File: application.py

package info (click to toggle)
mypaint 2.0.1-14
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: forky, sid
  • size: 27,884 kB
  • sloc: python: 43,893; cpp: 6,931; xml: 2,475; sh: 473; makefile: 25
file content (842 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 31,455 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (4)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
# This file is part of MyPaint.
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (C) 2007-2013 by Martin Renold <martinxyz@gmx.ch>
# Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by the MyPaint Development Team.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.


## Imports

from __future__ import division, print_function

# Know now that these are the rules of import.
# That we live by, by which we abide.
#
# Rule 1. You will not import mypaintlib before GTK and GLib.
# Rule 2. You **WILL NOT** import mypaintlib before GTK and GLib.
# Rule 2a. Not even to make the error message pretty in main.py or the
#          launch script.
# Rule 3. See rules 1 and 2.
# Rule 4. It's nice to divide the imports into blocks separated by
#         blank lines. Standard Python libs, then 3rd-party, then ours.

# Why the strict order for GLib/mypaintlib? For one thing, icon
# searching breaks unless Gtk is imported before mypaintlib on MSYS2's
# Windows-x86_64 (but not Windows-i686 or Linux-anything - go figure). I
# guess GTK is caching something internally, like GLib's g_get_*_dir()
# stuff, but wtf is libmypaint doing to break those?

import os
import sys
from os.path import join
from collections import namedtuple
import logging
import json

from lib.gibindings import GObject
from lib.gibindings import Gtk
from lib.gibindings import Gdk
from lib.gibindings import GdkPixbuf
from lib.gibindings import GLib
from gettext import gettext as _

import lib.observable
import lib.cache
import lib.document
import lib.strokemap
from lib import brush
from lib import helpers
from lib import mypaintlib
from lib import brushsettings
from lib import validation
import gui.compatibility as compat
import gui.device
from . import filehandling
from . import keyboard
from . import brushmanager
from . import document
from . import tileddrawwidget
from . import workspace  # noqa: F401
from . import topbar  # noqa: F401
from . import drawwindow  # noqa: F401
from . import backgroundwindow
from . import preferenceswindow
from . import brusheditor
from . import layerswindow  # noqa: F401
from . import previewwindow  # noqa: F401
from . import optionspanel  # noqa: F401
from . import framewindow  # noqa: F401
from . import scratchwindow  # noqa: F401
from . import inputtestwindow
from . import brushiconeditor
from . import history  # noqa: F401
from . import colortools  # noqa: F401
from . import brushmodifier
from . import blendmodehandler
from . import toolbar  # noqa: F401
from . import linemode
from . import colors  # noqa: F401
from . import colorpreview  # noqa: F401
from . import fill  # noqa: F401
from . import accelmap  # noqa: F401
from .brushcolor import BrushColorManager
from .overlays import LastPaintPosOverlay  # noqa: F401
from .overlays import ScaleOverlay  # noqa: F401
from .buttonmap import ButtonMapping
import lib.config
import lib.glib
import gui.cursor
import lib.fileutils
import gui.picker
import gui.userconfig
import gui.factoryaction  # registration only
import gui.autorecover
import lib.xml
import gui.profiling
from lib.pycompat import unicode

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

## Utility methods


def get_app():
    """Returns the `gui.application.Application` singleton object."""
    # Define this up front: gui.* requires the singleton object pretty much
    # everywhere, and the app instance carries them as members.
    return Application._INSTANCE


