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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Tildeslash Ltd. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
* permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
* OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
* individual source file, and distribute linked combinations
* including the two.
*
* You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects
* for all of the code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify
* file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
* version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you
* do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your
* version. If you delete this exception statement from all source
* files in the program, then also delete it here.
*/
#include <config.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
#include <stdio.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SETJMP_H
#include <setjmp.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SOL_IP
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IP_ICMP_H
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#endif
#include "monitor.h"
#include "alert.h"
#include "event.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "process.h"
#include "protocol.h"
/**
* Implementation of validation engine
*
* @author Jan-Henrik Haukeland, <hauk@tildeslash.com>
* @author Olivier Beyssac, <ob@r14.freenix.org> (check_skip)
* @author Martin Pala <martinp@tildeslash.com>
* @author Christian Hopp <chopp@iei.tu-clausthal.de>
*
* @file
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------- Definitions */
#define MATCH_LINE_LENGTH 512
/* -------------------------------------------------------------- Prototypes */
static void check_uid(Service_T);
static void check_gid(Service_T);
static void check_size(Service_T);
static void check_perm(Service_T);
static void check_match(Service_T);
static int check_match_ignore(Service_T, char *);
static void check_match_if(Service_T, char *);
static int check_skip(Service_T);
static void check_timeout(Service_T);
static void check_checksum(Service_T);
static void check_timestamp(Service_T);
static void check_process_state(Service_T);
static void check_process_pid(Service_T);
static void check_process_ppid(Service_T);
static void check_connection(Service_T, Port_T);
static void check_filesystem_flags(Service_T);
static void check_filesystem_resources(Service_T, Filesystem_T);
static void check_process_resources(Service_T, Resource_T);
static int do_scheduled_action(Service_T);
/* --------------------------------------------------------------- Globals */
int ptreesize = 0;
int oldptreesize = 0;
ProcessTree_T *ptree = NULL;
ProcessTree_T *oldptree = NULL;
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- Public */
/**
* This function contains the main check machinery for monit. The
* validate function check services in the service list to see if
* they will pass all defined tests.
*/
int validate() {
int errors = 0;
Service_T s;
Run.handler_flag = HANDLER_SUCCEEDED;
Event_queue_process();
if (Run.doprocess) {
initprocesstree(&ptree, &ptreesize, &oldptree, &oldptreesize);
update_system_load(ptree, ptreesize);
}
gettimeofday(&systeminfo.collected, NULL);
/* In the case that at least one action is pending, perform quick
* loop to handle the actions ASAP */
if (Run.doaction) {
Run.doaction = 0;
for (s = servicelist; s; s = s->next) {
LOCK(s->mutex)
do_scheduled_action(s);
END_LOCK;
}
}
/* Check the services */
for (s = servicelist; s && !Run.stopped; s = s->next) {
LOCK(s->mutex)
if (! do_scheduled_action(s) && s->monitor && ! check_skip(s)) {
check_timeout(s); // Can disable monitoring => need to check s->monitor again
if (s->monitor) {
if (! s->check(s))
errors++;
/* The monitoring may be disabled by some matching rule in s->check
* so we have to check again before setting to MONITOR_YES */
if (s->monitor != MONITOR_NOT)
s->monitor = MONITOR_YES;
}
}
gettimeofday(&s->collected, NULL);
END_LOCK;
}
if (Run.doprocess)
delprocesstree(&oldptree, oldptreesize);
reset_depend();
return errors;
}
/**
* Validate a given process service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_process(Service_T s) {
pid_t pid = -1;
Port_T pp = NULL;
Resource_T pr = NULL;
ASSERT(s);
/* Test for running process */
if (!(pid = Util_isProcessRunning(s))) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "process is not running");
return FALSE;
} else
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "process is running with pid %d", (int)pid);
s->inf->uptime = Util_getProcessUptime(s->path);
if (Run.doprocess) {
if (update_process_data(s, ptree, ptreesize, pid)) {
check_process_state(s);
check_process_pid(s);
check_process_ppid(s);
for (pr = s->resourcelist; pr; pr = pr->next)
check_process_resources(s, pr);
} else
LogError("'%s' failed to get service data\n", s->name);
}
/* Test each host:port and protocol in the service's portlist */
if (s->portlist)
for (pp = s->portlist; pp; pp = pp->next)
check_connection(s, pp);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a given filesystem service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_filesystem(Service_T s) {
char *p;
char path_buf[PATH_MAX+1];
Filesystem_T td;
struct stat stat_buf;
ASSERT(s);
p = s->path;
/* We need to resolve symbolic link so if it points to device,
* we'll be able to find it in mnttab */
