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/* eraseall.c -- erase the whole of a MTD device
Copyright (C) 2000 Arcom Control System Ltd
Renamed to flash_eraseall.c
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
$Id: flash_eraseall.c,v 1.22 2005/02/17 14:55:06 hvr Exp $
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "crc32.h"
#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
#include <mtd/jffs2-user.h>
#define PROGRAM "flash_eraseall"
#define VERSION "$Revision: 1.22 $"
static const char *exe_name;
static const char *mtd_device;
static int quiet; /* true -- don't output progress */
static int jffs2; // format for jffs2 usage
static void process_options (int argc, char *argv[]);
static void display_help (void);
static void display_version (void);
static struct jffs2_unknown_node cleanmarker;
int target_endian = __BYTE_ORDER;
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
mtd_info_t meminfo;
int fd, clmpos = 0, clmlen = 8;
erase_info_t erase;
int isNAND, bbtest = 1;
process_options(argc, argv);
if ((fd = open(mtd_device, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (ioctl(fd, MEMGETINFO, &meminfo) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unable to get MTD device info\n", exe_name, mtd_device);
exit(1);
}
erase.length = meminfo.erasesize;
isNAND = meminfo.type == MTD_NANDFLASH ? 1 : 0;
if (jffs2) {
cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER);
if (!isNAND)
cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32 (sizeof (struct jffs2_unknown_node));
else {
struct nand_oobinfo oobinfo;
if (ioctl(fd, MEMGETOOBSEL, &oobinfo) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unable to get NAND oobinfo\n", exe_name, mtd_device);
exit(1);
}
/* Check for autoplacement */
if (oobinfo.useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) {
/* Get the position of the free bytes */
if (!oobinfo.oobfree[0][1]) {
fprintf (stderr, " Eeep. Autoplacement selected and no empty space in oob\n");
exit(1);
}
clmpos = oobinfo.oobfree[0][0];
clmlen = oobinfo.oobfree[0][1];
if (clmlen > 8)
clmlen = 8;
} else {
/* Legacy mode */
switch (meminfo.oobsize) {
case 8:
clmpos = 6;
clmlen = 2;
break;
case 16:
clmpos = 8;
clmlen = 8;
break;
case 64:
clmpos = 16;
clmlen = 8;
break;
}
}
cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(8);
}
cleanmarker.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32 (crc32 (0, &cleanmarker, sizeof (struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
}
for (erase.start = 0; erase.start < meminfo.size; erase.start += meminfo.erasesize) {
if (bbtest) {
loff_t offset = erase.start;
int ret = ioctl(fd, MEMGETBADBLOCK, &offset);
if (ret > 0) {
if (!quiet)
printf ("\nSkipping bad block at 0x%08x\n", erase.start);
continue;
} else if (ret < 0) {
if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
bbtest = 0;
if (isNAND) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: Bad block check not available\n", exe_name, mtd_device);
exit(1);
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: %s: MTD get bad block failed: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
}
}
if (!quiet) {
printf
("\rErasing %d Kibyte @ %x -- %2llu %% complete.",
meminfo.erasesize / 1024, erase.start,
(unsigned long long)
erase.start * 100 / meminfo.size);
}
fflush(stdout);
if (ioctl(fd, MEMERASE, &erase) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: %s: MTD Erase failure: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
/* format for JFFS2 ? */
if (!jffs2)
continue;
/* write cleanmarker */
if (isNAND) {
struct mtd_oob_buf oob;
oob.ptr = (unsigned char *) &cleanmarker;
oob.start = erase.start + clmpos;
oob.length = clmlen;
if (ioctl (fd, MEMWRITEOOB, &oob) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: %s: MTD writeoob failure: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
} else {
if (lseek (fd, erase.start, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: %s: MTD lseek failure: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
if (write (fd , &cleanmarker, sizeof (cleanmarker)) != sizeof (cleanmarker)) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: %s: MTD write failure: %s\n", exe_name, mtd_device, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
}
if (!quiet)
printf (" Cleanmarker written at %x.", erase.start);
}
if (!quiet)
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
void process_options (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int error = 0;
exe_name = argv[0];
for (;;) {
int option_index = 0;
static const char *short_options = "jq";
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{"help", no_argument, 0, 0},
{"version", no_argument, 0, 0},
{"jffs2", no_argument, 0, 'j'},
{"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{"silent", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
};
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options,
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == EOF) {
break;
}
switch (c) {
case 0:
switch (option_index) {
case 0:
display_help();
break;
case 1:
display_version();
break;
}
break;
case 'q':
quiet = 1;
break;
case 'j':
jffs2 = 1;
break;
case '?':
error = 1;
break;
}
}
if (optind == argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: no MTD device specified\n", exe_name);
error = 1;
}
if (error) {
fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n",
exe_name);
exit(1);
}
mtd_device = argv[optind];
}
void display_help (void)
{
printf("Usage: %s [OPTION] MTD_DEVICE\n"
"Erases all of the specified MTD device.\n"
"\n"
" -j, --jffs2 format the device for jffs2\n"
" -q, --quiet don't display progress messages\n"
" --silent same as --quiet\n"
" --help display this help and exit\n"
" --version output version information and exit\n",
exe_name);
exit(0);
}
void display_version (void)
{
printf(PROGRAM " " VERSION "\n"
"\n"
"Copyright (C) 2000 Arcom Control Systems Ltd\n"
"\n"
PROGRAM " comes with NO WARRANTY\n"
"to the extent permitted by law.\n"
"\n"
"You may redistribute copies of " PROGRAM "\n"
"under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence.\n"
"See the file `COPYING' for more information.\n");
exit(0);
}
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