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package Crypt::Monkeysphere::Validator;
use Carp;
use strict;
use warnings;
use parent 'Crypt::Monkeysphere::Keyserver';
=pod
=head2 new
Create a new Crypt::Monkeysphere::Validator instance
Arguments
Param hash, all optional.
context => 'e-mail|https|ssh|...'
control what counts as suitable user IDs and key capabilities.
kspolicy => 'always|never|unlessvalid'
when to fetch keys and key updates from keyserver.
(plus arguments for Crypt::Monkeysphere::{Keyserver,Logger}::new )
=head2 lookup
Arguments
Param hash.
uid => (mandatory) OpenPGP User ID desired.
fpr => fingerprint of the key to compare
key => hash of pubkey parameters as Math::BigInt values
one of either fpr or key must be supplied.
Return Value
Returns a hashref
If the lookup succeeded, then the hashref has a key named
valid_key that points to a hashref { fingerprint => $fpr, val =>
$validity }.
If no fully-valid keys+userid were found, but some keys matched
with less-than-valid user IDs, then the hashref has a key named
subvalid_keys that points to an arrayref of { fingerprint => $fpr,
val => $validity } hashrefs.
=cut
sub new {
my $class=shift;
my %opts=@_;
my $self=$class->SUPER::new(%opts);
$self->{context}=$opts{context} || 'ssh';
$self->{kspolicy}=$opts{kspolicy} || 'unlessvalid';
return $self;
}
sub test_capable {
my $self=shift;
my $subkey=shift;
if ($self->{context} eq 'e-mail') {
if ($subkey->usage_flags =~ /s/) {
$self->log('verbose', "...and is signing-capable...\n");
return 1;
} else {
$self->log('verbose', "...but is not signing-capable (%s).\n",$subkey->usage_flags);
}
} else {
if ($subkey->usage_flags =~ /a/) {
$self->log('verbose', "...and is authentication-capable...\n");
return 1;
} else {
$self->log('verbose', "...but is not authentication-capable (%s).\n",$subkey->usage_flags);
}
}
return 0;
}
sub _tryquery {
my $self=shift;
my %args=@_;
my $uid=$args{uid} || croak "uid argument is mandatory";
my $fpr=$args{fpr};
my $key=$args{key};
defined($fpr) || defined($key) || croak "Must supply either a fingerprint or a key";
my $subvalid_keys = [];
my $gpgquery = defined($fpr) ? '0x'.$fpr : '='.$uid;
foreach my $gpgkey ($self->{gnupg}->get_public_keys($gpgquery)) {
my $validity = '-';
foreach my $tryuid ($gpgkey->user_ids) {
if ($tryuid->as_string eq $uid) {
$validity = $tryuid->validity;
}
}
# treat primary keys just like subkeys:
foreach my $subkey ($gpgkey, @{$gpgkey->subkeys}) {
if ((defined($key) && $self->keycomp($key, $subkey)) ||
(defined($fpr) && ($subkey->fingerprint->as_hex_string eq $fpr))) {
$self->log('verbose', "key 0x%s matches...\n",$subkey->hex_id);
if ($self->test_capable($subkey) ) {
if ($validity =~ /^[fu]$/) {
$self->log('verbose', "...and is fully valid!\n");
# we have a key that matches with a valid userid -- no need to look further.
return {valid_key => { fingerprint => $subkey->fingerprint, val => $validity }};
} else {
$self->log('verbose', "...but is not fully valid (%s).\n",$validity);
push(@{$subvalid_keys},
{fingerprint => $subkey->fingerprint, val => $validity });
}
}
}
}
}
return { subvalid_keys => $subvalid_keys };
}
sub lookup {
my $self=shift;
my %opts=@_;
if ($self->{kspolicy} eq 'unlessvalid') {
my $ret = $self->_tryquery(uid => $opts{uid}, fpr => $opts{fpr}, key => $opts{key});
return $ret
if exists($ret->{valid_key});
};
if ($self->{kspolicy} ne 'never') {
if (defined($opts{fpr})) {
$self->fetch_fpr($opts{fpr});
} else {
$self->fetch_uid($opts{uid});
}
}
return $self->_tryquery(uid => $opts{uid}, fpr => $opts{fpr}, key => $opts{key});
}
sub valid_binding {
my $self = shift;
my $uid = shift;
my $gpgkey = shift;
my $validity = '-';
foreach my $tryuid ($gpgkey->user_ids) {
if ($tryuid->as_string eq $uid) {
return 1
if $tryuid->validity =~ /^[fu]$/;
}
}
return 0;
}
=pod
=head2 findall
Find all keys with appropriate capabilities and valid bindings to the given uid.
=cut
sub findall{
my $self=shift;
my $uid=shift;
$self->fetch_uid($uid) if ($self->{kspolicy} eq 'always');
my @keys = $self->_findall($uid);
if (scalar(@keys) == 0 and $self->{kspolicy} eq 'unlessvalid'){
$self->fetch_uid($uid);
@keys=$self->_findall($uid);
}
return @keys;
}
sub _findall {
my $self=shift;
my $uid=shift;
my @keys;
my $x = 0;
foreach my $gpgkey ($self->{gnupg}->get_public_keys('='.$uid)) {
if ($self->valid_binding($uid, $gpgkey)) {
foreach my $subkey ($gpgkey, @{$gpgkey->subkeys()}) {
if ($self->test_capable($subkey) ) {
$self->log('verbose', "key 0x%s is capable...\n",$subkey->hex_id);
push(@keys, $subkey);
}
}
}
}
return @keys;
}
sub keycomp {
my $self=shift;
my $rsakey = shift;
my $gpgkey = shift;
if ($gpgkey->algo_num != 1) {
my $self->log('verbose', "Monkeysphere only does RSA keys. This key is algorithm #%d\n", $gpgkey->algo_num);
} else {
if ($rsakey->{exponent}->bcmp($gpgkey->pubkey_data->[1]) == 0 &&
$rsakey->{modulus}->bcmp($gpgkey->pubkey_data->[0]) == 0) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
1;
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