if (lstat(s->path, &stat_buf) != 0) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "filesystem doesn't exist");
return FALSE;
}
if (S_ISLNK(stat_buf.st_mode)) {
if (! realpath(s->path, path_buf)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "symbolic filesystem link error -- %s", STRERROR);
return FALSE;
}
p = path_buf;
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "symbolic filesystem link %s -> %s", s->path, p);
if (stat(p, &stat_buf) != 0) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "filesystem doesn't exist");
return FALSE;
}
}
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "filesystem exist");
s->inf->st_mode = stat_buf.st_mode;
s->inf->st_uid = stat_buf.st_uid;
s->inf->st_gid = stat_buf.st_gid;
if (!filesystem_usage(s->inf, p)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_FAILED, s->action_DATA, "unable to read filesystem %s state", p);
return FALSE;
}
s->inf->inode_percent = (int)((1000.0 * (s->inf->f_files - s->inf->f_filesfree)) / (float)s->inf->f_files);
s->inf->space_percent = (int)((1000.0 * (s->inf->f_blocks - s->inf->f_blocksfree)) / (float)s->inf->f_blocks);
s->inf->inode_total = s->inf->f_files - s->inf->f_filesfree;
s->inf->space_total = s->inf->f_blocks - s->inf->f_blocksfreetotal;
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_DATA, "succeeded getting filesystem statistic for %s", p);
if (s->perm)
check_perm(s);
if (s->uid)
check_uid(s);
if (s->gid)
check_gid(s);
check_filesystem_flags(s);
if (s->filesystemlist)
for (td = s->filesystemlist; td; td = td->next)
check_filesystem_resources(s, td);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a given file service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_file(Service_T s) {
struct stat stat_buf;
ASSERT(s);
if (stat(s->path, &stat_buf) != 0) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "file doesn't exist");
return FALSE;
} else {
s->inf->st_mode = stat_buf.st_mode;
if (s->inf->st_ino == 0) {
s->inf->st_ino_prev = stat_buf.st_ino;
s->inf->readpos = stat_buf.st_size;
} else
s->inf->st_ino_prev = s->inf->st_ino;
s->inf->st_ino = stat_buf.st_ino;
s->inf->st_uid = stat_buf.st_uid;
s->inf->st_gid = stat_buf.st_gid;
s->inf->st_size = stat_buf.st_size;
s->inf->timestamp = MAX(stat_buf.st_mtime, stat_buf.st_ctime);
DEBUG("'%s' file existence check succeeded\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "file exist");
}
if (!S_ISREG(s->inf->st_mode)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_FAILED, s->action_INVALID, "is not a regular file");
return FALSE;
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' is a regular file\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_INVALID, "is a regular file");
}
if (s->checksum)
check_checksum(s);
if (s->perm)
check_perm(s);
if (s->uid)
check_uid(s);
if (s->gid)
check_gid(s);
if (s->sizelist)
check_size(s);
if (s->timestamplist)
check_timestamp(s);
if (s->matchlist)
check_match(s);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a given directory service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_directory(Service_T s) {
struct stat stat_buf;
ASSERT(s);
if (stat(s->path, &stat_buf) != 0) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "directory doesn't exist");
return FALSE;
} else {
s->inf->st_mode = stat_buf.st_mode;
s->inf->st_uid = stat_buf.st_uid;
s->inf->st_gid = stat_buf.st_gid;
s->inf->timestamp = MAX(stat_buf.st_mtime, stat_buf.st_ctime);
DEBUG("'%s' directory existence check succeeded\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "directory exist");
}
if (!S_ISDIR(s->inf->st_mode)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_FAILED, s->action_INVALID, "is not directory");
return FALSE;
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' is directory\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_INVALID, "is directory");
}
if (s->perm)
check_perm(s);
if (s->uid)
check_uid(s);
if (s->gid)
check_gid(s);
if (s->timestamplist)
check_timestamp(s);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a given fifo service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_fifo(Service_T s) {
struct stat stat_buf;
ASSERT(s);
if (stat(s->path, &stat_buf) != 0) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_FAILED, s->action_NONEXIST, "fifo doesn't exist");
return FALSE;
} else {
s->inf->st_mode = stat_buf.st_mode;
s->inf->st_uid = stat_buf.st_uid;
s->inf->st_gid = stat_buf.st_gid;
s->inf->timestamp = MAX(stat_buf.st_mtime, stat_buf.st_ctime);
DEBUG("'%s' fifo existence check succeeded\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_NONEXIST, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_NONEXIST, "fifo exist");
}
if (!S_ISFIFO(s->inf->st_mode)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_FAILED, s->action_INVALID, "is not fifo");
return FALSE;
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' is fifo\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_INVALID, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_INVALID, "is fifo");
}
if (s->perm)
check_perm(s);
if (s->uid)
check_uid(s);
if (s->gid)
check_gid(s);
if (s->timestamplist)
check_timestamp(s);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a given status service s. Events are posted according to
* its configuration. In case of a fatal event FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_status(Service_T s) {
// TODO Call external script and validate return value
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate a remote service.