def _init_icons(icon_path, default_icon='org.mypaint.MyPaint'):
    """Set the icon theme search path, and GTK default window icon"""
    # Default location for our icons. The user's theme can override these.
    icon_theme = Gtk.IconTheme.get_default()
    icon_theme.append_search_path(icon_path)
    # Ensure that MyPaint has its icons.
    # Test a sample symbolic icon to make sure librsvg is installed and
    # GdkPixbuf's loader cache has been informed about it.
    icons_missing = False
    icon_tests = [
        (
            default_icon,
            "check that mypaint icons have been installed "
            "into {}".format(icon_path),
        ), (
            "mypaint-brush-symbolic",
            "check that librsvg is installed, and update loaders.cache",
        ),
    ]
    for icon_name, missing_msg in icon_tests:
        try:
            icon_theme.load_icon(icon_name, 32, 0)
        except Exception:
            logger.exception("Missing icon %r: %s", icon_name, missing_msg)
            icons_missing = True
    if icons_missing:
        logger.critical("Required icon(s) missing")
        logger.error('Icon search path: %r', icon_theme.get_search_path())
        logger.error(
            "MyPaint can't run sensibly without its icons; "
            "please check your installation. See "
            "https://github.com/mypaint/mypaint/wiki/FAQ-Missing-icons "
            "for possible solutions."
        )
        sys.exit(1)
    # Default icon for all windows
    Gtk.Window.set_default_icon_name(default_icon)


## Class definitions

_STATEDIRS_FIELDS = (
    "app_data",
    "app_icons",
    "user_data",
    "user_config",
)


class StateDirs (namedtuple("StateDirs", _STATEDIRS_FIELDS)):
    """Where MyPaint stores its config, read-only data etc.

    This caches some special paths that will never change for the
    lifetime of the application. An instance resides in the main
    Application object as `app.state_dirs`.

    :ivar unicode app_data:
        App-specific read-only data area.
        Path used for UI definition XML, and the default sets of
        backgrounds, palettes, and brush definitions.
        Often $PREFIX/share/.
    :ivar unicode app_icons:
        Extra search path for read-only themeable UI icons.
        This will be used in addition to $XDG_DATA_DIRS for the purposes of
        icon lookup. Normally it's $PREFIX/share/icons.
    :ivar unicode user_data:
        Read-write location of the user's app-specific data.
        For MyPaint, this means the user's brushes, backgrounds, and
        scratchpads. Commonly $XDG_DATA_HOME/mypaint, i.e.
        ~/.local/share/mypaint
    :ivar unicode user_config:
        Location of the user's app-specific config area.
        This is where MyPaint will save user preferences data and the
        keyboard accelerator map.
        Commonly $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/mypaint, i.e. ~/.config/mypaint

    """


class Application (object):
    """Main application singleton.

    This class serves as a global container for everything that needs
    to be shared in the GUI. Its constructor is the last part of the
    initialization, called by main.py or by the testing scripts.

    Access via `gui.application.get_app()`.

    """

    #: Singleton instance
    _INSTANCE = None

    def __init__(self, filenames, state_dirs, version, fullscreen=False):
        """Construct, but do not run.

        :param list filenames: The list of files to load (unicode required)
        :param StateDirs state_dirs: static special paths.
        :param unicode version: Version string for the about dialog.
        :param bool fullscreen: Go fullscreen after starting.

        Only the first filename listed will be loaded. If no files are
        listed, the autosave recovery dialog may be shown when the
        application starts up.

        """
        assert Application._INSTANCE is None
        super(Application, self).__init__()
        Application._INSTANCE = self

        self.state_dirs = state_dirs  #: Static special paths: see StateDirs

        self.version = version  #: version string for the app.

        # Create the user's config directory and any needed R/W data
        # storage areas.
        for basedir in [state_dirs.user_config, state_dirs.user_data]:
            if not os.path.isdir(basedir):
                os.makedirs(basedir)
                logger.info('Created basedir %r', basedir)
        for datasubdir in [u'backgrounds', u'brushes', u'scratchpads']:
            datadir = os.path.join(state_dirs.user_data, datasubdir)
            if not os.path.isdir(datadir):
                os.mkdir(datadir)
                logger.info('Created data subdir %r', datadir)

        _init_icons(state_dirs.app_icons)

        # Core actions and menu structure
        ui_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
        resources_xml = join(ui_dir, "resources.xml")
        self.builder = Gtk.Builder()
        self.builder.set_translation_domain("mypaint")
        self.builder.add_from_file(resources_xml)

        self.ui_manager = self.builder.get_object("app_ui_manager")
        signal_callback_objs = [self]

