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|
-- Methods
-- -------
[case testMethodCall]
class A:
def foo(self, x: 'A') -> None: pass
class B:
def bar(self, x: 'B', y: A) -> None: pass
a: A
b: B
a.foo(B()) # E: Argument 1 to "foo" of "A" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
a.bar(B(), A()) # E: "A" has no attribute "bar"
a.foo(A())
b.bar(B(), A())
[case testMethodCallWithSubtype]
class A:
def foo(self, x: 'A') -> None: pass
def bar(self, x: 'B') -> None: pass
class B(A): pass
a: A
a.foo(A())
a.foo(B())
a.bar(A()) # E: Argument 1 to "bar" of "A" has incompatible type "A"; expected "B"
a.bar(B())
[case testInheritingMethod]
class A:
def foo(self, x: 'B') -> None: pass
class B(A): pass
a: B
a.foo(A()) # Fail
a.foo(B())
[targets __main__, __main__.A.foo]
[out]
main:6: error: Argument 1 to "foo" of "A" has incompatible type "A"; expected "B"
[case testMethodCallWithInvalidNumberOfArguments]
class A:
def foo(self, x: 'A') -> None: pass
a: A
a.foo() # Fail
a.foo(object(), A()) # Fail
[out]
main:5: error: Missing positional argument "x" in call to "foo" of "A"
main:6: error: Too many arguments for "foo" of "A"
main:6: error: Argument 1 to "foo" of "A" has incompatible type "object"; expected "A"
[case testMethodBody]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
a = object() # type: A # Fail
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
[case testMethodArguments]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, a: 'A', b: 'B') -> None:
if int():
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = A()
b = B()
a = a
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
class B: pass
[out]
[case testReturnFromMethod]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> 'A':
return B() # Fail
return A()
class B: pass
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible return value type (got "B", expected "A")
[case testSelfArgument]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
o = self # type: B # Fail
self.g() # Fail
a = self # type: A
self.f()
class B: pass
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
main:5: error: "A" has no attribute "g"
[case testAssignToMethodViaInstance]
import typing
class A:
def f(self): pass
A().f = None # E: Cannot assign to a method \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None", variable has type "Callable[[], Any]")
[case testOverrideAttributeWithMethod]
# This was crashing:
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/10134
from typing import Protocol
class Base:
__hash__: None = None
class Derived(Base):
def __hash__(self) -> int: # E: Signature of "__hash__" incompatible with supertype "Base" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: None \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def __hash__(self) -> int
pass
# Correct:
class CallableProtocol(Protocol):
def __call__(self, arg: int) -> int:
pass
class CorrectBase:
attr: CallableProtocol
class CorrectDerived(CorrectBase):
def attr(self, arg: int) -> int:
pass
[case testOverrideMethodWithAttribute]
# The reverse should not crash as well:
from typing import Callable
class Base:
def __hash__(self) -> int:
pass
class Derived(Base):
__hash__ = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "Base" defined the type as "Callable[[], int]")
[case testOverridePartialAttributeWithMethod]
# This was crashing: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11686.
class Base:
def __init__(self, arg: int):
self.partial_type = [] # E: Need type annotation for "partial_type" (hint: "partial_type: list[<type>] = ...")
self.force_deferral = []
# Force inference of the `force_deferral` attribute in `__init__` to be
# deferred to a later pass by providing a definition in another context,
# which means `partial_type` remains only partially inferred.
force_deferral = [] # E: Need type annotation for "force_deferral" (hint: "force_deferral: list[<type>] = ...")
class Derived(Base):
def partial_type(self) -> int: # E: Signature of "partial_type" incompatible with supertype "Base" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: list[Any] \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def partial_type(self) -> int
...
-- Attributes
-- ----------
[case testReferToInvalidAttribute]
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = object()
a: A
a.y # E: "A" has no attribute "y"
a.y = object() # E: "A" has no attribute "y"
a.x
a.x = object()
[case testReferToInvalidAttributeUnannotatedInit]
class A:
def __init__(self):
self.x = object()
a: A
a.y # E: "A" has no attribute "y"
a.y = object() # E: "A" has no attribute "y"
a.x
a.x = object()
[case testArgumentTypeInference]
class A:
def __init__(self, aa: 'A', bb: 'B') -> None:
self.a = aa
self.b = bb
class B: pass
a: A
b: B
a.a = b # Fail
a.b = a # Fail
b.a # Fail
a.a = a
a.b = b
[out]
main:9: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
main:10: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
main:11: error: "B" has no attribute "a"
[case testExplicitAttributeInBody]
class A:
x: A
a: A
a.x = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
a.x = A()
[case testAttributeDefinedInNonInitMethod]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
self.y = ''
self.x = 1
a = A()
a.x = 1
a.y = ''
a.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
a.z = 0 # E: "A" has no attribute "z"
[case testInheritanceAndAttributeAssignment]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = 0
class B(A):
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[targets __main__, __main__.A.f, __main__.B.f]
[case testAssignmentToAttributeInMultipleMethods]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = 0
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # Fail
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # Fail
[out]
main:6: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
main:8: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testClassNamesDefinedOnSelUsedInClassBody]
class A(object):
def f(self):
self.attr = 1
attr = 0
class B(object):
attr = 0
def f(self):
self.attr = 1
class C(object):
attr = 0
def f(self):
self.attr = 1
attr = 0
class D(object):
def g(self):
self.attr = 1
attr = 0
def f(self):
self.attr = 1
[out]
[case testClassNamesDefinedOnSelUsedInClassBodyReveal]
class A(object):
def f(self) -> None:
self.attr = 1
attr # E: Name "attr" is not defined
class B(object):
attr = 0
def f(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.attr) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[out]
-- Method overriding
-- -----------------
[case testMethodOverridingWithIdenticalSignature]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, x: 'A') -> None: pass
def g(self, x: 'B' , y: object) -> 'A': pass
def h(self) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f(self, x: A) -> None: pass
def g(self, x: 'B' , y: object) -> A: pass
def h(self) -> None: pass
[out]
[case testMethodOverridingWithCovariantType]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
def g(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def f(self, x: A, y: 'B') -> 'B': pass
def g(self, x: A, y: A) -> 'A': pass
[out]
[case testMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleTypes]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
def g(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
def h(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def f(self, x: 'B', y: 'B') -> A: pass # Fail
def g(self, x: A, y: A) -> A: pass
def h(self, x: A, y: 'B') -> object: pass # Fail
[out]
main:7: error: Argument 1 of "f" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "A"
main:7: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:7: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
main:9: error: Return type "object" of "h" incompatible with return type "A" in supertype "A"
[case testMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleTypesOnMultipleLines]
class A:
def f(self, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f(
self,
x: int,
y: bool,
) -> None:
pass
[out]
main:7: error: Argument 2 of "f" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "str"
main:7: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:7: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[case testMultiLineMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleTypesIgnorableAtArgument]
class A:
def f(self, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f(
self,
x: int,
y: bool, # type: ignore[override]
) -> None:
pass
[case testMultiLineMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleTypesIgnorableAtDefinition]
class A:
def f(self, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f( # type: ignore[override]
self,
x: int,
y: bool,
) -> None:
pass
[case testMultiLineMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleTypesWrongIgnore]
class A:
def f(self, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f( # type: ignore[return-type]
self,
x: int,
y: bool,
) -> None:
pass
[out]
main:7: error: Argument 2 of "f" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "str"
main:7: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:7: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[case testEqMethodsOverridingWithNonObjects]
class A:
def __eq__(self, other: A) -> bool: pass # Fail
[builtins fixtures/plugin_attrs.pyi]
[out]
main:2: error: Argument 1 of "__eq__" is incompatible with supertype "builtins.object"; supertype defines the argument type as "object"
main:2: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:2: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
main:2: note: It is recommended for "__eq__" to work with arbitrary objects, for example:
main:2: note: def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
main:2: note: if not isinstance(other, A):
main:2: note: return NotImplemented
main:2: note: return <logic to compare two A instances>
[case testMethodOverridingWithIncompatibleArgumentCount]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, x: 'A') -> None: pass
def g(self, x: 'A', y: 'B') -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def f(self, x: A, y: A) -> None: pass # Fail
def g(self, x: A) -> A: pass # Fail
[out]
main:6: error: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:6: note: Superclass:
main:6: note: def f(self, x: A) -> None
main:6: note: Subclass:
main:6: note: def f(self, x: A, y: A) -> None
main:7: error: Signature of "g" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:7: note: Superclass:
main:7: note: def g(self, x: A, y: B) -> A
main:7: note: Subclass:
main:7: note: def g(self, x: A) -> A
[case testMethodOverridingAcrossDeepInheritanceHierarchy1]
import typing
class A:
def f(self, x: 'B') -> None: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(B): # with gap in implementations
def f(self, x: 'C') -> None: # Fail
pass
[out]
main:6: error: Argument 1 of "f" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "B"
main:6: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:6: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[case testMethodOverridingAcrossDeepInheritanceHierarchy2]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> 'B': pass
class B(A):
def f(self) -> 'C': pass
class C(B): # with multiple implementations
def f(self) -> B: # Fail
pass
[out]
main:7: error: Return type "B" of "f" incompatible with return type "C" in supertype "B"
[case testMethodOverridingWithVoidReturnValue]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None: pass
def g(self) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def f(self) -> A: pass # Fail
def g(self) -> None: pass # Fail
[out]
main:6: error: Return type "A" of "f" incompatible with return type "None" in supertype "A"
main:7: error: Return type "None" of "g" incompatible with return type "A" in supertype "A"
[case testOverride__new__WithDifferentSignature]
class A:
def __new__(cls, x: int) -> A:
pass
class B(A):
def __new__(cls) -> B:
pass
[case testOverride__new__WithLiteralReturnPassing]
from typing import Literal
class Falsy:
def __bool__(self) -> Literal[False]: pass
reveal_type(bool(Falsy())) # N: Revealed type is "Literal[False]"
reveal_type(int()) # N: Revealed type is "Literal[0]"
[builtins fixtures/literal__new__.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testOverride__new__WithLiteralReturnFailing]
from typing import Literal
class Foo:
def __new__(cls) -> Literal[1]: pass # E: Incompatible return type for "__new__" (returns "Literal[1]", but must return a subtype of "Foo")
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testOverride__new__AndCallObject]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
class A:
def __new__(cls, x: int) -> 'A':
return object.__new__(cls)
T = TypeVar('T')
class B(Generic[T]):
def __new__(cls, foo: T) -> 'B[T]':
x = object.__new__(cls)
# object.__new__ doesn't have a great type :(
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
return x
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testInnerFunctionNotOverriding]
class A:
def f(self) -> int: pass
class B(A):
def g(self) -> None:
def f(self) -> str: pass
[case testOverride__init_subclass__WithDifferentSignature]
class A:
def __init_subclass__(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
class B(A): # E: Missing positional argument "x" in call to "__init_subclass__" of "A"
def __init_subclass__(cls) -> None: pass
[case testOverrideWithDecorator]
from typing import Callable
def int_to_none(f: Callable[..., int]) -> Callable[..., None]: ...
def str_to_int(f: Callable[..., str]) -> Callable[..., int]: ...
class A:
def f(self) -> None: pass
def g(self) -> str: pass
def h(self) -> None: pass
class B(A):
@int_to_none
def f(self) -> int: pass
@str_to_int
def g(self) -> str: pass # Fail
@int_to_none
@str_to_int
def h(self) -> str: pass
[out]
main:15: error: Signature of "g" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:15: note: Superclass:
main:15: note: def g(self) -> str
main:15: note: Subclass:
main:15: note: def g(*Any, **Any) -> int
[case testOverrideDecorated]
from typing import Callable
def str_to_int(f: Callable[..., str]) -> Callable[..., int]: ...
class A:
@str_to_int
def f(self) -> str: pass
@str_to_int
def g(self) -> str: pass
@str_to_int
def h(self) -> str: pass
class B(A):
def f(self) -> int: pass
def g(self) -> str: pass # Fail
@str_to_int
def h(self) -> str: pass
[out]
main:15: error: Signature of "g" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:15: note: Superclass:
main:15: note: def g(*Any, **Any) -> int
main:15: note: Subclass:
main:15: note: def g(self) -> str
[case testOverrideWithDecoratorReturningAny]
def dec(f): pass
class A:
def f(self) -> str: pass
class B(A):
@dec
def f(self) -> int: pass
[case testOverrideWithDecoratorReturningCallable]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
class Base:
def get(self, a: str) -> None: ...
def dec(fn: Any) -> Callable[[Any, int], None]: ...
class Derived(Base):
@dec
def get(self) -> None: ... # E: Argument 1 of "get" is incompatible with supertype "Base"; supertype defines the argument type as "str" \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testOverrideWithDecoratorReturningCallable2]
# flags: --pretty
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
_C = TypeVar("_C", bound=Callable[..., Any])
def infer_signature(f: _C) -> Callable[[Any], _C]: ...
class Base:
def get(self, a: str, b: str, c: str) -> None: ...
def post(self, a: str, b: str) -> None: ...
# Third argument incompatible
def get(self, a: str, b: str, c: int) -> None: ...
# Second argument incompatible - still should not map to **kwargs
def post(self, a: str, b: int) -> None: ...
class Derived(Base):
@infer_signature(get)
def get(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: ...
@infer_signature(post)
def post(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
main:20: error: Argument 3 of "get" is incompatible with supertype "Base"; supertype defines the argument type as "str"
def get(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: ...
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
main:20: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:20: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
main:23: error: Argument 2 of "post" is incompatible with supertype "Base"; supertype defines the argument type as "str"
def post(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: ...
