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//
// GenericExpressionVisitor.cs
//
// Authors:
// Alexander Chebaturkin (chebaturkin@gmail.com)
//
// Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Chebaturkin
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
using System;
using Mono.CodeContracts.Static.DataStructures;
using Op = Mono.CodeContracts.Static.Analysis.Numerical.ExpressionOperator;
namespace Mono.CodeContracts.Static.Analysis.Numerical {
abstract class GenericExpressionVisitor<In, Out, Var, Expr> {
protected readonly IExpressionDecoder<Var, Expr> Decoder;
protected GenericExpressionVisitor (IExpressionDecoder<Var, Expr> decoder)
{
Decoder = decoder;
}
public virtual Out Visit (Expr expr, In data)
{
var op = Decoder.OperatorFor (expr);
switch (op) {
case Op.Constant:
return VisitConstant (expr, data);
case Op.Variable:
return VisitVariable (Decoder.UnderlyingVariable (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Not:
return DispatchVisitNot (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), data);
case Op.And:
return VisitAnd (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
expr, data);
case Op.Or:
return VisitOr (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
expr, data);
case Op.Xor:
return VisitXor (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
expr, data);
case Op.LogicalAnd:
return VisitLogicalAnd (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.LogicalOr:
return VisitLogicalOr (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.NotEqual:
return VisitNotEqual (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Equal:
case Op.Equal_Obj:
return DispatchVisitEqual (op, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.LessThan:
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessThan, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.LessEqualThan:
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessEqualThan, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.GreaterThan:
return DispatchCompare (VisitGreaterThan, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.GreaterEqualThan:
return DispatchCompare (VisitGreaterEqualThan, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Add:
return VisitAddition (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Div:
return VisitDivision (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Sub:
return VisitSubtraction (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Mod:
return VisitModulus (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
expr, data);
case Op.Mult:
return VisitMultiply (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.SizeOf:
return VisitSizeOf (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), data);
case Op.UnaryMinus:
return VisitUnaryMinus (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.LogicalNot:
return VisitLogicalNot (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case Op.Unknown:
return VisitUnknown (expr, data);
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ();
}
}
public virtual Out VisitVariable (Var var, Expr expr, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitConstant (Expr expr, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitLogicalNot (Expr left, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitUnaryMinus (Expr left, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitNot (Expr expr, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitSizeOf (Expr expr, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitUnknown (Expr expr, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitLessThan (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitLessEqualThan (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitGreaterThan (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessEqualThan, right, left, original, data);
}
public virtual Out VisitGreaterEqualThan (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessThan, right, left, original, data);
}
public virtual Out VisitNotEqual (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitAddition (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitSubtraction (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitMultiply (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitModulus (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitDivision (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitEqual (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitLogicalOr (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitLogicalAnd (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitXor (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitOr (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
public virtual Out VisitAnd (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
return Default (data);
}
protected virtual bool TryPolarity (Expr expr, In data, out bool shouldNegate)
{
if (Decoder.IsConstant (expr)) {
int intValue;
if (Decoder.TryValueOf (expr, ExpressionType.Int32, out intValue))
return true.With (intValue == 0, out shouldNegate);
bool boolValue;
if (Decoder.TryValueOf (expr, ExpressionType.Bool, out boolValue))
return true.With (boolValue, out shouldNegate);
}
return false.Without (out shouldNegate);
}
protected delegate Out CompareVisitor (Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data);
protected virtual Out DispatchCompare (CompareVisitor cmp, Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
if (Decoder.IsConstant (left) && Decoder.OperatorFor (right) == ExpressionOperator.Sub)
// const OP (a - b)
{
int num;
if (Decoder.TryValueOf (left, ExpressionType.Int32, out num) && num == 0)
// 0 OP (a-b) ==> b OP a
return cmp (Decoder.RightExpressionFor (right),
Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (right), right, data);
}
else if (Decoder.IsConstant (right) && Decoder.OperatorFor (left) == ExpressionOperator.Sub)
// (a-b) OP const
{
int num;
if (Decoder.TryValueOf (right, ExpressionType.Int32, out num) && num == 0)
// (a-b) OP 0 ==> a OP b
return cmp (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (left),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (left), left, data);
}
return cmp (left, right, original, data);
}
protected abstract Out Default (In data);
Out DispatchVisitNot (Expr expr, In data)
{
switch (Decoder.OperatorFor (expr)) {
case ExpressionOperator.Equal:
case ExpressionOperator.Equal_Obj:
return VisitNotEqual (Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case ExpressionOperator.LessThan: // a < b ==> b <= a
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessEqualThan, Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case ExpressionOperator.LessEqualThan: // a <= b ==> b < a
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessThan, Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case ExpressionOperator.GreaterThan: // a > b ==> b < a
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessThan, Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
case ExpressionOperator.GreaterEqualThan: // a >= b ==> b <= a
return DispatchCompare (VisitLessEqualThan, Decoder.RightExpressionFor (expr),
Decoder.LeftExpressionFor (expr), expr, data);
default:
return VisitNot (expr, data);
}
}
Out DispatchVisitEqual (ExpressionOperator eqKind, Expr left, Expr right, Expr original, In data)
{
// { left :eq: right }
switch (Decoder.OperatorFor (left)) {
case Op.GreaterEqualThan:
case Op.GreaterThan:
case Op.LessThan:
case Op.LessEqualThan:
case Op.Equal:
case Op.Equal_Obj:
// { ( a ?= b ) :eq: right }
bool shouldNegate;
if (TryPolarity (right, data, out shouldNegate))
// { (a ?= b) :eq: true => (a ?= b) }; (a ?= b) :eq: false => !(a ?= b) }
return shouldNegate ? DispatchVisitNot (left, data) : Visit (left, data);
break;
}
switch (Decoder.OperatorFor (right)) {
case Op.GreaterEqualThan:
case Op.GreaterThan:
case Op.LessThan:
case Op.LessEqualThan:
case Op.Equal:
case Op.Equal_Obj:
// { left :eq: (a ?= b) }
bool shouldNegate;
if (TryPolarity (left, data, out shouldNegate))
// { true :eq: (a ?= b) => (a ?= b) }; false :eq: (a ?= b) => !(a ?= b) }
return shouldNegate ? DispatchVisitNot (right, data) : Visit (right, data);
break;
}
return VisitEqual (left, right, original, data);
}
}
}
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