File: fileread.c

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mrtdreader 0.1.6-3
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/*
 *   fileread.c - Functions for reading secure files from MRTD
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2014 Ruben Undheim <ruben.undheim@gmail.com>
 *
 *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <nfc/nfc.h>
#include "crypto.h"
#include "bac.h"
#include "bachelper.h"


#define MAXREAD 100

static int endianness()
{
	int i = 1;
	char *p = (char *)&i;
	if(p[0] == 1)
		return 0;
	else
		return 1;
}

int mrtd_fileread_read(nfc_device *pnd, const uint8_t *file_index, uint8_t *output, int *outputlength, const uint8_t *ksenc, const uint8_t *ksmac, uint64_t *ssc_long)
{
	int res;
	uint8_t txbuffer[300];
	int txlen;
	uint8_t rxbuffer[300];
	int rxlen;
	int already_received;

	uint8_t unprotected[300];
	int unprotectedlength;
	unprotectedlength = 7;
	memcpy(unprotected,"\x00\xa4\x02\x0c\x02\x01\x1e",5);
	memcpy(unprotected+5,file_index,2);
	(*ssc_long)++;
	mrtd_bac_protected_apdu(unprotected,txbuffer,unprotectedlength,&txlen,ksenc,ksmac,*ssc_long);

	//printhex("Transmit",txbuffer,txlen);
	rxlen = sizeof(rxbuffer);
	if((res = nfc_initiator_transceive_bytes(pnd,txbuffer,txlen,rxbuffer,rxlen,500)) < 0){
		fprintf(stderr,"Unable to send");
		goto failed;
	}
	else{
		rxlen = res;
	}
	//printhex("Received (encrypted)",rxbuffer,rxlen);
	(*ssc_long)++;
	mrtd_bac_decrypt_response(rxbuffer,unprotected,rxlen,&unprotectedlength,ksenc);
	//printhex("Received (decrypted)",unprotected,unprotectedlength);

	already_received=0;

	unprotectedlength = 5;
	memcpy(unprotected,"\x00\xb0\x00\x00\x04",unprotectedlength);
	(*ssc_long)++;
	mrtd_bac_protected_apdu(unprotected,txbuffer,unprotectedlength,&txlen,ksenc,ksmac,*ssc_long);
	//printhex("Transmit",txbuffer,txlen);
	rxlen = sizeof(rxbuffer);
	if((res = nfc_initiator_transceive_bytes(pnd,txbuffer,txlen,rxbuffer,rxlen,500)) < 0){
		fprintf(stderr,"Unable to send");
		goto failed;
	}
	else{
		rxlen = res;
	}
	//printhex("Received (encrypted)",rxbuffer,rxlen);
	(*ssc_long)++;
	mrtd_bac_decrypt_response(rxbuffer,unprotected,rxlen,&unprotectedlength,ksenc);
	//printhex("Received (decrypted)",unprotected,unprotectedlength);
	memcpy(output+already_received,unprotected,unprotectedlength);
	already_received += unprotectedlength;

	uint16_t numberbytes;
	int field_length;
	if(unprotected[1] <= 0x7f){
		numberbytes = (uint16_t)unprotected[1];
		field_length = 1;
	}
	else if(unprotected[1] == 0x81){
		numberbytes = (uint16_t)unprotected[2];
		field_length = 2;
	}
	else if(unprotected[1] == 0x82){
		if(endianness()){
			*(((uint8_t*)(&numberbytes))+0) = unprotected[2];
			*(((uint8_t*)(&numberbytes))+1) = unprotected[3];
		}
		else {
			*(((uint8_t*)(&numberbytes))+1) = unprotected[2];
			*(((uint8_t*)(&numberbytes))+0) = unprotected[3];
		}
		field_length = 3;
	}
	else {
		fprintf(stderr,"Not correct field length");
		goto failed;
	}
	//printf("numberbytes: %d\n",numberbytes);
	
	int left_to_read;
	int readnow;
	left_to_read = numberbytes - (3-field_length);

	while (left_to_read > 0){
		if(left_to_read > MAXREAD)
			readnow = MAXREAD;
		else
			readnow = left_to_read;
		unprotectedlength = 5;
		memcpy(unprotected,"\x00\xb0\x00\x00\x00",unprotectedlength);
		if(endianness()){
			unprotected[2] = *(((uint8_t*)&already_received)+0);
			unprotected[3] = *(((uint8_t*)&already_received)+1);
		}
		else {
			unprotected[2] = *(((uint8_t*)&already_received)+1);
			unprotected[3] = *(((uint8_t*)&already_received)+0);
		}
		unprotected[4] = readnow;
		(*ssc_long)++;
		mrtd_bac_protected_apdu(unprotected,txbuffer,unprotectedlength,&txlen,ksenc,ksmac,*ssc_long);
		//printhex("Transmit",txbuffer,txlen);
		rxlen = sizeof(rxbuffer);
		if((res = nfc_initiator_transceive_bytes(pnd,txbuffer,txlen,rxbuffer,rxlen,500)) < 0){
			fprintf(stderr,"Unable to send");
			goto failed;
		}
		else{
			rxlen = res;
		}
		//printhex("Received (encrypted)",rxbuffer,rxlen);
		(*ssc_long)++;
		mrtd_bac_decrypt_response(rxbuffer,unprotected,rxlen,&unprotectedlength,ksenc);
		//printhex("Received (decrypted)",unprotected,unprotectedlength);
		memcpy(output+already_received,unprotected,unprotectedlength);
		already_received += unprotectedlength;
		left_to_read -= unprotectedlength;
	}
	(*outputlength) = already_received;