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
main:23: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:23: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[case testOverrideWithDecoratorReturningInstance]
def dec(f) -> str: pass
class A:
def f(self) -> str: pass
@dec
def g(self) -> int: pass
@dec
def h(self) -> int: pass
class B(A):
@dec
def f(self) -> int: pass # E: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "A" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def f(self) -> str \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: str
def g(self) -> int: pass # E: Signature of "g" incompatible with supertype "A" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: str \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def g(self) -> int
@dec
def h(self) -> str: pass
[case testOverrideIncompatibleWithMultipleSupertypes]
class A:
def f(self, *, a: int) -> None:
return
class B(A):
def f(self, *, b: int) -> None: # E: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "A" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, a: int) -> None \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, b: int) -> None
return
class C(B):
def f(self, *, c: int) -> None: # E: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "B" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, b: int) -> None \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, c: int) -> None \
# E: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "A" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, a: int) -> None \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def f(self, *, c: int) -> None
return
[case testOverrideStaticMethodWithStaticMethod]
class A:
@staticmethod
def f(x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def g(x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
@staticmethod
def f(x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def g(x: str, y: str) -> None: pass # E: Argument 1 of "g" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "int" \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideClassMethodWithClassMethod]
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def g(cls, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
class B(A):
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int, y: str) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def g(cls, x: str, y: str) -> None: pass # E: Argument 1 of "g" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "int" \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideClassMethodWithStaticMethod]
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def g(cls, x: int) -> int: pass
@classmethod
def h(cls) -> int: pass
class B(A):
@staticmethod
def f(x: int) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def g(x: str) -> int: pass # E: Argument 1 of "g" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "int" \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
@staticmethod
def h() -> int: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideStaticMethodWithClassMethod]
class A:
@staticmethod
def f(x: int) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def g(x: str) -> int: pass
@staticmethod
def h() -> int: pass
class B(A):
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def g(cls, x: int) -> int: pass # E: Argument 1 of "g" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "str" \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
@classmethod
def h(cls) -> int: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideReplaceMethod]
# flags: --show-error-codes
from typing import Optional
from typing_extensions import Self
class A:
def __replace__(self, x: Optional[str]) -> Self: pass
class B(A):
def __replace__(self, x: str) -> Self: pass # E: \
# E: Argument 1 of "__replace__" is incompatible with supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "Optional[str]" [override] \
# N: This violates the Liskov substitution principle \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testAllowCovarianceInReadOnlyAttributes]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class X:
pass
class Y(X):
pass
def dec(f: Callable[..., T]) -> T: pass
class A:
@dec
def f(self) -> X: pass
class B(A):
@dec
def f(self) -> Y: pass
[case testOverrideCallableAttributeWithMethod]
from typing import Callable
class A:
f1: Callable[[str], None]
f2: Callable[[str], None]
f3: Callable[[str], None]
class B(A):
def f1(self, x: object) -> None:
pass
@classmethod
def f2(cls, x: object) -> None:
pass
@staticmethod
def f3(x: object) -> None:
pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideCallableAttributeWithMethodMutableOverride]
# flags: --enable-error-code=mutable-override
from typing import Callable
class A:
f1: Callable[[str], None]
f2: Callable[[str], None]
f3: Callable[[str], None]
class B(A):
def f1(self, x: object) -> None: pass # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[str], None]", override has type "Callable[[object], None]")
@classmethod
def f2(cls, x: object) -> None: pass # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[str], None]", override has type "Callable[[object], None]")
@staticmethod
def f3(x: object) -> None: pass # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[str], None]", override has type "Callable[[object], None]")
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideCallableAttributeWithSettableProperty]
from typing import Callable
class A:
f: Callable[[str], None]
class B(A):
@property
def f(self) -> Callable[[object], None]: pass
@f.setter
def f(self, x: object) -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverrideCallableAttributeWithSettablePropertyMutableOverride]
# flags: --enable-error-code=mutable-override
from typing import Callable
class A:
f: Callable[[str], None]
class B(A):
@property
def f(self) -> Callable[[object], None]: pass
@f.setter
def f(self, x: object) -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverrideCallableUnionAttributeWithMethod]
from typing import Callable, Union
class A:
f1: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f2: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f3: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f4: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
class B(A):
def f1(self, x: str) -> str:
pass
def f2(self, x: object) -> str:
pass
@classmethod
def f3(cls, x: str) -> str:
pass
@staticmethod
def f4(x: str) -> str:
pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideCallableUnionAttributeWithMethodMutableOverride]
# flags: --enable-error-code=mutable-override
from typing import Callable, Union
class A:
f1: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f2: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f3: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
f4: Union[Callable[[str], str], str]
class B(A):
def f1(self, x: str) -> str: # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Union[Callable[[str], str], str]", override has type "Callable[[str], str]")
pass
def f2(self, x: object) -> str: # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Union[Callable[[str], str], str]", override has type "Callable[[object], str]")
pass
@classmethod
def f3(cls, x: str) -> str: # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Union[Callable[[str], str], str]", override has type "Callable[[str], str]")
pass
@staticmethod
def f4(x: str) -> str: # E: Covariant override of a mutable attribute (base class "A" defined the type as "Union[Callable[[str], str], str]", override has type "Callable[[str], str]")
pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
-- Constructors
-- ------------
[case testTrivialConstructor]
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
a = A() # type: A
b = A() # type: B # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
class B: pass
[case testConstructor]
class A:
def __init__(self, x: 'B') -> None: pass
class B: pass
a = A(B()) # type: A
aa = A(object()) # type: A # E: Argument 1 to "A" has incompatible type "object"; expected "B"
b = A(B()) # type: B # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testConstructorWithTwoArguments]
class A:
def __init__(self, x: 'B', y: 'C') -> None: pass
class B: pass
class C(B): pass
a = A(C(), B()) # type: A # E: Argument 2 to "A" has incompatible type "B"; expected "C"
[case testInheritedConstructor]
class B(A): pass
class C: pass
class D: pass
b = B(C()) # type: B
a = B(D()) # type: A # E: Argument 1 to "B" has incompatible type "D"; expected "C"
class A:
def __init__(self, x: 'C') -> None: pass
[case testOverridingWithIncompatibleConstructor]
class A:
def __init__(self, x: 'C') -> None: pass
class B(A):
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
class C: pass
A() # E: Missing positional argument "x" in call to "A"
B(C()) # E: Too many arguments for "B"
A(C())
B()
[case testConstructorWithReturnValueType]
import typing
class A:
def __init__(self) -> 'A': pass
[out]
main:3: error: The return type of "__init__" must be None
[case testConstructorWithImplicitReturnValueType]
import typing
class A:
def __init__(self, x: int): pass
[out]
[case testDecoratedConstructorWithImplicitReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Callable
def deco(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
return fn
class A:
@deco
def __init__(self, x: int): pass
[out]
[case testOverloadedConstructorWithImplicitReturnValueType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class Foo:
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int):
pass
@overload
def __init__(self, a: str):
pass
[case testConstructorWithAnyReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Any
class A:
def __init__(self) -> Any: pass # E: The return type of "__init__" must be None
[case testDecoratedConstructorWithAnyReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Callable, Any
def deco(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
return fn
class A:
@deco
def __init__(self) -> Any: pass # E: The return type of "__init__" must be None
[case testOverloadedConstructorWithAnyReturnValueType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class Foo:
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int) -> Any: # E: The return type of "__init__" must be None
pass
@overload
def __init__(self, a: str) -> Any: # E: The return type of "__init__" must be None
pass
[case testInitSubclassWithReturnValueType]
import typing
class A:
def __init_subclass__(cls) -> 'A': pass
[out]
main:3: error: The return type of "__init_subclass__" must be None
[case testInitSubclassWithImplicitReturnValueType]
import typing
class A:
def __init_subclass__(cls, x: int=1): pass
[out]
[case testDecoratedInitSubclassWithImplicitReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Callable
def deco(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
return fn
class A:
@deco
def __init_subclass__(cls, x: int=1): pass
[out]
[case testOverloadedInitSubclassWithImplicitReturnValueType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class Foo:
@overload
def __init_subclass__(cls, a: int):
pass
@overload
def __init_subclass__(cls, a: str):
pass
[case testInitSubclassWithAnyReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Any
class A:
def __init_subclass__(cls) -> Any: pass # E: The return type of "__init_subclass__" must be None
[case testDecoratedInitSubclassWithAnyReturnValueType]
import typing
from typing import Callable, Any
def deco(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
return fn
class A:
@deco
def __init_subclass__(cls) -> Any: pass # E: The return type of "__init_subclass__" must be None
[out]
[case testOverloadedInitSubclassWithAnyReturnValueType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class Foo:
@overload
def __init_subclass__(cls, a: int) -> Any: # E: The return type of "__init_subclass__" must be None
pass
@overload
def __init_subclass__(cls, a: str) -> Any: # E: The return type of "__init_subclass__" must be None
pass
[case testGlobalFunctionInitWithReturnType]
class A: pass
class B: pass
def __init__() -> 'A': pass
a = __init__() # type: A
b = __init__() # type: B # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testAccessingInit]
from typing import Any, cast
class A:
def __init__(self, a: 'A') -> None: pass
a: A
a.__init__(a) # E: Accessing "__init__" on an instance is unsound, since instance.__init__ could be from an incompatible subclass
(cast(Any, a)).__init__(a)
[case testDeepInheritanceHierarchy]
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(B): pass
class D(C): pass
class D2(C): pass
d = C() # type: D # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "D")
if int():
d = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "D")
if int():
d = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "D")
if int():
d = D2() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D2", variable has type "D")
a = D() # type: A
if int():
a = D2()
b = D() # type: B
if int():
b = D2()
[case testConstructorJoinsWithCustomMetaclass]
from typing import TypeVar
import abc
def func() -> None: pass
class NormalClass: pass
class WithMetaclass(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
def join(x: T, y: T) -> T: pass
f1 = join(func, WithMetaclass)
reveal_type(f1()) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.WithMetaclass, None]"
f2 = join(WithMetaclass, func)
reveal_type(f2()) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.WithMetaclass, None]"
-- Attribute access in class body
-- ------------------------------
[case testDataAttributeRefInClassBody]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
x = B()
y = x
b = x # type: B
if int():
b = x
c = x # type: A # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
if int():
c = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
[out]
[case testMethodRefInClassBody]
from typing import Callable
class B: pass
class A:
def f(self) -> None: pass
g = f
h = f # type: Callable[[A], None]
if int():
h = f
g = h
ff = f # type: Callable[[B], None] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[A], None]", variable has type "Callable[[B], None]")
if int():
g = ff # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[B], None]", variable has type "Callable[[A], None]")
[out]
-- Arbitrary statements in class body
-- ----------------------------------
[case testStatementsInClassBody]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
for x in [A()]:
y = x
if int():
y = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
if int():
x = A()
if int():
y = A()
if int():
x = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
-- Class attributes
-- ----------------
[case testAccessMethodViaClass]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None: pass
A.f(A())
A.f(object()) # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "object"; expected "A"
A.f() # E: Missing positional argument "self" in call to "f" of "A"
A.f(None, None) # E: Too many arguments for "f" of "A" \
# E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "None"; expected "A"
[case testAccessAttributeViaClass]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
x: A
a = A.x # type: A
b = A.x # type: B # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testAccessingUndefinedAttributeViaClass]
import typing
class A: pass
A.x # E: "type[A]" has no attribute "x"
[case testAccessingUndefinedAttributeViaClassWithOverloadedInit]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
def __init__(self): pass
@overload
def __init__(self, x): pass
A.x # E: "type[A]" has no attribute "x"
[case testAccessMethodOfClassWithOverloadedInit]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class A:
@overload
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
@overload
def __init__(self, x: Any) -> None: pass
def f(self) -> None: pass
A.f(A())
A.f() # E: Missing positional argument "self" in call to "f" of "A"
[case testAssignmentToClassDataAttribute]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
x: B
A.x = B()
A.x = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "B")
[case testAssignmentToInferredClassDataAttribute]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
x = B()
A.x = B()
A.x = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testInitMethodUnbound]
class B: pass
class A:
def __init__(self, b: B) -> None: pass
a: A
b: B
A.__init__(a, b)
A.__init__(b, b) # E: Argument 1 to "__init__" of "A" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
A.__init__(a, a) # E: Argument 2 to "__init__" of "A" has incompatible type "A"; expected "B"
[case testAssignToMethodViaClass]
import typing
class A:
def f(self): pass
A.f = None # E: Cannot assign to a method \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None", variable has type "Callable[[A], Any]")
[case testAssignToNestedClassViaClass]
import typing
class A:
class B: pass
A.B = None # E: Cannot assign to a type \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None", variable has type "type[B]")
[targets __main__]
[case testAccessingClassAttributeWithTypeInferenceIssue]
x = C.x # E: Cannot determine type of "x" # E: Name "C" is used before definition
def f() -> int: return 1
class C:
x = f()
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testAccessingClassAttributeWithTypeInferenceIssue2]
class C:
x = []
x = C.x
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
main:2: error: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
[case testAccessingGenericClassAttribute]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
x = None # type: T
A.x # E: Access to generic instance variables via class is ambiguous
A[int].x # E: Access to generic instance variables via class is ambiguous
[targets __main__]
[case testAccessingNestedGenericClassAttribute]
from typing import Generic, List, TypeVar, Union
T = TypeVar('T')
U = TypeVar('U')
class A(Generic[T, U]):
x = None # type: Union[T, List[U]]
A.x # E: Access to generic instance variables via class is ambiguous
A[int, int].x # E: Access to generic instance variables via class is ambiguous
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
-- Nested classes
-- --------------
[case testClassWithinFunction]
def f() -> None:
class A:
def g(self) -> None: pass
a: A
a.g()
a.g(a) # E: Too many arguments for "g" of "A"
[targets __main__, __main__.f]
[case testGenericClassWithinFunction]
from typing import TypeVar
def test() -> None:
T = TypeVar('T', bound='Foo')
class Foo:
def returns_int(self) -> int:
return 0
def bar(self, foo: T) -> T:
x: T = foo
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "T`-1"
reveal_type(x.returns_int()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return foo
reveal_type(Foo.bar) # N: Revealed type is "def [T <: __main__.Foo@5] (self: __main__.Foo@5, foo: T`1) -> T`1"
[case testGenericClassWithInvalidTypevarUseWithinFunction]
from typing import TypeVar
def test() -> None:
T = TypeVar('T', bound='Foo')
class Foo:
invalid: T # E: Type variable "T" is unbound \
# N: (Hint: Use "Generic[T]" or "Protocol[T]" base class to bind "T" inside a class) \
# N: (Hint: Use "T" in function signature to bind "T" inside a function)
def bar(self, foo: T) -> T:
pass
[case testConstructNestedClass]
import typing
class A:
class B: pass
b = B()
if int():
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
if int():
b = B(b) # E: Too many arguments for "B"
[out]
[case testConstructNestedClassWithCustomInit]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
class B:
def __init__(self, a: 'A') -> None: pass
b = B(A())
if int():
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
b = B() # E: Missing positional argument "a" in call to "B"
[out]
[case testDeclareVariableWithNestedClassType]
def f() -> None:
class A: pass
a: A
if int():
a = A()
a = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
[out]
[case testExternalReferenceToClassWithinClass]
class A:
class B: pass
b: A.B
if int():
b = A.B()
if int():
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
if int():
b = A.B(b) # E: Too many arguments for "B"
[case testAliasNestedClass]
class Outer:
class Inner:
def make_int(self) -> int: return 1
reveal_type(Inner().make_int) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
some_int = Inner().make_int()
reveal_type(Outer.Inner.make_int) # N: Revealed type is "def (self: __main__.Outer.Inner) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(Outer().some_int) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
Bar = Outer.Inner
reveal_type(Bar.make_int) # N: Revealed type is "def (self: __main__.Outer.Inner) -> builtins.int"
x = Bar() # type: Bar
def produce() -> Bar:
reveal_type(Bar().make_int) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
return Bar()
[case testInnerClassPropertyAccess]
class Foo:
class Meta:
name = 'Bar'
meta = Meta
reveal_type(Foo.Meta) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.Foo.Meta"
reveal_type(Foo.meta) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.Foo.Meta"
reveal_type(Foo.Meta.name) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(Foo.meta.name) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(Foo().Meta) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.Foo.Meta"
reveal_type(Foo().meta) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.Foo.Meta"
reveal_type(Foo().meta.name) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(Foo().Meta.name) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
-- Declaring attribute type in method
-- ----------------------------------
[case testDeclareAttributeTypeInInit]
class A:
def __init__(self):
self.x: int # N: By default the bodies of untyped functions are not checked, consider using --check-untyped-defs
a: A
a.x = 1
a.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testAccessAttributeDeclaredInInitBeforeDeclaration]
a: A
a.x = 1
a.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
class A:
def __init__(self):
self.x: int # N: By default the bodies of untyped functions are not checked, consider using --check-untyped-defs
-- Special cases
-- -------------
[case testMultipleClassDefinition]
class A: pass
class A: pass # E: Name "A" already defined on line 1
A()
[case testDocstringInClass]
import typing
class A:
"""Foo"""
class B:
'x'
y = B()
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
[case testErrorMessageInFunctionNestedWithinMethod]
import typing
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
def g() -> None:
"" + 1 # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")
"" + 1 # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
-- Static methods
-- --------------
[case testSimpleStaticMethod]
import typing
class A:
@staticmethod
def f(x: int) -> None: pass
A.f(1)
A().f(1)
A.f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
A().f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[case testBuiltinStaticMethod]
import typing
int.from_bytes(b'', '')
int.from_bytes('', '') # E: Argument 1 to "from_bytes" of "int" has incompatible type "str"; expected "bytes"
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[case testAssignStaticMethodOnInstance]
import typing
class A:
@staticmethod
def f(x: int) -> None: pass
A().f = A.f # E: Cannot assign to a method
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
-- Class methods
-- -------------
[case testSimpleClassMethod]
import typing
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
A.f(1)
A().f(1)
A.f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
A().f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "A" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[targets __main__, __main__.A.f]
[case testBuiltinClassMethod]
import typing
int.from_bytes(b'', '')
int.from_bytes('', '') # E: Argument 1 to "from_bytes" of "int" has incompatible type "str"; expected "bytes"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testAssignClassMethodOnClass]
import typing
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
A.f = A.f # E: Cannot assign to a method
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testAssignClassMethodOnInstance]
import typing
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls, x: int) -> None: pass
A().f = A.f # E: Cannot assign to a method
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodCalledInClassMethod]
import typing
class C:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def bar(cls) -> None:
cls()
cls(1) # E: Too many arguments for "C"
cls.bar()
cls.bar(1) # E: Too many arguments for "bar" of "C"
cls.bozo() # E: "type[C]" has no attribute "bozo"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testClassMethodCalledOnClass]
import typing
class C:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> None: pass
C.foo()
C.foo(1) # E: Too many arguments for "foo" of "C"
C.bozo() # E: "type[C]" has no attribute "bozo"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodCalledOnInstance]
import typing
class C:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> None: pass
C().foo()
C().foo(1) # E: Too many arguments for "foo" of "C"
C.bozo() # E: "type[C]" has no attribute "bozo"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodMayCallAbstractMethod]
from abc import abstractmethod
import typing
class C:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> None:
cls().bar()
@abstractmethod
def bar(self) -> None:
pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodSubclassing]
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls) -> None: pass
def g(self) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def f(self) -> None: pass # Fail
@classmethod
def g(cls) -> None: pass
class C(A):
@staticmethod
def f() -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
main:8: error: Signature of "f" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:8: note: Superclass:
main:8: note: @classmethod
main:8: note: def f(cls) -> None
main:8: note: Subclass:
main:8: note: def f(self) -> None
[case testClassMethodAndStaticMethod]
class C:
@classmethod # E: Cannot have both classmethod and staticmethod
@staticmethod
def foo(cls) -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
-- Properties
-- ----------
[case testAccessingReadOnlyProperty]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: pass
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testAssigningToReadOnlyProperty]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: pass
A().f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testAssigningToInheritedReadOnlyProperty]
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(A):
@property
def f(self) -> str: pass
A().f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
B().f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
C().f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "C" is read-only
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyGetterBody]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str:
self.x = 1
self.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
return ''
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyNameIsChecked]
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@not_f.setter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
a.f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
class B:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@not_f.deleter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self) -> None: ...
class C:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@not_f.setter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
@not_f.deleter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyAttributeIsChecked]
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@f.unknown # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
@f.bad.setter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
@f # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
@int # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyNameAndAttributeIsCheckedPretty]
# flags: --pretty
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@not_f.setter
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
@not_f.deleter
def f(self) -> None: ...
class B:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@f.unknown
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
main:5: error: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
@not_f.setter
^~~~~~~~~~~~
main:7: error: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
@not_f.deleter
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
main:13: error: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
@f.unknown
^~~~~~~~~
[case testPropertyGetterDecoratorIsRejected]
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> str: ...
