File: contents.c

package info (click to toggle)
mpich 4.0.2-3
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: bookworm
  • size: 423,384 kB
  • sloc: ansic: 1,088,434; cpp: 71,364; javascript: 40,763; f90: 22,829; sh: 17,463; perl: 14,773; xml: 14,418; python: 10,265; makefile: 9,246; fortran: 8,008; java: 4,355; asm: 324; ruby: 176; lisp: 19; php: 8; sed: 4
file content (845 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 25,033 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
/*
 * Copyright (C) by Argonne National Laboratory
 *     See COPYRIGHT in top-level directory
 */

#include "mpi.h"
#include "mpitestconf.h"
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "mpitest.h"

static int verbose = 0;

/* tests */
int builtin_float_test(void);
int vector_of_vectors_test(void);
int optimizable_vector_of_basics_test(void);
int indexed_of_basics_test(void);
int indexed_of_vectors_test(void);
int struct_of_basics_test(void);

/* helper functions */
char *combiner_to_string(int combiner);
int parse_args(int argc, char **argv);

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int err, errs = 0;

    MTest_Init(&argc, &argv);
    parse_args(argc, argv);

    /* To improve reporting of problems about operations, we
     * change the error handler to errors return */
    MPI_Comm_set_errhandler(MPI_COMM_WORLD, MPI_ERRORS_RETURN);

    /* perform some tests */
    err = builtin_float_test();
    errs += err;
    if (err) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Found %d errors in builtin float test.\n", err);
    }

    err = vector_of_vectors_test();
    errs += err;
    if (err) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Found %d errors in vector of vectors test.\n", err);
    }

    err = optimizable_vector_of_basics_test();
    errs += err;
    if (err) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Found %d errors in vector of basics test.\n", err);
    }

    err = indexed_of_basics_test();
    errs += err;
    if (err) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Found %d errors in indexed of basics test.\n", err);
    }

    err = indexed_of_vectors_test();
    errs += err;
    if (err) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Found %d errors in indexed of vectors test.\n", err);
    }
#ifdef HAVE_MPI_TYPE_CREATE_STRUCT
    err = struct_of_basics_test();
    errs += err;
#endif

    MTest_Finalize(errs);
    return MTestReturnValue(errs);
}

/* builtin_float_test()
 *
 * Tests functionality of get_envelope() and get_contents() on a MPI_FLOAT.
 *
 * Returns the number of errors encountered.
 */
int builtin_float_test(void)
{
    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner;

    int errs = 0;

    MPI_Type_get_envelope(MPI_FLOAT, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);

    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_NAMED)
        errs++;
    if (verbose && combiner != MPI_COMBINER_NAMED)
        fprintf(stderr, "combiner = %s; should be named\n", combiner_to_string(combiner));

    /* Note: it is erroneous to call MPI_Type_get_contents() on a basic. */
    return errs;
}

/* vector_of_vectors_test()
 *
 * Builds a vector of a vector of ints.  Assuming an int array of size 9
 * integers, and treating the array as a 3x3 2D array, this will grab the
 * corners.
 *
 * Returns the number of errors encountered.
 */
int vector_of_vectors_test(void)
{
    MPI_Datatype inner_vector, inner_vector_copy;
    MPI_Datatype outer_vector;

    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner, *ints;
    MPI_Aint *adds = NULL;
    MPI_Datatype *types;

    int err, errs = 0;

    /* set up type */
    err = MPI_Type_vector(2, 1, 2, MPI_INT, &inner_vector);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    err = MPI_Type_vector(2, 1, 2, inner_vector, &outer_vector);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    /* decode outer vector (get envelope, then contents) */
    err = MPI_Type_get_envelope(outer_vector, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    if (nints != 3)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector nints = %d; should be 3\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector combiner = %s; should be vector\n",
                    combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    /* get contents of outer vector */
    err = MPI_Type_get_contents(outer_vector, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != 2)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != 1)
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != 2)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector count = %d; should be 2\n", ints[0]);
        if (ints[1] != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector blocklength = %d; should be 1\n", ints[1]);
        if (ints[2] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "outer vector stride = %d; should be 2\n", ints[2]);
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    inner_vector_copy = types[0];
    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    /* decode inner vector */
    err = MPI_Type_get_envelope(inner_vector_copy, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    if (nints != 3)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector nints = %d; should be 3\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector combiner = %s; should be vector\n",
                    combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    err = MPI_Type_get_contents(inner_vector_copy, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != 2)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != 1)
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != 2)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector count = %d; should be 2\n", ints[0]);
        if (ints[1] != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector blocklength = %d; should be 1\n", ints[1]);
        if (ints[2] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector stride = %d; should be 2\n", ints[2]);
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    MPI_Type_free(&inner_vector_copy);
    MPI_Type_free(&inner_vector);
    MPI_Type_free(&outer_vector);