* @param s The remote service to validate
* @return FALSE if there was an error otherwise TRUE
*/
int check_remote_host(Service_T s) {
Port_T p = NULL;
Icmp_T icmp = NULL;
Icmp_T last_ping = NULL;
ASSERT(s);
/* Test each icmp type in the service's icmplist */
if (s->icmplist) {
for (icmp = s->icmplist; icmp; icmp = icmp->next) {
switch(icmp->type) {
case ICMP_ECHO:
icmp->response = icmp_echo(s->path, icmp->timeout, icmp->count);
if (icmp->response < 0) {
icmp->is_available = FALSE;
DEBUG("'%s' icmp ping failed\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_ICMP, STATE_FAILED, icmp->action, "failed ICMP test [%s]", icmpnames[icmp->type]);
} else {
icmp->is_available = TRUE;
DEBUG("'%s' icmp ping succeeded [response time %.3fs]\n", s->name, icmp->response);
Event_post(s, EVENT_ICMP, STATE_SUCCEEDED, icmp->action, "succeeded ICMP test [%s]", icmpnames[icmp->type]);
}
last_ping = icmp;
break;
default:
LogError("'%s' error -- unknown ICMP type: [%d]\n", s->name, icmp->type);
return FALSE;
}
}
}
/* If we could not ping the host we assume it's down and do not
* continue to check any port connections */
if (last_ping && !last_ping->is_available) {
DEBUG("'%s' icmp ping failed, skipping any port connection tests\n", s->name);
return FALSE;
}
/* Test each host:port and protocol in the service's portlist */
if (s->portlist)
for (p = s->portlist; p; p = p->next)
check_connection(s, p);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Validate the general system indicators. In case of a fatal event
* FALSE is returned.
*/
int check_system(Service_T s) {
Resource_T r = NULL;
ASSERT(s);
for (r = s->resourcelist; r; r = r->next) {
check_process_resources(s, r);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------- Private */
/**
* Test the connection and protocol
*/
static void check_connection(Service_T s, Port_T p) {
Socket_T socket;
volatile int rv = TRUE;
char report[STRLEN]={0};
struct timeval t1;
struct timeval t2;
ASSERT(s && p);
p->response = -1;
/* Get time of connection attempt beginning */
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
/* Open a socket to the destination INET[hostname:port] or UNIX[pathname] */
socket = socket_create(p);
if (!socket) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "failed, cannot open a connection to %s%s%s", p->address, p->family == AF_INET ? " via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "");
rv = FALSE;
goto error;
} else
DEBUG("'%s' succeeded connecting to %s%s%s\n", s->name, p->address, p->family == AF_INET ? " via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "");
/* Verify that the socket is ready for i|o. TCP sockets are checked anytime, UDP
* sockets just when there is no specific protocol test used since the socket_is_ready()
* adds 2s delay when used with UDP socket. When there is specific protocol used, we
* don't need it for UDP, since the protocol test is sufficient */
if ((socket_get_type(socket) != SOCK_DGRAM || p->protocol->check == check_default) && !socket_is_ready(socket)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "failed, the socket at %s%s%s is not ready for i|o -- %s", p->address, p->family == AF_INET ?" via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "", STRERROR);
rv = FALSE;
goto error;
}
/* Run the protocol verification routine through the socket */
if (! p->protocol->check(socket)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "failed protocol test [%s] at %s%s%s", p->protocol->name, p->address, p->family == AF_INET ? " via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "");
rv = FALSE;
goto error;
} else
DEBUG("'%s' succeeded testing protocol [%s] at %s%s%s\n", s->name, p->protocol->name, p->address, p->family == AF_INET ? " via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "");
/* Get time of connection attempt finish */
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
/* Get the response time */
p->response = (double)(t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) + (double)(t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec)/1000000;
error:
if (socket) socket_free(&socket);
if (!rv) {
p->is_available = FALSE;
Event_post(s, EVENT_CONNECTION, STATE_FAILED, p->action, report);
} else {
p->is_available = TRUE;
Event_post(s, EVENT_CONNECTION, STATE_SUCCEEDED, p->action, "connection succeeded to %s%s%s", p->address, p->family == AF_INET ? " via " : "", p->family == AF_INET ? Util_portTypeDescription(p) : "");
}
}
/**
* Test process state (e.g. Zombie)
*/
static void check_process_state(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s);
if (s->inf->status_flag & PROCESS_ZOMBIE)