@f.getter # E: Only supported top decorators are "@f.setter" and "@f.deleter"
def f(self, val: str) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testDynamicallyTypedProperty]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self): pass
a = A()
a.f.xx
a.f = '' # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyWithSetter]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> int:
return 1
@f.setter
def f(self, x: int) -> None:
pass
a = A()
a.f = a.f
a.f.x # E: "int" has no attribute "x"
a.f = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
a.f = 1
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyWithDeleterButNoSetter]
import typing
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> int:
return 1
@f.deleter
def f(self, x) -> None:
pass
a = A()
a.f = a.f # E: Property "f" defined in "A" is read-only
a.f.x # E: "int" has no attribute "x"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
-- Descriptors
-- -----------
[case testAccessingNonDataDescriptor]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testSettingNonDataDescriptor]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
a.f = 'foo'
a.f = D() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "str")
[case testSettingDataDescriptor]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: str) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
a.f = ''
a.f = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
[case testSettingDescriptorWithOverloadedDunderSet1]
from typing import Any, overload, Union
class D:
@overload
def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: str) -> None: pass
@overload
def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: int) -> None: pass
def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: Union[str, int]) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
a.f = ''
a.f = 1
a.f = 1.5 # E
[out]
main:13: error: No overload variant of "__set__" of "D" matches argument types "A", "float"
main:13: note: Possible overload variants:
main:13: note: def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: str) -> None
main:13: note: def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: int) -> None
[case testSettingDescriptorWithOverloadedDunderSet2]
from typing import overload, Union
class D:
@overload
def __set__(self, inst: A, value: str) -> None: pass
@overload
def __set__(self, inst: B, value: int) -> None: pass
def __set__(self, inst: Union[A, B], value: Union[str, int]) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
class B:
f = D()
a = A()
b = B()
a.f = ''
b.f = 1
a.f = 1 # E
b.f = '' # E
[out]
main:16: error: No overload variant of "__set__" of "D" matches argument types "A", "int"
main:16: note: Possible overload variants:
main:16: note: def __set__(self, inst: A, value: str) -> None
main:16: note: def __set__(self, inst: B, value: int) -> None
main:17: error: No overload variant of "__set__" of "D" matches argument types "B", "str"
main:17: note: Possible overload variants:
main:17: note: def __set__(self, inst: A, value: str) -> None
main:17: note: def __set__(self, inst: B, value: int) -> None
[case testReadingDescriptorWithoutDunderGet]
from typing import Union, Any
class D:
def __set__(self, inst: Any, value: str) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
def __init__(self): self.f = 's'
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.D"
[case testAccessingDescriptorFromClass]
from d import D, Base
class A(Base):
f = D()
reveal_type(A.f) # N: Revealed type is "d.D"
reveal_type(A().f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[file d.pyi]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, overload
class Base: pass
class D:
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, own: Type[Base]) -> D: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: Base, own: Type[Base]) -> str: pass
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testAccessingDescriptorFromClassWrongBase]
from d import D, Base
class A:
f = D()
reveal_type(A.f)
reveal_type(A().f)
[file d.pyi]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, overload
class Base: pass
class D:
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, own: Type[Base]) -> D: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: Base, own: Type[Base]) -> str: pass
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[out]
main:4: error: Argument 2 to "__get__" of "D" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "type[Base]"
main:4: note: Revealed type is "d.D"
main:5: error: No overload variant of "__get__" of "D" matches argument types "A", "type[A]"
main:5: note: Possible overload variants:
main:5: note: def __get__(self, inst: None, own: type[Base]) -> D
main:5: note: def __get__(self, inst: Base, own: type[Base]) -> str
main:5: note: Revealed type is "Any"
[case testAccessingGenericNonDataDescriptor]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, Any
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Type) -> V: return self.v
class A:
f = D(10)
g = D('10')
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(a.g) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testSettingGenericDataDescriptor]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, Any
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Type) -> V: return self.v
def __set__(self, inst: Any, v: V) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D(10)
g = D('10')
a = A()
a.f = 1
a.f = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
a.g = ''
a.g = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
[case testAccessingGenericDescriptorFromClass]
from d import D
class A:
f = D(10) # type: D[A, int]
g = D('10') # type: D[A, str]
reveal_type(A.f) # N: Revealed type is "d.D[__main__.A, builtins.int]"
reveal_type(A.g) # N: Revealed type is "d.D[__main__.A, builtins.str]"
reveal_type(A().f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().g) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[file d.pyi]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, overload
T = TypeVar('T')
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[T, V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, own: Type[T]) -> 'D[T, V]': pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: T, own: Type[T]) -> V: pass
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testAccessingGenericDescriptorFromInferredClass]
from typing import Type
from d import D
class A:
f = D(10) # type: D[A, int]
g = D('10') # type: D[A, str]
def f(some_class: Type[A]):
reveal_type(some_class.f)
reveal_type(some_class.g)
[file d.pyi]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, overload
T = TypeVar('T')
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[T, V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, own: Type[T]) -> 'D[T, V]': pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: T, own: Type[T]) -> V: pass
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[out]
main:7: note: Revealed type is "d.D[__main__.A, builtins.int]"
main:8: note: Revealed type is "d.D[__main__.A, builtins.str]"
[case testAccessingGenericDescriptorFromClassBadOverload]
from d import D
class A:
f = D(10) # type: D[A, int]
reveal_type(A.f)
[file d.pyi]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, overload
T = TypeVar('T')
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[T, V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, own: None) -> 'D[T, V]': pass
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: T, own: Type[T]) -> V: pass
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[out]
main:4: error: No overload variant of "__get__" of "D" matches argument types "None", "type[A]"
main:4: note: Possible overload variants:
main:4: note: def __get__(self, inst: None, own: None) -> D[A, int]
main:4: note: def __get__(self, inst: A, own: type[A]) -> int
main:4: note: Revealed type is "Any"
[case testAccessingNonDataDescriptorSubclass]
from typing import Any
class C:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
class D(C): pass
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testSettingDataDescriptorSubclass]
from typing import Any
class C:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
def __set__(self, inst: Any, v: str) -> None: pass
class D(C): pass
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
a.f = ''
a.f = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
[case testReadingDescriptorSubclassWithoutDunderGet]
from typing import Union, Any
class C:
def __set__(self, inst: Any, v: str) -> None: pass
class D(C): pass
class A:
f = D()
def __init__(self): self.f = 's'
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.D"
[case testAccessingGenericNonDataDescriptorSubclass]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, Any
V = TypeVar('V')
class C(Generic[V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Type) -> V: return self.v
class D(C[V], Generic[V]): pass
class A:
f = D(10)
g = D('10')
a = A()
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(a.g) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testSettingGenericDataDescriptorSubclass]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
V = TypeVar('V')
class C(Generic[T, V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: T, own: Type[T]) -> V: return self.v
def __set__(self, inst: T, v: V) -> None: pass
class D(C[T, V], Generic[T, V]): pass
class A:
f = D(10) # type: D[A, int]
g = D('10') # type: D[A, str]
a = A()
a.f = 1
a.f = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
a.g = ''
a.g = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
[case testSetDescriptorOnClass]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[T, V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: T, own: Type[T]) -> V: return self.v
def __set__(self, inst: T, v: V) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D(10) # type: D[A, int]
A.f = D(20)
A.f = D('some string') # E: Argument 1 to "D" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[case testSetDescriptorOnInferredClass]
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, Any
V = TypeVar('V')
class D(Generic[V]):
def __init__(self, v: V) -> None: self.v = v
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Type) -> V: return self.v
def __set__(self, inst: Any, v: V) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D(10)
def f(some_class: Type[A]):
A.f = D(20)
A.f = D('some string')
[out]
main:11: error: Argument 1 to "D" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[case testDescriptorUncallableDunderSet]
class D:
__set__ = 's'
class A:
f = D()
A().f = 'x' # E: __main__.D.__set__ is not callable
[case testDescriptorDunderSetTooFewArgs]
class D:
def __set__(self, inst): pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f = 'x' # E: Too many arguments for "__set__"
[case testDescriptorDunderSetTooManyArgs]
class D:
def __set__(self, inst, v, other): pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f = 'x' # E: Too few arguments for "__set__"
[case testDescriptorDunderSetWrongArgTypes]
class D:
def __set__(self, inst: str, v:str) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f = 'x' # E: Argument 1 to "__set__" of "D" has incompatible type "A"; expected "str"
[case testDescriptorUncallableDunderGet]
class D:
__get__ = 's'
class A:
f = D()
A().f # E: __main__.D.__get__ is not callable
[case testDescriptorDunderGetTooFewArgs]
class D:
def __get__(self, inst): pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f # E: Too many arguments for "__get__"
[case testDescriptorDunderGetTooManyArgs]
class D:
def __get__(self, inst, own, other): pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f = 'x' # E: Too few arguments for "__get__"
[case testDescriptorDunderGetWrongArgTypeForInstance]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: str, own: Any) -> Any: pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f # E: Argument 1 to "__get__" of "D" has incompatible type "A"; expected "str"
[case testDescriptorDunderGetWrongArgTypeForOwner]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: str) -> Any: pass
class A:
f = D()
A().f # E: Argument 2 to "__get__" of "D" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "str"
[case testDescriptorGetSetDifferentTypes]
from typing import Any
class D:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, own: Any) -> str: return 's'
def __set__(self, inst: Any, v: int) -> None: pass
class A:
f = D()
a = A()
a.f = 1
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testDescriptorGetUnion]
from typing import Any, Union
class String:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, owner: Any) -> str:
return ''
class A:
attr: str
class B:
attr = String()
def foo(x: Union[A, B]) -> None:
reveal_type(x.attr) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testDescriptorGetUnionRestricted]
from typing import Any, Union
class getter:
def __get__(self, instance: X1, owner: Any) -> str: ...
class X1:
prop = getter()
class X2:
prop: str
def foo(x: Union[X1, X2]) -> None:
reveal_type(x.prop) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testDescriptorGetUnionType]
from typing import Any, Union, Type, overload
class getter:
@overload
def __get__(self, instance: None, owner: Any) -> getter: ...
@overload
def __get__(self, instance: object, owner: Any) -> str: ...
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
...
class X1:
prop = getter()
class X2:
prop = getter()
def foo(x: Type[Union[X1, X2]]) -> None:
reveal_type(x.prop) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.getter"
-- _promote decorators
-- -------------------
[case testSimpleDucktypeDecorator]
from typing import _promote
class A: pass
@_promote(A)
class B: pass
a: A
b: B
if int():
b = a # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = b
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testDucktypeTransitivityDecorator]
from typing import _promote
class A: pass
@_promote(A)
class B: pass
@_promote(B)
class C: pass
a: A
c: C
if int():
c = a # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "C")
a = c
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
-- Hard coded type promotions
-- --------------------------
[case testHardCodedTypePromotions]
import typing
def f(x: float) -> None: pass
def g(x: complex) -> None: pass
f(1)
g(1)
g(1.1)
[builtins fixtures/complex.pyi]
-- Operator methods
-- ----------------
[case testOperatorMethodOverrideIntroducingOverloading]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
class B(A):
@overload # Fail
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> str: pass
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:5: error: Signature of "__add__" incompatible with supertype "A"
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: Superclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: def __add__(self, int, /) -> int
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: Subclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: def __add__(self, int, /) -> int
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: def __add__(self, str, /) -> str
tmp/foo.pyi:5: note: Overloaded operator methods can't have wider argument types in overrides
[case testOperatorMethodOverrideWideningArgumentType]
import typing
class A:
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
class B(A):
def __add__(self, x: object) -> int: pass
[out]
[case testOperatorMethodOverrideNarrowingReturnType]
import typing
class A:
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'B': pass
[case testOperatorMethodOverrideWithDynamicallyTyped]
import typing
class A:
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def __add__(self, x): pass
[case testOperatorMethodAgainstSameType]
class A:
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A':
if isinstance(x, int):
return A()
else:
return NotImplemented
def __radd__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A':
if isinstance(x, A):
return A()
else:
return NotImplemented
class B(A): pass
# Note: This is a runtime error. If we run x.__add__(y)
# where x and y are *not* the same type, Python will not try
# calling __radd__.
A() + A() # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("A" and "A")
# Here, Python *will* call __radd__(...)
reveal_type(B() + A()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
reveal_type(A() + B()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[builtins fixtures/isinstance.pyi]
[case testBinaryOperatorMethodPositionalArgumentsOnly]
class A:
def __add__(self, other: int) -> int: pass
def __iadd__(self, other: int) -> int: pass
def __radd__(self, other: int) -> int: pass
reveal_type(A.__add__) # N: Revealed type is "def (__main__.A, builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(A.__iadd__) # N: Revealed type is "def (__main__.A, builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(A.__radd__) # N: Revealed type is "def (__main__.A, builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[case testOperatorMethodOverrideWithIdenticalOverloadedType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> 'A': pass
[case testOverloadedOperatorMethodOverrideWithDynamicallyTypedMethod]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
def __add__(self, x): pass
class C(A):
def __add__(self, x: Any) -> A: pass
[case testOverloadedOperatorMethodOverrideWithNewItem]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> 'A': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
@overload # Fail
def __add__(self, x: int) -> A: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> A: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: type) -> A: pass
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:8: error: Signature of "__add__" incompatible with supertype "A"
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: Superclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: def __add__(self, int, /) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: def __add__(self, str, /) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: Subclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: def __add__(self, int, /) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: def __add__(self, str, /) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: def __add__(self, type, /) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: Overloaded operator methods can't have wider argument types in overrides
[case testOverloadedOperatorMethodOverrideWithSwitchedItemOrder]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'B') -> 'B': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A': pass
class B(A):
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'B') -> 'B': pass
class C(A):
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'B') -> 'B': pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A': pass
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:8: error: Signature of "__add__" incompatible with supertype "A"
tmp/foo.pyi:8: note: Overload variants must be defined in the same order as they are in "A"
tmp/foo.pyi:11: error: Overloaded function signature 2 will never be matched: signature 1's parameter type(s) are the same or broader
[case testReverseOperatorMethodArgumentType]
from typing import Any
class A: pass
class B:
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> int: pass # Error
class C:
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> Any: pass
class D:
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> object: pass
[out]
[case testReverseOperatorMethodArgumentType2]
from typing import Any, Tuple, Callable
class A:
def __radd__(self, x: Tuple[int, str]) -> int: pass
class B:
def __radd__(self, x: Callable[[], int]) -> int: pass
class C:
def __radd__(self, x: Any) -> int: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testReverseOperatorMethodInvalid]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
class A: ...
class B:
def __rmul__(self) -> A: ...
class C:
def __radd__(self, other, oops) -> int: ...
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:3: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[B], A]"
tmp/foo.pyi:5: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[C, Any, Any], int]"
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase1]
class A:
def __radd__(self, other: 'A') -> int: ...
# Note: Python only tries calling __add__ and never __radd__, even though it's present
A() + A() # E: Unsupported left operand type for + ("A")
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase2]
class A:
def __lt__(self, other: object) -> bool: ...
# Not all operators have the above shortcut though.
reveal_type(A() > A()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bool"
reveal_type(A() < A()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bool"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase3]
class A:
def __add__(self, other: B) -> int: ...
class B:
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "B" and "__add__" of "A" are unsafely overlapping
# Normally, we try calling __add__ before __radd__
reveal_type(A() + B()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase4]
class A:
def __add__(self, other: B) -> int: ...
class B(A):
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "B" and "__add__" of "A" are unsafely overlapping
# However, if B is a subtype of A, we try calling __radd__ first.
reveal_type(A() + B()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase5]
# Note: these two methods are not unsafely overlapping because __radd__ is
# never called -- see case 1.
class A:
def __add__(self, other: B) -> int: ...
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ...
class B(A): pass
# ...but only if B specifically defines a new __radd__.
reveal_type(A() + B()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase6]
class A:
def __add__(self, other: B) -> int: ...
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ...
class B(A):
# Although A.__radd__ can never be called, B.__radd__ *can* be -- so the
# unsafe overlap check kicks in here.
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "B" and "__add__" of "A" are unsafely overlapping
reveal_type(A() + B()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorOrderingCase7]
class A:
def __add__(self, other: B) -> int: ...
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ...
class B(A):
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "B" and "__add__" of "A" are unsafely overlapping
class C(B): pass
# A refinement made by a parent also counts
reveal_type(A() + C()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorWithOverloads1]
from typing import overload
class A:
def __add__(self, other: C) -> int: ...
class B:
def __add__(self, other: C) -> int: ...
class C:
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: A) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "C" and "__add__" of "A" are unsafely overlapping
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: B) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "C" and "__add__" of "B" are unsafely overlapping
def __radd__(self, other): pass
reveal_type(A() + C()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(B() + C()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testReverseOperatorWithOverloads2]
from typing import overload, Union
class Num1:
def __add__(self, other: Num1) -> Num1: ...
def __radd__(self, other: Num1) -> Num1: ...
class Num2(Num1):
@overload
def __add__(self, other: Num2) -> Num2: ...
@overload
def __add__(self, other: Num1) -> Num2: ...
def __add__(self, other): pass
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: Num2) -> Num2: ...
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: Num1) -> Num2: ...
def __radd__(self, other): pass
class Num3(Num1):
def __add__(self, other: Union[Num1, Num3]) -> Num3: ...
def __radd__(self, other: Union[Num1, Num3]) -> Num3: ...
reveal_type(Num1() + Num2()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num2"
reveal_type(Num2() + Num1()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num2"
reveal_type(Num1() + Num3()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num3"
reveal_type(Num3() + Num1()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num3"
reveal_type(Num2() + Num3()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num2"
reveal_type(Num3() + Num2()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Num3"
[case testReverseOperatorWithOverloads3]
from typing import Union, overload
class A:
def __mul__(self, value: A, /) -> A: ...
def __rmul__(self, value: A, /) -> A: ...
class B:
@overload
def __mul__(self, other: B, /) -> B: ...
@overload
def __mul__(self, other: A, /) -> str: ...
def __mul__(self, other: Union[B, A], /) -> Union[B, str]: pass
@overload
def __rmul__(self, other: B, /) -> B: ...
@overload
def __rmul__(self, other: A, /) -> str: ...
def __rmul__(self, other: Union[B, A], /) -> Union[B, str]: pass
[case testReverseOperatorWithOverloadsNested]
from typing import Union, overload
class A:
def __mul__(self, value: A, /) -> A: ...
def __rmul__(self, value: A, /) -> A: ...
class B:
@overload
def __mul__(self, other: B, /) -> B: ...
@overload
def __mul__(self, other: A, /) -> str: ...
def __mul__(self, other: Union[B, A], /) -> Union[B, str]: pass
@overload
def __rmul__(self, other: B, /) -> B: ...
@overload
def __rmul__(self, other: A, /) -> str: ...
def __rmul__(self, other: Union[B, A], /) -> Union[B, str]:
class A1:
def __add__(self, other: C1) -> int: ...
class B1:
def __add__(self, other: C1) -> int: ...
class C1:
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: A1) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "C1" and "__add__" of "A1" are unsafely overlapping
@overload
def __radd__(self, other: B1) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "C1" and "__add__" of "B1" are unsafely overlapping
def __radd__(self, other): pass
return ""
[case testDivReverseOperator]
# No error: __div__ has no special meaning in Python 3
class A1:
def __div__(self, x: B1) -> int: ...
class B1:
def __rdiv__(self, x: A1) -> str: ...
class A2:
def __truediv__(self, x: B2) -> int: ...
class B2:
def __rtruediv__(self, x: A2) -> str: ... # E: Signatures of "__rtruediv__" of "B2" and "__truediv__" of "A2" are unsafely overlapping
A1() / B1() # E: Unsupported left operand type for / ("A1")
reveal_type(A2() / B2()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testReverseOperatorMethodForwardIsAny]
from typing import Any
def deco(f: Any) -> Any: return f
class C:
@deco
def __add__(self, other: C) -> C: return C()
def __radd__(self, other: C) -> C: return C()
[out]
[case testReverseOperatorMethodForwardIsAny2]
from typing import Any
def deco(f: Any) -> Any: return f
class C:
__add__ = None # type: Any
def __radd__(self, other: C) -> C: return C()
[out]
[case testReverseOperatorMethodForwardIsAny3]
from typing import Any
def deco(f: Any) -> Any: return f
class C:
__add__ = 42
def __radd__(self, other: C) -> C: return C()
[out]
main:5: error: Forward operator "__add__" is not callable
[case testOverloadedReverseOperatorMethodArgumentType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload, Any
class A:
@overload
def __radd__(self, x: 'A') -> str: pass
@overload
def __radd__(self, x: 'A') -> Any: pass # E: Overloaded function signature 2 will never be matched: signature 1's parameter type(s) are the same or broader
[out]
[case testReverseOperatorMethodArgumentTypeAndOverloadedMethod]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> int: pass
def __radd__(self, x: 'A') -> str: pass
[case testReverseOperatorStar]
class B:
def __radd__(*self) -> int: pass
def __rsub__(*self: 'B') -> int: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testReverseOperatorTypeVar1]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T", bound='Real')
class Real:
def __add__(self, other: object) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: T) -> T: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "Fraction" and "__add__" of "T" are unsafely overlapping
# Note: When doing A + B and if B is a subtype of A, we will always call B.__radd__(A) first
# and only try A.__add__(B) second if necessary.
reveal_type(Real() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Real"
# Note: When doing A + A, we only ever call A.__add__(A), never A.__radd__(A).
reveal_type(Fraction() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorTypeVar2a]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T", bound='Real')
class Real:
def __add__(self, other: Fraction) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: T) -> T: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "Fraction" and "__add__" of "T" are unsafely overlapping
reveal_type(Real() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Real"
reveal_type(Fraction() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorTypeVar2b]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T", "Real", "Fraction")
class Real:
def __add__(self, other: Fraction) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: T) -> T: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "Fraction" and "__add__" of "Real" are unsafely overlapping
reveal_type(Real() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Real"
reveal_type(Fraction() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testReverseOperatorTypeVar3]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T", bound='Real')
class Real:
def __add__(self, other: FractionChild) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: T) -> T: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "Fraction" and "__add__" of "T" are unsafely overlapping
class FractionChild(Fraction): pass
reveal_type(Real() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Real"
reveal_type(FractionChild() + Fraction()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.FractionChild"
reveal_type(FractionChild() + FractionChild()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
