File: ClientScriptManager.cs

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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <copyright file="ClientScriptManager.cs" company="Microsoft">
//     Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
// </copyright>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

namespace System.Web.UI {
    using System;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.ComponentModel.Design;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Collections.Specialized;
    using System.Globalization;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Web.Compilation;
    using System.Web.Handlers;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.Util;
    using ExceptionUtil=System.Web.Util.ExceptionUtil;
    using WebUtil = System.Web.Util;
    using System.Security.Permissions;
    using System.Reflection;
    using System.Runtime.Serialization;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Web.Security.Cryptography;

    // The various types of client API's that can be registered
    internal enum ClientAPIRegisterType {
        WebFormsScript,
        PostBackScript,
        FocusScript,
        ClientScriptBlocks,
        ClientScriptBlocksWithoutTags,
        ClientStartupScripts,
        ClientStartupScriptsWithoutTags,
        OnSubmitStatement,
        ArrayDeclaration,
        HiddenField,
        ExpandoAttribute,
        EventValidation,
    }

    public sealed class ClientScriptManager {
        private const string IncludeScriptBegin = @"
<script src=""";
        private const string IncludeScriptEnd = @""" type=""text/javascript""></script>";
        internal const string ClientScriptStart = "\r\n<script type=\"text/javascript\">\r\n//<![CDATA[\r\n";
        internal const string ClientScriptStartLegacy = "\r\n<script type=\"text/javascript\">\r\n<!--\r\n";
        internal const string ClientScriptEnd = "//]]>\r\n</script>\r\n";
        internal const string ClientScriptEndLegacy = "// -->\r\n</script>\r\n";
        internal const string JscriptPrefix = "javascript:";

        private const string _callbackFunctionName = "WebForm_DoCallback";
        private const string _postbackOptionsFunctionName = "WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions";
        private const string _postBackFunctionName = "__doPostBack";
        private const string PageCallbackScriptKey = "PageCallbackScript";

        internal static IScriptResourceMapping _scriptResourceMapping;

        private ListDictionary _registeredClientScriptBlocks;
        private ArrayList _clientScriptBlocks;
        private ListDictionary _registeredClientStartupScripts;
        private ArrayList _clientStartupScripts;
        private Dictionary<Assembly, Dictionary<String, Object>> _registeredResourcesToSuppress;
        private bool _eventValidationFieldLoaded;

        private ListDictionary _registeredOnSubmitStatements;

        private IDictionary _registeredArrayDeclares;
        private ListDictionary _registeredHiddenFields;
        private ListDictionary _registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes;

        private IEventValidationProvider _eventValidationProvider;

        private Page _owner;

        internal ClientScriptManager(Page owner) {
            _owner = owner;
        }

        internal bool HasRegisteredHiddenFields {
            get {
                return (_registeredHiddenFields != null && _registeredHiddenFields.Count > 0);
            }
        }

        internal bool HasSubmitStatements {
            get {
                return (_registeredOnSubmitStatements != null && _registeredOnSubmitStatements.Count > 0);
            }
        }

        internal Dictionary<Assembly, Dictionary<String, Object>> RegisteredResourcesToSuppress {
            get {
                if (_registeredResourcesToSuppress == null) {
                    _registeredResourcesToSuppress = new Dictionary<Assembly, Dictionary<String, Object>>();
                }
                return _registeredResourcesToSuppress;
            }
        }

        private IEventValidationProvider EventValidationProvider {
            get {
                if (_eventValidationProvider == null) {
                    if (AppSettings.UseLegacyEventValidationCompatibility) {
                        _eventValidationProvider = new LegacyEventValidationProvider(this);
                    }
                    else {
                        _eventValidationProvider = new DefaultEventValidationProvider(this);
                    }
                }
                return _eventValidationProvider;
            }
        }

        internal string GetEventValidationFieldValue() {
            // Access the _eventValidationProvider field instead of the EventValidationProvider property so that we
            // don't end up instantiating objects if not necessary.
            if (_eventValidationProvider != null) {
                object eventValidationStoreObject = _eventValidationProvider.GetEventValidationStoreObject();
                if (eventValidationStoreObject != null) {
                    // Make cryptographically secure
                    IStateFormatter2 formatter = _owner.CreateStateFormatter();
                    return formatter.Serialize(eventValidationStoreObject, Purpose.WebForms_ClientScriptManager_EventValidation);
                }
            }

            // If we got here, there was no store data.
            return String.Empty;
        }

        public void RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions options) {
            RegisterForEventValidation(options.TargetControl.UniqueID, options.Argument);
        }

        public void RegisterForEventValidation(string uniqueId) {
            RegisterForEventValidation(uniqueId, String.Empty);
        }

        public void RegisterForEventValidation(string uniqueId, string argument) {
            // Step 1: argument and precondition checks
            if (!_owner.EnableEventValidation || _owner.DesignMode) {
                return;
            }

            // VSWhidbey 497632. Ignore if uniqueID is empty since the postback won't be valid anyway.
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(uniqueId)) {
                return;
            }

            if ((_owner.ControlState < ControlState.PreRendered) && (!_owner.IsCallback)) {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(
                    SR.GetString(SR.ClientScriptManager_RegisterForEventValidation_Too_Early));
            }

            // Step 2: Add this tuple to the list
            EventValidationProvider.RegisterForEventValidation(uniqueId, argument);

            // Step 3: If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterForEventValidation(uniqueId, argument);
                }
            }
        }

        internal void SaveEventValidationField() {
            string fieldValue = GetEventValidationFieldValue();
            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(fieldValue)) {
                RegisterHiddenField(Page.EventValidationPrefixID, fieldValue);
            }
        }