        Gdk.set_program_class('MyPaint')

        self.pixmaps = PixbufDirectory(join(state_dirs.app_data, u'pixmaps'))
        self.cursor_color_picker = Gdk.Cursor.new_from_pixbuf(
            Gdk.Display.get_default(),
            self.pixmaps.cursor_color_picker,
            3, 15,
        )
        self.cursor_color_picker_h = Gdk.Cursor.new_from_pixbuf(
            Gdk.Display.get_default(),
            self.pixmaps.cursor_color_picker_h,
            3, 15,
        )
        self.cursor_color_picker_c = Gdk.Cursor.new_from_pixbuf(
            Gdk.Display.get_default(),
            self.pixmaps.cursor_color_picker_c,
            3, 15,
        )
        self.cursor_color_picker_y = Gdk.Cursor.new_from_pixbuf(
            Gdk.Display.get_default(),
            self.pixmaps.cursor_color_picker_y,
            3, 15,
        )
        self.cursors = gui.cursor.CustomCursorMaker(self)

        # App-level settings
        self._preferences = lib.observable.ObservableDict()
        self.load_settings()

        # Set up compatibility mode (most of it)
        self.compat_mode = None
        self.reset_compat_mode(update=False)
        compat.update_default_layer_type(self)

        # Unmanaged main brush.
        # Always the same instance (we can attach settings_observers).
        # This brush is where temporary changes (color, size...) happen.
        self.brush = brush.BrushInfo()
        self.brush.load_defaults()

        # Global pressure mapping function, ignored unless set
        self.pressure_mapping = None

        # Fake inputs to send when using a mouse.  Adjustable
        # via slider and/or hotkeys
        self.fakepressure = 0.5
        self.fakerotation = 0.5

        # Keyboard manager
        self.kbm = keyboard.KeyboardManager(self)

        # File I/O
        self.filehandler = filehandling.FileHandler(self)

        # Picking grabs
        self.context_grab = gui.picker.ContextPickingGrabPresenter()
        self.context_grab.app = self
        self.color_grab = gui.picker.ColorPickingGrabPresenter()
        self.color_grab.app = self

        # Load the main interface
        mypaint_main_xml = join(ui_dir, "mypaint.glade")
        self.builder.add_from_file(mypaint_main_xml)

        # Main drawing window
        self.drawWindow = self.builder.get_object("drawwindow")
        signal_callback_objs.append(self.drawWindow)

        # Workspace widget. Manages layout of toolwindows, and autohide in
        # fullscreen.
        wkspace = self.builder.get_object("app_workspace")
        wkspace.build_from_layout(self.preferences["workspace.layout"])
        wkspace.floating_window_created += self._floating_window_created_cb
        fs_autohide_action = self.builder.get_object("FullscreenAutohide")
        fs_autohide_action.set_active(wkspace.autohide_enabled)
        self.workspace = wkspace

        # Working document: viewer widget
        app_canvas = self.builder.get_object("app_canvas")

        # Working document: model and controller
        cache_size = self.preferences.get(
            'ui.rendered_tile_cache_size', lib.cache.DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE
        )
        default_stack_size = lib.document.DEFAULT_UNDO_STACK_SIZE
        undo_stack_size = self.preferences.setdefault(
            'command.max_undo_stack_size',
            default_stack_size)
        undo_stack_size = validation.validate(
            undo_stack_size, default_stack_size, int, lambda a: a > 0,
            "The undo stack size ({value}) must be a positive integer!")
        model = lib.document.Document(
            self.brush, cache_size=cache_size,
            max_undo_stack_size=undo_stack_size)
        self.doc = document.Document(self, app_canvas, model)
        app_canvas.set_model(model)

        signal_callback_objs.append(self.doc)
        signal_callback_objs.append(self.doc.modes)

        self.scratchpad_filename = ""
        scratchpad_model = lib.document.Document(
            self.brush, painting_only=True,
            cache_size=lib.cache.DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE/4
        )
        scratchpad_tdw = tileddrawwidget.TiledDrawWidget()
        scratchpad_tdw.scroll_on_allocate = False
        scratchpad_tdw.set_model(scratchpad_model)
        self.scratchpad_doc = document.Document(self, scratchpad_tdw,
                                                scratchpad_model)

        self.brushmanager = brushmanager.BrushManager(
            lib.config.mypaint_brushdir,
            join(self.state_dirs.user_data, 'brushes'),
            self,
        )

        signal_callback_objs.append(self.filehandler)
        self.brushmodifier = brushmodifier.BrushModifier(self)
        signal_callback_objs.append(self.brushmodifier)
        self.blendmodemanager = blendmodehandler.BlendModeManager(self)
        signal_callback_objs.append(self.blendmodemanager)
        self.blendmodemanager.register(self.brushmodifier.bm)

        self.line_mode_settings = linemode.LineModeSettings(self)

