger
    ):
        expected = np.array(
            [
                a.GetDoubleProp("_GasteigerCharge")
                for a in filename_gasteiger.GetAtoms()
            ],
            dtype=np.float32,
        )
        assert_equal(expected, top_gas_tripos.charges.values)

    def test_multiple_charge_props_warning(self):
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
            # Cause all warnings to always be triggered.
            warnings.simplefilter("always")
            mol = self._create_mol_gasteiger_charges()
            # Trigger a warning.
            top = self.parser(mol).parse()
            # Verify the warning
            assert len(w) == 1
            assert "_GasteigerCharge and _TriposPartialCharge" in str(
                w[-1].message
            )

    def test_gasteiger_charges(self, top_gasteiger, filename_gasteiger):
        expected = np.array(
            [
                a.GetDoubleProp("_GasteigerCharge")
                for a in filename_gasteiger.GetAtoms()
            ],
            dtype=np.float32,
        )
        assert_equal(expected, top_gasteiger.charges.values)

    def test_tripos_charges(self, top, filename):
        expected = np.array(
            [
                a.GetDoubleProp("_TriposPartialCharge")
                for a in filename.GetAtoms()
            ],
            dtype=np.float32,
        )
        assert_equal(expected, top.charges.values)

    def test_aromaticity(self, top, filename):
        expected = np.array(
            [atom.GetIsAromatic() for atom in filename.GetAtoms()]
        )
        assert_equal(expected, top.aromaticities.values)

    def test_guessed_types(self, filename):
        u = mda.Universe(filename, format="RDKIT")
        assert_equal(
            u.atoms.types[:7],
            ["N.am", "S.o2", "N.am", "N.am", "O.2", "O.2", "C.3"],
        )


class TestRDKitParserPDB(RDKitParserBase):
    ref_filename = PDB_helix

    expected_attrs = RDKitParserBase.expected_attrs + [
        "resnames",
        "altLocs",
        "chainIDs",
        "occupancies",
        "icodes",
        "tempfactors",
    ]

    expected_n_atoms = 137
    expected_n_residues = 13
    expected_n_segments = 1
    expected_n_bonds = 137

    @pytest.fixture
    def filename(self):
        return Chem.MolFromPDBFile(self.ref_filename, removeHs=False)

    def test_partial_residueinfo_raise_error(self, filename):
        mol = Chem.RemoveHs(filename)
        mh = Chem.AddHs(mol)
        with pytest.raises(
            ValueError, match="ResidueInfo is only partially available"
        ):
            mda.Universe(mh)
        mh = Chem.AddHs(mol, addResidueInfo=True)
        mda.Universe(mh)

    def test_guessed_types(self, filename):
        u = mda.Universe(filename, format="RDKIT")
        assert_equal(u.atoms.types[:7], ["N", "H", "C", "H", "C", "H", "H"])


class TestRDKitParserSMILES(RDKitParserBase):
    ref_filename = "CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C"

    expected_n_atoms = 24
    expected_n_residues = 1
    expected_n_segments = 1
    expected_n_bonds = 25

    @pytest.fixture
    def filename(self):
        mol = Chem.MolFromSmiles(self.ref_filename)
        mol = Chem.AddHs(mol)
        return mol


class TestRDKitParserSDF(RDKitParserBase):
    ref_filename = SDF_molecule

    expected_n_atoms = 49
    expected_n_residues = 1
    expected_n_segments = 1
    expected_n_bonds = 49

    @pytest.fixture
    def filename(self):
        return Chem.SDMolSupplier(SDF_molecule, removeHs=False)[0]

    def test_bond_orders(self, top, filename):
        expected = [bond.GetBondTypeAsDouble() for bond in filename.GetBonds()]
        assert top.bonds.order == expected

    def test_guessed_types(self, filename):
        u = mda.Universe(filename, format="RDKIT")
        assert_equal(u.atoms.types[:7], ["CA", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "O"])