        // Used by unobtrusive javascript validators to verify that a scriptresource mapping for jquery is registered
        internal static void EnsureJqueryRegistered() {
            if (_scriptResourceMapping != null) {
                if (_scriptResourceMapping.GetDefinition("jquery", typeof(Page).Assembly) == null &&
                    _scriptResourceMapping.GetDefinition("jquery") == null) {
                    throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(SR.ClientScriptManager_JqueryNotRegistered));
                }
            }
        }

        private void EnsureEventValidationFieldLoaded() {
            if (_eventValidationFieldLoaded) {
                return;
            }

            _eventValidationFieldLoaded = true;

            // Step 1: Read the event validation field
            string unsafeField = null;
            if (_owner.RequestValueCollection != null) {
                unsafeField = _owner.RequestValueCollection[Page.EventValidationPrefixID];
            }

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(unsafeField)) {
                return;
            }

            // Step 2: Decrypt the event validation field
            IStateFormatter2 formatter = _owner.CreateStateFormatter();
            object eventValidationField = null;
            try {
                eventValidationField = formatter.Deserialize(unsafeField, Purpose.WebForms_ClientScriptManager_EventValidation);
            }
            catch (Exception ex) {
                // DevDiv #461378: Ignore validation errors for cross-page postbacks. Since the ValidateEvent method
                // is most likely on the call stack right now, this will result in an event validation failure rather
                // than a MAC validation failure.
                if (!_owner.ShouldSuppressMacValidationException(ex)) {
                    ViewStateException.ThrowViewStateError(ex, unsafeField);
                }
            }

            // Step 3: Load the event validation field into the appropriate provider
            if (!EventValidationProvider.TryLoadEventValidationField(eventValidationField)) {
                // Something went wrong while loading the incoming event validation object; the
                // most likely cause is that it wasn't submitted with the correct ViewState.
                ViewStateException.ThrowViewStateError(null, unsafeField);
            }
        }

        public void ValidateEvent(string uniqueId) {
            ValidateEvent(uniqueId, String.Empty);
        }

        public void ValidateEvent(string uniqueId, string argument) {
            if (!_owner.EnableEventValidation) {
                return;
            }

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(uniqueId)) {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.GetString(SR.Parameter_NullOrEmpty, "uniqueId"), "uniqueId");
            }

            EnsureEventValidationFieldLoaded();

            // Go against the _eventValidationProvider field instead of the EventValidationProvider
            // property to avoid the lazy instantiation code if not necessary.
            if (_eventValidationProvider == null || !_eventValidationProvider.IsValid(uniqueId, argument)) {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.GetString(SR.ClientScriptManager_InvalidPostBackArgument));
            }
        }

        internal void ClearHiddenFields() {
            _registeredHiddenFields = null;
        }

        internal static ScriptKey CreateScriptKey(Type type, string key) {
            return new ScriptKey(type, key);
        }

        internal static ScriptKey CreateScriptIncludeKey(Type type, string key, bool isResource) {
            return new ScriptKey(type, key, true, isResource);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///   Enables controls to obtain client-side script function that will cause
        ///   (when invoked) an out-of-band callback to the server
        /// </devdoc>
        public string GetCallbackEventReference(Control control, string argument, string clientCallback, string context) {
            return GetCallbackEventReference(control, argument, clientCallback, context, false);
        }

        public string GetCallbackEventReference(Control control, string argument, string clientCallback, string context, bool useAsync) {
            return GetCallbackEventReference(control, argument, clientCallback, context, null, useAsync);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///   Enables controls to obtain client-side script function that will cause
        ///   (when invoked) an out-of-band callback to the server and allows the user to specify a client-side error callback
        /// </devdoc>
        public string GetCallbackEventReference(Control control, string argument, string clientCallback, string context, string clientErrorCallback, bool useAsync) {
            if (control == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("control");
            }
            if (!(control is ICallbackEventHandler)) {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(SR.Page_CallBackTargetInvalid, control.UniqueID));
            }
            return GetCallbackEventReference("'" + control.UniqueID + "'", argument, clientCallback, context, clientErrorCallback, useAsync);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///   Enables controls to obtain client-side script function that will cause
        ///   (when invoked) an out-of-band callback to the server and allows the user to specify a client-side error callback
        /// </devdoc>
        public string GetCallbackEventReference(string target, string argument, string clientCallback, string context, string clientErrorCallback, bool useAsync) {
            _owner.RegisterWebFormsScript();
            if (_owner.ClientSupportsJavaScript && (_owner.RequestInternal != null) && _owner.RequestInternal.Browser.SupportsCallback) {
                RegisterStartupScript(typeof(Page), PageCallbackScriptKey, (((_owner.RequestInternal != null) &&
                        (String.Equals(_owner.RequestInternal.Url.Scheme, "https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) ?
                            @"
var callBackFrameUrl='" + Util.QuoteJScriptString(GetWebResourceUrl(typeof(Page), "SmartNav.htm"), false) + @"';
WebForm_InitCallback();" :
                            @"
WebForm_InitCallback();"), true);
            }
            if (argument == null) {
                argument = "null";
            }
            else if (argument.Length == 0) {
                argument = "\"\"";
            }
            if (context == null) {
                context = "null";
            }
            else if (context.Length == 0) {
                context = "\"\"";
            }
            return _callbackFunctionName +
                   "(" +
                   target +
                   "," +
                   argument +
                   "," +
                   clientCallback +
                   "," +
                   context +
                   "," +
                   ((clientErrorCallback == null) ? "null" : clientErrorCallback) +
                   "," +
                   (useAsync ? "true" : "false") +
                   ")";
        }

        public string GetPostBackClientHyperlink(Control control, string argument) {
            // We're using escapePercent=true here and false in Page
            // because true in Page would be a breaking change:
            // People may already be encoding percent characters before calling this,
            // and we may double encode it.
            // Our own classes and new code should almost always use the override with escapePercent=true.
            return GetPostBackClientHyperlink(control, argument, true, false);
        }

