File: mtools.h

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#ifndef MTOOLS_MTOOLS_H
#define MTOOLS_MTOOLS_H
/*  Copyright 1996-2005,2007-2011 Alain Knaff.
 *  This file is part of mtools.
 *
 *  Mtools is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  Mtools is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with Mtools.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#include "msdos.h"

typedef struct dos_name_t dos_name_t;

#if defined(OS_sco3)
#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
#include <signal.h>
extern int lockf(int, int, off_t);  /* SCO has no proper include file for lockf */
#endif 

#define SCSI_FLAG		0x001u
#define PRIV_FLAG		0x002u
#define NOLOCK_FLAG		0x004u
#define USE_XDF_FLAG		0x008u
#define MFORMAT_ONLY_FLAG	0x010u
#define VOLD_FLAG		0x020u
#define FLOPPYD_FLAG		0x040u
#define FILTER_FLAG		0x080u
#define SWAP_FLAG		0x100u

#define IS_SCSI(x)  ((x) && ((x)->misc_flags & SCSI_FLAG))
#define IS_PRIVILEGED(x) ((x) && ((x)->misc_flags & PRIV_FLAG))
#define IS_NOLOCK(x) ((x) && ((x)->misc_flags & NOLOCK_FLAG))
#define IS_MFORMAT_ONLY(x) ((x) && ((x)->misc_flags & MFORMAT_ONLY_FLAG))
#define SHOULD_USE_VOLD(x) ((x)&& ((x)->misc_flags & VOLD_FLAG))
#define SHOULD_USE_XDF(x) ((x)&& ((x)->misc_flags & USE_XDF_FLAG))
#define DO_SWAP(x)  ((x) && ((x)->misc_flags & SWAP_FLAG))

typedef struct device {
	const char *name;       /* full path to device */

	char drive;	   	/* the drive letter */
	int fat_bits;		/* FAT encoding scheme */

	int mode;		/* any special open() flags */
	unsigned int tracks;	/* tracks */
	uint16_t heads;		/* heads */
	uint16_t sectors;	/* sectors */
	unsigned int hidden;	/* number of hidden sectors. Used for
				 * mformatting partitioned devices */

	off_t offset;	       	/* skip this many bytes */

	unsigned int partition;

	unsigned int misc_flags;

	/* Linux only stuff */
	uint8_t ssize;
	unsigned int use_2m;

	char *precmd;		/* command to be executed before opening
				 * the drive */

	/* internal variables */
	int file_nr;		/* used during parsing */
	unsigned int blocksize;	/* size of disk block in bytes */

	int codepage;		/* codepage for shortname encoding */

	const char *cfg_filename; /* used for debugging purposes */
} device_t;

struct OldDos_t {
	unsigned int tracks;
	uint16_t sectors;
	uint16_t  heads;
	
	unsigned int dir_len;
	unsigned int cluster_size;
	unsigned int fat_len;

	uint8_t media;
};

extern struct OldDos_t *getOldDosBySize(size_t size);
extern struct OldDos_t *getOldDosByMedia(int media);
extern struct OldDos_t *getOldDosByParams(unsigned int tracks,
					  unsigned int heads,
					  unsigned int sectors,
					  unsigned int dir_len,
					  unsigned int cluster_size);
int setDeviceFromOldDos(int media, struct device *dev);


#ifndef OS_linux
#define BOOTSIZE 512
#else
#define BOOTSIZE 256
#endif

typedef struct doscp_t doscp_t;

#include "stream.h"


extern const char *short_illegals, *long_illegals;

#define maximize(target, max) do { \
  if(target > max) { \
    target = max; \
  } \
} while(0)

#define smaximize(target, max) do {		\
  if(max < 0) { \
    if(target > 0) \
      target = 0; \
  } else if(target > max) { \
    target = max; \
  } \
} while(0)

#define sizemaximize(target, max) do {		\
  if(max < 0) { \
    if(target > 0) \
      target = 0; \
  } else if(target > (size_t) max) {		\
    target = max; \
  } \
} while(0)

#define minimize(target, min) do { \
  if(target < min) \
    target = min; \
} while(0) 

int init_geom(int fd, struct device *dev, struct device *orig_dev,
	      struct MT_STAT *statbuf);

int readwrite_sectors(int fd, /* file descriptor */
		      int *drive,
		      int rate,
		      int seektrack,
		      int track, int head, int sector, int size, /* address */
		      char *data, 
		      int bytes,
		      int direction,
		      int retries);

int lock_dev(int fd, int mode, struct device *dev);

char *unix_normalize (doscp_t *cp, char *ans, struct dos_name_t *dn,
		      size_t ans_size);
void dos_name(doscp_t *cp, const char *filename, int verbose, int *mangled,
	      struct dos_name_t *);
struct directory *mk_entry(const dos_name_t *filename, unsigned char attr,
			   unsigned int fat, size_t size, time_t date,
			   struct directory *ndir);

struct directory *mk_entry_from_base(const char *base, unsigned char attr,
				     unsigned int fat, size_t size, time_t date,
				     struct directory *ndir);

int copyfile(Stream_t *Source, Stream_t *Target);
int getfreeMinClusters(Stream_t *Stream, size_t ref);