        # Button press mapping
        self.button_mapping = ButtonMapping()

        # Monitors pluggings and uses of input device, configures them,
        # and switches between device-specific brushes.
        self.device_monitor = gui.device.Monitor(self)

        if not self.preferences.get("scratchpad.last_opened_scratchpad", None):
            self.preferences["scratchpad.last_opened_scratchpad"] \
                = self.filehandler.get_scratchpad_autosave()
        self.scratchpad_filename \
            = self.preferences["scratchpad.last_opened_scratchpad"]

        self.brush_color_manager = BrushColorManager(self)
        self.brush_color_manager.set_picker_cursor(self.cursor_color_picker)
        self.brush_color_manager.set_data_path(self.datapath)

        #: Mapping of setting cname to a GtkAdjustment which controls the base
        #: value of that setting for the app's current brush.
        self.brush_adjustment = {}
        self.init_brush_adjustments()
        # Extend with some fake inputs that act kind of like brush settings
        self.fake_adjustment = {}

        # Connect signals defined in resources.xml
        callback_finder = CallbackFinder(signal_callback_objs)
        self.builder.connect_signals(callback_finder)

        self.kbm.start_listening()
        self.filehandler.doc = self.doc
        self.filehandler.filename = None
        Gtk.AccelMap.load(join(self.user_confpath, 'accelmap.conf'))

        # Load the default background image
        self.doc.reset_background()

        # Non-dockable subwindows
        # Loading is deferred as late as possible
        self._subwindow_classes = {
            # action-name: action-class
            "BackgroundWindow": backgroundwindow.BackgroundWindow,
            "BrushEditorWindow": brusheditor.BrushEditorWindow,
            "PreferencesWindow": preferenceswindow.PreferencesWindow,
            "InputTestWindow": inputtestwindow.InputTestWindow,
            "BrushIconEditorWindow": brushiconeditor.BrushIconEditorWindow,
        }
        self._subwindows = {}

        # Statusbar init
        statusbar = self.builder.get_object("app_statusbar")
        self.statusbar = statusbar
        context_id = statusbar.get_context_id("transient-message")
        self._transient_msg_context_id = context_id
        self._transient_msg_remove_timeout_id = None

        # Profiling & debug stuff
        self.profiler = gui.profiling.Profiler()

        # Show main UI.
        self.drawWindow.show_all()
        GLib.idle_add(self._at_application_start, filenames, fullscreen)

    @property
    def preferences(self):
        """Application-level settings, as an observable dict object.

        :rtype: lib.observable.ObservableDict

        """
        return self._preferences

    def _at_application_start(self, filenames, fullscreen):
        col = self.brush_color_manager.get_color()
        self.brushmanager.select_initial_brush()
        self.brush_color_manager.set_color(col)

        # Complete the compatibility mode setup
        compat.update_default_pigment_setting(self)

        if filenames:
            # Open only the first file, no matter how many has been specified
            # If the file does not exist just set it as the file to save to
            fn = filenames[0]
            if not os.path.exists(fn):
                self.filehandler.filename = fn
            else:
                self.filehandler.open_file(fn)

        # Load last scratchpad
        sp_autosave_key = "scratchpad.last_opened_scratchpad"
        autosave_name = self.preferences[sp_autosave_key]
        if not autosave_name:
            autosave_name = self.filehandler.get_scratchpad_autosave()
            self.preferences[sp_autosave_key] = autosave_name
            self.scratchpad_filename = autosave_name
        if os.path.isfile(autosave_name):
            try:
                self.filehandler.open_scratchpad(autosave_name)
            except AttributeError:
                pass

        self.apply_settings()
        self.drawWindow.present()