# Runtime error: we try calling __add__, it doesn't match, and we don't try __radd__ since
# the LHS and the RHS are not the same.
Fraction() + Fraction() # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Fraction" and "Fraction")
[case testReverseOperatorTypeType]
from typing import TypeVar, Type
class Real(type):
def __add__(self, other: FractionChild) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: Type['A']) -> Real: ... # E: Signatures of "__radd__" of "Fraction" and "__add__" of "type[A]" are unsafely overlapping
class FractionChild(Fraction): pass
class A(metaclass=Real): pass
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionIntFloat]
from typing import Union
a: Union[int, float]
b: int
c: float
reveal_type(a + a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.float]"
reveal_type(a + b) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.float]"
reveal_type(b + a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.float]"
reveal_type(a + c) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
reveal_type(c + a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
[builtins fixtures/ops.pyi]
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionStandardSubtyping]
from typing import Union
class Parent:
def __add__(self, x: Parent) -> Parent: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Parent) -> Parent: pass
class Child(Parent):
def __add__(self, x: Parent) -> Child: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Parent) -> Child: pass
a: Union[Parent, Child]
b: Parent
c: Child
reveal_type(a + a) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Parent"
reveal_type(a + b) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Parent"
reveal_type(b + a) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Parent"
reveal_type(a + c) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Child"
reveal_type(c + a) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Child"
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionNoRelationship1]
from typing import Union
class Foo:
def __add__(self, x: Foo) -> Foo: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Foo) -> Foo: pass
class Bar:
def __add__(self, x: Bar) -> Bar: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Bar) -> Bar: pass
a: Union[Foo, Bar]
b: Foo
c: Bar
a + a # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Foo" and "Bar") \
# E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Bar" and "Foo") \
# N: Both left and right operands are unions
a + b # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Bar" and "Foo") \
# N: Left operand is of type "Union[Foo, Bar]"
b + a # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Foo" and "Bar") \
# N: Right operand is of type "Union[Foo, Bar]"
a + c # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Foo" and "Bar") \
# N: Left operand is of type "Union[Foo, Bar]"
c + a # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("Bar" and "Foo") \
# N: Right operand is of type "Union[Foo, Bar]"
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionNoRelationship2]
from typing import Union
class Foo:
def __add__(self, x: Foo) -> Foo: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Foo) -> Foo: pass
class Bar:
def __add__(self, x: Union[Foo, Bar]) -> Bar: pass
def __radd__(self, x: Union[Foo, Bar]) -> Bar: pass
a: Union[Foo, Bar]
b: Foo
c: Bar
reveal_type(a + a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, __main__.Bar]"
reveal_type(a + b) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, __main__.Bar]"
reveal_type(b + a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, __main__.Bar]"
reveal_type(a + c) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Bar"
reveal_type(c + a) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Bar"
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionNaiveAdd]
from typing import Union
class A: pass
class B: pass
class C:
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> int: pass
class D:
def __radd__(self, x: B) -> str: pass
x: Union[A, B]
y: Union[C, D]
x + y # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("A" and "D") \
# E: Unsupported operand types for + ("B" and "C") \
# N: Both left and right operands are unions
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionInterwovenUnionAdd]
from typing import Union
class Out1: pass
class Out2: pass
class Out3: pass
class Out4: pass
class A:
def __add__(self, x: D) -> Out1: pass
class B:
def __add__(self, x: C) -> Out2: pass
class C:
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> Out3: pass
class D:
def __radd__(self, x: B) -> Out4: pass
x: Union[A, B]
y: Union[C, D]
reveal_type(x + y) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Out3, __main__.Out1, __main__.Out2, __main__.Out4]"
reveal_type(A() + y) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Out3, __main__.Out1]"
reveal_type(B() + y) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Out2, __main__.Out4]"
reveal_type(x + C()) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Out3, __main__.Out2]"
reveal_type(x + D()) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Out1, __main__.Out4]"
[case testOperatorDoubleUnionDivision]
from typing import Union
def f(a):
# type: (Union[int, float]) -> None
a /= 1.1
b = a / 1.1
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
[builtins fixtures/ops.pyi]
[case testOperatorWithInference]
from typing import TypeVar, Iterable, Union
T = TypeVar('T')
def sum(x: Iterable[T]) -> Union[T, int]: ...
def len(x: Iterable[T]) -> int: ...
x = [1.1, 2.2, 3.3]
reveal_type(sum(x)) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.float, builtins.int]"
reveal_type(sum(x) / len(x)) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.float, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/floatdict.pyi]
[case testOperatorWithEmptyListAndSum]
from typing import TypeVar, Iterable, Union, overload
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
@overload
def sum(x: Iterable[T]) -> Union[T, int]: ...
@overload
def sum(x: Iterable[T], default: S) -> Union[T, S]: ...
def sum(*args): pass
x = ["a", "b", "c"]
reveal_type(x + sum([x, x, x], [])) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/floatdict.pyi]
[case testAbstractReverseOperatorMethod]
import typing
from abc import abstractmethod
class A:
@abstractmethod
def __lt__(self, x: 'A') -> int: pass
class B:
@abstractmethod
def __lt__(self, x: 'B') -> int: pass
@abstractmethod
def __gt__(self, x: 'B') -> int: pass
[out]
[case testOperatorMethodsAndOverloadingSpecialCase]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> int: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> int: pass
class B:
def __radd__(self, x: 'A') -> str: pass
[out]
[case testUnsafeOverlappingWithOperatorMethodsAndOverloading2]
from foo import A, B
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> int: pass
class B:
@overload
def __radd__(self, x: 'X') -> str: pass # Error
@overload
def __radd__(self, x: A) -> str: pass # Error
class X:
def __add__(self, x: B) -> int: pass
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:6: error: Signatures of "__radd__" of "B" and "__add__" of "X" are unsafely overlapping
[case testUnsafeOverlappingNotWithAny]
from typing import TypeVar
class Real:
def __add__(self, other) -> str: ...
class Fraction(Real):
def __radd__(self, other: Real) -> Real: ...
[case testOverlappingNormalAndInplaceOperatorMethod]
import typing
class A:
# Incompatible (potential trouble with __radd__)
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> int: pass
def __iadd__(self, x: 'B') -> int: pass
class B:
# Safe
def __add__(self, x: 'C') -> int: pass
def __iadd__(self, x: A) -> int: pass
class C(A): pass
[out]
main:5: error: Signatures of "__iadd__" and "__add__" are incompatible
[case testOverloadedNormalAndInplaceOperatorMethod]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> int: pass
@overload # Error
def __iadd__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __iadd__(self, x: object) -> int: pass
class B:
@overload
def __add__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __add__(self, x: str) -> str: pass
@overload
def __iadd__(self, x: int) -> int: pass
@overload
def __iadd__(self, x: str) -> str: pass
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:7: error: Signatures of "__iadd__" and "__add__" are incompatible
[case testIntroducingInplaceOperatorInSubclass]
import typing
class A:
def __add__(self, x: 'A') -> 'B': pass
class B(A):
# __iadd__ effectively partially overrides __add__
def __iadd__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A': pass # Error
class C(A):
def __iadd__(self, x: int) -> 'B': pass # Error
class D(A):
def __iadd__(self, x: 'A') -> 'B': pass
[out]
main:6: error: Return type "A" of "__iadd__" incompatible with return type "B" in "__add__" of supertype "A"
main:8: error: Signatures of "__iadd__" and "__add__" are incompatible
main:8: error: Argument 1 of "__iadd__" is incompatible with "__add__" of supertype "A"; supertype defines the argument type as "A"
main:8: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:8: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
[case testGetattribute]
a: A
b: B
class A:
def __getattribute__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
class B: pass
a = a.foo
b = a.bar
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
main:9: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testDecoratedGetAttribute]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Callable)
def decorator(f: T) -> T:
return f
def bad(f: Callable) -> Callable[..., int]:
return f
class A:
@decorator
def __getattribute__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
class B:
@bad # We test that type will be taken from decorated type, not node itself
def __getattribute__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
a: A
b: B
a1: A = a.foo
b1: B = a.bar # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a2: A = b.baz # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "A")
b2: B = b.roo # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "B")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testGetattributeSignature]
class A:
def __getattribute__(self, x: str) -> A: pass
class B:
def __getattribute__(self, x: A) -> B: pass
class C:
def __getattribute__(self, x: str, y: str) -> C: pass
class D:
def __getattribute__(self, x: str) -> None: pass
[out]
main:4: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[B, A], B]" for "__getattribute__"
main:6: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[C, str, str], C]" for "__getattribute__"
[case testGetattr]
a: A
b: B
class A:
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
class B: pass
a = a.foo
b = a.bar
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
main:9: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testDecoratedGetattr]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Callable)
def decorator(f: T) -> T:
return f
def bad(f: Callable) -> Callable[..., int]:
return f
class A:
@decorator
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
class B:
@bad # We test that type will be taken from decorated type, not node itself
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> A:
return A()
a: A
b: B
a1: A = a.foo
b1: B = a.bar # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a2: A = b.baz # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "A")
b2: B = b.roo # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "B")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testGetattrWithGetitem]
class A:
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> 'A':
return A()
a = A()
a[0] # E: Value of type "A" is not indexable
[case testGetattrWithCall]
class A:
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> 'A':
return A()
a = A()
a.y() # E: "A" not callable
[case testGetattrWithCallable]
from typing import Callable, Any
class C:
def __getattr__(self, attr: str) -> C: ...
def do(cd: Callable[..., Any]) -> None: ...
do(C()) # E: Argument 1 to "do" has incompatible type "C"; expected "Callable[..., Any]"
[case testGetattrWithCallableTypeVar]
from typing import Callable, Any, TypeVar
class C:
def __getattr__(self, attr: str) -> C: ...
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Callable[..., Any])
def do(cd: T) -> T: ...
do(C()) # E: Value of type variable "T" of "do" cannot be "C"
[case testNestedGetattr]
def foo() -> object:
def __getattr__() -> None: # no error because not in a class
pass
return __getattr__
class X:
def foo(self) -> object:
def __getattr__() -> None: # no error because not directly inside a class
pass
return __getattr__
[case testGetattrSignature]
class A:
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> A: pass
class B:
def __getattr__(self, x: A) -> B: pass
class C:
def __getattr__(self, x: str, y: str) -> C: pass
class D:
def __getattr__(self, x: str) -> None: pass
[out]
main:4: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[B, A], B]" for "__getattr__"
main:6: error: Invalid signature "Callable[[C, str, str], C]" for "__getattr__"
[case testSetattr]
from typing import Union, Any
class A:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None: ...
a = A()
a.test = 'hello'
class B:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Union[int, str]) -> None: ...
b = B()
b.both = 1
b.work = '2'
class C:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: str) -> None: ...
c = C()
c.fail = 4 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
class D:
__setattr__ = 'hello' # E: Invalid signature "str" for "__setattr__"
d = D()
d.crash = 4 # E: "D" has no attribute "crash"
class Ex:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: int) -> None:...
test = '42' # type: str
e = Ex()
e.test = 'hello'
e.t = 4
class Super:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: int) -> None: ...
class Sub(Super):
...
s = Sub()
s.success = 4
s.fail = 'fail' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testDecoratedSetattr]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Callable)
def decorator(f: T) -> T:
return f
def bad(f: Callable) -> Callable[[Any, str, int], None]:
return f
class A:
@decorator
def __setattr__(self, k: str, v: str) -> None:
pass
class B:
@bad # We test that type will be taken from decorated type, not node itself
def __setattr__(self, k: str, v: str) -> None:
pass
a: A
a.foo = 'a'
a.bar = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
b: B
b.good = 1
b.bad = 'a' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSetattrSignature]
from typing import Any
class Test:
def __setattr__() -> None: ... \
# E: Invalid signature "Callable[[], None]" for "__setattr__" \
# E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
t = Test()
t.crash = 'test' # E: Attribute function "__setattr__" with type "Callable[[], None]" does not accept self argument \
# E: "Test" has no attribute "crash"
class A:
def __setattr__(self): ... # E: Invalid signature "Callable[[A], Any]" for "__setattr__"
a = A()
a.test = 4 # E: "A" has no attribute "test"
class B:
def __setattr__(self, name, value: int): ...
b = B()
b.integer = 5
class C:
def __setattr__(self, name: int, value: int) -> None: ... # E: Invalid signature "Callable[[C, int, int], None]" for "__setattr__"
c = C()
c.check = 13
class X:
__setattr__ = ... # type: Any
[case testGetattrAndSetattr]
from typing import Any
class A:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None: ...
def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any: ...
a = A()
a.test = 4
t = a.test
class B:
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: int) -> None: ...
def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> str: ...
integer = 0
b = B()
b.at = '3' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
if int():
integer = b.at # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testSetattrKeywordArg]
from typing import Any
class C:
def __setattr__(self, key: str, value: Any, p: bool = False) -> None: ...
c: C
c.__setattr__("x", 42, p=True)
-- CallableType objects
-- ----------------
[case testCallableObject]
class A:
def __call__(self, x: 'A') -> 'A':
pass
class B: pass
a = A()
b = B()
a() # E: Missing positional argument "x" in call to "__call__" of "A"
a(a, a) # E: Too many arguments for "__call__" of "A"
if int():
a = a(a)
if int():
a = a(b) # E: Argument 1 to "__call__" of "A" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
if int():
b = a(a) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
-- __new__
-- --------
[case testConstructInstanceWith__new__]
from typing import Optional
class C:
def __new__(cls, foo: Optional[int] = None) -> 'C':
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
x = C(foo=12)
x.a # E: "C" has no attribute "a"
C(foo='') # E: Argument "foo" to "C" has incompatible type "str"; expected "Optional[int]"
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testConstructInstanceWithDynamicallyTyped__new__]
class C:
def __new__(cls, foo): # N: "C" defined here
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
x = C(foo=12)
x = C(foo='x')
x.a # E: "C" has no attribute "a"
C(bar='') # E: Unexpected keyword argument "bar" for "C"
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testClassWith__new__AndCompatibilityWithType]
from typing import Optional
class C:
def __new__(cls, foo: Optional[int] = None) -> 'C':
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
def f(x: type) -> None: pass
def g(x: int) -> None: pass
f(C)
g(C) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "type[C]"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testClassWith__new__AndCompatibilityWithType2]
class C:
def __new__(cls, foo):
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
def f(x: type) -> None: pass
def g(x: int) -> None: pass
f(C)
g(C) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "type[C]"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testGenericClassWith__new__]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class C(Generic[T]):
def __new__(cls, foo: T) -> 'C[T]':
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
def set(self, x: T) -> None: pass
c = C('')
c.set('')
c.set(1) # E: Argument 1 to "set" of "C" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
[case testOverloaded__new__]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class C:
@overload
def __new__(cls, foo: int) -> 'C':
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
@overload
def __new__(cls, x: str, y: str) -> 'C':
obj = object.__new__(cls)
return obj
c = C(1)
c.a # E: "C" has no attribute "a"
C('', '')
C('') # E: No overload variant of "C" matches argument type "str" \
# N: Possible overload variants: \
# N: def __new__(cls, foo: int) -> C \
# N: def __new__(cls, x: str, y: str) -> C
[builtins fixtures/__new__.pyi]
-- Special cases
-- -------------
[case testSubclassInt]
import typing
class A(int): pass
n = 0
if int():
n = A()
a = A()
if int():
a = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "A")
[case testForwardReferenceToNestedClass]
def f(o: 'B.C') -> None:
o.f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "C" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
class B:
class C:
def f(self, x: int) -> None: pass
[out]
[case testForwardReferenceToNestedClassDeep]
def f(o: 'B.C.D') -> None:
o.f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "D" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
class B:
class C:
class D:
def f(self, x: int) -> None: pass
[out]
[case testForwardReferenceToNestedClassWithinClass]
class B:
def f(self, o: 'C.D') -> None:
o.f('') # E: Argument 1 to "f" of "D" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
class C:
class D:
def f(self, x: int) -> None: pass
[out]
[case testClassVsInstanceDisambiguation]
class A: pass
def f(x: A) -> None: pass
f(A) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "A"
[out]
-- TODO
-- attribute inherited from superclass; assign in __init__
-- refer to attribute before type has been inferred (the initialization in
-- __init__ has not been analyzed)
[case testAnyBaseClassUnconstrainedConstructor]
from typing import Any
B = None # type: Any
class C(B): pass
C(0)
C(arg=0)
[out]
[case testErrorMapToSupertype]
import typing
class X(Nope): pass # E: Name "Nope" is not defined
a, b = X() # Used to crash here (#2244)
-- Class-valued attributes
-- -----------------------
[case testClassValuedAttributesBasics]
class A: ...
class B:
a = A
bad = lambda: 42
B().bad() # E: Attribute function "bad" with type "Callable[[], int]" does not accept self argument
reveal_type(B.a) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(B().a) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(B().a()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
class C:
a = A
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.aa = self.a()
reveal_type(C().aa) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[out]
[case testClassValuedAttributesGeneric]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Type
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
def __init__(self, x: T) -> None:
self.x = x
class B(Generic[T]):
a: Type[A[T]] = A
reveal_type(B[int]().a) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.A[builtins.int]]"
B[int]().a('hi') # E: Argument 1 to "A" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
class C(Generic[T]):
a = A
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.aa = self.a(42)
reveal_type(C().aa) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A[builtins.int]"
[out]
[case testClassValuedAttributesAlias]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
class A(Generic[T, S]): ...
