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#region License
// Copyright (c) 2007 James Newton-King
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
// restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
// copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
// conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Utilities;
using System.Globalization;
#if NET20
using Newtonsoft.Json.Utilities.LinqBridge;
#else
using System.Linq;
#endif
namespace Newtonsoft.Json.Linq
{
/// <summary>
/// Contains the LINQ to JSON extension methods.
/// </summary>
public static class Extensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of tokens that contains the ancestors of every token in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type of the objects in source, constrained to <see cref="JToken"/>.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the ancestors of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> Ancestors<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
return source.SelectMany(j => j.Ancestors()).AsJEnumerable();
}
//TODO
//public static IEnumerable<JObject> AncestorsAndSelf<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JObject
//{
// ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
// return source.SelectMany(j => j.AncestorsAndSelf());
//}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of tokens that contains the descendants of every token in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type of the objects in source, constrained to <see cref="JContainer"/>.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the descendants of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> Descendants<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JContainer
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
return source.SelectMany(j => j.Descendants()).AsJEnumerable();
}
//TODO
//public static IEnumerable<JObject> DescendantsAndSelf<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JContainer
//{
// ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
// return source.SelectMany(j => j.DescendantsAndSelf());
//}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of child properties of every object in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JObject"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JProperty"/> that contains the properties of every object in the source collection.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JProperty> Properties(this IEnumerable<JObject> source)
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
return source.SelectMany(d => d.Properties()).AsJEnumerable();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of child values of every object in the source collection with the given key.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <param name="key">The token key.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the values of every node in the source collection with the given key.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> Values(this IEnumerable<JToken> source, object key)
{
return Values<JToken, JToken>(source, key).AsJEnumerable();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of child values of every object in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the values of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> Values(this IEnumerable<JToken> source)
{
return source.Values(null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of converted child values of every object in the source collection with the given key.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="U">The type to convert the values to.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <param name="key">The token key.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> that contains the converted values of every node in the source collection with the given key.</returns>
public static IEnumerable<U> Values<U>(this IEnumerable<JToken> source, object key)
{
return Values<JToken, U>(source, key);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of converted child values of every object in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="U">The type to convert the values to.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> that contains the converted values of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IEnumerable<U> Values<U>(this IEnumerable<JToken> source)
{
return Values<JToken, U>(source, null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="U">The type to convert the value to.</typeparam>
/// <param name="value">A <see cref="JToken"/> cast as a <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/>.</param>
/// <returns>A converted value.</returns>
public static U Value<U>(this IEnumerable<JToken> value)
{
return value.Value<JToken, U>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the value.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The source collection type.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="U">The type to convert the value to.</typeparam>
/// <param name="value">A <see cref="JToken"/> cast as a <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/>.</param>
/// <returns>A converted value.</returns>
public static U Value<T, U>(this IEnumerable<T> value) where T : JToken
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(value, "source");
JToken token = value as JToken;
if (token == null)
throw new ArgumentException("Source value must be a JToken.");
return token.Convert<JToken, U>();
}
internal static IEnumerable<U> Values<T, U>(this IEnumerable<T> source, object key) where T : JToken
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
foreach (JToken token in source)
{
if (key == null)
{
if (token is JValue)
{
yield return Convert<JValue, U>((JValue)token);
}
else
{
foreach (JToken t in token.Children())
{
yield return t.Convert<JToken, U>();
}
}
}
else
{
JToken value = token[key];
if (value != null)
yield return value.Convert<JToken, U>();
}
}
yield break;
}
//TODO
//public static IEnumerable<T> InDocumentOrder<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JObject;
//public static IEnumerable<JToken> Children<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
//{
// ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
// return source.SelectMany(c => c.Children());
//}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of child tokens of every array in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The source collection type.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the values of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> Children<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
{
return Children<T, JToken>(source).AsJEnumerable();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection of converted child tokens of every array in the source collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <typeparam name="U">The type to convert the values to.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="T">The source collection type.</typeparam>
/// <returns>An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> that contains the converted values of every node in the source collection.</returns>
public static IEnumerable<U> Children<T, U>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
return source.SelectMany(c => c.Children()).Convert<JToken, U>();
}
internal static IEnumerable<U> Convert<T, U>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
{
ValidationUtils.ArgumentNotNull(source, "source");
foreach (T token in source)
{
yield return Convert<JToken, U>(token);
}
}
internal static U Convert<T, U>(this T token) where T : JToken
{
if (token == null)
return default(U);
if (token is U
// don't want to cast JValue to its interfaces, want to get the internal value
&& typeof(U) != typeof(IComparable) && typeof(U) != typeof(IFormattable))
{
// HACK
return (U)(object)token;
}
else
{
JValue value = token as JValue;
if (value == null)
throw new InvalidCastException("Cannot cast {0} to {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, token.GetType(), typeof(T)));
if (value.Value is U)
return (U)value.Value;
Type targetType = typeof(U);
if (ReflectionUtils.IsNullableType(targetType))
{
if (value.Value == null)
return default(U);
targetType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType);
}
return (U)System.Convert.ChangeType(value.Value, targetType, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
}
}
//TODO
//public static void Remove<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JContainer;
/// <summary>
/// Returns the input typed as <see cref="IJEnumerable{T}"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>The input typed as <see cref="IJEnumerable{T}"/>.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<JToken> AsJEnumerable(this IEnumerable<JToken> source)
{
return source.AsJEnumerable<JToken>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the input typed as <see cref="IJEnumerable{T}"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The source collection type.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> of <see cref="JToken"/> that contains the source collection.</param>
/// <returns>The input typed as <see cref="IJEnumerable{T}"/>.</returns>
public static IJEnumerable<T> AsJEnumerable<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T : JToken
{
if (source == null)
return null;
else if (source is IJEnumerable<T>)
return (IJEnumerable<T>)source;
else
return new JEnumerable<T>(source);
}
}
}
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