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_FAILED, s->action_DATA, "process with pid %d is a zombie", s->inf->pid);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' zombie check succeeded [status_flag=%04x]\n", s->name, s->inf->status_flag);
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_DATA, "check process state succeeded");
}
}
/**
* Test process pid for possible change since last cycle
*/
static void check_process_pid(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->inf);
/* process pid was not initialized yet */
if (s->inf->_pid == -1)
return;
if (s->inf->_pid != s->inf->pid)
Event_post(s, EVENT_PID, STATE_CHANGED, s->action_PID, "process PID changed to %d", s->inf->pid);
else
Event_post(s, EVENT_PID, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, s->action_PID, "process PID has not changed since last cycle");
}
/**
* Test process ppid for possible change since last cycle
*/
static void check_process_ppid(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->inf);
/* process ppid was not initialized yet */
if (s->inf->_ppid == -1)
return;
if (s->inf->_ppid != s->inf->ppid)
Event_post(s, EVENT_PPID, STATE_CHANGED, s->action_PPID, "process PPID changed to %d", s->inf->ppid);
else
Event_post(s, EVENT_PPID, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, s->action_PPID, "process PPID has not changed since last cycle");
}
/**
* Check process resources
*/
static void check_process_resources(Service_T s, Resource_T r) {
int okay = TRUE;
char report[STRLEN]={0};
ASSERT(s && r);
switch(r->resource_id) {
case RESOURCE_ID_CPU_PERCENT:
if (s->monitor == MONITOR_INIT) {
DEBUG("'%s' cpu usage check skipped (initializing)\n", s->name);
} else if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->cpu_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "cpu usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [cpu usage%s%.1f%%]", s->inf->cpu_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' cpu usage check succeeded [current cpu usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->cpu_percent/10.0);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_TOTAL_CPU_PERCENT:
if (s->monitor == MONITOR_INIT) {
DEBUG("'%s' total cpu usage check skipped (initializing)\n", s->name);
} else if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->total_cpu_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "total cpu usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [cpu usage%s%.1f%%]", s->inf->total_cpu_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' total cpu usage check succeeded [current cpu usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->total_cpu_percent/10.0);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_CPUUSER:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, systeminfo.total_cpu_user_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "cpu user usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [cpu user usage%s%.1f%%]", systeminfo.total_cpu_user_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' cpu user usage check succeeded [current cpu user usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, systeminfo.total_cpu_user_percent/10.0);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_CPUSYSTEM:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, systeminfo.total_cpu_syst_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "cpu system usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [cpu system usage%s%.1f%%]", systeminfo.total_cpu_syst_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' cpu system usage check succeeded [current cpu system usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, systeminfo.total_cpu_syst_percent/10.0);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_CPUWAIT:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, systeminfo.total_cpu_wait_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "cpu wait usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [cpu wait usage%s%.1f%%]", systeminfo.total_cpu_wait_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' cpu wait usage check succeeded [current cpu wait usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, systeminfo.total_cpu_wait_percent/10.0);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_MEM_PERCENT:
if (s->type == TYPE_SYSTEM) {
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, systeminfo.total_mem_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "mem usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [mem usage%s%.1f%%]", systeminfo.total_mem_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' mem usage check succeeded [current mem usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, systeminfo.total_mem_percent/10.0);
