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/* mutt - text oriented MIME mail user agent
* Copyright (C) 2002 Michael R. Elkins <me@mutt.org>
* Copyright (C) 2005-7 Brendan Cully <brendan@kublai.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
*/
/* This file contains code for direct SMTP delivery of email messages. */
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "mutt.h"
#include "mutt_curses.h"
#include "mutt_socket.h"
#ifdef USE_SSL
# include "mutt_ssl.h"
#endif
#ifdef USE_SASL
#include "mutt_sasl.h"
#include <sasl/sasl.h>
#include <sasl/saslutil.h>
#endif
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#define smtp_success(x) ((x)/100 == 2)
#define smtp_ready 334
#define smtp_continue 354
#define smtp_err_read -2
#define smtp_err_write -3
#define SMTP_PORT 25
#define SMTPS_PORT 465
#define SMTP_AUTH_SUCCESS 0
#define SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL 1
#define SMTP_AUTH_FAIL -1
enum {
STARTTLS,
AUTH,
DSN,
EIGHTBITMIME,
CAPMAX
};
#ifdef USE_SASL
static int smtp_auth (CONNECTION* conn);
static int smtp_auth_sasl (CONNECTION* conn, const char* mechanisms);
#endif
static int smtp_fill_account (ACCOUNT* account);
static int smtp_open (CONNECTION* conn);
static int Esmtp = 0;
static char* AuthMechs = NULL;
static unsigned char Capabilities[(CAPMAX + 7)/ 8];
/* Reads a command response from the SMTP server.
* Returns:
* 0 on success (2xx code) or continue (354 code)
* -1 write error, or any other response code
*/
static int
smtp_get_resp (CONNECTION * conn)
{
int n;
char buf[1024];
do {
n = mutt_socket_readln (buf, sizeof (buf), conn);
if (n == -1)
return smtp_err_read;
n = atoi (buf);
if (!ascii_strncasecmp ("8BITMIME", buf + 4, 8))
mutt_bit_set (Capabilities, EIGHTBITMIME);
else if (!ascii_strncasecmp ("AUTH", buf + 4, 4))
{
mutt_bit_set (Capabilities, AUTH);
FREE (&AuthMechs);
AuthMechs = safe_strdup (buf + 9);
}
else if (!ascii_strncasecmp ("DSN", buf + 4, 3))
mutt_bit_set (Capabilities, DSN);
else if (!ascii_strncasecmp ("STARTTLS", buf + 4, 8))
mutt_bit_set (Capabilities, STARTTLS);
} while (buf[3] == '-');
if (smtp_success (n) || n == smtp_continue)
return 0;
mutt_error (_("SMTP session failed: %s"), buf);
return -1;
}
static int
smtp_rcpt_to (CONNECTION * conn, const ADDRESS * a)
{
char buf[1024];
int r;
while (a)
{
if (mutt_bit_isset (Capabilities, DSN) && DsnNotify)
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "RCPT TO:<%s> NOTIFY=%s\r\n",
a->mailbox, DsnNotify);
else
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "RCPT TO:<%s>\r\n", a->mailbox);
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, buf) == -1)
return smtp_err_write;
if ((r = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
return r;
a = a->next;
}
return 0;
}
static int
smtp_data (CONNECTION * conn, const char *msgfile)
{
char buf[1024];
FILE *fp = 0;
progress_t progress;
struct stat st;
int r;
size_t buflen;
fp = fopen (msgfile, "r");
if (!fp)
{
mutt_error (_("SMTP session failed: unable to open %s"), msgfile);
return -1;
}
stat (msgfile, &st);
unlink (msgfile);
mutt_progress_init (&progress, _("Sending message..."), M_PROGRESS_SIZE,
NetInc, st.st_size);
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "DATA\r\n");
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, buf) == -1)
{
fclose (fp);
return smtp_err_write;
}
if ((r = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
{
fclose (fp);
return r;
}
while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, fp))
{
buflen = mutt_strlen (buf);
if (buflen && buf[buflen-1] == '\n'
&& (buflen == 1 || buf[buflen - 2] != '\r'))
snprintf (buf + buflen - 1, sizeof (buf) - buflen + 1, "\r\n");
if (buf[0] == '.')