        public string GetPostBackClientHyperlink(Control control, string argument, bool registerForEventValidation) {
            // We're using escapePercent=true here and false in Page
            // because true in Page would be a breaking change:
            // People may already be encoding percent characters before calling this,
            // and we may double encode it.
            // Our own classes and new code should almost always use the override with escapePercent=true.
            return GetPostBackClientHyperlink(control, argument, true, registerForEventValidation);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>This returs a string that can be put in client event to post back to the named control</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        internal string GetPostBackClientHyperlink(Control control, string argument, bool escapePercent, bool registerForEventValidation) {
            // Hyperlinks always need the language prefix
            // If used in a hyperlink, the event argument needs to be escaped for % characters
            // which will otherwise be interpreted as escape sequences (VSWhidbey 421874)
            return JscriptPrefix + GetPostBackEventReference(control, argument, escapePercent, registerForEventValidation);
        }

        public string GetPostBackEventReference(Control control, string argument) {
            return GetPostBackEventReference(control, argument, false, false);
        }

        public string GetPostBackEventReference(Control control, string argument, bool registerForEventValidation) {
            return GetPostBackEventReference(control, argument, false, registerForEventValidation);
        }

        /*
         * Enables controls to obtain client-side script function that will cause
         * (when invoked) a server post-back to the form.
         * argument: Parameter that will be passed to control on server
         */
        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Passes a parameter to the control that will do the postback processing on the
        ///       server.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        private string GetPostBackEventReference(Control control, string argument, bool forUrl, bool registerForEventValidation) {
            if (control == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("control");
            }

            _owner.RegisterPostBackScript();

            string controlID = control.UniqueID;

            if (registerForEventValidation) {
                RegisterForEventValidation(controlID, argument);
            }

            // VSWhidbey 475945
            if (control.EnableLegacyRendering && _owner.IsInOnFormRender &&
                controlID != null && controlID.IndexOf(Control.LEGACY_ID_SEPARATOR) >= 0) {

                controlID = controlID.Replace(Control.LEGACY_ID_SEPARATOR, Control.ID_SEPARATOR);
            }

            // Split into 2 calls to String.Concat to improve performance.
            // CLR is investigating whether this should be fixed at a lower level.
            string postBackEventReference = _postBackFunctionName + "('" + controlID + "','";
            // The argument needs to be quoted, in case in contains characters that
            // can't be used in JScript strings (ASURT 71818).
            postBackEventReference += Util.QuoteJScriptString(argument, forUrl) + "')";

            return postBackEventReference;
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Passes a parameter to the control that will do the postback processing on the
        ///       server.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public string GetPostBackEventReference(PostBackOptions options) {
            return GetPostBackEventReference(options, false);
        }

        public string GetPostBackEventReference(PostBackOptions options, bool registerForEventValidation) {
            if (options == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("options");
            }

            if (registerForEventValidation) {
                RegisterForEventValidation(options);
            }

            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            bool shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = false;

            if (options.RequiresJavaScriptProtocol) {
                builder.Append(JscriptPrefix);
            }

            if (options.AutoPostBack) {
                builder.Append("setTimeout('");
            }

            // Use the old __doPostBack method if not using other postback features.
            if (!options.PerformValidation && !options.TrackFocus && options.ClientSubmit &&
                string.IsNullOrEmpty(options.ActionUrl)) {
                string postbackRef = GetPostBackEventReference(options.TargetControl, options.Argument);

                // Need to quote the string if auto posting back
                if (options.AutoPostBack) {
                    builder.Append(Util.QuoteJScriptString(postbackRef));
                    builder.Append("', 0)");
                }
                else {
                    builder.Append(postbackRef);
                }

                return builder.ToString();
            }

            builder.Append(_postbackOptionsFunctionName);
            builder.Append("(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(\"");
            builder.Append(options.TargetControl.UniqueID);
            builder.Append("\", ");

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(options.Argument)) {
                builder.Append("\"\", ");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("\"");
                builder.Append(Util.QuoteJScriptString(options.Argument));
                builder.Append("\", ");
            }

            if (options.PerformValidation) {
                shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = true;
                builder.Append("true, ");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("false, ");
            }

            if (options.ValidationGroup != null && options.ValidationGroup.Length > 0) {
                shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = true;

                builder.Append("\"");
                builder.Append(options.ValidationGroup);
                builder.Append("\", ");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("\"\", ");
            }

            if (options.ActionUrl != null && options.ActionUrl.Length > 0) {
                shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = true;
                _owner.ContainsCrossPagePost = true;

                builder.Append("\"");
                builder.Append(Util.QuoteJScriptString(options.ActionUrl));
                builder.Append("\", ");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("\"\", ");
            }

            if (options.TrackFocus) {
                _owner.RegisterFocusScript();
                shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = true;
                builder.Append("true, ");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("false, ");
            }

            if (options.ClientSubmit) {
                shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString = true;
                _owner.RegisterPostBackScript();

                builder.Append("true))");
            }
            else {
                builder.Append("false))");
            }

            if (options.AutoPostBack) {
                builder.Append("', 0)");
            }

            string reference = null;
            if (shouldRenderPostBackReferenceString) {
                reference = builder.ToString();
                _owner.RegisterWebFormsScript();
            }

            return reference;
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        /// Gets a URL resource reference to a client-side resource
        /// </devdoc>
        public string GetWebResourceUrl(Type type, string resourceName) {
            return GetWebResourceUrl(_owner, type, resourceName, false,
                (_owner == null ? null : _owner.ScriptManager));
        }

        internal static string GetWebResourceUrl(Page owner, Type type, string resourceName, bool htmlEncoded, IScriptManager scriptManager) {
            bool enableCdn = scriptManager != null && scriptManager.EnableCdn;
            return GetWebResourceUrl(owner, type, resourceName, htmlEncoded, scriptManager, enableCdn);
        }