        # Handle fullscreen command line option
        if fullscreen:
            self.drawWindow.fullscreen_cb()

        if not filenames:
            autosave_recovery = gui.autorecover.Presenter(self)
            autosave_recovery.run(startup=True)

    def save_settings(self):
        """Saves the current settings to persistent storage."""
        self.brushmanager.save_brushes_for_devices()
        self.brushmanager.save_brush_history()
        self.filehandler.save_scratchpad(self.scratchpad_filename)
        settingspath = join(self.user_confpath, u'settings.json')
        logger.debug("Writing app settings to %r", settingspath)
        json_data = json.dumps(self.preferences, indent=2)
        if isinstance(json_data, unicode):
            # Py3. Let's write UTF-8 bytes, just like the stuff Py2's
            # json.dumps() with a default encoding arg does.
            json_data = json_data.encode("utf-8")
        assert isinstance(json_data, bytes)
        with open(settingspath, 'wb') as f:
            f.write(json_data)

    def apply_settings(self):
        """Applies the current settings.

        Called at startup and from the prefs dialog.
        """
        self._apply_pressure_mapping_settings()
        self._apply_button_mapping_settings()
        self._apply_autosave_settings()
        self.preferences_window.update_ui()

    def load_settings(self):
        """Loads the settings from persistent storage.

        Uses defaults if not explicitly configured.

        """
        default_config = gui.userconfig.default_configuration()
        self.preferences.clear()
        self.preferences.update(default_config.copy())
        user_config = gui.userconfig.get_json_config(self.user_confpath)
        self.preferences.update(user_config)
        key = "input.button_mapping"
        if 'ColorPickerPopup' in self.preferences[key].values():
            # old config file; users who never assigned any buttons would
            # end up with Ctrl-Click color picker broken after upgrade
            self.preferences[key] = default_config[key]

    def reset_compat_mode(self, update=True):
        """Reset compatibility mode to configured default"""
        compat.set_compat_mode(
            self, self.preferences[compat.DEFAULT_COMPAT], update=update)

    def add_action_group(self, ag):
        self.ui_manager.insert_action_group(ag, -1)

    def find_action(self, name):
        for ag in self.ui_manager.get_action_groups():
            result = ag.get_action(name)
            if result is not None:
                return result

    ## Brush settings: GtkAdjustments for base values

    def init_brush_adjustments(self):
        """Initializes the base value adjustments for all brush settings"""
        assert not self.brush_adjustment
        changed_cb = self._brush_adjustment_value_changed_cb
        for s in brushsettings.settings_visible:
            adj = Gtk.Adjustment(value=s.default, lower=s.min, upper=s.max,
                                 step_increment=0.01, page_increment=0.1)
            self.brush_adjustment[s.cname] = adj
            adj.connect("value-changed", changed_cb, s.cname)
        self.brush.observers.append(self._brush_modified_cb)

    def _brush_adjustment_value_changed_cb(self, adj, cname):
        """Updates a brush setting when the user tweaks it using a scale"""
        newvalue = adj.get_value()
        if self.brush.get_base_value(cname) != newvalue:
            self.brush.set_base_value(cname, newvalue)

    def _brush_modified_cb(self, settings):
        """Updates the brush's base setting adjustments on brush changes"""
        for cname in settings:
            adj = self.brush_adjustment.get(cname, None)
            if adj is None:
                continue
            value = self.brush.get_base_value(cname)
            adj.set_value(value)

    ## Button mappings, global pressure curve

    def _apply_button_mapping_settings(self):
        self.button_mapping.update(self.preferences["input.button_mapping"])

    def _apply_pressure_mapping_settings(self):
        p = self.preferences['input.global_pressure_mapping']
        if len(p) == 2 and abs(p[0][1]-1.0)+abs(p[1][1]-0.0) < 0.0001:
            # 1:1 mapping (mapping disabled)
            self.pressure_mapping = None
        else:
            # This mapping is still required for certain problematic hw
            # See https://github.com/mypaint/mypaint/issues/275
            m = mypaintlib.MappingWrapper(1)
            m.set_n(0, len(p))
            for i, (x, y) in enumerate(p):
                m.set_point(0, i, x, 1.0-y)