{
if (mutt_socket_write_d (conn, ".", -1, M_SOCK_LOG_FULL) == -1)
{
fclose (fp);
return smtp_err_write;
}
}
if (mutt_socket_write_d (conn, buf, -1, M_SOCK_LOG_FULL) == -1)
{
fclose (fp);
return smtp_err_write;
}
mutt_progress_update (&progress, ftell (fp), -1);
}
fclose (fp);
/* terminate the message body */
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, ".\r\n") == -1)
return smtp_err_write;
if ((r = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
return r;
return 0;
}
int
mutt_smtp_send (const ADDRESS* from, const ADDRESS* to, const ADDRESS* cc,
const ADDRESS* bcc, const char *msgfile, int eightbit)
{
CONNECTION *conn;
ACCOUNT account;
int ret = -1;
char buf[1024];
if (smtp_fill_account (&account) < 0)
return ret;
if (!(conn = mutt_conn_find (NULL, &account)))
return -1;
Esmtp = eightbit;
do
{
/* send our greeting */
if (( ret = smtp_open (conn)))
break;
FREE (&AuthMechs);
/* send the sender's address */
ret = snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "MAIL FROM:<%s>",
EnvFrom ? EnvFrom->mailbox : from->mailbox);
if (eightbit && mutt_bit_isset (Capabilities, EIGHTBITMIME))
{
safe_strncat (buf, sizeof (buf), " BODY=8BITMIME", 15);
ret += 14;
}
if (DsnReturn && mutt_bit_isset (Capabilities, DSN))
ret += snprintf (buf + ret, sizeof (buf) - ret, " RET=%s", DsnReturn);
safe_strncat (buf, sizeof (buf), "\r\n", 3);
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, buf) == -1)
{
ret = smtp_err_write;
break;
}
if ((ret = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
break;
/* send the recipient list */
if ((ret = smtp_rcpt_to (conn, to)) || (ret = smtp_rcpt_to (conn, cc))
|| (ret = smtp_rcpt_to (conn, bcc)))
break;
/* send the message data */
if ((ret = smtp_data (conn, msgfile)))
break;
mutt_socket_write (conn, "QUIT\r\n");
ret = 0;
}
while (0);
if (conn)
mutt_socket_close (conn);
if (ret == smtp_err_read)
mutt_error (_("SMTP session failed: read error"));
else if (ret == smtp_err_write)
mutt_error (_("SMTP session failed: write error"));
return ret;
}
static int smtp_fill_account (ACCOUNT* account)
{
static unsigned short SmtpPort = 0;
struct servent* service;
ciss_url_t url;
char* urlstr;
account->flags = 0;
account->port = 0;
account->type = M_ACCT_TYPE_SMTP;
urlstr = safe_strdup (SmtpUrl);
url_parse_ciss (&url, urlstr);
if ((url.scheme != U_SMTP && url.scheme != U_SMTPS)
|| mutt_account_fromurl (account, &url) < 0)
{
FREE (&urlstr);
mutt_error (_("Invalid SMTP URL: %s"), SmtpUrl);
mutt_sleep (1);
return -1;
}
FREE (&urlstr);
if (url.scheme == U_SMTPS)
account->flags |= M_ACCT_SSL;
if (!account->port)
{
if (account->flags & M_ACCT_SSL)
account->port = SMTPS_PORT;
else
{
if (!SmtpPort)
{
service = getservbyname ("smtp", "tcp");
if (service)
SmtpPort = ntohs (service->s_port);
else
SmtpPort = SMTP_PORT;
dprint (3, (debugfile, "Using default SMTP port %d\n", SmtpPort));
}
account->port = SmtpPort;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int smtp_helo (CONNECTION* conn)
{
char buf[LONG_STRING];
memset (Capabilities, 0, sizeof (Capabilities));
if (!Esmtp)
{
/* if TLS or AUTH are requested, use EHLO */
if (conn->account.flags & M_ACCT_USER)
Esmtp = 1;
#ifdef USE_SSL
if (option (OPTSSLFORCETLS) || quadoption (OPT_SSLSTARTTLS) != M_NO)
Esmtp = 1;
#endif
}
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%s %s\r\n", Esmtp ? "EHLO" : "HELO", Fqdn);
/* XXX there should probably be a wrapper in mutt_socket.c that
* repeatedly calls conn->write until all data is sent. This
* currently doesn't check for a short write.