} else {
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->mem_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "mem usage of %.1f%% matches resource limit [mem usage%s%.1f%%]", s->inf->mem_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' mem usage check succeeded [current mem usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->mem_percent/10.0);
}
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_MEM_KBYTE:
if (s->type == TYPE_SYSTEM) {
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, systeminfo.total_mem_kbyte, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "mem amount of %ldkB matches resource limit [mem amount%s%ldkB]", systeminfo.total_mem_kbyte, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' mem amount check succeeded [current mem amount=%ldkB]\n", s->name, systeminfo.total_mem_kbyte);
} else {
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->mem_kbyte, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "mem amount of %ldkB matches resource limit [mem amount%s%ldkB]", s->inf->mem_kbyte, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' mem amount check succeeded [current mem amount=%ldkB]\n", s->name, s->inf->mem_kbyte);
}
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_LOAD1:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, (int)(systeminfo.loadavg[0]*10.0), r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "loadavg(1min) of %.1f matches resource limit " "[loadavg(1min)%s%.1f]", systeminfo.loadavg[0], operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' loadavg(1min) check succeeded [current loadavg(1min)=%.1f]\n", s->name, systeminfo.loadavg[0]);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_LOAD5:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, (int)(systeminfo.loadavg[1]*10.0), r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "loadavg(5min) of %.1f matches resource limit " "[loadavg(5min)%s%.1f]", systeminfo.loadavg[1], operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' loadavg(5min) check succeeded [current loadavg(5min)=%.1f]\n", s->name, systeminfo.loadavg[1]);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_LOAD15:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, (int)(systeminfo.loadavg[2]*10.0), r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "loadavg(15min) of %.1f matches resource limit " "[loadavg(15min)%s%.1f]", systeminfo.loadavg[2], operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' loadavg(15min) check succeeded [current loadavg(15min)=%.1f]\n", s->name, systeminfo.loadavg[2]);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_CHILDREN:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->children, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "children of %i matches resource limit [children%s%ld]", s->inf->children, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' children check succeeded [current children=%i]\n", s->name, s->inf->children);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_TOTAL_MEM_KBYTE:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->total_mem_kbyte, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "total mem amount of %ldkB matches resource limit" " [total mem amount%s%ldkB]", s->inf->total_mem_kbyte, operatorshortnames[r->operator], r->limit);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' total mem amount check succeeded " "[current total mem amount=%ldkB]\n", s->name, s->inf->total_mem_kbyte);
break;
case RESOURCE_ID_TOTAL_MEM_PERCENT:
if (Util_evalQExpression(r->operator, s->inf->total_mem_percent, r->limit)) {
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "total mem amount of %.1f%% matches resource limit" " [total mem amount%s%.1f%%]", (float)s->inf->total_mem_percent/10.0, operatorshortnames[r->operator], (float)r->limit/10.0);
okay = FALSE;
} else
snprintf(report, STRLEN, "'%s' total mem amount check succeeded " "[current total mem amount=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->total_mem_percent/10.0);
break;
default:
LogError("'%s' error -- unknown resource ID: [%d]\n", s->name, r->resource_id);
return;
}
if (! okay)
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_FAILED, r->action, "%s", report);
else {
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_SUCCEEDED, r->action, "%s", report);
DEBUG("%s", report);
}
}
/**
* Test for associated path checksum change
*/
static void check_checksum(Service_T s) {
int changed;
Checksum_T cs;
ASSERT(s && s->path && s->checksum && s->checksum->hash);
cs = s->checksum;