    return MTestReturnValue(errs);
}

/* optimizable_vector_of_basics_test()
 *
 * Builds a vector of ints.  Count is 10, blocksize is 2, stride is 2, so this
 * is equivalent to a contig of 20.  But remember...we should get back our
 * suboptimal values under MPI-2.
 *
 * Returns the number of errors encountered.
 */
int optimizable_vector_of_basics_test(void)
{
    MPI_Datatype parent_type;

    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner, *ints;
    MPI_Aint *adds = NULL;
    MPI_Datatype *types;

    int errs = 0;

    /* set up type */
    MPI_Type_vector(10, 2, 2, MPI_INT, &parent_type);

    /* decode */
    MPI_Type_get_envelope(parent_type, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);

    if (nints != 3)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "nints = %d; should be 3\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
            fprintf(stderr, "combiner = %s; should be vector\n", combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    MPI_Type_get_contents(parent_type, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != 10)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != 2)
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != 2)
        errs++;
    if (types[0] != MPI_INT)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != 10)
            fprintf(stderr, "count = %d; should be 10\n", ints[0]);
        if (ints[1] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength = %d; should be 2\n", ints[1]);
        if (ints[2] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "stride = %d; should be 2\n", ints[2]);
        if (types[0] != MPI_INT)
            fprintf(stderr, "type is not MPI_INT\n");
    }

    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    MPI_Type_free(&parent_type);

    return errs;
}


/* indexed_of_basics_test(void)
 *
 * Simple indexed type.
 *
 * Returns number of errors encountered.
 */
int indexed_of_basics_test(void)
{
    MPI_Datatype parent_type;
    int s_count = 3, s_blocklengths[3] = { 3, 2, 1 };
    int s_displacements[3] = { 10, 20, 30 };

    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner, *ints;
    MPI_Aint *adds = NULL;
    MPI_Datatype *types;

    int errs = 0;

    /* set up type */
    MPI_Type_indexed(s_count, s_blocklengths, s_displacements, MPI_INT, &parent_type);

    /* decode */
    MPI_Type_get_envelope(parent_type, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);

    if (nints != 7)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 7)
            fprintf(stderr, "nints = %d; should be 7\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED)
            fprintf(stderr, "combiner = %s; should be indexed\n", combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    MPI_Type_get_contents(parent_type, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != s_count)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != s_blocklengths[0])
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != s_blocklengths[1])
        errs++;
    if (ints[3] != s_blocklengths[2])
        errs++;
    if (ints[4] != s_displacements[0])
        errs++;
    if (ints[5] != s_displacements[1])
        errs++;
    if (ints[6] != s_displacements[2])
        errs++;
    if (types[0] != MPI_INT)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != s_count)
            fprintf(stderr, "count = %d; should be %d\n", ints[0], s_count);
        if (ints[1] != s_blocklengths[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[0] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[1], s_blocklengths[0]);
        if (ints[2] != s_blocklengths[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[1] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[2], s_blocklengths[1]);
        if (ints[3] != s_blocklengths[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[2] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[3], s_blocklengths[2]);
        if (ints[4] != s_displacements[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[0] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[4], s_displacements[0]);
        if (ints[5] != s_displacements[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[1] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[5], s_displacements[1]);
        if (ints[6] != s_displacements[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[2] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[6], s_displacements[2]);
        if (types[0] != MPI_INT)
            fprintf(stderr, "type[0] does not match\n");
    }

    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    MPI_Type_free(&parent_type);
    return errs;
}

/* indexed_of_vectors_test()
 *
 * Builds an indexed type of vectors of ints.
 *
 * Returns the number of errors encountered.
 */
int indexed_of_vectors_test(void)
{
    MPI_Datatype inner_vector, inner_vector_copy;
    MPI_Datatype outer_indexed;

    int i_count = 3, i_blocklengths[3] = { 3, 2, 1 };
    int i_displacements[3] = { 10, 20, 30 };