        internal static string GetWebResourceUrl(Page owner, Type type, string resourceName, bool htmlEncoded, IScriptManager scriptManager, bool enableCdn) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(resourceName)) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("resourceName");
            }

            if (owner != null && owner.DesignMode) {
                ISite site = ((IComponent)owner).Site;
                if (site != null) {
                    IResourceUrlGenerator urlGenerator = site.GetService(typeof(IResourceUrlGenerator)) as IResourceUrlGenerator;
                    if (urlGenerator != null) {
                        return urlGenerator.GetResourceUrl(type, resourceName);
                    }
                }

                return resourceName;
            }
            else {
                return AssemblyResourceLoader.GetWebResourceUrl(type, resourceName, htmlEncoded, scriptManager, enableCdn: enableCdn);
            }
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the client script block is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsClientScriptBlockRegistered(string key) {
            return IsClientScriptBlockRegistered(typeof(Page), key);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the client script block is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsClientScriptBlockRegistered(Type type, string key) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            return (_registeredClientScriptBlocks != null
                   && (_registeredClientScriptBlocks.Contains(CreateScriptKey(type, key))));
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the onsubmit script is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsClientScriptIncludeRegistered(string key) {
            return IsClientScriptIncludeRegistered(typeof(Page), key);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the onsubmit script  is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsClientScriptIncludeRegistered(Type type, string key) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            return (_registeredClientScriptBlocks != null
                   && (_registeredClientScriptBlocks.Contains(CreateScriptIncludeKey(type, key, false))));
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the client startup script is registered with the
        ///       page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsStartupScriptRegistered(string key) {
            return IsStartupScriptRegistered(typeof(Page), key);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the client startup script is registered with the
        ///       page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsStartupScriptRegistered(Type type, string key) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            return (_registeredClientStartupScripts != null
                   && (_registeredClientStartupScripts.Contains(CreateScriptKey(type, key))));
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the onsubmit script is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsOnSubmitStatementRegistered(string key) {
            return IsOnSubmitStatementRegistered(typeof(Page), key);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Determines if the onsubmit script  is registered with the page.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public bool IsOnSubmitStatementRegistered(Type type, string key) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            return (_registeredOnSubmitStatements != null
                   && (_registeredOnSubmitStatements.Contains(CreateScriptKey(type, key))));
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Declares a value that will be declared as a JavaScript array declaration
        ///       when the page renders. This can be used by script-based controls to declare
        ///       themselves within an array so that a client script library can work with
        ///       all the controls of the same type.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterArrayDeclaration(string arrayName, string arrayValue) {
            if (arrayName == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("arrayName");
            }
            if (_registeredArrayDeclares == null) {
                _registeredArrayDeclares = new ListDictionary();
            }
            if (!_registeredArrayDeclares.Contains(arrayName)) {
                _registeredArrayDeclares[arrayName] = new ArrayList();
            }

            ArrayList elements = (ArrayList)_registeredArrayDeclares[arrayName];
            elements.Add(arrayValue);

            // If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterArrayDeclaration(arrayName, arrayValue);
                }
            }
        }

        // RegisterArrayDeclaration implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterArrayDeclaration(Control control, string arrayName, string arrayValue) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterArrayDeclaration(control, arrayName, arrayValue);
            }
            else {
                RegisterArrayDeclaration(arrayName, arrayValue);
            }
        }

        public void RegisterExpandoAttribute(string controlId, string attributeName, string attributeValue) {
            RegisterExpandoAttribute(controlId, attributeName, attributeValue, true);
        }

        public void RegisterExpandoAttribute(string controlId, string attributeName, string attributeValue, bool encode) {
            // check paramters
            WebUtil.StringUtil.CheckAndTrimString(controlId, "controlId");
            WebUtil.StringUtil.CheckAndTrimString(attributeName, "attributeName");

            ListDictionary expandoAttributes = null;
            if (_registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes == null) {
                _registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes = new ListDictionary(StringComparer.Ordinal);
            }
            else {
                expandoAttributes = (ListDictionary)_registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes[controlId];
            }

            if (expandoAttributes == null) {
                expandoAttributes = new ListDictionary(StringComparer.Ordinal);
                _registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes.Add(controlId, expandoAttributes);
            }

            if (encode) {
                attributeValue = Util.QuoteJScriptString(attributeValue);
            }

            expandoAttributes.Add(attributeName, attributeValue);

            // If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterExpandoAttribute(controlId, attributeName, attributeValue);
                }
            }
        }

        // RegisterExpandoAttribute implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterExpandoAttribute(Control control, string controlId, string attributeName, string attributeValue, bool encode) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterExpandoAttribute(control, controlId, attributeName, attributeValue, encode);
            }
            else {
                RegisterExpandoAttribute(controlId, attributeName, attributeValue, encode);
            }
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>
        ///       Allows controls to automatically register a hidden field on the form. The
        ///       field will be emitted when the form control renders itself.
        ///    </para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterHiddenField(string hiddenFieldName,
                                        string hiddenFieldInitialValue) {
            if (hiddenFieldName == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("hiddenFieldName");
            }
            if (_registeredHiddenFields == null)
                _registeredHiddenFields = new ListDictionary();

            if (!_registeredHiddenFields.Contains(hiddenFieldName))
                _registeredHiddenFields.Add(hiddenFieldName, hiddenFieldInitialValue);
            if (_owner._hiddenFieldsToRender == null) {
                _owner._hiddenFieldsToRender = new Dictionary<String, String>();
            }
            _owner._hiddenFieldsToRender[hiddenFieldName] = hiddenFieldInitialValue;

            // If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterHiddenField(hiddenFieldName, hiddenFieldInitialValue);
                }
            }
        }

        // RegisterHiddenField implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterHiddenField(Control control, string hiddenFieldName, string hiddenFieldValue) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterHiddenField(control, hiddenFieldName, hiddenFieldValue);
            }
            else {
                RegisterHiddenField(hiddenFieldName, hiddenFieldValue);
            }
        }