            def mapping(pressure):
                return m.calculate_single_input(pressure)
            self.pressure_mapping = mapping

    def _apply_autosave_settings(self):
        active = self.preferences["document.autosave_backups"]
        interval = self.preferences["document.autosave_interval"]
        logger.debug(
            "Applying autosave settings: active=%r, interval=%r",
            active, interval,
        )
        model = self.doc.model
        model.autosave_backups = active
        model.autosave_interval = interval

    def save_gui_config(self):
        Gtk.AccelMap.save(join(self.user_confpath, 'accelmap.conf'))
        wkspace = self.workspace
        self.preferences["workspace.layout"] = wkspace.get_layout()
        self.save_settings()

    def message_dialog(self, text,
                       secondary_text=None, long_text=None, title=None,
                       investigate_dir=None, investigate_str=None, **kwds):
        """Utility function to show a message/information dialog"""
        d = Gtk.MessageDialog(
            transient_for=self.drawWindow,
            buttons=Gtk.ButtonsType.NONE,
            **kwds
        )
        # Auxiliary actions first...
        if investigate_dir and os.path.isdir(investigate_dir):
            if not investigate_str:
                tmpl = _(u"Open Folder “{folder_basename}”…")
                investigate_str = tmpl.format(
                    folder_basename = os.path.basename(investigate_dir),
                )
            d.add_button(investigate_str, -1)
        # ... so that the main actions end up in the bottom-right of the
        # dialog (reversed for rtl scripts), where the eye ends up
        # naturally at the end of the flow.
        d.add_button(_("OK"), Gtk.ResponseType.OK)
        markup = lib.xml.escape(unicode(text))
        d.set_markup(markup)
        if title is not None:
            d.set_title(unicode(title))
        if secondary_text is not None:
            secondary_markup = lib.xml.escape(unicode(secondary_text))
            d.format_secondary_markup(secondary_markup)
        if long_text is not None:
            buf = Gtk.TextBuffer()
            buf.set_text(unicode(long_text))
            tv = Gtk.TextView.new_with_buffer(buf)
            tv.show()
            tv.set_editable(False)
            tv.set_wrap_mode(Gtk.WrapMode.WORD_CHAR)
            scrolls = Gtk.ScrolledWindow()
            scrolls.show()
            scrolls.set_policy(Gtk.PolicyType.AUTOMATIC, Gtk.PolicyType.ALWAYS)
            scrolls.add(tv)
            scrolls.set_size_request(-1, 300)
            scrolls.set_shadow_type(Gtk.ShadowType.IN)
            d.get_message_area().pack_start(scrolls, True, True, 0)
        response = d.run()
        d.destroy()
        if response == -1:
            lib.fileutils.startfile(investigate_dir, "open")

    def show_transient_message(self, text, seconds=5):
        """Display a brief, impermanent status message"""
        context_id = self._transient_msg_context_id
        self.statusbar.remove_all(context_id)
        self.statusbar.push(context_id, unicode(text))
        timeout_id = self._transient_msg_remove_timeout_id
        if timeout_id is not None:
            GLib.source_remove(timeout_id)
        timeout_id = GLib.timeout_add_seconds(
            interval=seconds,
            function=self._transient_msg_remove_timer_cb,
        )
        self._transient_msg_remove_timeout_id = timeout_id

    def _transient_msg_remove_timer_cb(self, *_ignored):
        context_id = self._transient_msg_context_id
        self.statusbar.remove_all(context_id)
        self._transient_msg_remove_timeout_id = None
        return False

    ## Subwindows

    @property
    def background_window(self):
        """The background switcher subwindow."""
        return self.get_subwindow("BackgroundWindow")

    @property
    def brush_settings_window(self):
        """The brush settings editor subwindow."""
        return self.get_subwindow("BrushEditorWindow")

    @property
    def brush_icon_editor_window(self):
        """The brush icon editor subwindow."""
        return self.get_subwindow("BrushIconEditorWindow")