    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner, *ints;
    MPI_Aint *adds = NULL;
    MPI_Datatype *types;

    int err, errs = 0;

    /* set up type */
    err = MPI_Type_vector(2, 1, 2, MPI_INT, &inner_vector);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    err = MPI_Type_indexed(i_count, i_blocklengths, i_displacements, inner_vector, &outer_indexed);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    /* decode outer vector (get envelope, then contents) */
    err = MPI_Type_get_envelope(outer_indexed, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    if (nints != 7)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 7)
            fprintf(stderr, "nints = %d; should be 7\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED)
            fprintf(stderr, "combiner = %s; should be indexed\n", combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }

    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    /* get contents of outer vector */
    err = MPI_Type_get_contents(outer_indexed, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != i_count)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != i_blocklengths[0])
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != i_blocklengths[1])
        errs++;
    if (ints[3] != i_blocklengths[2])
        errs++;
    if (ints[4] != i_displacements[0])
        errs++;
    if (ints[5] != i_displacements[1])
        errs++;
    if (ints[6] != i_displacements[2])
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != i_count)
            fprintf(stderr, "count = %d; should be %d\n", ints[0], i_count);
        if (ints[1] != i_blocklengths[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[0] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[1], i_blocklengths[0]);
        if (ints[2] != i_blocklengths[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[1] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[2], i_blocklengths[1]);
        if (ints[3] != i_blocklengths[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[2] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[3], i_blocklengths[2]);
        if (ints[4] != i_displacements[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[0] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[4], i_displacements[0]);
        if (ints[5] != i_displacements[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[1] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[5], i_displacements[1]);
        if (ints[6] != i_displacements[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[2] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[6], i_displacements[2]);
    }

    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    inner_vector_copy = types[0];
    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    /* decode inner vector */
    err = MPI_Type_get_envelope(inner_vector_copy, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);
    if (err != MPI_SUCCESS) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "error in MPI call; aborting after %d errors\n", errs + 1);
        return errs + 1;
    }

    if (nints != 3)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 0)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 1)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector nints = %d; should be 3\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 0)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector ntypes = %d; should be 1\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector combiner = %s; should be vector\n",
                    combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    if (nadds)
        adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    err = MPI_Type_get_contents(inner_vector_copy, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != 2)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != 1)
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != 2)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector count = %d; should be 2\n", ints[0]);
        if (ints[1] != 1)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector blocklength = %d; should be 1\n", ints[1]);
        if (ints[2] != 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "inner vector stride = %d; should be 2\n", ints[2]);
    }
    if (errs) {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, "aborting after %d errors\n", errs);
        return errs;
    }

    free(ints);
    if (nadds)
        free(adds);
    free(types);

    MPI_Type_free(&inner_vector_copy);
    MPI_Type_free(&inner_vector);
    MPI_Type_free(&outer_indexed);

    return MTestReturnValue(errs);
}


#ifdef HAVE_MPI_TYPE_CREATE_STRUCT
/* struct_of_basics_test(void)
 *
 * There's nothing simple about structs :).  Although this is an easy one.
 *
 * Returns number of errors encountered.
 *
 * NOT TESTED.
 */
int struct_of_basics_test(void)
{
    MPI_Datatype parent_type;
    int s_count = 3, s_blocklengths[3] = { 3, 2, 1 };
    MPI_Aint s_displacements[3] = { 10, 20, 30 };
    MPI_Datatype s_types[3] = { MPI_CHAR, MPI_INT, MPI_FLOAT };

    int nints, nadds, ntypes, combiner, *ints;
    MPI_Aint *adds = NULL;
    MPI_Datatype *types;

    int err, errs = 0;

    /* set up type */
    err = MPI_Type_create_struct(s_count, s_blocklengths, s_displacements, s_types, &parent_type);