        /// <devdoc>
        ///    Prevents controls from sending duplicate blocks of
        ///    client-side script to the client. Any script blocks with the same type and key
        ///    values are considered duplicates.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterClientScriptBlock(Type type, string key, string script) {
            RegisterClientScriptBlock(type, key, script, false);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    Prevents controls from sending duplicate blocks of
        ///    client-side script to the client. Any script blocks with the same type and key
        ///    values are considered duplicates.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterClientScriptBlock(Type type, string key, string script, bool addScriptTags) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            if (addScriptTags) {
                RegisterScriptBlock(CreateScriptKey(type, key), script, ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientScriptBlocksWithoutTags);
            }
            else {
                RegisterScriptBlock(CreateScriptKey(type, key), script, ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientScriptBlocks);
            }
        }

        // RegisterClientScriptBlock implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterClientScriptBlock(Control control, Type type, string key, string script, bool addScriptTags) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(control, type, key, script, addScriptTags);
            }
            else {
                RegisterClientScriptBlock(type, key, script, addScriptTags);
            }
        }


        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para> Prevents controls from sending duplicate blocks of
        ///       client-side script to the client. Any script blocks with the same <paramref name="key"/> parameter
        ///       values are considered duplicates.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterClientScriptInclude(string key, string url) {
            RegisterClientScriptInclude(typeof(Page), key, url);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    Prevents controls from sending duplicate blocks of
        ///    client-side script to the client. Any script blocks with the same type and key
        ///    values are considered duplicates.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterClientScriptInclude(Type type, string key, string url) {
            RegisterClientScriptInclude(type, key, url, false);
        }

        internal void RegisterClientScriptInclude(Type type, string key, string url, bool isResource) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(url)) {
                throw ExceptionUtil.ParameterNullOrEmpty("url");
            }

            // VSWhidbey 499036: encode the url
            string script = IncludeScriptBegin + HttpUtility.HtmlAttributeEncode(url) + IncludeScriptEnd;
            RegisterScriptBlock(CreateScriptIncludeKey(type, key, isResource), script, ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientScriptBlocks);
        }

        // RegisterClientScriptInclude implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterClientScriptInclude(Control control, Type type, string key, string url) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterClientScriptInclude(control, type, key, url);
            }
            else {
                RegisterClientScriptInclude(type, key, url);
            }
        }


        /// <devdoc>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterClientScriptResource(Type type, string resourceName) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            RegisterClientScriptInclude(type, resourceName, GetWebResourceUrl(type, resourceName), true);
        }

        // RegisterClientScriptResource implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterClientScriptResource(Control control, Type type, string resourceName) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterClientScriptResource(control, type, resourceName);
            }
            else {
                RegisterClientScriptResource(type, resourceName);
            }
        }


        internal void RegisterDefaultButtonScript(Control button, HtmlTextWriter writer, bool useAddAttribute) {
            _owner.RegisterWebFormsScript();
            if (_owner.EnableLegacyRendering) {
                if (useAddAttribute) {
                    writer.AddAttribute("language", "javascript", false);
                }
                else {
                    writer.WriteAttribute("language", "javascript", false);
                }
            }
            string keyPress = "javascript:return WebForm_FireDefaultButton(event, '" + button.ClientID + "')";
            if (useAddAttribute) {
                writer.AddAttribute("onkeypress", keyPress);
            }
            else {
                writer.WriteAttribute("onkeypress", keyPress);
            }
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>Allows a control to access a the client
        ///    <see langword='onsubmit'/> event.
        ///       The script should be a function call to client code registered elsewhere.</para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterOnSubmitStatement(Type type, string key, string script) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            RegisterOnSubmitStatementInternal(CreateScriptKey(type, key), script);
        }


        // RegisterOnSubmitStatement implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterOnSubmitStatement(Control control, Type type, string key, string script) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterOnSubmitStatement(control, type, key, script);
            }
            else {
                RegisterOnSubmitStatement(type, key, script);
            }
        }


        internal void RegisterOnSubmitStatementInternal(ScriptKey key, string script) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(script)) {
                throw ExceptionUtil.ParameterNullOrEmpty("script");
            }
            if (_registeredOnSubmitStatements == null)
                _registeredOnSubmitStatements = new ListDictionary();

            // Make sure the script block ends in a semicolon
            int index = script.Length - 1;
            while ((index >= 0) && Char.IsWhiteSpace(script, index)) {
                index--;
            }

            if ((index >= 0) && (script[index] != ';')) {
                script = script.Substring(0, index + 1) + ";" + script.Substring(index + 1);
            }

            if (!_registeredOnSubmitStatements.Contains(key))
                _registeredOnSubmitStatements.Add(key, script);

            // If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterOnSubmitStatement(key, script);
                }
            }
        }

        internal void RegisterScriptBlock(ScriptKey key, string script, ClientAPIRegisterType type) {

            // Call RegisterScriptBlock with the correct collection based on the blockType
            switch (type) {
                case ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientScriptBlocks:
                    RegisterScriptBlock(key, script, ref _registeredClientScriptBlocks, ref _clientScriptBlocks, false);
                    break;
                case ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientScriptBlocksWithoutTags:
                    RegisterScriptBlock(key, script, ref _registeredClientScriptBlocks, ref _clientScriptBlocks, true);
                    break;
                case ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientStartupScripts:
                    RegisterScriptBlock(key, script, ref _registeredClientStartupScripts, ref _clientStartupScripts, false);
                    break;
                case ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientStartupScriptsWithoutTags:
                    RegisterScriptBlock(key, script, ref _registeredClientStartupScripts, ref _clientStartupScripts, true);
                    break;
                default:
                    Debug.Assert(false);
                    break;
            }