*/
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, buf) == -1)
return smtp_err_write;
return smtp_get_resp (conn);
}
static int smtp_open (CONNECTION* conn)
{
int rc;
if (mutt_socket_open (conn))
return -1;
/* get greeting string */
if ((rc = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
return rc;
if ((rc = smtp_helo (conn)))
return rc;
#ifdef USE_SSL
if (conn->ssf)
rc = M_NO;
else if (option (OPTSSLFORCETLS))
rc = M_YES;
else if (mutt_bit_isset (Capabilities, STARTTLS) &&
(rc = query_quadoption (OPT_SSLSTARTTLS,
_("Secure connection with TLS?"))) == -1)
return rc;
if (rc == M_YES)
{
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, "STARTTLS\r\n") < 0)
return smtp_err_write;
if ((rc = smtp_get_resp (conn)))
return rc;
if (mutt_ssl_starttls (conn))
{
mutt_error (_("Could not negotiate TLS connection"));
mutt_sleep (1);
return -1;
}
/* re-EHLO to get authentication mechanisms */
if ((rc = smtp_helo (conn)))
return rc;
}
#endif
if (conn->account.flags & M_ACCT_USER)
{
if (!mutt_bit_isset (Capabilities, AUTH))
{
mutt_error (_("SMTP server does not support authentication"));
mutt_sleep (1);
return -1;
}
#ifdef USE_SASL
return smtp_auth (conn);
#else
mutt_error (_("SMTP authentication requires SASL"));
mutt_sleep (1);
return -1;
#endif /* USE_SASL */
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef USE_SASL
static int smtp_auth (CONNECTION* conn)
{
int r = SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL;
if (SmtpAuthenticators && *SmtpAuthenticators)
{
char* methods = safe_strdup (SmtpAuthenticators);
char* method;
char* delim;
for (method = methods; method; method = delim)
{
delim = strchr (method, ':');
if (delim)
*delim++ = '\0';
if (! method[0])
continue;
dprint (2, (debugfile, "smtp_authenticate: Trying method %s\n", method));
if ((r = smtp_auth_sasl (conn, method)) != SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL)
break;
}
FREE (&methods);
}
else
r = smtp_auth_sasl (conn, AuthMechs);
if (r != SMTP_AUTH_SUCCESS)
mutt_account_unsetpass (&conn->account);
if (r == SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL)
{
mutt_error (_("No authenticators available"));
mutt_sleep (1);
}
return r == SMTP_AUTH_SUCCESS ? 0 : -1;
}
static int smtp_auth_sasl (CONNECTION* conn, const char* mechlist)
{
sasl_conn_t* saslconn;
sasl_interact_t* interaction = NULL;
const char* mech;
const char* data = NULL;
unsigned int len;
char buf[HUGE_STRING];
int rc, saslrc;
if (mutt_sasl_client_new (conn, &saslconn) < 0)
return SMTP_AUTH_FAIL;
do
{
rc = sasl_client_start (saslconn, mechlist, &interaction, &data, &len, &mech);
if (rc == SASL_INTERACT)
mutt_sasl_interact (interaction);
}
while (rc == SASL_INTERACT);
if (rc != SASL_OK && rc != SASL_CONTINUE)
{
dprint (2, (debugfile, "smtp_auth_sasl: %s unavailable\n", mech));
sasl_dispose (&saslconn);
return SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL;
}
mutt_message (_("Authenticating (%s)..."), mech);
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "AUTH %s", mech);
if (len)
{
safe_strcat (buf, sizeof (buf), " ");
if (sasl_encode64 (data, len, buf + mutt_strlen (buf),
sizeof (buf) - mutt_strlen (buf), &len) != SASL_OK)
{
dprint (1, (debugfile, "smtp_auth_sasl: error base64-encoding client response.\n"));
goto fail;
}
}
safe_strcat (buf, sizeof (buf), "\r\n");
do {
if (mutt_socket_write (conn, buf) < 0)
goto fail;
if (mutt_socket_readln (buf, sizeof (buf), conn) < 0)
goto fail;
rc = atoi(buf);
if (rc != smtp_ready)
break;
if (sasl_decode64 (buf+4, strlen (buf+4), buf, sizeof (buf), &len) != SASL_OK)
{
dprint (1, (debugfile, "smtp_auth_sasl: error base64-decoding server response.\n"));
goto fail;
}
do
{
saslrc = sasl_client_step (saslconn, buf, len, &interaction, &data, &len);
if (saslrc == SASL_INTERACT)
mutt_sasl_interact (interaction);
}
while (saslrc == SASL_INTERACT);
if (len)
{
if (sasl_encode64 (data, len, buf, sizeof (buf), &len) != SASL_OK)
{
dprint (1, (debugfile, "smtp_auth_sasl: error base64-encoding client response.\n"));
goto fail;
}
}
strfcpy (buf + len, "\r\n", sizeof (buf) - len);
} while (rc == smtp_ready);
if (smtp_success (rc))
{
mutt_sasl_setup_conn (conn, saslconn);
return SMTP_AUTH_SUCCESS;
}
else if (SmtpAuthenticators && *SmtpAuthenticators)
{
/* if we're given a mech list to attempt, failure means try the next */
dprint (2, (debugfile, "smtp_auth_sasl: %s failed\n", mech));
sasl_dispose (&saslconn);
return SMTP_AUTH_UNAVAIL;
}
fail:
mutt_error (_("SASL authentication failed"));
mutt_sleep (1);
sasl_dispose (&saslconn);
return SMTP_AUTH_FAIL;
}
#endif /* USE_SASL */
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