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/* Copyright (c) 2008-2025 the MRtrix3 contributors.
*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*
* Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is"
* basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or
* statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the
* Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a
* particular purpose or non-infringing.
* See the Mozilla Public License v. 2.0 for more details.
*
* For more details, see http://www.mrtrix.org/.
*/
#include "command.h"
#include "header.h"
#include "image.h"
#include "image_helpers.h"
#include "algo/iterator.h"
#include "dwi/tractography/ACT/act.h"
using namespace MR;
using namespace App;
void usage ()
{
AUTHOR = "Robert E. Smith (robert.smith@florey.edu.au)";
SYNOPSIS = "Manually set the partial volume fractions in an ACT five-tissue-type (5TT) image using mask images";
ARGUMENTS
+ Argument ("input", "the 5TT image to be modified").type_image_in()
+ Argument ("output", "the output modified 5TT image").type_image_out();
OPTIONS
+ Option ("cgm", "provide a mask of voxels that should be set to cortical grey matter")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in()
+ Option ("sgm", "provide a mask of voxels that should be set to sub-cortical grey matter")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in()
+ Option ("wm", "provide a mask of voxels that should be set to white matter")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in()
+ Option ("csf", "provide a mask of voxels that should be set to CSF")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in()
+ Option ("path", "provide a mask of voxels that should be set to pathological tissue")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in()
+ Option ("none", "provide a mask of voxels that should be cleared (i.e. are non-brain); note that this will supersede all other provided masks")
+ Argument ("image").type_image_in();
}
class Modifier
{ MEMALIGN(Modifier)
public:
Modifier (Image<float>& input_image, Image<float>& output_image) :
v_in (input_image),
v_out (output_image) { }
void set_cgm_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 0); }
void set_sgm_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 1); }
void set_wm_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 2); }
void set_csf_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 3); }
void set_path_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 4); }
void set_none_mask (const std::string& path) { load (path, 5); }
bool operator() (const Iterator& pos)
{
assign_pos_of (pos, 0, 3).to (v_out);
bool voxel_nulled = false;
if (buffers[5].valid()) {
assign_pos_of (pos, 0, 3).to (buffers[5]);
if (buffers[5].value()) {
for (auto i = Loop(3) (v_out); i; ++i)
v_out.value() = 0.0;
voxel_nulled = true;
}
}
if (!voxel_nulled) {
unsigned int count = 0;
float values[5] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
for (size_t tissue = 0; tissue != 5; ++tissue) {
if (buffers[tissue].valid()) {
assign_pos_of (pos, 0, 3).to (buffers[tissue]);
if (buffers[tissue].value()) {
++count;
values[tissue] = 1.0;
}
}
}
if (count) {
if (count > 1) {
const float multiplier = 1.0 / float(count);
for (size_t tissue = 0; tissue != 5; ++tissue)
values[tissue] *= multiplier;
}
for (auto i = Loop(3) (v_out); i; ++i)
v_out.value() = values[v_out.index(3)];
} else {
assign_pos_of (pos, 0, 3).to (v_in);
for (auto i = Loop(3) (v_in, v_out); i; ++i)
v_out.value() = v_in.value();
}
}
return true;
}
private:
Image<float> v_in, v_out;
Image<bool> buffers[6];
void load (const std::string& path, const size_t index)
{
assert (index <= 5);
buffers[index] = Image<bool>::open (path);
if (!dimensions_match (v_in, buffers[index], 0, 3))
throw Exception ("Image " + str(path) + " does not match 5TT image dimensions");
}
};
void run ()
{
auto in = Image<float>::open (argument[0]);
DWI::Tractography::ACT::verify_5TT_image (in);
auto out = Image<float>::create (argument[1], in);
Modifier modifier (in, out);
auto
opt = get_options ("cgm"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_cgm_mask (opt[0][0]);
opt = get_options ("sgm"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_sgm_mask (opt[0][0]);
opt = get_options ("wm"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_wm_mask (opt[0][0]);
opt = get_options ("csf"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_csf_mask (opt[0][0]);
opt = get_options ("path"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_path_mask (opt[0][0]);
opt = get_options ("none"); if (opt.size()) modifier.set_none_mask (opt[0][0]);
ThreadedLoop ("Modifying ACT 5TT image", in, 0, 3, 2).run (modifier);
}
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