    @property
    def brush_editor_window(self):
        """The brush editor subwindow."""
        return self.get_subwindow("BrushEditorWindow")

    @property
    def preferences_window(self):
        """The preferences subwindow."""
        return self.get_subwindow("PreferencesWindow")

    @property
    def input_test_window(self):
        """The input test window."""
        return self.get_subwindow("InputTestWindow")

    def get_subwindow(self, name):
        """Get a subwindow by its name."""
        if name in self._subwindows:
            window = self._subwindows[name]
        elif name in self._subwindow_classes:
            window_class = self._subwindow_classes[name]
            window = window_class()
            window.__toggle_action = self.find_action(name)
            window.connect("hide", self._subwindow_hide_cb)
            self._subwindows[name] = window
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unknown subwindow %r" % name)
        return window

    def has_subwindow(self, name):
        """True if the named subwindow is known."""
        return name in self._subwindow_classes

    def _subwindow_hide_cb(self, subwindow):
        """Toggles off a subwindow's related action when it's hidden."""
        action = subwindow.__toggle_action
        if action and action.get_active():
            action.set_active(False)

    def autorecover_cb(self, action):
        autosave_recovery = gui.autorecover.Presenter(self)
        autosave_recovery.run(startup=False)

    ## Workspace callbacks

    def _floating_window_created_cb(self, wkspace, floatwin):
        """Adds newly created `workspace.ToolStackWindow`s to the kbm."""
        self.kbm.add_window(floatwin)

    ## Stroke loading support

    # App-wide, while the single painting brush still lives here.

    def restore_brush_from_stroke_info(self, strokeinfo):
        """Restores the app brush from a stroke

        :param strokeinfo: Stroke details from the stroke map
        :type strokeinfo: lib.strokemap.StrokeShape
        """
        mb = brushmanager.ManagedBrush(self.brushmanager)
        mb.brushinfo.load_from_string(strokeinfo.brush_string)
        self.brushmanager.select_brush(mb)
        self.brushmodifier.restore_context_of_selected_brush()

    ## Compatibility properties for special unchanging paths

    @property
    def user_confpath(self):
        """Dir for read/write user configs (prefer app.paths.user_config)."""
        return self.state_dirs.user_config

    @property
    def user_datapath(self):
        """Dir for read/write user data (prefer app.paths.user_data)."""
        return self.state_dirs.user_data

    @property
    def datapath(self):
        """Dir holding read-only app data (prefer app.paths.app_data)."""
        return self.state_dirs.app_data

    ## Profiling and debugging

    def start_profiling_cb(self, action):
        """Starts profiling, or stops it (and tries to show the results)"""
        self.profiler.toggle_profiling()

    def print_memory_leak_cb(self, action):
        helpers.record_memory_leak_status(print_diff=True)

    def run_garbage_collector_cb(self, action):
        helpers.run_garbage_collector()

    def crash_program_cb(self, action):
        """Tests exception handling."""
        raise Exception("This is a crash caused by the user.")


class PixbufDirectory (object):

    def __init__(self, dirname):
        super(PixbufDirectory, self).__init__()
        self.dirname = dirname
        self.cache = {}

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        if name not in self.cache:
            pixbuf_file = join(self.dirname, name + '.png')
            try:
                pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file(pixbuf_file)
            except GObject.GError as e:
                raise AttributeError(str(e))
            self.cache[name] = pixbuf
        return self.cache[name]


class CallbackFinder (object):
    """Finds callbacks amongst a list of objects.

    It's not possible to call `GtkBuilder.connect_signals()` more than once,
    but we use more tnan one backend object. Thus, this little workaround is
    necessary during construction.

    See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4637792

    """

    def __init__(self, objects):
        super(CallbackFinder, self).__init__()
        self._objs = list(objects)

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        name = str(name)
        found = [getattr(obj, name) for obj in self._objs
                 if hasattr(obj, name)]
        if len(found) == 1:
            return found[0]
        elif len(found) > 1:
            logger.warning("ambiguity: %r resolves to %r", name, found)
            logger.warning("using first match only.")
            return found[0]
        else:
            raise AttributeError(
                "No method named %r was defined on any of %r"
                % (name, self._objs))