FILE *opentty(int mode);

int is_dir(Stream_t *Dir, char *path);
void bufferize(Stream_t **Dir);

int dir_grow(Stream_t *Dir, int size);
int match(const wchar_t *, const wchar_t *, wchar_t *, int,  int);

wchar_t *unix_name(doscp_t *fromDos,
		   const char *base, const char *ext, char Case,
		   wchar_t *answer);
void *safe_malloc(size_t size);
Stream_t *open_filter(Stream_t *Next,int convertCharset);

extern int got_signal;
/* int do_gotsignal(char *, int);
#define got_signal do_gotsignal(__FILE__, __LINE__) */

void setup_signal(void);
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
typedef struct { struct sigaction sa[4]; } saved_sig_state;
#else
typedef int saved_sig_state;
#endif

void allow_interrupts(saved_sig_state *ss);
void restore_interrupts(saved_sig_state *ss);

#define SET_INT(target, source) \
if(source)target=source


UNUSED(static __inline__ int compare (long ref, long testee))
{
	return (ref && ref != testee);
}

UNUSED(static __inline__ char ch_toupper(char ch))
{
        return (char) toupper( (unsigned char) ch);
}

UNUSED(static __inline__ char ch_tolower(char ch))
{
        return (char) tolower( (unsigned char) ch);
}

UNUSED(static __inline__ wchar_t ch_towupper(wchar_t ch))
{
        return (wchar_t) towupper( (wint_t) ch);
}

UNUSED(static __inline__ wchar_t ch_towlower(wchar_t ch))
{
        return (wchar_t) towlower( (wint_t) ch);
}

UNUSED(static __inline__ void init_random(void))
{
	srandom((unsigned int)time (0));
}


Stream_t *GetFs(Stream_t *Fs);

void label_name_uc(doscp_t *cp, const char *filename, int verbose, 
		   int *mangled, dos_name_t *ans);

void label_name_pc(doscp_t *cp, const char *filename, int verbose, 
		   int *mangled, dos_name_t *ans);

/* environmental variables */
extern unsigned int mtools_skip_check;
extern unsigned int mtools_fat_compatibility;
extern unsigned int mtools_ignore_short_case;
extern unsigned int mtools_no_vfat;
extern unsigned int mtools_numeric_tail;
extern unsigned int mtools_dotted_dir;
extern unsigned int mtools_lock_timeout;
extern unsigned int mtools_twenty_four_hour_clock;
extern const char *mtools_date_string;
extern uint8_t mtools_rate_0, mtools_rate_any;
extern unsigned int mtools_default_codepage;
extern int mtools_raw_tty;

extern int batchmode;

char get_default_drive(void);
void set_cmd_line_image(char *img);
void read_config(void);
off_t str_to_offset(char *str);
unsigned int strtoui(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
unsigned int atoui(const char *nptr);
int strtoi(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
unsigned long atoul(const char *nptr);
uint8_t strtou8(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
uint8_t atou8(const char *str);
uint16_t strtou16(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
uint16_t atou16(const char *str);
uint32_t strtou32(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
uint32_t atou32(const char *str);

extern struct device *devices;
extern struct device const_devices[];
extern const unsigned int nr_const_devices;

#define New(type) ((type*)(calloc(1,sizeof(type))))
#define Grow(adr,n,type) ((type*)(realloc((char *)adr,n*sizeof(type))))
#define Free(adr) (free((char *)adr));
#define NewArray(size,type) ((type*)(calloc((size),sizeof(type))))

void mattrib(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mbadblocks(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mcat(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mcd(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mclasserase(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mcopy(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mdel(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mdir(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mdoctorfat(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mdu(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mformat(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void minfo(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mlabel(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mmd(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mmount(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mmove(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mpartition(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mshortname(int argc, char **argv, int mtype);
void mshowfat(int argc, char **argv, int mtype);
void mtoolstest(int argc, char **argv, int type);
void mzip(int argc, char **argv, int type);

extern int noPrivileges;
void init_privs(void);
void reclaim_privs(void);
void drop_privs(void);
void destroy_privs(void);
uid_t get_real_uid(void);
void closeExec(int fd);

extern const char *progname;

void precmd(struct device *dev);

void print_sector(const char *message, unsigned char *data, int size);
time_t getTimeNow(time_t *now);

#ifdef USING_NEW_VOLD
char *getVoldName(struct device *dev, char *name);
#endif


Stream_t *OpenDir(const char *filename);
/* int unix_dir_loop(Stream_t *Stream, MainParam_t *mp); 
int unix_loop(MainParam_t *mp, char *arg); */

struct dirCache_t **getDirCacheP(Stream_t *Stream);
int isRootDir(Stream_t *Stream);
unsigned int getStart(Stream_t *Dir, struct directory *dir);
unsigned int countBlocks(Stream_t *Dir, unsigned int block);
char getDrive(Stream_t *Stream);


void printOom(void);
int ask_confirmation(const char *, ...)  __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));

int helpFlag(int, char **);

char *get_homedir(void);
#define EXPAND_BUF 2048
const char *expand(const char *, char *);
FILE *open_mcwd(const char *mode);
void unlink_mcwd(void);

#ifndef OS_mingw32msvc
ssize_t safePopenOut(const char **command, char *output, size_t len);
#endif

#define ROUND_DOWN(value, grain) ((value) - (value) % (grain))
#define ROUND_UP(value, grain) ROUND_DOWN((value) + (grain)-1, (grain))

#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif

#endif