	return 0;

	failed:
		return -1;
}

void mrtd_fileread_write_image_to_file(const uint8_t *file_content, const int file_size, const char *filename)
{
	FILE *out;
	char filetype;
	char filenamebuf[256];
	int baselength=0;
	unsigned char start_sequence_jpeg[10] = {0xff,0xd8,0xff,0xe0,0x00,0x10,0x4a,0x46,0x49,0x46};
	unsigned char start_sequence_jpeg2000[10] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0c,0x6a,0x50,0x20,0x20,0x0d,0x0a};
	unsigned char *start_sequence;
	int comparelen = 0;
	if(file_size > 84){
		filetype = file_content[73];  // 0x00: JPG, 0x01: JPEG2000
		if(strlen(filename) > 3 && filename[strlen(filename)-4] == '.')
			baselength = strlen(filename)-4;
		else
			baselength = strlen(filename);
		memcpy(filenamebuf, filename, baselength);
		if(filetype == 0x00) {
			memcpy(filenamebuf+baselength,".jpg",4);
			start_sequence = start_sequence_jpeg;
			comparelen = 2;
		}
		else {
			memcpy(filenamebuf+baselength,".jp2",4);
			start_sequence = start_sequence_jpeg2000;
			comparelen = 10;
		}
		filenamebuf[baselength+4] = 0;

		int i,j;
		int offset = 0;
		char equal = 0;
		for(i=0;i<120;i++) {
			j = 0;
			if(file_content[i] == start_sequence[j]){
				equal = 1;
				for(j=1;j<comparelen;j++) {
					if(file_content[i+j] != start_sequence[j]){
						equal = 0;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			if(equal) {
				offset = i;
				break;
			}
		}
		if(!equal){
			printf("Couldn't find start of image\n");
			return;
		}

		out = fopen(filenamebuf,"w");
		printf("Saving image to %s...",filenamebuf);
		fwrite(file_content+offset,1,file_size-offset,out);
		fclose(out);
		printf(" done\n");
		if(filetype == 0x01)
			printf("\n(Note: .jp2 files are JPEG2000 images which can be opened\n with many different image viewers. If you are unable to\n open it, it can be converted to JPEG with GraphicsMagick:\n   gm convert image.jp2 image.jpg )\n\n");
	}

}

void mrtd_fileread_get_datagroup_name(const uint8_t dg, char *name)
{
	switch(dg){
		case(0x60): sprintf(name,"EF_COM");   break;
		case(0x61): sprintf(name,"EF_DG1");   break;
		case(0x75): sprintf(name,"EF_DG2");   break;
		case(0x63): sprintf(name,"EF_DG3");   break;
		case(0x76): sprintf(name,"EF_DG4");   break;
		case(0x65): sprintf(name,"EF_DG5");   break;
		case(0x66): sprintf(name,"EF_DG6");   break;
		case(0x67): sprintf(name,"EF_DG7");   break;
		case(0x68): sprintf(name,"EF_DG8");   break;
		case(0x69): sprintf(name,"EF_DG9");   break;
		case(0x6a): sprintf(name,"EF_DG10");  break;
		case(0x6b): sprintf(name,"EF_DG11");  break;
		case(0x6c): sprintf(name,"EF_DG12");  break;
		case(0x6d): sprintf(name,"EF_DG13");  break;
		case(0x6e): sprintf(name,"EF_DG14");  break;
		case(0x6f): sprintf(name,"EF_DG15");  break;
		case(0x70): sprintf(name,"EF_DG16");  break;
		case(0x77): sprintf(name,"EF_SOD");   break;
		default: sprintf(name,"not defined"); break;
	}
	return;
}

void mrtd_fileread_decode_ef_com(const uint8_t *file_content, const int file_size, uint8_t *datagroups, int *numdatagroups)
{
	int i;
	int currentlength;
	int interncounter;
	int totallength;
	char longer = 0;
	char currentkeys = 0;
	currentlength = 0;
	*numdatagroups=0;
	for(i=0;i<file_size;i++){
		if(i==1){
			totallength = file_content[i];
			interncounter=0;
		}
		else if(longer == 1){
			longer = 2;
		}
		else if(longer == 2){
			longer = 0;
			currentlength = file_content[i];
			interncounter=0;
		}
		else if(interncounter == currentlength && file_content[i] == 0x5f){
			currentkeys = 0;
			longer = 1;
		}
		else if(interncounter == currentlength){
			longer = 2;
			if(file_content[i] == 0x5c)
				currentkeys = 1;
			else
				currentkeys = 0;
		}
		else {
			if(currentkeys) {
				datagroups[interncounter] = file_content[i];
				char buffer[30];
				mrtd_fileread_get_datagroup_name(datagroups[interncounter],buffer);
				printf("Found: %s\n",buffer);
				(*numdatagroups)++;
			}
			interncounter++;
		}
	}
	printf("\n");
}