SameA = A[T, T]
class B:
a_any = SameA
a_int = SameA[int]
reveal_type(B().a_any) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A[Any, Any]"
reveal_type(B().a_int()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
class C:
a_int = SameA[int]
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.aa = self.a_int()
reveal_type(C().aa) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
[out]
-- Type[C]
-- -------
[case testTypeUsingTypeCBasic]
from typing import Type
class User: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
def new_user(user_class: Type[User]) -> User:
return user_class()
reveal_type(new_user(User)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.User"
reveal_type(new_user(ProUser)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.User"
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCDefaultInit]
from typing import Type
class B:
pass
def f(A: Type[B]) -> None:
A(0) # E: Too many arguments for "B"
A()
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCInitWithArg]
from typing import Type
class B:
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: pass
def f(A: Type[B]) -> None:
A(0)
A() # E: Missing positional argument "a" in call to "B"
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeVar]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class User: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=User)
def new_user(user_class: Type[U]) -> U:
user = user_class()
reveal_type(user)
return user
pro_user = new_user(ProUser)
reveal_type(pro_user)
[out]
main:7: note: Revealed type is "U`-1"
main:10: note: Revealed type is "__main__.ProUser"
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeVarDefaultInit]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class B:
pass
T = TypeVar('T', bound=B)
def f(A: Type[T]) -> None:
A()
A(0) # E: Too many arguments for "B"
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeVarWithInit]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class B:
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: pass
T = TypeVar('T', bound=B)
def f(A: Type[T]) -> None:
A() # E: Missing positional argument "a" in call to "B"
A(0)
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTwoTypeVars]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class User: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
class WizUser(ProUser): pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=User)
def new_user(u_c: Type[U]) -> U: pass
P = TypeVar('P', bound=ProUser)
def new_pro(pro_c: Type[P]) -> P:
return new_user(pro_c)
wiz = new_pro(WizUser)
reveal_type(wiz)
def error(u_c: Type[U]) -> P: # Error here, see below
return new_pro(u_c) # Error here, see below
[out]
main:11: note: Revealed type is "__main__.WizUser"
main:12: error: A function returning TypeVar should receive at least one argument containing the same TypeVar
main:12: note: Consider using the upper bound "ProUser" instead
main:13: error: Value of type variable "P" of "new_pro" cannot be "U"
main:13: error: Incompatible return value type (got "U", expected "P")
[case testTypeUsingTypeCCovariance]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class User: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
def new_user(user_class: Type[User]) -> User:
return user_class()
def new_pro_user(user_class: Type[ProUser]):
new_user(user_class)
[out]
[case testAllowCovariantArgsInConstructor]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T_co = TypeVar('T_co', covariant=True)
class C(Generic[T_co]):
def __init__(self, x: T_co) -> None: # This should be allowed
self.x = x
def meth(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "T_co`1"
reveal_type(C(1).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCErrorCovariance]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class User: pass
def new_user(user_class: Type[User]):
return user_class()
def foo(arg: Type[int]):
new_user(arg) # E: Argument 1 to "new_user" has incompatible type "type[int]"; expected "type[User]"
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCUnionOverload]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, Union, overload
class X:
@overload
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: pass
class Y:
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
def bar(o: Type[Union[X, Y]]): pass
bar(X)
bar(Y)
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeAny]
from typing import Type, Any
def foo(arg: Type[Any]):
x = arg()
x = arg(0)
x = arg('', ())
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
x.foo
class X: pass
foo(X)
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeAnyMember]
from typing import Type, Any
def foo(arg: Type[Any]):
x = arg.member_name
arg.new_member_name = 42
# Member access is ok and types as Any
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
# But type[Any] is distinct from Any
y: int = arg # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "type[Any]", variable has type "int")
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeAnyMemberFallback]
from typing import Type, Any
def foo(arg: Type[Any]):
reveal_type(arg.__str__) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.str"
reveal_type(arg.mro()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.type]"
[builtins fixtures/type.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTypeNoArg]
from typing import Type
def foo(arg: Type):
x = arg()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
class X: pass
foo(X)
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCBuiltinType]
from typing import Type
def foo(arg: type): pass
class X: pass
def bar(arg: Type[X]):
foo(arg)
foo(X)
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCClassMethod]
from typing import Type
class User:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> int: pass
def bar(self) -> int: pass
def process(cls: Type[User]):
reveal_type(cls.foo()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
obj = cls()
reveal_type(cls.bar(obj)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
cls.mro() # Defined in class type
cls.error # E: "type[User]" has no attribute "error"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCClassMethodUnion]
from typing import Type, Union
class User:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> int: pass
def bar(self) -> int: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
class BasicUser(User): pass
def process(cls: Type[Union[BasicUser, ProUser]]):
cls.foo()
obj = cls()
cls.bar(obj)
cls.mro() # Defined in class type
cls.error # E: Item "type" of "Union[type[BasicUser], type[ProUser]]" has no attribute "error"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCClassMethodFromTypeVar]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class User:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> int: pass
def bar(self) -> int: pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=User)
def process(cls: Type[U]):
reveal_type(cls.foo()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
obj = cls()
reveal_type(cls.bar(obj)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
cls.mro() # Defined in class type
cls.error # E: "type[U]" has no attribute "error"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCClassMethodFromTypeVarUnionBound]
# Ideally this would work, but not worth the effort; just don't crash
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Union
class User:
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> int: pass
def bar(self) -> int: pass
class ProUser(User): pass
class BasicUser(User): pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=Union[ProUser, BasicUser])
def process(cls: Type[U]):
cls.foo()
obj = cls()
cls.bar(obj)
cls.mro() # Defined in class type
cls.error # E: "type[U]" has no attribute "error"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCErrorUnsupportedType]
from typing import Type, Tuple
def foo(arg: Type[Tuple[int]]):
arg() # E: Cannot instantiate type "type[tuple[int]]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCOverloadedClass]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, overload
class User:
@overload
def __init__(self) -> None: pass
@overload
def __init__(self, arg: int) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def foo(cls) -> None: pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=User)
def new(uc: Type[U]) -> U:
uc.foo()
u = uc()
u.foo()
if 1:
u = uc(0)
u.foo()
uc('') # Error
u.foo(0) # Error
return uc()
u = new(User)
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:17: error: No overload variant of "User" matches argument type "str"
tmp/foo.pyi:17: note: Possible overload variants:
tmp/foo.pyi:17: note: def __init__(self) -> U
tmp/foo.pyi:17: note: def __init__(self, arg: int) -> U
tmp/foo.pyi:18: error: Too many arguments for "foo" of "User"
[case testTypeUsingTypeCInUpperBound]
from typing import TypeVar, Type
class B: pass
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Type[B])
def f(a: T): pass
[out]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCTuple]
from typing import Type, Tuple
def f(a: Type[Tuple[int, int]]):
a() # E: Cannot instantiate type "type[tuple[int, int]]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testTypeUsingTypeCNamedTuple]
from typing import Type, NamedTuple
N = NamedTuple('N', [('x', int), ('y', int)])
def f(a: Type[N]):
a()
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
main:4: error: Missing positional arguments "x", "y" in call to "N"
[case testTypeUsingTypeCJoin]
from typing import Type
class B: pass
class C(B): pass
class D(B): pass
def foo(c: Type[C], d: Type[D]) -> None:
x = [c, d]
reveal_type(x)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
main:7: note: Revealed type is "builtins.list[type[__main__.B]]"
[case testTypeEquivalentTypeAny]
from typing import Type, Any
a: Type[Any]
b = a # type: type
x: type
y = x # type: Type[Any]
class C: ...
p: type
q = p # type: Type[C]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeEquivalentTypeAny2]
from typing import Type, Any, TypeVar, Generic
class C: ...
x: type
y: Type[Any]
z: Type[C]
lst = [x, y, z]
reveal_type(lst) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.type]"
T1 = TypeVar('T1', bound=type)
T2 = TypeVar('T2', bound=Type[Any])
class C1(Generic[T1]): ...
class C2(Generic[T2]): ...
C1[Type[Any]], C2[type] # both these should not fail
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeEquivalentTypeAnyEdgeCase]
class C:
pass
class M(type):
def __init__(cls, x) -> None:
type.__init__(cls, x)
class Mbad(type):
def __init__(cls, x) -> None:
type.__init__(C(), x) # E: Argument 1 to "__init__" of "type" has incompatible type "C"; expected "type"
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeMatchesOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload, Any
class User: pass
UserType = User # type: Type[User]
@overload
def f(a: int) -> Any: pass
@overload
def f(a: object) -> int: pass
reveal_type(f(User)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(UserType)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeMatchesGeneralTypeInOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
UserType = User # type: Type[User]
@overload
def f(a: type) -> int:
return 1
@overload
def f(a: int) -> str:
return "a"
reveal_type(f(User)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(UserType)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(1)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeMatchesSpecificTypeInOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
UserType = User # type: Type[User]
@overload
def f(a: User) -> User:
return User()
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> int:
return 1
@overload
def f(a: int) -> str:
return "a"
reveal_type(f(User)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(UserType)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(User())) # N: Revealed type is "foo.User"
reveal_type(f(1)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testMixingTypeTypeInOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: User) -> Type[User]:
return User
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> User:
return a()
@overload
def f(a: int) -> Type[User]:
return User
@overload
def f(a: str) -> User:
return User()
reveal_type(f(User())) # N: Revealed type is "type[foo.User]"
reveal_type(f(User)) # N: Revealed type is "foo.User"
reveal_type(f(3)) # N: Revealed type is "type[foo.User]"
reveal_type(f("hi")) # N: Revealed type is "foo.User"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testGeneralTypeMatchesSpecificTypeInOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, Any, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> None: pass
@overload
def f(a: int) -> None: pass
def mock_1() -> type: return User
def mock_2() -> Type[Any]: return User
f(User)
f(mock_1())
f(mock_2())
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testNonTypeDoesNotMatchOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> None: pass
@overload
def f(a: type) -> None: pass
f(3) # E: No overload variant of "f" matches argument type "int" \
# N: Possible overload variants: \
# N: def f(a: type[User]) -> None \
# N: def f(a: type) -> None
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testInstancesDoNotMatchTypeInOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> None: pass
@overload
def f(a: int) -> None: pass
f(User)
f(User()) # E: No overload variant of "f" matches argument type "User" \
# N: Possible overload variants: \
# N: def f(a: type[User]) -> None \
# N: def f(a: int) -> None
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeCovarianceWithOverloadedFunctions]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(B): pass
AType = A # type: Type[A]
BType = B # type: Type[B]
CType = C # type: Type[C]
@overload
def f(a: Type[B]) -> None: pass
@overload
def f(a: int) -> None: pass
f(A) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "type[B]"
f(B)
f(C)
f(AType) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "type[B]"
f(BType)
f(CType)
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testOverloadedCovariantTypesFail]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[B]) -> int: pass # E: Overloaded function signatures 1 and 2 overlap with incompatible return types
@overload
def f(a: Type[A]) -> str: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testDistinctOverloadedCovariantTypesSucceed]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class A: pass
class AChild(A): pass
class B: pass
class BChild(B): pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[A]) -> int: pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[B]) -> str: pass
@overload
def f(a: A) -> A: pass
@overload
def f(a: B) -> B: pass
reveal_type(f(A)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(AChild)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(f(B)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(f(BChild)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(f(A())) # N: Revealed type is "foo.A"
reveal_type(f(AChild())) # N: Revealed type is "foo.A"
reveal_type(f(B())) # N: Revealed type is "foo.B"
reveal_type(f(BChild())) # N: Revealed type is "foo.B"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testSubtypeWithMoreOverloadsThanSupertypeSucceeds]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class X: pass
class Y: pass
class Z: pass
class A:
@overload
def f(self, x: X) -> X: pass
@overload
def f(self, y: Y) -> Y: pass
class B(A):
@overload
def f(self, x: X) -> X: pass
@overload
def f(self, y: Y) -> Y: pass
@overload
def f(self, z: Z) -> Z: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testSubtypeOverloadCoveringMultipleSupertypeOverloadsSucceeds]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(A): pass
class D: pass
class Super:
@overload
def foo(self, a: B) -> C: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: C) -> A: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: D) -> D: pass
class Sub(Super):
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> C: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: D) -> D: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testSubtypeOverloadWithOverlappingArgumentsButWrongReturnType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import overload
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
class C: pass
class Super:
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> A: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: C) -> C: pass
class Sub(Super):
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> A: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: B) -> C: pass # Fail
@overload
def foo(self, a: C) -> C: pass
class Sub2(Super):
@overload
def foo(self, a: B) -> C: pass # Fail
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> A: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: C) -> C: pass
class Sub3(Super):
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> int: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: A) -> A: pass
@overload
def foo(self, a: C) -> C: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
tmp/foo.pyi:19: error: Overloaded function signature 2 will never be matched: signature 1's parameter type(s) are the same or broader
tmp/foo.pyi:24: error: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "Super"
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: Superclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: def foo(self, a: A) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: def foo(self, a: C) -> C
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: Subclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: def foo(self, a: B) -> C
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: def foo(self, a: A) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:24: note: def foo(self, a: C) -> C
tmp/foo.pyi:25: error: Overloaded function signatures 1 and 2 overlap with incompatible return types
tmp/foo.pyi:32: error: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "Super"
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: Superclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: def foo(self, a: A) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: def foo(self, a: C) -> C
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: Subclass:
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: def foo(self, a: A) -> int
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: def foo(self, a: A) -> A
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: @overload
tmp/foo.pyi:32: note: def foo(self, a: C) -> C
tmp/foo.pyi:35: error: Overloaded function signature 2 will never be matched: signature 1's parameter type(s) are the same or broader
[case testTypeTypeOverlapsWithObjectAndType]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: Type[User]) -> int: pass # E: Overloaded function signatures 1 and 2 overlap with incompatible return types
@overload
def f(a: object) -> str: pass
# Note: plain type is equivalent to Type[Any] so no error here
@overload
def g(a: Type[User]) -> int: pass
@overload
def g(a: type) -> str: pass
@overload
def h(a: Type[User]) -> int: pass # E: Overloaded function signatures 1 and 2 overlap with incompatible return types
@overload
def h(a: Type[object]) -> str: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeOverlapsWithObject]
from foo import *
[file foo.pyi]
from typing import Type, overload
class User: pass
@overload
def f(a: type) -> int: pass # E: Overloaded function signatures 1 and 2 overlap with incompatible return types
@overload
def f(a: object) -> str: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeConstructorReturnsTypeType]
class User:
@classmethod
def test_class_method(cls) -> int: pass
@staticmethod
def test_static_method() -> str: pass
def test_instance_method(self) -> None: pass
u = User()
reveal_type(type(u)) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.User]"
reveal_type(type(u).test_class_method()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(u).test_static_method()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
type(u).test_instance_method() # E: Missing positional argument "self" in call to "test_instance_method" of "User"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testObfuscatedTypeConstructorReturnsTypeType]
from typing import TypeVar
class User: pass
f1 = type
A = TypeVar('A')
def f2(func: A) -> A:
return func
u = User()
reveal_type(f1(u)) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.User]"
reveal_type(f2(type)(u)) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.User]"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeConstructorLookalikeFails]
class User: pass
def fake1(a: object) -> type:
return User
def fake2(a: int) -> type:
return User
reveal_type(type(User())) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.User]"
reveal_type(fake1(User())) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.type"
reveal_type(fake2(3)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.type"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testOtherTypeConstructorsSucceed]
def foo(self) -> int: return self.attr
User = type('User', (object,), {'foo': foo, 'attr': 3})
reveal_type(User) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.type"
[builtins fixtures/args.pyi]
[out]
[case testTypeTypeComparisonWorks]
class User: pass
User == User
User == type(User())
type(User()) == User
type(User()) == type(User())
User != User
User != type(User())
type(User()) != User
type(User()) != type(User())
int == int
int == type(3)
type(3) == int
type(3) == type(3)
int != int
int != type(3)
type(3) != int
type(3) != type(3)
User is User
User is type(User)
type(User) is User
type(User) is type(User)
int is int
int is type(3)
type(3) is int
type(3) is type(3)
int.__eq__(int)
int.__eq__(3, 4)
[builtins fixtures/args.pyi]
[out]
main:33: error: Too few arguments for "__eq__" of "int"
main:33: error: Unsupported operand types for == ("type[int]" and "type[int]")
[case testDupBaseClasses]
class A:
def method(self) -> str: ...
class B(A, A): # E: Duplicate base class "A"
attr: int
b: B
reveal_type(b.method()) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(b.missing()) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(b.attr) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testDupBaseClassesGeneric]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
def method(self) -> T: ...
class B(A[int], A[str]): # E: Duplicate base class "A"
attr: int
reveal_type(B().method()) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(B().attr) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testCannotDetermineMro]
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
class C(B): pass
class D(A, B): pass # E: Cannot determine consistent method resolution order (MRO) for "D"
class E(C, D): pass
[case testInconsistentMroLocalRef]
class A: pass
class B(object, A): # E: Cannot determine consistent method resolution order (MRO) for "B"
def readlines(self): pass
__iter__ = readlines
[case testDynamicMetaclass]
class C(metaclass=int()): # E: Dynamic metaclass not supported for "C"
pass
[case testDynamicMetaclassCrash]
class C(metaclass=int().x): # E: Dynamic metaclass not supported for "C"
pass
[case testVariableSubclass]
class A:
a = 1 # type: int
class B(A):
a = 1
[out]
[case testVariableSubclassAssignMismatch]
class A:
a = 1 # type: int
class B(A):
a = "a"
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableSubclassAssignment]
class A:
a = None # type: int
class B(A):
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = "a"
[out]
main:5: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testVariableSubclassTypeOverwrite]
class A:
a = None # type: int
class B(A):
a = None # type: str
class C(B):
a = "a"
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableSubclassTypeOverwriteImplicit]
class A:
a = 1
class B(A):
a = None # type: str
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableSuperUsage]
class A:
a = [] # type: list
class B(A):
a = [1, 2]
class C(B):
a = B.a + [3]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testClassAllBases]
from typing import Union
class A:
a = None # type: Union[int, str]
class B(A):
a = 1
class C(B):
a = "str"
class D(A):
a = "str"
[out]
main:7: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "B" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableTypeVar]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
a = None # type: T
class B(A[int]):
a = 1
[case testVariableTypeVarInvalid]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
a = None # type: T
class B(A[int]):
a = "abc"
[out]
main:6: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableTypeVarIndirectly]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
a = None # type: T
class B(A[int]):
pass
class C(B):
a = "a"
[out]
main:8: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testVariableTypeVarList]
from typing import List, TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]):
a = None # type: List[T]
b = None # type: List[T]
class B(A[int]):
a = [1]
b = ['']
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
main:8: error: List item 0 has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[case testVariableMethod]
class A:
def a(self) -> None: pass
b = 1
class B(A):
a = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[], None]")
def b(self) -> None: pass # E: Signature of "b" incompatible with supertype "A" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def b(self) -> None
[case testVariableProperty]
class A:
@property
def a(self) -> bool: pass
class B(A):
a = None # type: bool
class C(A):
a = True
class D(A):
a = 1
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
main:9: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "A" defined the type as "bool")
[case testVariableOverwriteAny]
from typing import Any
class A:
a = 1
class B(A):
a = 'x' # type: Any
[out]
[case testInstanceMethodOverwrite]
class B():
def n(self, a: int) -> None: pass
class C(B):
def m(self, a: int) -> None: pass
n = m
[out]
[case testInstanceMethodOverwriteError]
class B():
def n(self, a: int) -> None: pass
class C(B):
def m(self, a: str) -> None: pass
n = m
[out]
main:5: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[str], None]", base class "B" defined the type as "Callable[[int], None]")
[case testInstanceMethodOverwriteTypevar]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
class B(Generic[T]):
def n(self, a: T) -> None: pass
class C(B[int]):
def m(self, a: int) -> None: pass
n = m
[case testInstanceMethodOverwriteTwice]
class I:
def foo(self) -> None: pass
class A(I):
def foo(self) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def bar(self) -> None: pass
foo = bar
class C(B):
def bar(self) -> None: pass
foo = bar
[case testClassMethodOverwrite]
class B():
@classmethod
def n(self, a: int) -> None: pass
class C(B):
@classmethod
def m(self, a: int) -> None: pass
n = m
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testClassMethodOverwriteError]
class B():
@classmethod
def n(self, a: int) -> None: pass
class C(B):
@classmethod
def m(self, a: str) -> None: pass
n = m
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
main:7: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[str], None]", base class "B" defined the type as "Callable[[int], None]")
[case testClassSpec]
from typing import Callable
class A():
b = None # type: Callable[[int], int]
class B(A):
def c(self, a: int) -> int: pass
b = c
reveal_type(A().b) # N: Revealed type is "def (builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(B().b) # N: Revealed type is "def (a: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[case testClassSpecError]
from typing import Callable
class A():
b = None # type: Callable[[int], int]
class B(A):
def c(self, a: str) -> int: pass
b = c # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[str], int]", base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[int], int]")
[case testClassStaticMethod]
class A():
@staticmethod
def a(a: int) -> None: pass
class B(A):
@staticmethod
def b(a: str) -> None: pass
a = b
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[out]
main:7: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[str], None]", base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[int], None]")
[case testClassStaticMethodIndirect]
class A():
@staticmethod
def a(a: int) -> None: pass
c = a
class B(A):
@staticmethod
def b(a: str) -> None: pass
c = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[str], None]", base class "A" defined the type as "Callable[[int], None]")
a: A
reveal_type(a.a) # N: Revealed type is "def (a: builtins.int)"
reveal_type(a.c) # N: Revealed type is "def (a: builtins.int)"
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[case testClassStaticMethodIndirectOverloaded]
from typing import overload
class A:
@overload
@staticmethod
def a(x: int) -> int: ...