            // If there are any partial caching controls on the stack, forward the call to them
            if (_owner.PartialCachingControlStack != null) {
                foreach (BasePartialCachingControl c in _owner.PartialCachingControlStack) {
                    c.RegisterScriptBlock(type, key, script);
                }
            }
        }

        private void RegisterScriptBlock(ScriptKey key, string script, ref ListDictionary scriptBlocks, ref ArrayList scriptList, bool needsScriptTags) {
            if (scriptBlocks == null) {
                scriptBlocks = new ListDictionary();
                scriptList = new ArrayList();
            }

            if (!scriptBlocks.Contains(key)) {
                Tuple<ScriptKey, String, Boolean> entry = new Tuple<ScriptKey, String, Boolean>(key, script, needsScriptTags);
                scriptBlocks.Add(key, null);
                scriptList.Add(entry);
            }
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>
        ///       Allows controls to keep duplicate blocks of client-side script code from
        ///       being sent to the client. Any script blocks with the same type and key
        ///       value are considered duplicates.
        ///    </para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterStartupScript(Type type, string key, string script) {
            RegisterStartupScript(type, key, script, false);
        }

        /// <devdoc>
        ///    <para>
        ///       Allows controls to keep duplicate blocks of client-side script code from
        ///       being sent to the client. Any script blocks with the same type and key
        ///       value are considered duplicates.
        ///    </para>
        /// </devdoc>
        public void RegisterStartupScript(Type type, string key, string script, bool addScriptTags) {
            if (type == null) {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");
            }

            if (addScriptTags) {
                RegisterScriptBlock(CreateScriptKey(type, key), script, ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientStartupScriptsWithoutTags);
            }
            else {
                RegisterScriptBlock(CreateScriptKey(type, key), script, ClientAPIRegisterType.ClientStartupScripts);
            }
        }

        // RegisterStartupScript implementation that supports partial rendering.
        internal void RegisterStartupScript(Control control, Type type, string key, string script, bool addScriptTags) {
            IScriptManager scriptManager = _owner.ScriptManager;
            if ((scriptManager != null) && scriptManager.SupportsPartialRendering) {
                scriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(control, type, key, script, addScriptTags);
            }
            else {
                RegisterStartupScript(type, key, script, addScriptTags);
            }
        }


        internal void RenderArrayDeclares(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            if (_registeredArrayDeclares == null || _registeredArrayDeclares.Count == 0) {
                return;
            }

            writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptStartLegacy : ClientScriptStart);

            // Write out each array
            IDictionaryEnumerator arrays = _registeredArrayDeclares.GetEnumerator();
            while (arrays.MoveNext()) {
                // Write the declaration
                writer.Write("var ");
                writer.Write(arrays.Key);
                writer.Write(" =  new Array(");

                // Write each element
                IEnumerator elements = ((ArrayList)arrays.Value).GetEnumerator();
                bool first = true;
                while (elements.MoveNext()) {
                    if (first) {
                        first = false;
                    }
                    else {
                        writer.Write(", ");
                    }
                    writer.Write(elements.Current);
                }

                // Close the declaration
                writer.WriteLine(");");
            }

            writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
        }

        internal void RenderExpandoAttribute(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            if (_registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes == null ||
                _registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes.Count == 0) {
                return;
            }

            writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptStartLegacy : ClientScriptStart);

            foreach (DictionaryEntry controlEntry in _registeredControlsWithExpandoAttributes) {
                string controlId = (string)controlEntry.Key;
                writer.Write("var ");
                writer.Write(controlId);
                writer.Write(" = document.all ? document.all[\"");
                writer.Write(controlId);
                writer.Write("\"] : document.getElementById(\"");
                writer.Write(controlId);
                writer.WriteLine("\");");

                ListDictionary expandoAttributes = (ListDictionary)controlEntry.Value;
                Debug.Assert(expandoAttributes != null && expandoAttributes.Count > 0);
                foreach (DictionaryEntry expandoAttribute in expandoAttributes) {
                    writer.Write(controlId);
                    writer.Write(".");
                    writer.Write(expandoAttribute.Key);
                    if (expandoAttribute.Value == null) {
                        // VSWhidbey 382151 Render out null string for nulls
                        writer.WriteLine(" = null;");
                    }
                    else {
                        writer.Write(" = \"");
                        writer.Write(expandoAttribute.Value);
                        writer.WriteLine("\";");
                    }
                }
            }

            writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
        }

        internal void RenderHiddenFields(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            if (_registeredHiddenFields == null || _registeredHiddenFields.Count == 0) {
                return;
            }

            foreach (DictionaryEntry entry in _registeredHiddenFields) {
                string entryKey = (string)entry.Key;
                if (entryKey == null) {
                    entryKey = String.Empty;
                }
                writer.WriteLine();
                writer.Write("<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"");
                writer.Write(entryKey);
                writer.Write("\" id=\"");
                writer.Write(entryKey);
                writer.Write("\" value=\"");
                HttpUtility.HtmlEncode((string)entry.Value, writer);
                writer.Write("\" />");
            }

            ClearHiddenFields();
        }

        internal void RenderClientScriptBlocks(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            bool inScriptBlock = false;
            if (_clientScriptBlocks != null) {
                inScriptBlock = RenderRegisteredScripts(writer, _clientScriptBlocks, true);
            }