    /* decode */
    err = MPI_Type_get_envelope(parent_type, &nints, &nadds, &ntypes, &combiner);

    if (nints != 4)
        errs++;
    if (nadds != 3)
        errs++;
    if (ntypes != 3)
        errs++;
    if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_STRUCT)
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (nints != 4)
            fprintf(stderr, "nints = %d; should be 3\n", nints);
        if (nadds != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "nadds = %d; should be 0\n", nadds);
        if (ntypes != 3)
            fprintf(stderr, "ntypes = %d; should be 3\n", ntypes);
        if (combiner != MPI_COMBINER_STRUCT)
            fprintf(stderr, "combiner = %s; should be struct\n", combiner_to_string(combiner));
    }

    ints = malloc(nints * sizeof(*ints));
    adds = malloc(nadds * sizeof(*adds));
    types = malloc(ntypes * sizeof(*types));

    err = MPI_Type_get_contents(parent_type, nints, nadds, ntypes, ints, adds, types);

    if (ints[0] != s_count)
        errs++;
    if (ints[1] != s_blocklengths[0])
        errs++;
    if (ints[2] != s_blocklengths[1])
        errs++;
    if (ints[3] != s_blocklengths[2])
        errs++;
    if (adds[0] != s_displacements[0])
        errs++;
    if (adds[1] != s_displacements[1])
        errs++;
    if (adds[2] != s_displacements[2])
        errs++;
    if (types[0] != s_types[0])
        errs++;
    if (types[1] != s_types[1])
        errs++;
    if (types[2] != s_types[2])
        errs++;

    if (verbose) {
        if (ints[0] != s_count)
            fprintf(stderr, "count = %d; should be %d\n", ints[0], s_count);
        if (ints[1] != s_blocklengths[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[0] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[1], s_blocklengths[0]);
        if (ints[2] != s_blocklengths[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[1] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[2], s_blocklengths[1]);
        if (ints[3] != s_blocklengths[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "blocklength[2] = %d; should be %d\n", ints[3], s_blocklengths[2]);
        if (adds[0] != s_displacements[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[0] = %d; should be %d\n", adds[0], s_displacements[0]);
        if (adds[1] != s_displacements[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[1] = %d; should be %d\n", adds[1], s_displacements[1]);
        if (adds[2] != s_displacements[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "displacement[2] = %d; should be %d\n", adds[2], s_displacements[2]);
        if (types[0] != s_types[0])
            fprintf(stderr, "type[0] does not match\n");
        if (types[1] != s_types[1])
            fprintf(stderr, "type[1] does not match\n");
        if (types[2] != s_types[2])
            fprintf(stderr, "type[2] does not match\n");
    }

    free(ints);
    free(adds);
    free(types);

    MPI_Type_free(&parent_type);

    return errs;
}
#endif

/* combiner_to_string(combiner)
 *
 * Converts a numeric combiner into a pointer to a string used for printing.
 */
char *combiner_to_string(int combiner)
{
    static char c_named[] = "named";
    static char c_contig[] = "contig";
    static char c_vector[] = "vector";
    static char c_hvector[] = "hvector";
    static char c_indexed[] = "indexed";
    static char c_hindexed[] = "hindexed";
    static char c_struct[] = "struct";
#ifdef HAVE_MPI2_COMBINERS
    static char c_dup[] = "dup";
    static char c_hvector_integer[] = "hvector_integer";
    static char c_hindexed_integer[] = "hindexed_integer";
    static char c_indexed_block[] = "indexed_block";
    static char c_struct_integer[] = "struct_integer";
    static char c_subarray[] = "subarray";
    static char c_darray[] = "darray";
    static char c_f90_real[] = "f90_real";
    static char c_f90_complex[] = "f90_complex";
    static char c_f90_integer[] = "f90_integer";
    static char c_resized[] = "resized";
#endif

    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_NAMED)
        return c_named;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_CONTIGUOUS)
        return c_contig;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_VECTOR)
        return c_vector;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_HVECTOR)
        return c_hvector;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED)
        return c_indexed;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_HINDEXED)
        return c_hindexed;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_STRUCT)
        return c_struct;
#ifdef HAVE_MPI2_COMBINERS
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_DUP)
        return c_dup;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_HVECTOR_INTEGER)
        return c_hvector_integer;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_HINDEXED_INTEGER)
        return c_hindexed_integer;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_INDEXED_BLOCK)
        return c_indexed_block;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_STRUCT_INTEGER)
        return c_struct_integer;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_SUBARRAY)
        return c_subarray;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_DARRAY)
        return c_darray;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_F90_REAL)
        return c_f90_real;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_F90_COMPLEX)
        return c_f90_complex;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_F90_INTEGER)
        return c_f90_integer;
    if (combiner == MPI_COMBINER_RESIZED)
        return c_resized;
#endif

    return NULL;
}

int parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifdef HAVE_GET_OPT
    int ret;

    while ((ret = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) >= 0) {
        switch (ret) {
            case 'v':
                verbose = 1;
                break;
        }
    }
#else
#endif
    return 0;
}