@overload
@staticmethod
def a(x: str) -> str: ...
@staticmethod
def a(x):
...
c = a
reveal_type(A.c) # N: Revealed type is "Overload(def (x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int, def (x: builtins.str) -> builtins.str)"
reveal_type(A().c) # N: Revealed type is "Overload(def (x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int, def (x: builtins.str) -> builtins.str)"
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[case testClassStaticMethodSubclassing]
class A:
@staticmethod
def a() -> None: pass
def b(self) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def c() -> None: pass
class B(A):
def a(self) -> None: pass # Fail
@classmethod
def b(cls) -> None: pass
@staticmethod
def c() -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
main:11: error: Signature of "a" incompatible with supertype "A"
main:11: note: Superclass:
main:11: note: @staticmethod
main:11: note: def a() -> None
main:11: note: Subclass:
main:11: note: def a(self) -> None
[case testTempNode]
class A():
def a(self) -> None: pass
class B(A):
def b(self) -> None: pass
a = c = b
[case testListObject]
from typing import List
class A:
x = [] # type: List[object]
class B(A):
x = [1]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testClassMemberObject]
class A:
x = object()
class B(A):
x = 1
class C(B):
x = ''
[out]
main:6: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "B" defined the type as "int")
[case testSlots]
class A:
__slots__ = ("a")
class B(A):
__slots__ = ("a", "b")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testClassOrderOfError]
class A:
x = 1
class B(A):
x = "a" # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
class C(B):
x = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", base class "B" defined the type as "str")
[case testClassOneErrorPerLine]
class A:
x = 1
class B(A):
x: str = "" # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
x = 1.0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "float", variable has type "str")
class BInfer(A):
x = "" # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
x = 1.0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "float", variable has type "str") \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "float", base class "A" defined the type as "int")
[case testClassIgnoreType_RedefinedAttributeAndGrandparentAttributeTypesNotIgnored]
class A:
x = 0
class B(A):
x = '' # type: ignore
class C(B):
x = ''
[case testClassIgnoreType_RedefinedAttributeTypeIgnoredInChildren]
class A:
x = 0
class B(A):
x = '' # type: ignore
class C(B):
x = '' # type: ignore
[case testInvalidMetaclassStructure]
class X(type): pass
class Y(type): pass
class A(metaclass=X): pass
class B(A, metaclass=Y): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.Y" (metaclass of "__main__.B") conflicts with "__main__.X" (metaclass of "__main__.A")
[case testMetaclassNoTypeReveal]
class M:
x = 0 # type: int
class A(metaclass=M): pass # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported
A.x # E: "type[A]" has no attribute "x"
[case testMetaclassTypeReveal]
from typing import Type
class M(type):
x = 0 # type: int
class A(metaclass=M): pass
def f(TA: Type[A]):
reveal_type(TA) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.A]"
reveal_type(TA.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testMetaclassConflictingInstanceVars]
from typing import ClassVar
class Meta(type):
foo: int
bar: int
eggs: ClassVar[int] = 42
spam: ClassVar[int] = 42
class Foo(metaclass=Meta):
foo: str
bar: ClassVar[str] = 'bar'
eggs: str
spam: ClassVar[str] = 'spam'
reveal_type(Foo.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(Foo.eggs) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.spam) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
class MetaSub(Meta): ...
class Bar(metaclass=MetaSub):
foo: str
bar: ClassVar[str] = 'bar'
eggs: str
spam: ClassVar[str] = 'spam'
reveal_type(Bar.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Bar.bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(Bar.eggs) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Bar.spam) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testSubclassMetaclass]
class M1(type):
x = 0
class M2(M1): pass
class C(metaclass=M2):
pass
reveal_type(C.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testMetaclassSubclass]
from typing import Type
class M(type):
x = 0 # type: int
class A(metaclass=M): pass
class B(A): pass
def f(TB: Type[B]):
reveal_type(TB) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.B]"
reveal_type(TB.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testMetaclassAsAny]
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Type
MyAny: Any
class WithMeta(metaclass=MyAny):
x: ClassVar[int]
reveal_type(WithMeta.a) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(WithMeta.m) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(WithMeta.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(WithMeta().x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
WithMeta().m # E: "WithMeta" has no attribute "m"
WithMeta().a # E: "WithMeta" has no attribute "a"
t: Type[WithMeta]
t.unknown # OK
[case testMetaclassAsAnyWithAFlag]
# flags: --disallow-subclassing-any
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Type
MyAny: Any
class WithMeta(metaclass=MyAny): # E: Class cannot use "MyAny" as a metaclass (has type "Any")
x: ClassVar[int]
reveal_type(WithMeta.a) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(WithMeta.m) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(WithMeta.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(WithMeta().x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
WithMeta().m # E: "WithMeta" has no attribute "m"
WithMeta().a # E: "WithMeta" has no attribute "a"
t: Type[WithMeta]
t.unknown # OK
[case testUnpackIterableClassWithOverloadedIter]
from typing import Generic, overload, Iterator, TypeVar, Union
AnyNum = TypeVar('AnyNum', int, float)
class Foo(Generic[AnyNum]):
@overload
def __iter__(self: Foo[int]) -> Iterator[float]: ...
@overload
def __iter__(self: Foo[float]) -> Iterator[int]: ...
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[Union[float, int]]:
...
a, b, c = Foo[int]()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
reveal_type(c) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
x, y = Foo[float]()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnpackIterableClassWithOverloadedIter2]
from typing import Union, TypeVar, Generic, overload, Iterator
X = TypeVar('X')
class Foo(Generic[X]):
@overload
def __iter__(self: Foo[str]) -> Iterator[int]: ... # type: ignore
@overload
def __iter__(self: Foo[X]) -> Iterator[str]: ...
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[Union[int, str]]:
...
a, b, c = Foo[str]()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(c) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
x, y = Foo[float]()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnpackIterableRegular]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic, Iterator
X = TypeVar('X')
class Foo(Generic[X]):
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[X]:
...
a, b = Foo[int]()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnpackNotIterableClass]
class Foo: ...
a, b, c = Foo() # E: "Foo" object is not iterable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testMetaclassIterable]
from typing import Iterable, Iterator
class ImplicitMeta(type):
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]: yield 1
class Implicit(metaclass=ImplicitMeta): pass
for _ in Implicit: pass
reveal_type(list(Implicit)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
class ExplicitMeta(type, Iterable[int]):
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]: yield 1
class Explicit(metaclass=ExplicitMeta): pass
for _ in Explicit: pass
reveal_type(list(Explicit)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testMetaclassTuple]
from typing import Tuple
class M(Tuple[int]): pass
class C(metaclass=M): pass # E: Invalid metaclass "M"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testMetaclassOperatorBeforeReversed]
class X:
def __radd__(self, x: int) -> int: ...
class Meta(type):
def __add__(cls, x: X) -> str: ...
class Concrete(metaclass=Meta):
pass
reveal_type(Concrete + X()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
Concrete + "hello" # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("type[Concrete]" and "str")
[case testMetaclassOperatorTypeVar]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
class MetaClass(type):
def __mul__(cls, other: int) -> str:
return ""
class Test(metaclass=MetaClass):
pass
S = TypeVar("S", bound=Test)
def f(x: Type[Test]) -> str:
return x * 0
def g(x: Type[S]) -> str:
return reveal_type(x * 0) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testMetaclassGetitem]
import types
class M(type):
def __getitem__(self, key) -> int: return 1
class A(metaclass=M): pass
reveal_type(A[M]) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testMetaclassSelfType]
from typing import TypeVar, Type
class M(type): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
class M1(M):
def foo(cls: Type[T]) -> T: ...
class A(metaclass=M1): pass
reveal_type(A.foo()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[case testMetaclassAndSkippedImport]
# flags: --ignore-missing-imports
from missing import M
class A(metaclass=M):
y = 0
reveal_type(A.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A.x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[case testValidTypeAliasAsMetaclass]
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
Explicit: TypeAlias = type
Implicit = type
class E(metaclass=Explicit): ...
class I(metaclass=Implicit): ...
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testValidTypeAliasOfTypeAliasAsMetaclass]
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
Explicit: TypeAlias = type
Implicit = type
A1: TypeAlias = Explicit
A2 = Explicit
A3: TypeAlias = Implicit
A4 = Implicit
class C1(metaclass=A1): ...
class C2(metaclass=A2): ...
class C3(metaclass=A3): ...
class C4(metaclass=A4): ...
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testTypeAliasWithArgsAsMetaclass]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
T = TypeVar('T')
class Meta(Generic[T]): ...
Explicit: TypeAlias = Meta[T]
Implicit = Meta[T]
class E(metaclass=Explicit): ... # E: Invalid metaclass "Explicit"
class I(metaclass=Implicit): ... # E: Invalid metaclass "Implicit"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testTypeAliasNonTypeAsMetaclass]
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
Explicit: TypeAlias = int
Implicit = int
class E(metaclass=Explicit): ... # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported
class I(metaclass=Implicit): ... # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testInvalidVariableAsMetaclass]
from typing import Any
M = 0 # type: int
MM = 0
class A(metaclass=M): # E: Invalid metaclass "M"
y = 0
class B(metaclass=MM): # E: Invalid metaclass "MM"
y = 0
reveal_type(A.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
A.x # E: "type[A]" has no attribute "x"
[case testAnyAsBaseOfMetaclass]
from typing import Any, Type
M = None # type: Any
class MM(M): pass
class A(metaclass=MM):
y = 0
@classmethod
def f(cls) -> None: pass
def g(self) -> None: pass
def h(a: Type[A], b: Type[object]) -> None:
h(a, a)
h(b, a) # E: Argument 1 to "h" has incompatible type "type[object]"; expected "type[A]"
a.f(1) # E: Too many arguments for "f" of "A"
reveal_type(a.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
x = A # type: MM
reveal_type(A.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A.x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
A.f(1) # E: Too many arguments for "f" of "A"
A().g(1) # E: Too many arguments for "g" of "A"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testMetaclassTypeCallable]
class M(type):
x = 5
class A(metaclass=M): pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testMetaclassStrictSupertypeOfTypeWithClassmethods]
from typing import Type, TypeVar
TA = TypeVar('TA', bound='A')
TTA = TypeVar('TTA', bound='Type[A]')
TM = TypeVar('TM', bound='M')
class M(type):
def g1(cls: 'Type[A]') -> A: pass # E: The erased type of self "type[__main__.A]" is not a supertype of its class "__main__.M"
def g2(cls: Type[TA]) -> TA: pass # E: The erased type of self "type[__main__.A]" is not a supertype of its class "__main__.M"
def g3(cls: TTA) -> TTA: pass # E: The erased type of self "type[__main__.A]" is not a supertype of its class "__main__.M"
def g4(cls: TM) -> TM: pass
m: M
class A(metaclass=M):
def foo(self): pass
reveal_type(A.g1) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(A.g2) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(A.g3) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(A.g4) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> def () -> __main__.A"
class B(metaclass=M):
def foo(self): pass
B.g1 # E: Invalid self argument "type[B]" to attribute function "g1" with type "Callable[[type[A]], A]"
B.g2 # E: Invalid self argument "type[B]" to attribute function "g2" with type "Callable[[type[TA]], TA]"
B.g3 # E: Invalid self argument "type[B]" to attribute function "g3" with type "Callable[[TTA], TTA]"
reveal_type(B.g4) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> def () -> __main__.B"
# 4 examples of unsoundness - instantiation, classmethod, staticmethod and ClassVar:
ta: Type[A] = m # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "M", variable has type "type[A]")
a: A = ta()
reveal_type(ta.g1) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(ta.g2) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(ta.g3) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> type[__main__.A]"
reveal_type(ta.g4) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> type[__main__.A]"
x: M = ta
x.g1 # E: Invalid self argument "M" to attribute function "g1" with type "Callable[[type[A]], A]"
x.g2 # E: Invalid self argument "M" to attribute function "g2" with type "Callable[[type[TA]], TA]"
x.g3 # E: Invalid self argument "M" to attribute function "g3" with type "Callable[[TTA], TTA]"
reveal_type(x.g4) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.M"
def r(ta: Type[TA], tta: TTA) -> None:
x: M = ta
y: M = tta
class Class(metaclass=M):
@classmethod
def f1(cls: Type[Class]) -> None: pass
@classmethod
def f2(cls: M) -> None: pass
cl: Type[Class] = m # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "M", variable has type "type[Class]")
reveal_type(cl.f1) # N: Revealed type is "def ()"
reveal_type(cl.f2) # N: Revealed type is "def ()"
x1: M = cl
class Static(metaclass=M):
@staticmethod
def f() -> None: pass
s: Type[Static] = m # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "M", variable has type "type[Static]")
reveal_type(s.f) # N: Revealed type is "def ()"
x2: M = s
from typing import ClassVar
class Cvar(metaclass=M):
x = 1 # type: ClassVar[int]
cv: Type[Cvar] = m # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "M", variable has type "type[Cvar]")
cv.x
x3: M = cv
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testMetaclassOverloadResolution]
from typing import Type, overload
class A: pass
class EM(type): pass
class E(metaclass=EM): pass
class EM1(type): pass
class E1(metaclass=EM1): pass
@overload
def f(x: EM) -> int: ...
@overload
def f(x: EM1) -> A: ...
@overload
def f(x: str) -> str: ...
def f(x: object) -> object: return ''
e: EM
reveal_type(f(e)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
et: Type[E]
reveal_type(f(et)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
e1: EM1
reveal_type(f(e1)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
e1t: Type[E1]
reveal_type(f(e1t)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
reveal_type(f('')) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testTypeCErasesGenericsFromC]
from typing import Generic, Type, TypeVar
K = TypeVar('K')
V = TypeVar('V')
class ExampleDict(Generic[K, V]): ...
D = TypeVar('D')
def mkdict(dict_type: Type[D]) -> D: ...