            // Emit the onSubmit function, in necessary
            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(_owner.ClientOnSubmitEvent) && _owner.ClientSupportsJavaScript) {
                // If we were already inside a script tag, don't emit a new open script tag
                if (!inScriptBlock) {
                    writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptStartLegacy : ClientScriptStart);
                }

                writer.Write(@"function WebForm_OnSubmit() {
");
                if (_registeredOnSubmitStatements != null) {
                    foreach (string s in _registeredOnSubmitStatements.Values) {
                        writer.Write(s);
                    }
                }
                writer.WriteLine(@"
return true;
}");
                // We always need to close the script tag
                writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
            }
            // If there was no onSubmit function, close the script tag if needed
            else if (inScriptBlock) {
                writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
            }
        }

        internal void RenderClientStartupScripts(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            if (_clientStartupScripts != null) {
                bool inScriptBlock = RenderRegisteredScripts(writer, _clientStartupScripts, false);
                // Close the script tag if needed
                if (inScriptBlock) {
                    writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
                }
            }
        }

        private bool RenderRegisteredScripts(HtmlTextWriter writer, ArrayList scripts, bool checkForScriptManagerRegistrations) {
            writer.WriteLine();
            bool inScriptBlock = false;
            checkForScriptManagerRegistrations &= (_registeredResourcesToSuppress != null);
            // Write out each registered script block
            foreach (Tuple<ScriptKey, String, Boolean> entry in scripts) {
                if (checkForScriptManagerRegistrations) {
                    ScriptKey scriptKey = entry.Item1;
                    if (scriptKey.IsResource) {
                        Dictionary<String, Object> resources;
                        if (_registeredResourcesToSuppress.TryGetValue(scriptKey.Assembly, out resources)
                            && resources.ContainsKey(scriptKey.Key)) {
                            // this is a suppressed resource
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (entry.Item3) {
                    if (!inScriptBlock) {
                        // If we need script tags and we're not in a script tag, emit a start script tag
                        writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptStartLegacy : ClientScriptStart);
                        inScriptBlock = true;
                    }
                }
                else if (inScriptBlock) {
                    // If we don't need script tags, and we're in a script tag, emit an end script tag
                    writer.Write(_owner.EnableLegacyRendering ? ClientScriptEndLegacy : ClientScriptEnd);
                    inScriptBlock = false;
                }
                writer.Write(entry.Item2);
            }
            return inScriptBlock;
        }

        internal void RenderWebFormsScript(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            const string webFormScript = "WebForms.js";
            if (_registeredResourcesToSuppress != null) {
                Dictionary<String, Object> systemWebResources;
                if (_registeredResourcesToSuppress.TryGetValue(AssemblyResourceLoader.GetAssemblyFromType(typeof(Page)),
                        out systemWebResources) &&
                    systemWebResources.ContainsKey("WebForms.js")) {
                    return;
                }
            }
            writer.Write(IncludeScriptBegin);
            writer.Write(GetWebResourceUrl(_owner, typeof(Page), webFormScript, htmlEncoded: true, scriptManager: _owner.ScriptManager));
            writer.Write(IncludeScriptEnd);

            // Render the fallback script for WebForm.js 
            if (_owner.ScriptManager != null && _owner.ScriptManager.EnableCdn && _owner.ScriptManager.EnableCdnFallback) {
                var localPath = GetWebResourceUrl(_owner, typeof(Page), webFormScript, htmlEncoded: true, scriptManager: _owner.ScriptManager, enableCdn: false);
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(localPath)) {
                    writer.Write(ClientScriptStart);
                    writer.Write(@"window.WebForm_PostBackOptions||document.write('<script type=""text/javascript"" src=""" + localPath + @"""><\/script>');");
                    writer.Write(ClientScriptEnd);
                }
            }
            writer.WriteLine();
        }

        private interface IEventValidationProvider {
            // Gets an object that - when serialized and encrypted - is the outbound __EVENTVALIDATION field value.
            object GetEventValidationStoreObject();

            // Returns a value denoting whether this (uniqueId, argument) tuple is valid for the current postback.
            bool IsValid(string uniqueId, string argument);

            // Registers the tuple (uniqueId, argument) as a valid event for the next postback.
            void RegisterForEventValidation(string uniqueId, string argument);

            // Given the deserialized form of an incoming __EVENTVALIDATION field, tries to load the valid
            // event references for this postback. Returns true on success, false on failure.
            bool TryLoadEventValidationField(object eventValidationField);
        }

        // provides a more secure implementation of event validation (fix for DevDiv #233564)
        private sealed class DefaultEventValidationProvider : IEventValidationProvider {
            private readonly ClientScriptManager _clientScriptManager;
            private EventValidationStore _inboundEvents; // events which are valid for the current postback
            private EventValidationStore _outboundEvents; // events which will be valid on the next postback

            internal DefaultEventValidationProvider(ClientScriptManager clientScriptManager) {
                _clientScriptManager = clientScriptManager;
            }

            public object GetEventValidationStoreObject() {
                // We only produce the object to be serialized if there is data in the store
                if (_outboundEvents != null && _outboundEvents.Count > 0) {
                    return _outboundEvents;
                }
                else {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            public bool IsValid(string uniqueId, string argument) {
                return _inboundEvents != null && _inboundEvents.Contains(uniqueId, argument);
            }

            public void RegisterForEventValidation(string uniqueId, string argument) {
                if (_outboundEvents == null) {
                    if (_clientScriptManager._owner.IsCallback) {
                        _clientScriptManager.EnsureEventValidationFieldLoaded();

                        // _outboundEvents could have been initialized by the call to EnsureEventValidationFieldLoaded.
                        if (_outboundEvents == null) {
                            _outboundEvents = new EventValidationStore();
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        // Make a new store object and tie it to the outbound __VIEWSTATE field.
                        // (This is the only field which can have a null/empty 'target'.)
                        _outboundEvents = new EventValidationStore();
                        _outboundEvents.Add(null, _clientScriptManager._owner.ClientState);
                    }
                }

                _outboundEvents.Add(uniqueId, argument);
            }

            public bool TryLoadEventValidationField(object eventValidationField) {
                EventValidationStore validatedIncomingEvents = eventValidationField as EventValidationStore;
                if (validatedIncomingEvents == null || validatedIncomingEvents.Count < 1) {
                    return true; // empty collection is not an error condition
                }