FREE(s->inf->cs_sum);
s->inf->cs_sum = Util_getChecksum(s->path, cs->type);
if (s->inf->cs_sum) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_DATA, "checksum computed for %s", s->path);
switch(cs->type) {
case HASH_MD5:
changed = strncmp(cs->hash, s->inf->cs_sum, 32);
break;
case HASH_SHA1:
changed = strncmp(cs->hash, s->inf->cs_sum, 40);
break;
default:
LogError("'%s' unknown hash type\n", s->name);
FREE(s->inf->cs_sum);
return;
}
if (changed) {
/* if we are testing for changes only, the value is variable */
if (cs->test_changes) {
char *tmphash = xstrdup(s->inf->cs_sum);
if (!cs->test_changes_ok)
/* the checksum was not initialized during monit start, so set the checksum now and allow further checksum change testing */
cs->test_changes_ok = TRUE;
else
Event_post(s, EVENT_CHECKSUM, STATE_CHANGED, cs->action, "checksum was changed for %s", s->path);
/* reset expected value for next cycle */
FREE(cs->hash);
cs->hash = tmphash;
} else
/* we are testing constant value for failed or succeeded state */
Event_post(s, EVENT_CHECKSUM, STATE_FAILED, cs->action, "checksum test failed for %s", s->path);
} else if (cs->test_changes) {
DEBUG("'%s' checksum has not changed\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_CHECKSUM, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, cs->action, "checksum has not changed");
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' has valid checksums\n", s->name);
Event_post(s, EVENT_CHECKSUM, STATE_SUCCEEDED, cs->action, "checksum succeeded");
}
return;
}
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_FAILED, s->action_DATA, "cannot compute checksum for %s", s->path);
}
/**
* Test for associated path permission change
*/
static void check_perm(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->perm);
if ((s->inf->st_mode & 07777) != s->perm->perm)
Event_post(s, EVENT_PERMISSION, STATE_FAILED, s->perm->action, "permission test failed for %s -- current permission is %04o", s->path, s->inf->st_mode&07777);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' permission check succeeded [current permission=%04o]\n", s->name, s->inf->st_mode&07777);
Event_post(s, EVENT_PERMISSION, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->perm->action, "permission succeeded");
}
}
/**
* Test for associated path uid change
*/
static void check_uid(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->uid);
if (s->inf->st_uid != s->uid->uid)
Event_post(s, EVENT_UID, STATE_FAILED, s->uid->action, "uid test failed for %s -- current uid is %d", s->path, (int)s->inf->st_uid);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' uid check succeeded [current uid=%d]\n", s->name, (int)s->inf->st_uid);
Event_post(s, EVENT_UID, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->uid->action, "uid succeeded");
}
}
/**
* Test for associated path gid change
*/
static void check_gid(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->gid);
if (s->inf->st_gid != s->gid->gid )
Event_post(s, EVENT_GID, STATE_FAILED, s->gid->action, "gid test failed for %s -- current gid is %d", s->path, (int)s->inf->st_gid);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' gid check succeeded [current gid=%d]\n", s->name, (int)s->inf->st_gid);
Event_post(s, EVENT_GID, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->gid->action, "gid succeeded");
}
}
/**
* Validate timestamps of a service s
*/
static void check_timestamp(Service_T s) {
Timestamp_T t;
time_t now;
ASSERT(s && s->timestamplist);
if ((int)time(&now) == -1) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_FAILED, s->action_DATA, "can't obtain actual system time");
return;
} else
Event_post(s, EVENT_DATA, STATE_SUCCEEDED, s->action_DATA, "actual system time obtained");
for (t = s->timestamplist; t; t = t->next) {
if (t->test_changes) {
/* if we are testing for changes only, the value is variable */
if (t->timestamp != s->inf->timestamp) {
/* reset expected value for next cycle */
t->timestamp = s->inf->timestamp;
Event_post(s, EVENT_TIMESTAMP, STATE_CHANGED, t->action, "timestamp was changed for %s", s->path);
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' timestamp was not changed for %s\n", s->name, s->path);
Event_post(s, EVENT_TIMESTAMP, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, t->action, "timestamp was not changed for %s", s->path);
}
break;
} else {
/* we are testing constant value for failed or succeeded state */
if (Util_evalQExpression(t->operator, (int)(now - s->inf->timestamp), t->time))
Event_post(s, EVENT_TIMESTAMP, STATE_FAILED, t->action, "timestamp test failed for %s", s->path);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' timestamp test succeeded for %s\n", s->name, s->path);