reveal_type(mkdict(ExampleDict)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.ExampleDict[Any, Any]"
[case testTupleForwardBase]
from m import a
a[0]() # E: "int" not callable
[file m.py]
from typing import Tuple
a: A
class A(Tuple[int, str]): pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
-- Synthetic types crashes
-- -----------------------
[case testCrashOnSelfRecursiveNamedTupleVar]
from typing import NamedTuple
def test() -> None:
N = NamedTuple('N', [('x', N)]) # E: Cannot resolve name "N" (possible cyclic definition) \
# N: Recursive types are not allowed at function scope
n: N
reveal_type(n) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[Any, fallback=__main__.N@4]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testCrashOnSelfRecursiveTypedDictVar]
from typing import TypedDict
A = TypedDict('A', {'a': 'A'}) # type: ignore
a: A
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[case testCrashInJoinOfSelfRecursiveNamedTuples]
from typing import NamedTuple
class N(NamedTuple):
x: N # type: ignore
class M(NamedTuple):
x: M # type: ignore
n: N
m: M
lst = [n, m]
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testCorrectJoinOfSelfRecursiveTypedDicts]
from typing import TypedDict
def test() -> None:
class N(TypedDict):
x: N # E: Cannot resolve name "N" (possible cyclic definition) \
# N: Recursive types are not allowed at function scope
class M(TypedDict):
x: M # E: Cannot resolve name "M" (possible cyclic definition) \
# N: Recursive types are not allowed at function scope
n: N
m: M
lst = [n, m]
reveal_type(lst[0]['x']) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[case testCrashInForwardRefToNamedTupleWithIsinstance]
from typing import Dict, NamedTuple
NameDict = Dict[str, 'NameInfo']
class NameInfo(NamedTuple):
ast: bool
def parse_ast(name_dict: NameDict) -> None:
if isinstance(name_dict[''], int):
pass
reveal_type(name_dict['test']) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.bool, fallback=__main__.NameInfo]"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testCrashInForwardRefToTypedDictWithIsinstance]
from typing import Dict, TypedDict
NameDict = Dict[str, 'NameInfo']
class NameInfo(TypedDict):
ast: bool
def parse_ast(name_dict: NameDict) -> None:
if isinstance(name_dict[''], int):
pass
reveal_type(name_dict['']['ast']) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bool"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[case testCorrectIsinstanceInForwardRefToNewType]
from typing import Dict, NewType
NameDict = Dict[str, 'NameInfo']
class Base:
ast: bool
NameInfo = NewType('NameInfo', Base)
def parse_ast(name_dict: NameDict) -> None:
if isinstance(name_dict[''], int):
pass
x = name_dict['']
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.NameInfo"
if int():
x = NameInfo(Base()) # OK
x = Base() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Base", variable has type "NameInfo")
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testNoCrashForwardRefToBrokenDoubleNewType]
from typing import Any, Dict, List, NewType
Foo = NewType('NotFoo', int) # E: String argument 1 "NotFoo" to NewType(...) does not match variable name "Foo"
Foos = NewType('Foos', List[Foo]) # type: ignore
def frob(foos: Dict[Any, Foos]) -> None:
foo = foos.get(1)
assert foo
dict(foo)
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testNoCrashForwardRefToBrokenDoubleNewTypeClass]
from typing import Any, Dict, List, NewType
Foo = NewType('NotFoo', int) # type: ignore
Foos = NewType('Foos', List[Foo]) # type: ignore
x: C
class C:
def frob(self, foos: Dict[Any, Foos]) -> None:
foo = foos.get(1)
assert foo
dict(foo)
reveal_type(x.frob) # N: Revealed type is "def (foos: builtins.dict[Any, __main__.Foos])"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testNewTypeFromForwardNamedTuple]
from typing import NewType, NamedTuple, Tuple
NT = NewType('NT', 'N')
class N(NamedTuple):
x: int
x: NT = N(1) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "N", variable has type "NT")
x = NT(N(1))
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testNewTypeFromForwardTypedDict]
from typing import NewType, Tuple, TypedDict
NT = NewType('NT', 'N') # E: Argument 2 to NewType(...) must be subclassable (got "N")
class N(TypedDict):
x: int
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCorrectAttributeInForwardRefToNamedTuple]
from typing import NamedTuple
proc: Process
reveal_type(proc.state) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
def get_state(proc: 'Process') -> int:
return proc.state
class Process(NamedTuple):
state: int
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCorrectItemTypeInForwardRefToTypedDict]
from typing import TypedDict
proc: Process
reveal_type(proc['state']) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
def get_state(proc: 'Process') -> int:
return proc['state']
class Process(TypedDict):
state: int
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCorrectDoubleForwardNamedTuple]
from typing import NamedTuple
x: A
class A(NamedTuple):
one: 'B'
other: int
class B(NamedTuple):
attr: str
y: A
y = x
reveal_type(x.one.attr) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashOnDoubleForwardTypedDict]
from typing import TypedDict
x: A
class A(TypedDict):
one: 'B'
other: int
class B(TypedDict):
attr: str
reveal_type(x['one']['attr']) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashOnForwardUnionOfNamedTuples]
from typing import Union, NamedTuple
Node = Union['Foo', 'Bar']
class Foo(NamedTuple):
x: int
class Bar(NamedTuple):
x: int
def foo(node: Node) -> int:
x = node
reveal_type(node) # N: Revealed type is "Union[tuple[builtins.int, fallback=__main__.Foo], tuple[builtins.int, fallback=__main__.Bar]]"
return x.x
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashOnForwardUnionOfTypedDicts]
from typing import TypedDict, Union
NodeType = Union['Foo', 'Bar']
class Foo(TypedDict):
x: int
class Bar(TypedDict):
x: int
def foo(node: NodeType) -> int:
x = node
return x['x']
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testSupportForwardUnionOfNewTypes]
from typing import Union, NewType
x: Node
reveal_type(x.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
class A:
x: int
class B:
x: int
Node = Union['Foo', 'Bar']
Foo = NewType('Foo', A)
Bar = NewType('Bar', B)
def foo(node: Node) -> Node:
x = node
return Foo(A())
[out]
[case testForwardReferencesInNewTypeMRORecomputed]
from typing import NewType
x: Foo
Foo = NewType('Foo', 'B')
class A:
x: int
class B(A):
pass
reveal_type(x.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[out]
[case testCrashOnComplexNamedTupleUnionProperty]
from typing import NamedTuple, Union
x: AOrB
AOrB = Union['A', 'B']
class A(NamedTuple):
x: int
class B(object):
def __init__(self, a: AOrB) -> None:
self.a = a
@property
def x(self) -> int:
return self.a.x
reveal_type(x.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
[case testCorrectIsinstanceWithForwardUnion]
from typing import Union, NamedTuple
ForwardUnion = Union['TP', int]
class TP(NamedTuple('TP', [('x', int)])): pass
def f(x: ForwardUnion) -> None:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[tuple[builtins.int, fallback=__main__.TP], builtins.int]"
if isinstance(x, TP):
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, fallback=__main__.TP]"
[builtins fixtures/isinstance.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashInvalidArgsSyntheticClassSyntax]
from typing import List, NamedTuple, TypedDict
class TD(TypedDict):
x: List[int, str] # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
class NM(NamedTuple):
x: List[int, str] # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
# These two should never crash, reveals are in the next test
TD({'x': []})
NM(x=[])
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashInvalidArgsSyntheticClassSyntaxReveals]
from typing import List, NamedTuple, TypedDict
class TD(TypedDict):
x: List[int, str] # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
class NM(NamedTuple):
x: List[int, str] # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
x: TD
x1 = TD({'x': []})
y: NM
y1 = NM(x=[])
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "TypedDict('__main__.TD', {'x': builtins.list[Any]})"
reveal_type(x1) # N: Revealed type is "TypedDict('__main__.TD', {'x': builtins.list[Any]})"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.list[Any], fallback=__main__.NM]"
reveal_type(y1) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.list[Any], fallback=__main__.NM]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashInvalidArgsSyntheticFunctionSyntax]
from typing import List, NewType, NamedTuple, TypedDict
TD = TypedDict('TD', {'x': List[int, str]}) # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
NM = NamedTuple('NM', [('x', List[int, str])]) # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
NT = NewType('NT', List[int, str]) # E: "list" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
# These three should not crash
TD({'x': []})
NM(x=[])
NT([])
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashForwardSyntheticClassSyntax]
from typing import NamedTuple, TypedDict
class A1(NamedTuple):
b: 'B'
x: int
class A2(TypedDict):
b: 'B'
x: int
class B:
pass
x: A1
y: A2
reveal_type(x.b) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(y['b']) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
[case testCrashForwardSyntheticFunctionSyntax]
from typing import NamedTuple, TypedDict
A1 = NamedTuple('A1', [('b', 'B'), ('x', int)])
A2 = TypedDict('A2', {'b': 'B', 'x': int})
class B:
pass
x: A1
y: A2
reveal_type(x.b) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(y['b']) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-typeddict.pyi]
[out]
-- Special support for six
-- -----------------------
[case testSixMetaclass]
import six
class M(type):
x = 5
class A(six.with_metaclass(M)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class B: pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(B).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFromSixMetaclass]
from six import with_metaclass, add_metaclass
class M(type):
x = 5
class A(with_metaclass(M)): pass
@add_metaclass(M)
class B: pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(B).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassImportFrom]
import six
from metadefs import M
class A(six.with_metaclass(M)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class B: pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(B).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file metadefs.py]
class M(type):
x = 5
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassImport]
import six
import metadefs
class A(six.with_metaclass(metadefs.M)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(metadefs.M)
class B: pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(B).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file metadefs.py]
class M(type):
x = 5
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassAndBase]
from typing import Iterable, Iterator
import six
class M(type, Iterable[int]):
x = 5
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]: ...
class A:
def foo(self): pass
class B:
def bar(self): pass
class C1(six.with_metaclass(M, A)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class D1(A): pass
class C2(six.with_metaclass(M, A, B)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class D2(A, B): pass
reveal_type(type(C1).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(D1).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(C2).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(D2).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
C1().foo()
D1().foo()
C1().bar() # E: "C1" has no attribute "bar"
D1().bar() # E: "D1" has no attribute "bar"
for x in C1: reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
for x in C2: reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
C2().foo()
D2().foo()
C2().bar()
D2().bar()
C2().baz() # E: "C2" has no attribute "baz"
D2().baz() # E: "D2" has no attribute "baz"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassGenerics]
from typing import Generic, GenericMeta, TypeVar
import six
class DestroyableMeta(type):
pass
class Destroyable(six.with_metaclass(DestroyableMeta)):
pass
T_co = TypeVar('T_co', bound='Destroyable', covariant=True)
class ArcMeta(GenericMeta, DestroyableMeta):
pass
class Arc(six.with_metaclass(ArcMeta, Generic[T_co], Destroyable)):
pass
@six.add_metaclass(ArcMeta)
class Arc1(Generic[T_co], Destroyable):
pass
class MyDestr(Destroyable):
pass
reveal_type(Arc[MyDestr]()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Arc[__main__.MyDestr]"
reveal_type(Arc1[MyDestr]()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Arc1[__main__.MyDestr]"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassErrors]
import six
class M(type): pass
class A(object): pass
def f() -> type: return M
class C1(six.with_metaclass(M), object): pass # E: Unsupported dynamic base class "six.with_metaclass"
class C2(C1, six.with_metaclass(M)): pass # E: Unsupported dynamic base class "six.with_metaclass"
class C3(six.with_metaclass(A)): pass # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported
@six.add_metaclass(A) # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported \
# E: Argument 1 to "add_metaclass" has incompatible type "type[A]"; expected "type[type]"
class D3(A): pass
class C4(six.with_metaclass(M), metaclass=M): pass # E: Multiple metaclass definitions
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class D4(metaclass=M): pass # E: Multiple metaclass definitions
class C5(six.with_metaclass(f())): pass # E: Dynamic metaclass not supported for "C5"
@six.add_metaclass(f()) # E: Dynamic metaclass not supported for "D5"
class D5: pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class CD(six.with_metaclass(M)): pass # E: Multiple metaclass definitions
class M1(type): pass
class Q1(metaclass=M1): pass
@six.add_metaclass(M)
class CQA(Q1): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.M" (metaclass of "__main__.CQA") conflicts with "__main__.M1" (metaclass of "__main__.Q1")
class CQW(six.with_metaclass(M, Q1)): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.M" (metaclass of "__main__.CQW") conflicts with "__main__.M1" (metaclass of "__main__.Q1")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassAny]
import t # type: ignore
import six
class E(metaclass=t.M): pass
class F(six.with_metaclass(t.M)): pass
@six.add_metaclass(t.M)
class G: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testSixMetaclassGenericBase]
import six
import abc
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar("T")
class C(six.with_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta, Generic[T])):
pass
class D(six.with_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta, C[T])):
pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
-- Special support for future.utils
-- --------------------------------
[case testFutureMetaclass]
import future.utils
class M(type):
x = 5
class A(future.utils.with_metaclass(M)): pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFromFutureMetaclass]
from future.utils import with_metaclass
class M(type):
x = 5
class A(with_metaclass(M)): pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassImportFrom]
import future.utils
from metadefs import M
class A(future.utils.with_metaclass(M)): pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file metadefs.py]
class M(type):
x = 5
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassImport]
import future.utils
import metadefs
class A(future.utils.with_metaclass(metadefs.M)): pass
reveal_type(type(A).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file metadefs.py]
class M(type):
x = 5
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassAndBase]
from typing import Iterable, Iterator
import future.utils
class M(type, Iterable[int]):
x = 5
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]: ...
class A:
def foo(self): pass
class B:
def bar(self): pass
class C1(future.utils.with_metaclass(M, A)): pass
class C2(future.utils.with_metaclass(M, A, B)): pass
reveal_type(type(C1).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(C2).x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
C1().foo()
C1().bar() # E: "C1" has no attribute "bar"
for x in C1: reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
for x in C2: reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
C2().foo()
C2().bar()
C2().baz() # E: "C2" has no attribute "baz"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassGenerics]
from typing import Generic, GenericMeta, TypeVar
import future.utils
class DestroyableMeta(type):
pass
class Destroyable(future.utils.with_metaclass(DestroyableMeta)):
pass
T_co = TypeVar('T_co', bound='Destroyable', covariant=True)
class ArcMeta(GenericMeta, DestroyableMeta):
pass
class Arc(future.utils.with_metaclass(ArcMeta, Generic[T_co], Destroyable)):
pass
class MyDestr(Destroyable):
pass
reveal_type(Arc[MyDestr]()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Arc[__main__.MyDestr]"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassErrors]
import future.utils
class M(type): pass
class A(object): pass
def f() -> type: return M
class C1(future.utils.with_metaclass(M), object): pass # E: Unsupported dynamic base class "future.utils.with_metaclass"
class C2(C1, future.utils.with_metaclass(M)): pass # E: Unsupported dynamic base class "future.utils.with_metaclass"
class C3(future.utils.with_metaclass(A)): pass # E: Metaclasses not inheriting from "type" are not supported
class C4(future.utils.with_metaclass(M), metaclass=M): pass # E: Multiple metaclass definitions
class C5(future.utils.with_metaclass(f())): pass # E: Dynamic metaclass not supported for "C5"
class M1(type): pass
class Q1(metaclass=M1): pass
class CQW(future.utils.with_metaclass(M, Q1)): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.M" (metaclass of "__main__.CQW") conflicts with "__main__.M1" (metaclass of "__main__.Q1")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testFutureMetaclassAny]
import t # type: ignore
import future.utils
class E(metaclass=t.M): pass
class F(future.utils.with_metaclass(t.M)): pass
-- Misc
-- ----
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testCorrectEnclosingClassPushedInDeferred]
class C:
def __getattr__(self, attr: str) -> int:
x: F
return x.f
class F:
def __init__(self, f: int) -> None:
self.f = f
[out]
[case testCorrectEnclosingClassPushedInDeferred2]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound='C')
class C:
def m(self: T) -> T:
class Inner:
x: F
f = x.f
return self
class F:
def __init__(self, f: int) -> None:
self.f = f
[out]
[case testCorrectEnclosingClassPushedInDeferred3]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
def g(x: int) -> int:
return y
y = int()
[out]
[case testMetaclassMemberAccessViaType]
from typing import Type
class M(type):
def m(cls, x: int) -> int:
pass
class C(metaclass=M):
pass
x = C
y: Type[C] = C
reveal_type(type(C).m) # N: Revealed type is "def (cls: __main__.M, x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(x).m) # N: Revealed type is "def (cls: __main__.M, x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(type(y).m) # N: Revealed type is "def (cls: __main__.M, x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[out]
[case testMetaclassMemberAccessViaType2]
from typing import Any, Type
class M(type):
def m(cls, x: int) -> int:
pass
B: Any
class C(B, metaclass=M):
pass
x: Type[C]
reveal_type(x.m) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(x.whatever) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[out]
[case testMetaclassMemberAccessViaType3]
from typing import Any, Type, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class C(Any):
def bar(self: T) -> Type[T]: pass
def foo(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.bar()) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.C]"
reveal_type(self.bar().__name__) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/type.pyi]
[out]
[case testClassDecoratorIsTypeChecked]
from typing import Callable, Type
def decorate(x: int) -> Callable[[type], type]: # N: "decorate" defined here
...
def decorate_forward_ref() -> Callable[[Type[A]], Type[A]]:
...
@decorate(y=17) # E: Unexpected keyword argument "y" for "decorate"
@decorate() # E: Missing positional argument "x" in call to "decorate"
@decorate(22, 25) # E: Too many arguments for "decorate"
@decorate_forward_ref()
@decorate(11)
class A: pass
@decorate # E: Argument 1 to "decorate" has incompatible type "type[A2]"; expected "int"
class A2: pass
[case testClassDecoratorIncorrect]
def not_a_class_decorator(x: int) -> int: ...
@not_a_class_decorator(7)
class A3: pass # E: "int" not callable
not_a_function = 17
@not_a_function() # E: "int" not callable
class B: pass
@not_a_function
class B2: pass # E: "int" not callable
b = object()
@b.nothing # E: "object" has no attribute "nothing"
class C: pass
@undefined # E: Name "undefined" is not defined
class D: pass
[case testSlotsCompatibility]
class A:
__slots__ = ()
class B(A):
__slots__ = ('a', 'b')
class C:
__slots__ = ('x',)
class D(B, C): # E: Class "D" has incompatible disjoint bases
__slots__ = ('aa', 'bb', 'cc')
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testRevealLocalsOnClassVars]
class C1(object):
t = 'a'
y = 3.0
class Inner(object): pass
reveal_locals()
[out]
main:5: note: Revealed local types are:
main:5: note: t: builtins.str
main:5: note: y: builtins.float
[case testAbstractClasses]
import a
import b
[file a.pyi]
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
from typing import Protocol
class A: # OK, has @abstractmethod
@abstractmethod
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class B(A): # E: Class a.B has abstract attributes "f" # N: If it is meant to be abstract, add 'abc.ABCMeta' as an explicit metaclass
pass
class C(A, metaclass=ABCMeta): # OK, has ABCMeta as a metaclass
pass
class D(A): # OK, implements the abstract method
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class E(Protocol): # OK, is a protocol
@abstractmethod
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class F(E, Protocol): # OK, is a protocol
pass
# Custom metaclass subclassing `ABCMeta`, see #13561
class CustomMeta(ABCMeta):
pass
class G(A, metaclass=CustomMeta): # Ok, has CustomMeta as a metaclass
pass
[file b.py]
# All of these are OK because this is not a stub file.
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
from typing import Protocol
class A:
@abstractmethod
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class B(A):
pass
class C(A, metaclass=ABCMeta):
pass
class D(A):
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class E(Protocol):
@abstractmethod
def f(self) -> None:
pass
class F(E, Protocol):
pass
class CustomMeta(ABCMeta):
pass
class G(A, metaclass=CustomMeta):
pass
[case testClassMethodOverride]
from typing import Callable, Any
def deco(f: Callable[..., Any]) -> Callable[..., Any]: ...
class B:
@classmethod
def meth(cls, x: int) -> int: ...
class C(B):
@classmethod
@deco
def meth(cls, x: int) -> int: ...
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[out]
[case testGetAttrImportAnnotation]
import a
x: a.A
y: a.A.B.C
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[file a.pyi]
from typing import Any
def __getattr__(attr: str) -> Any: ...
[builtins fixtures/module.pyi]
[out]
[case testGetAttrImportBaseClass]
import a
class B(a.A): ...
[file a.pyi]
from typing import Any
def __getattr__(attr: str) -> Any: ...
[builtins fixtures/module.pyi]
[out]
[case testGetAttrDescriptor]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic, Any
T = TypeVar('T')
class C(Generic[T]):
normal: T
def __getattr__(self, attr: str) -> T: ...
class Descr:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, owner: Any) -> int: ...
class D(C[Descr]):
other: Descr
d: D
reveal_type(d.normal) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(d.dynamic) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Descr"
reveal_type(D.other) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
D.dynamic # E: "type[D]" has no attribute "dynamic"
[out]
[case testSelfDescriptorAssign]
from typing import Any
class Descr:
def __get__(self, inst: Any, owner: Any) -> int: ...
class C:
def __init__(self, x: Descr) -> None:
self.x = x
c = C(Descr())
reveal_type(c.x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Descr"
[out]
[case testForwardInstanceWithWrongArgCount]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class G(Generic[T]): ...
A = G
x: A[B[int, int]] # E: "G" expects 1 type argument, but 2 given
B = G
[out]
[case testForwardInstanceWithNoArgs]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class G(Generic[T]): ...
A = G
x: A[B]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.G[__main__.G[Any]]"
B = G
[out]
[case testForwardInstanceWithBound]
# flags: --show-column-numbers
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T', bound=str)
class G(Generic[T]): ...
A = G
x: A[B[int]] # E
B = G
[out]
main:8:6: error: Type argument "G[int]" of "G" must be a subtype of "str"
main:8:8: error: Type argument "int" of "G" must be a subtype of "str"
[case testExtremeForwardReferencing]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T', covariant=True)
class B(Generic[T]): ...
y: A
z: A[int]
x = [y, z]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[__main__.B[Any]]"
A = B
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testNoneAnyFallback]
from typing import Any
dynamic: Any
class C(dynamic): pass
x: None = C() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "None")
[out]
[case testNoneAnyFallbackDescriptor]
from typing import Any
from d import Descr
dynamic: Any
class C(dynamic):
id = Descr(int)
name = Descr(str)
c: C
reveal_type(c.id) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(C.name) # N: Revealed type is "d.Descr[builtins.str]"
[file d.pyi]
from typing import Any, overload, Generic, TypeVar, Type
T = TypeVar('T')
class Descr(Generic[T]):
def __init__(self, tp: Type[T]) -> None: ...
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: None, owner: Any) -> Descr[T]: ...
@overload
def __get__(self, inst: object, owner: Any) -> T: ...