                Debug.Assert(_outboundEvents == null);

                string viewStateString = _clientScriptManager._owner.RequestViewStateString;
                if (!validatedIncomingEvents.Contains(null, viewStateString)) {
                    return false; // error: this event validation store isn't associated with the incoming __VIEWSTATE
                }
                _inboundEvents = validatedIncomingEvents;

                if (_clientScriptManager._owner.IsCallback) {
                    // Seed the outbound provider with the valid inbound values; clone so that any outbound values
                    // added during page processing aren't accidentally treated as valid inbound values.
                    EventValidationStore clonedEventValidationStore = validatedIncomingEvents.Clone();
                    _outboundEvents = clonedEventValidationStore;
                }
                return true;
            }
        }

        // provides the legacy implementation of event validation (before DevDiv #233564)
        private sealed class LegacyEventValidationProvider : IEventValidationProvider {
            private readonly ClientScriptManager _clientScriptManager;
            private ArrayList _validEventReferences;
            private HybridDictionary _clientPostBackValidatedEventTable;

            internal LegacyEventValidationProvider(ClientScriptManager clientScriptManager) {
                _clientScriptManager = clientScriptManager;
            }

            private static int ComputeHashKey(String uniqueId, String argument) {
                if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(argument)) {
                    return StringUtil.GetStringHashCode(uniqueId);
                }

                return StringUtil.GetStringHashCode(uniqueId) ^ StringUtil.GetStringHashCode(argument);
            }

            public object GetEventValidationStoreObject() {
                // We only produce the object to be serialized if there is data in the store
                if (_validEventReferences != null && _validEventReferences.Count > 0) {
                    return _validEventReferences;
                }
                else {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            public bool IsValid(string uniqueId, string argument) {
                if (_clientPostBackValidatedEventTable == null) {
                    return false;
                }

#if DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION
            String hashCode = uniqueId + "@" + argument;
#else
                int hashCode = ComputeHashKey(uniqueId, argument);
#endif //DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION

                return _clientPostBackValidatedEventTable.Contains(hashCode);
            }

            public void RegisterForEventValidation(string uniqueId, string argument) {
#if DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION
            string key = uniqueId + "@" + argument;
#else
                int key = ComputeHashKey(uniqueId, argument);
#endif //DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION

                string stateString = _clientScriptManager._owner.ClientState;
                if (stateString == null) {
                    stateString = String.Empty;
                }

                if (_validEventReferences == null) {
                    if (_clientScriptManager._owner.IsCallback) {
                        _clientScriptManager.EnsureEventValidationFieldLoaded();
                        if (_validEventReferences == null) {
                            _validEventReferences = new ArrayList();
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        _validEventReferences = new ArrayList();
                        _validEventReferences.Add(
                            StringUtil.GetStringHashCode(stateString));
                    }
                }

#if DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION
            Debug.Assert(!_validEventReferences.Contains(key));
#endif //DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION

                _validEventReferences.Add(key);
            }

            public bool TryLoadEventValidationField(object eventValidationField) {
                ArrayList validatedClientEvents = eventValidationField as ArrayList;
                if (validatedClientEvents == null || validatedClientEvents.Count < 1) {
                    return true; // empty collection is not an error condition
                }

                Debug.Assert(_clientPostBackValidatedEventTable == null);
                int viewStateHashCode = (int)validatedClientEvents[0];

                string viewStateString = _clientScriptManager._owner.RequestViewStateString;

                if (viewStateHashCode != StringUtil.GetStringHashCode(viewStateString)) {
                    return false; // hash mismatch is an error condition
                }

                _clientPostBackValidatedEventTable = new HybridDictionary(validatedClientEvents.Count - 1, true);

                // Ignore the first item in the arrayList, which is the controlstate
                for (int index = 1; index < validatedClientEvents.Count; index++) {
#if DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION
                string hashKey = (string)validatedClientEvents[index];
#else
                    int hashKey = (int)validatedClientEvents[index];
#endif //DEBUGEVENTVALIDATION
                    _clientPostBackValidatedEventTable[hashKey] = null;
                }

                if (_clientScriptManager._owner.IsCallback) {
                    _validEventReferences = validatedClientEvents;
                }
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    [Serializable]
    internal class ScriptKey {
        [NonSerialized]
        private Type _type;
        private string _typeNameForSerialization;
        private string _key;
        private bool _isInclude;
        private bool _isResource;

        internal ScriptKey(Type type, string key) : this(type, key, false, false) {
        }

        internal ScriptKey(Type type, string key, bool isInclude, bool isResource) {
            Debug.Assert(type != null);
            _type = type;

            // To treat nulls the same as empty strings, make them empty string.
            if (key == null) {
                key = String.Empty;
            }
            _key = key;
            _isInclude = isInclude;
            _isResource = isResource;
        }

        public Assembly Assembly {
            get {
                return _type == null ? null : AssemblyResourceLoader.GetAssemblyFromType(_type);
            }
        }

        public bool IsResource {
            get {
                return _isResource;
            }
        }

        public string Key {
            get {
                return _key;
            }
        }
        
        public override int GetHashCode() {
            return WebUtil.HashCodeCombiner.CombineHashCodes(_type.GetHashCode(), _key.GetHashCode(),
                                                             _isInclude.GetHashCode());
        }

        public override bool Equals(object o) {
            ScriptKey key = (ScriptKey)o;
            return (key._type == _type) && (key._key == _key) && (key._isInclude == _isInclude);
        }

        [OnSerializing()]
        private void OnSerializingMethod(StreamingContext context) {
            // create a string representation of _type
            _typeNameForSerialization = System.Web.UI.Util.GetAssemblyQualifiedTypeName(_type);
        }

        [OnDeserialized()]
        private void OnDeserializedMethod(StreamingContext context) {
            // re-create _type from its string representation
            _type = BuildManager.GetType(_typeNameForSerialization, true /*throwOnFail*/, false /*ignoreCase*/);
        }
    }
}