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# swing.py
"""
This module is an integeral part of the program
MMA - Musical Midi Accompaniment.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Bob van der Poel <bob@mellowood.ca>
"""
from . import gbl
from MMA.common import *
import MMA.debug
from MMA.notelen import noteLenTable
mode = 0 # defaults to 0, set to 1 for swing mode
skew = None # this is just for $_SwingMode macro
accent1 = 1 # velocity % adjustments for 1st/2nd notes of swing pattern
accent2 = 1
delay1 = 0 # value, in ticks, for additional delay
delay2 = 0
noteValue = 8 # this can be 8 or 16 for 8th swing or 16th swing
# These 2 funcs are called by the groove save/restore funcs. They
# are used just to make the groove code a bit more readable.
def gsettings():
return (mode, skew, accent1, accent2, delay1, delay2, noteLenTable['81'], noteLenTable['82'], noteValue)
def grestore(s):
global mode, skew, accent1, accent2, delay1, delay2, noteValue
mode, skew, accent1, accent2, delay1, delay2, \
noteLenTable['81'], noteLenTable['82'], noteValue = s
def swingMode(ln):
""" Enable/Disable Swing timing mode. """
global skew, mode, accent1, accent2, delay1, delay2, noteValue
emsg = "Use: SwingMode [ ON | 1, OFF | 0, SKEW=nn | Accent=nn,nn | Delay=nn,nn | Notes=8|16 ]."
if not ln:
error(emsg)
ln, opts = opt2pair(ln, toupper=True)
for v in ln:
if v in ("ON", "1"):
mode = 1
continue
elif v in ("OFF", "0"):
mode = 0
continue
else:
error(emsg)
for v, o in opts:
if v == 'SKEW':
skew = o
a = int(stoi(o) * gbl.BperQ / 100)
noteLenTable['81'] = a
noteLenTable['82'] = gbl.BperQ - a
elif v == 'ACCENT':
if o.count(',') != 1:
error("Swingmode: ACCENT expecting comma separated values, not '%s'." % o)
a1, a2 = o.split(',')
a1 = stoi(a1)
a2 = stoi(a2)
if a1 < 1 or a1 > 200 or a2 < 1 or a2 > 200:
error("Swingmode: Both ACCENT values must be 1..200, not %s,%s."
% (a1, a2))
accent1 = a1 / 100.
accent2 = a2 / 100.
elif v == 'DELAY':
if o.count(',') != 1:
error("Swingmode: DELAY expecting comma separated values, not '%s'." % o)
a1, a2 = o.split(',')
a1 = stoi(a1)
a2 = stoi(a2)
if a1 < -20 or a1 > 20 or a2 < -20 or a2 > 20:
error("Swingmode: Both DELAY values must be -20..20, not %s,%s."
% (a1, a2))
delay1 = a1
delay2 = a2
elif v == 'NOTES':
o = stoi(o)
if o not in (8, 16):
error("Swingmode: NOTES expecting 8 or 16, not '%s'." % o)
noteValue = o
else:
error(emsg)
if MMA.debug.debug:
dPrint("SwingMode: Status=%s; Accent=%s,%s; Delay=%s,%s; Skew Note lengths: "
"%s and %s ticks. Notes=%s" %
(mode, int(accent1 * 100), int(accent2 * 100), delay1, delay2,
noteLenTable['81'], noteLenTable['82'], noteValue))
def settings():
""" Return string of current settings. For macros. """
if mode:
a = "On"
else:
a = "Off"
return "%s Accent=%s,%s Delay=%s,%s Skew=%s Notes=%s" % \
(a, int(accent1 * 100), int(accent2 * 100), delay1, delay2, skew, noteValue)
def getBeats():
""" Calc on and off beats for swing. This will work if "notevalue" is
set to 8 or 16.
"""
len8 = noteLenTable['8']
len81 = noteLenTable['81']
len82 = noteLenTable['82']
rng = int(gbl.QperBar)
cnt = gbl.BperQ
if noteValue == 16:
len8 /= 2
len81 /= 2
len82 /= 2
rng *= 2
cnt /= 2
onBeats = [x * cnt for x in range(rng)]
offBeats = [(x * cnt + len8) for x in range(rng)]
return (len8, len81, len82, onBeats, offBeats)
def pattern(plist, vtype):
""" Do swing adjustments for pattern defs. """
len8, len81, len82, onBeats, offBeats = getBeats()
for p in plist:
if p.duration == len8 or (vtype == "DRUM" and p.duration == 1):
if p.offset in onBeats:
if p.duration == len8:
p.duration = len81
adj = accent1
if isinstance(p.vol, list):
p.vol = [x * adj for x in p.vol]
else:
p.vol *= adj
p.offset += delay1
elif p.offset in offBeats:
if p.duration == len8:
p.duration = len82
adj = accent2
if isinstance(p.vol, list):
p.vol = [x * adj for x in p.vol]
else:
p.vol *= adj
i = offBeats.index(p.offset)
p.offset = onBeats[i] + len81 + delay2
return plist
def swingSolo(notes):
""" Adjust an entire bar of solo note chords for swingmode.
Check each chord in the array of chords for a bar for
successive 8ths on & off the beat. If found, the first is
converted to 'long' 8th, the 2nd to a 'short'
and the offset for the 2nd is adjusted to comp. for the 'long'.
If there is a spurious offset between an on/off beat that pair
will NOT be adjusted. Not sure if that is right or not?
Only called from getLine(), this is a separate function for sanity.
"""
len8, len81, len82, onBeats, offBeats = getBeats()
nl = sorted(notes) # list of offsets
for i in range(len(nl) - 1):
# Check for successive note event offsets on 8th note positions
if nl[i] in onBeats and nl[i + 1] == nl[i] + len8:
beat0 = nl[i]
beat1 = nl[i + 1]
# check that all notes are 8ths by comparing a set of all
# the durations in both offsets with set([len8])
if set([nev.duration for nev in notes[beat0] + notes[beat1]]) == set([len8]):
# lengthen notes on-the-beat
for nev in notes[beat0]:
nev.duration = len81
nev.velocity *= accent1
nev.defvelocity *= accent1
# if we have a delay for the first note we push
# the whole array by the correct value.
if delay1:
notes[beat0 + delay1] = notes[beat0]
del notes[beat0]
# shorten notes off-the-beat
for nev in notes[beat1]:
nev.duration = len82
nev.velocity *= accent2
nev.defvelocity *= accent2
# move notes off-the-beat to the proper offset.
src = beat1
dest = beat0 + len81 + delay2
if src != dest:
notes[dest] = notes[src]
del notes[src]
return notes
# This forces our skew value default and in the process
# it sets the durations for the 81/82 notes
swingMode(['Skew=66'])
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