Event_post(s, EVENT_TIMESTAMP, STATE_SUCCEEDED, t->action, "timestamp succeeded");
}
}
}
}
/**
* Test size
*/
static void check_size(Service_T s) {
Size_T sl;
ASSERT(s && s->sizelist);
for (sl = s->sizelist; sl; sl = sl->next) {
/* if we are testing for changes only, the value is variable */
if (sl->test_changes) {
if (!sl->test_changes_ok) {
/* the size was not initialized during monit start, so set the size now
* and allow further size change testing */
sl->test_changes_ok = TRUE;
sl->size = s->inf->st_size;
} else {
if (sl->size != s->inf->st_size) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_SIZE, STATE_CHANGED, sl->action, "size was changed for %s", s->path);
/* reset expected value for next cycle */
sl->size = s->inf->st_size;
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' size has not changed [current size=%llu B]\n", s->name, s->inf->st_size);
Event_post(s, EVENT_SIZE, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, sl->action, "size was not changed", s->path);
}
}
break;
}
/* we are testing constant value for failed or succeeded state */
if (Util_evalQExpression(sl->operator, s->inf->st_size, sl->size))
Event_post(s, EVENT_SIZE, STATE_FAILED, sl->action, "size test failed for %s -- current size is %llu B", s->path, s->inf->st_size);
else {
DEBUG("'%s' file size check succeeded [current size=%llu B]\n", s->name, s->inf->st_size);
Event_post(s, EVENT_SIZE, STATE_SUCCEEDED, sl->action, "size succeeded");
}
}
}
/**
* Match content
*/
static void check_match(Service_T s) {
int advance = 0;
int length = 0;
FILE *file;
char line[MATCH_LINE_LENGTH];
ASSERT(s && s->matchlist);
/* If inode changed or size shrinked -> set read position = 0 */
if (s->inf->st_ino != s->inf->st_ino_prev || s->inf->readpos > s->inf->st_size)
s->inf->readpos = 0;
/* Do we need to match? */
if (s->inf->readpos == s->inf->st_size)
return;
/* Open the file */
if (! (file = fopen(s->path, "r"))) {
LogError("'%s' cannot open file %s: %s\n", s->name, s->path, STRERROR);
return;
}
while (TRUE) {
/* Seek to the read position */
if (fseek(file, s->inf->readpos, SEEK_SET)) {
LogError("'%s' cannot seek file %s: %s\n", s->name, s->path, STRERROR);
goto final;
}
if (! fgets(line, MATCH_LINE_LENGTH, file)) {
if (! feof(file))
LogError("'%s' cannot read file %s: %s\n", s->name, s->path, STRERROR);
goto final;
}
length = strlen(line);
/* Empty line? Should not happen... but who knows */
if (length == 0)
goto final;
/* Complete line or just beginning? (ignore full buffers) */
if (length < MATCH_LINE_LENGTH-1 && line[length-1] != '\n')
goto final; /* we gonna read it next time */
advance = length;
/*
* Does this line end with '\n'? Otherwise ignore and check it
* as soon as it is complete
*/
if (length == MATCH_LINE_LENGTH-1) {
int rv = 0;
while ((unsigned char)rv != '\n' && rv != EOF) {
rv = fgetc(file);
advance++;
}
if (rv == EOF)
break;
}
/* Set read position to the end of last read */
s->inf->readpos += advance;
/* Remove appending newline */
if (line[length-1] == '\n')
line[length-1] = 0;
check_match_if (s, line);
}
final:
fclose(file);
}
/**
* Match line for "ignore" statements
*/
static int check_match_ignore(Service_T s, char *line) {
int rv = FALSE;
int match_return;
Match_T ml;
Match_T prev = NULL;
/* Check ignores */
for (ml = s->matchlist; ml; prev = ml, ml = ml->next) {
if (ml->ignore) {
#ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
match_return = regexec(ml->regex_comp, line, 0, NULL, 0);
#else
if (strstr(line, ml->match_string) == NULL)
match_return = -1;
else
match_return = 0;
#endif
if ((match_return == 0) ^ (ml->not)) {
/* We match! -> line is ignored! */
DEBUG("'%s' Regular expression %s'%s' ignore match on content line\n", s->name, ml->not ? "not " : "", ml->match_string);
rv = TRUE;
break;
}
}
}
/* Optimize match list => put recent match in front */
if (prev != NULL && rv == TRUE) {
prev->next = ml->next;
ml->next = s->matchlist;
s->matchlist = ml;
}
return rv;
}
/**
* Match line for "if" statements
*/
static void check_match_if (Service_T s, char *line) {
int match_return;
int ignore_tested = FALSE;
Match_T ml;
/* Check non ignores */
for (ml = s->matchlist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
if (! ml->ignore) {
#ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
match_return = regexec(ml->regex_comp, line, 0, NULL, 0);
#else
if (strstr(line, ml->match_string) == NULL)
match_return = -1;
else
match_return = 0;
#endif
if ((match_return == 0) ^ (ml->not)) {
/* Check if we have to test for ignores! */
if (! ignore_tested && check_match_ignore(s, line))
return;
DEBUG("'%s' Regular expression %s'%s' match on content line\n", s->name, ml->not ? "not " : "", ml->match_string);
Event_post(s, EVENT_CONTENT, STATE_CHANGED, ml->action, "content match [%s]", line);
} else {
DEBUG("'%s' Regular expression %s'%s' doesn't match on content line\n", s->name, ml->not ? "not " : "", ml->match_string);
Event_post(s, EVENT_CONTENT, STATE_CHANGEDNOT, ml->action, "content doesn't match [%s]", line);
}
}
}
return;
}
/**
* Test filesystem flags for possible change since last cycle
*/
static void check_filesystem_flags(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s && s->inf);
/* filesystem flags were not initialized yet */
if (s->inf->_flags == -1)
return;
if (s->inf->_flags != s->inf->flags)
Event_post(s, EVENT_FSFLAG, STATE_CHANGED, s->action_FSFLAG, "filesytem flags changed to %#lx", s->inf->flags);
}
/**
* Filesystem test
*/
static void check_filesystem_resources(Service_T s, Filesystem_T td) {
ASSERT(s && td);
if ( (td->limit_percent < 0) && (td->limit_absolute < 0) ) {
LogError("'%s' error: filesystem limit not set\n", s->name);
return;
}
switch(td->resource) {
case RESOURCE_ID_INODE:
if (s->inf->f_files <= 0) {
DEBUG("'%s' filesystem doesn't support inodes\n", s->name);
return;
}
if (td->limit_percent >= 0) {
if (Util_evalQExpression( td->operator, s->inf->inode_percent, td->limit_percent)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_FAILED, td->action, "inode usage %.1f%% matches resource limit [inode usage%s%.1f%%]", s->inf->inode_percent/10., operatorshortnames[td->operator], td->limit_percent/10.);
return;
}
} else {
if (Util_evalQExpression(td->operator, s->inf->inode_total, td->limit_absolute)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_FAILED, td->action, "inode usage %ld matches resource limit [inode usage%s%ld]", s->inf->inode_total, operatorshortnames[td->operator], td->limit_absolute);
return;
}
}
DEBUG("'%s' inode usage check succeeded [current inode usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->inode_percent/10.);
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_SUCCEEDED, td->action, "filesystem resources succeeded");
return;
case RESOURCE_ID_SPACE:
if (td->limit_percent >= 0) {
if (Util_evalQExpression( td->operator, s->inf->space_percent, td->limit_percent)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_FAILED, td->action, "space usage %.1f%% matches resource limit [space usage%s%.1f%%]", s->inf->space_percent/10., operatorshortnames[td->operator], td->limit_percent/10.);
return;
}
} else {
if (Util_evalQExpression(td->operator, s->inf->space_total, td->limit_absolute)) {
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_FAILED, td->action, "space usage %ld blocks matches resource limit " "[space usage%s%ld blocks]", s->inf->space_total, operatorshortnames[td->operator], td->limit_absolute);
return;
}
}
DEBUG("'%s' space usage check succeeded [current space usage=%.1f%%]\n", s->name, s->inf->space_percent/10.);
Event_post(s, EVENT_RESOURCE, STATE_SUCCEEDED, td->action, "filesystem resources succeeded");
return;
default:
LogError("'%s' error -- unknown resource type: [%d]\n", s->name, td->resource);
return;
}
}
static void check_timeout(Service_T s) {
ActionRate_T ar;
int max = 0;
ASSERT(s);
if (! s->actionratelist)
return;
/* Start counting cycles */
if (s->nstart > 0)
s->ncycle++;
for (ar = s->actionratelist; ar; ar = ar->next) {
if (max < ar->cycle)
max = ar->cycle;
if (s->nstart >= ar->count && s->ncycle <= ar->cycle)
Event_post(s, EVENT_TIMEOUT, STATE_FAILED, ar->action, "service restarted %d times within %d cycles(s) - %s", s->nstart, s->ncycle, actionnames[ar->action->failed->id]);
}
/* Stop counting and reset if the cycle interval is succeeded */
if (s->ncycle > max) {
s->ncycle = 0;
s->nstart = 0;
}
}
/**
* Returns TRUE if validation should be skiped for
* this service in this cycle, otherwise FALSE
*/
static int check_skip(Service_T s) {
ASSERT(s);
if (s->visited) {
DEBUG("'%s' check skipped -- service already handled in a dependency chain\n", s->name);
return TRUE;
}
if (!s->def_every)
return FALSE;
if (++s->nevery < s->every)
return TRUE;
s->nevery = 0;
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Returns TRUE if scheduled action was performed
*/
static int do_scheduled_action(Service_T s) {
int rv = FALSE;
if (s->doaction != ACTION_IGNORE) {
rv = control_service(s->name, s->doaction);
Event_post(s, EVENT_ACTION, STATE_CHANGED, s->action_ACTION, "%s action done", actionnames[s->doaction]);
s->doaction = ACTION_IGNORE;
FREE(s->token);
}
return rv;
}
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