[out]
[case testClassCustomPropertyWorks]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic, Callable, Any
V = TypeVar('V')
class classproperty(Generic[V]):
def __init__(self, getter: Callable[[Any], V]) -> None:
self.getter = getter
def __get__(self, instance: Any, owner: Any) -> V:
return self.getter(owner)
class C:
@classproperty
def foo(cls) -> int:
return 42
reveal_type(C.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(C().foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[out]
[case testMultipleInheritanceCycle]
import b
[file a.py]
from b import B
class A: ...
class C(A, B): ...
class D(C): ...
class Other: ...
[file b.py]
from a import Other
class B: ...
[out]
[case testMultipleInheritanceCycle2]
import b
[file a.py]
from b import B
class A: ...
class C(A, B): ...
class D(C): ...
class Other: ...
a: A
b: B
c: C
d: D
d = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "D")
if int():
d = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "D")
if int():
d = C() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "D")
a = D()
b = D()
c = D()
[file b.py]
from a import Other
class B: ...
[out]
[case testAllowPropertyAndInit1]
class C:
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
self.x = x
@property
def x(self) -> int: pass
@x.setter
def x(self, x: int) -> None: pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
[case testAllowPropertyAndInit2]
class C:
@property
def x(self) -> int: pass
@x.setter
def x(self, x: int) -> None: pass
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
self.x = x
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testAllowPropertyAndInit3]
class C:
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
self.x = x # type: ignore
@property # Should be no error here
def x(self) -> int: pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[out]
[case testClassMethodBeforeInit1]
class Foo:
@classmethod
def bar(cls) -> Foo:
return cls("bar")
def __init__(self, baz: str) -> None:
self.baz = baz
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodBeforeInit2]
class Foo:
@classmethod
def bar(cls) -> Foo:
return cls(Bar())
def __init__(self, baz: 'Bar') -> None:
self.baz = baz
class Bar: pass
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testClassMethodBeforeInit3]
from typing import overload
class Foo:
@classmethod
@overload
def bar(cls, x: int) -> Foo: ...
@classmethod
@overload
def bar(cls, x: str) -> Foo: ...
@classmethod
def bar(cls, x: object) -> Foo:
return cls(x)
def __init__(self, baz: object) -> None:
self.baz = baz
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testNewAndInit1]
class A:
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
pass
class B(A):
def __new__(cls) -> B:
pass
B()
[case testNewAndInit2]
from typing import Any
class A:
def __new__(cls, *args: Any) -> 'A':
...
class B(A):
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
pass
reveal_type(B) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> __main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testNewAndInit3]
from typing import Any
class A:
def __new__(cls, *args: Any) -> 'A':
...
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None:
pass
reveal_type(A) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> __main__.A"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testCyclicDecorator]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class A(b.B):
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int: ...
[file b.py]
import a
import c
class B:
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int: ...
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicOverload]
import b
[file a.pyi]
import b
from typing import overload
class A(b.B):
@overload
def meth(self, x: int) -> int: ...
@overload
def meth(self, x: str) -> str: ...
[file b.pyi]
import a
from typing import overload
class B:
@overload
def meth(self, x: int) -> int: ...
@overload
def meth(self, x: str) -> str: ...
[out]
[case testCyclicOverloadDeferred]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
from typing import overload, Union
class A(b.B):
@overload
def meth(self, x: int) -> int: ...
@overload
def meth(self, x: str) -> str: ...
def meth(self, x) -> Union[int, str]:
reveal_type(other.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return 0
other: Other
class Other:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file b.py]
import a
from typing import overload
class B:
@overload
def meth(self, x: int) -> int: ...
@overload
def meth(self, x: str) -> str: ...
def meth(self, x):
pass
[out]
[case testCyclicOverrideAny]
import a
[file b.py]
import a
class Sub(a.Base):
def x(self) -> int: pass
[file a.py]
import b
class Base:
def __init__(self):
self.x = 1
[out]
[case testCyclicOverrideChecked]
import a
[file b.py]
import a
class Sub(a.Base):
def x(self) -> int: pass # E: Signature of "x" incompatible with supertype "Base" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def x(self) -> int
[file a.py]
import b
class Base:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
[out]
[case testCyclicOverrideCheckedDecorator]
import a
[file b.py]
import a
import c
class Sub(a.Base):
@c.deco
def x(self) -> int: pass # E: Signature of "x" incompatible with supertype "Base" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def x(*Any, **Any) -> tuple[int, int]
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class Base:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicOverrideCheckedDecoratorDeferred]
import a
[file b.py]
import a
import c
class Sub(a.Base):
@c.deco
def x(self) -> int: pass # E: Signature of "x" incompatible with supertype "Base" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def x(*Any, **Any) -> tuple[int, int]
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class Base:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicOverrideAnyDecoratorDeferred]
import a
[file b.py]
import a
import c
class Sub(a.Base):
@c.deco
def x(self) -> int: pass
[file a.py]
from b import Sub
import c
class Base:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file c.py]
from typing import Any, Callable
def deco(f: Callable[..., Any]) -> Any: ...
[out]
[case testCyclicDecoratorDoubleDeferred]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class A(b.B):
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
reveal_type(other.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return 0
other: Other
class Other:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file b.py]
from a import A
import c
class B:
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
pass
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicDecoratorSuper]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class A(b.B):
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
y = super().meth()
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
return 0
[file b.py]
from a import A
import c
class B:
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
pass
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicDecoratorBothDeferred]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class A(b.B):
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
pass
[file b.py]
from a import A
import c
class B:
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
reveal_type(other.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return 0
other: Other
class Other:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testCyclicDecoratorSuperDeferred]
import b
[file a.py]
import b
import c
class A(b.B):
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
y = super().meth()
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
reveal_type(other.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return 0
other: Other
class Other:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = f()
def f() -> int: ...
[file b.py]
from a import A
import c
class B:
@c.deco
def meth(self) -> int:
pass
[file c.py]
from typing import TypeVar, Tuple, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def deco(f: Callable[..., T]) -> Callable[..., Tuple[T, int]]: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testOverrideWithUntypedNotChecked]
class Parent:
def foo(self, x):
...
def bar(self, x):
...
def baz(self, x: int) -> str:
return ""
class Child(Parent):
def foo(self, y): # OK: names not checked
...
def bar(self, x, y):
...
def baz(self, x, y):
return ""
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testOverrideWithUntypedCheckedWithCheckUntypedDefs]
# flags: --check-untyped-defs
class Parent:
def foo(self, x):
...
def bar(self, x):
...
def baz(self, x: int) -> str:
return ""
class Child(Parent):
def foo(self, y): # OK: names not checked
...
def bar(self, x, y) -> None: # E: Signature of "bar" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def bar(self, x: Any) -> Any \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def bar(self, x: Any, y: Any) -> None
...
def baz(self, x, y): # E: Signature of "baz" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def baz(self, x: int) -> str \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def baz(self, x: Any, y: Any) -> Any
return ""
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testOptionalDescriptorsBinder]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Optional
T = TypeVar('T')
class IntDescr:
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> Optional[int]: ...
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: Optional[int]) -> None: ...
class C:
spec = IntDescr()
def meth_spec(self) -> None:
if self.spec is None:
self.spec = 0
reveal_type(self.spec) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testUnionDescriptorsBinder]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Union
T = TypeVar('T')
class A: ...
class B: ...
class UnionDescr:
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> Union[A, B]: ...
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: Union[A, B]) -> None: ...
class C:
spec = UnionDescr()
def meth_spec(self) -> None:
self.spec = A()
reveal_type(self.spec) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testSubclassDescriptorsBinder]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Optional
T = TypeVar('T')
class A: ...
class B(A): ...
class SubDescr:
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> A: ...
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: A) -> None: ...
class C:
spec = SubDescr()
def meth_spec(self) -> None:
self.spec = B()
reveal_type(self.spec) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testDecoratedDunderGet]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar, Type
F = TypeVar('F', bound=Callable)
T = TypeVar('T')
def decorator(f: F) -> F:
return f
def change(f: Callable) -> Callable[..., int]:
pass
def untyped(f):
return f
class A: ...
class Descr1:
@decorator
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> A: ...
class Descr2:
@change
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> A: ...
class Descr3:
@untyped
def __get__(self, obj: T, typ: Type[T]) -> A: ...
class C:
spec1 = Descr1()
spec2 = Descr2()
spec3 = Descr3()
c: C
reveal_type(c.spec1) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
reveal_type(c.spec2) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(c.spec3) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testDecoratedDunderSet]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar, Type
F = TypeVar('F', bound=Callable)
T = TypeVar('T')
def decorator(f: F) -> F:
return f
def change(f: Callable) -> Callable[[Any, Any, int], None]:
pass
def untyped(f):
return f
class A: ...
class Descr1:
@decorator
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: A) -> None: ...
class Descr2:
@change
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: A) -> None: ...
class Descr3:
@untyped
def __set__(self, obj: T, value: A) -> None: ...
class C:
spec1 = Descr1()
spec2 = Descr2()
spec3 = Descr3()
c: C
c.spec1 = A()
c.spec1 = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "A")
c.spec2 = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "int")
c.spec2 = 1
c.spec3 = A()
c.spec3 = 1
[builtins fixtures/bool.pyi]
[case testClassLevelImport]
# flags: --ignore-missing-imports
class Test:
import a
def __init__(self) -> None:
some_module = self.a
[out]
[case testIsInstanceTypeVsMetaclass]
from typing import Type
class Meta(type):
pass
class Thing(metaclass=Meta):
pass
def foo(x: Type[Thing]) -> Type[Thing]:
assert isinstance(x, Meta)
return x
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testIsInstanceTypeVsUnionOfType]
from typing import Type, Union
class AA: pass
class AB: pass
class M: pass
class A(M, AA): pass
class B(M, AB): pass
AOrB = Union[A, B]
class T(object):
def __init__(self, typ: Type[AOrB] = A) -> None:
assert isinstance(typ, type(M))
self.typ: Type[AOrB] = typ
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testIsInstanceTypeIsSubclass]
from typing import Union, Type
class C: ...
x: Union[C, Type[C]]
if isinstance(x, type) and issubclass(x, C):
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.C]"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testIsInstanceTypeByAssert]
class A:
x = 42
i: type = A
assert issubclass(i, A)
reveal_type(i.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testIsInstanceTypeTypeVar]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Generic, ClassVar
class Base: ...
class Sub(Base):
other: ClassVar[int]
T = TypeVar('T', bound=Base)
class C(Generic[T]):
def meth(self, cls: Type[T]) -> None:
if not issubclass(cls, Sub):
return
reveal_type(cls) # N: Revealed type is "type[T`1]"
reveal_type(cls.other) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/isinstance.pyi]
[case testIsInstanceTypeSubclass]
from typing import Type, Optional
class Base: ...
class One(Base):
x: int
class Other(Base):
x: int
def test() -> None:
x: Optional[Type[Base]]
if int():
x = One
elif int():
x = Other
else:
return
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[def () -> __main__.One, def () -> __main__.Other]"
reveal_type(x.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testMemberRedefinition]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.foo = 12
self.foo: int = 12 # E: Attribute "foo" already defined on line 3
[case testMemberRedefinitionDefinedInClass]
class C:
foo = 12
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.foo: int = 12 # E: Attribute "foo" already defined on line 2
[case testAbstractInit]
from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
class A(metaclass=ABCMeta):
@abstractmethod
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None:
pass
class B(A):
pass
class C(B):
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None:
self.c = a
a = A(1) # E: Cannot instantiate abstract class "A" with abstract attribute "__init__"
A.c # E: "type[A]" has no attribute "c"
b = B(2) # E: Cannot instantiate abstract class "B" with abstract attribute "__init__"
B.c # E: "type[B]" has no attribute "c"
c = C(3)
c.c
C.c
[case testDecoratedConstructors]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Any
F = TypeVar('F', bound=Callable[..., Any])
def dec(f: F) -> F: ...
class A:
@dec
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None: ...
class B:
@dec
def __new__(cls, x: int) -> B: ...
reveal_type(A) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> __main__.A"
reveal_type(B) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> __main__.B"
[case testDecoratedConstructorsBad]
from typing import Callable, Any
def dec(f: Callable[[Any, int], Any]) -> int: ...
class A:
@dec # E: Unsupported decorated constructor type
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None: ...
class B:
@dec # E: Unsupported decorated constructor type
def __new__(cls, x: int) -> B: ...
[case testIgnorePrivateAttributesTypeCheck]
class B:
__foo_: int
class C(B):
__foo_: str
[out]
[case testIgnorePrivateMethodsTypeCheck]
class B:
def __foo_(self) -> int: ...
class C(B):
def __foo_(self) -> str: ...
[out]
[case testCheckForPrivateMethodsWhenPublicCheck]
class B:
__foo__: int
class C(B):
__foo__: str
[out]
main:4: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "B" defined the type as "int")
[case testIgnorePrivateMethodsTypeCheck2]
class A:
def __foo_(self) -> int: ...
class B:
def __foo_(self) -> str: ...
class C(A, B): pass
[out]
[case testAttributeDefOrder1]
import a
[file a.py]
from b import C
class D(C):
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
def f(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file b.py]
import a
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = 0
[targets b, a, b.C.__init__, a.D.g, a.D.f, __main__]
[case testAttributeDefOrder2]
class D(C):
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
def f(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = 0
class E(C):
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
def f(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[targets __main__, __main__, __main__.C.__init__, __main__.D.g, __main__.D.f, __main__.E.g, __main__.E.f]
[case testNewReturnType1]
class A:
def __new__(cls) -> B:
pass
class B(A): pass
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(B()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[case testNewReturnType2]
from typing import Any
# make sure that __new__ method that return Any are ignored when
# determining the return type
class A:
def __new__(cls):
pass
class B:
def __new__(cls) -> Any:
pass
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
reveal_type(B()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[case testNewReturnType3]
# Check for invalid __new__ typing
class A:
def __new__(cls) -> int: # E: Incompatible return type for "__new__" (returns "int", but must return a subtype of "A")
pass
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[case testNewReturnType4]
from typing import TypeVar, Type
# Check for __new__ using type vars
TX = TypeVar('TX', bound='X')
class X:
def __new__(lol: Type[TX], x: int) -> TX:
pass
class Y(X): pass
reveal_type(X(20)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.X"
reveal_type(Y(20)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Y"
[case testNewReturnType5]
from typing import Any, TypeVar, Generic, overload
T = TypeVar('T')
class O(Generic[T]):
@overload
def __new__(cls) -> O[int]:
pass
@overload
def __new__(cls, x: int) -> O[str]:
pass
def __new__(cls, x: int = 0) -> O[Any]:
pass
reveal_type(O()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.O[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(O(10)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.O[builtins.str]"
[case testNewReturnType6]
from typing import Tuple, Optional
# Check for some cases that aren't allowed
class X:
def __new__(cls) -> Optional[Y]: # E: "__new__" must return a class instance (got "Optional[Y]")
pass
class Y:
def __new__(cls) -> Optional[int]: # E: "__new__" must return a class instance (got "Optional[int]")
pass
[case testNewReturnType7]
from typing import NamedTuple
# ... test __new__ returning tuple type
class A:
def __new__(cls) -> 'B':
pass
N = NamedTuple('N', [('x', int)])
class B(A, N): pass
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, fallback=__main__.B]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testNewReturnType8]
from typing import TypeVar, Any
# test type var from a different argument
TX = TypeVar('TX', bound='X')
class X:
def __new__(cls, x: TX) -> TX: # E: "__new__" must return a class instance (got "TX")
pass
[case testNewReturnType9]
class A:
def __new__(cls) -> A:
pass
class B(A):
pass
reveal_type(B()) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[case testNewReturnType10]
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11398
from typing import Type
class MyMetaClass(type):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs) -> Type['MyClass']:
pass
class MyClass(metaclass=MyMetaClass):
pass
[case testNewReturnType11]
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11398
class MyMetaClass(type):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs) -> type:
pass
class MyClass(metaclass=MyMetaClass):
pass
[case testNewReturnType12]
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11398
from typing import Type
class MyMetaClass(type):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs) -> int: # E: Incompatible return type for "__new__" (returns "int", but must return a subtype of "type")
pass
class MyClass(metaclass=MyMetaClass):
pass
[case testMetaclassPlaceholderNode]
from sympy.assumptions import ManagedProperties
from sympy.ops import AssocOp
reveal_type(AssocOp.x) # N: Revealed type is "sympy.basic.Basic"
reveal_type(AssocOp.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file sympy/__init__.py]
[file sympy/assumptions.py]
from .basic import Basic
class ManagedProperties(type):
x: Basic
y: int
# The problem is with the next line,
# it creates the following order (classname, metaclass):
# 1. Basic NameExpr(ManagedProperties)
# 2. AssocOp None
# 3. ManagedProperties None
# 4. Basic NameExpr(ManagedProperties [sympy.assumptions.ManagedProperties])
# So, `AssocOp` will still have `metaclass_type` as `None`
# and all its `mro` types will have `declared_metaclass` as `None`.
from sympy.ops import AssocOp
[file sympy/basic.py]
from .assumptions import ManagedProperties
class Basic(metaclass=ManagedProperties): ...
[file sympy/ops.py]
from sympy.basic import Basic
class AssocOp(Basic): ...
[case testMetaclassSubclassSelf]
# This does not make much sense, but we must not crash:
import a
[file m.py]
from a import A # E: Module "a" has no attribute "A"
class Meta(A): pass
[file a.py]
from m import Meta
class A(metaclass=Meta): pass
[case testMetaclassConflict]
class MyMeta1(type): ...
class MyMeta2(type): ...
class MyMeta3(type): ...
class A(metaclass=MyMeta1): ...
class B(metaclass=MyMeta2): ...
class C(metaclass=type): ...
class A1(A): ...
class E: ...
class CorrectMeta(MyMeta1, MyMeta2): ...
class CorrectSubclass1(A1, B, E, metaclass=CorrectMeta): ...
class CorrectSubclass2(A, B, E, metaclass=CorrectMeta): ...
class CorrectSubclass3(B, A, metaclass=CorrectMeta): ...
class ChildOfCorrectSubclass1(CorrectSubclass1): ...
class CorrectWithType1(C, A1): ...
class CorrectWithType2(B, C): ...
class Conflict1(A1, B, E): ... # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.MyMeta1" (metaclass of "__main__.A") conflicts with "__main__.MyMeta2" (metaclass of "__main__.B")
class Conflict2(A, B): ... # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.MyMeta1" (metaclass of "__main__.A") conflicts with "__main__.MyMeta2" (metaclass of "__main__.B")
class Conflict3(B, A): ... # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.MyMeta2" (metaclass of "__main__.B") conflicts with "__main__.MyMeta1" (metaclass of "__main__.A")
class ChildOfConflict1(Conflict3): ...
class ChildOfConflict2(Conflict3, metaclass=CorrectMeta): ...
class ConflictingMeta(MyMeta1, MyMeta3): ...
class Conflict4(A1, B, E, metaclass=ConflictingMeta): ... # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.ConflictingMeta" (metaclass of "__main__.Conflict4") conflicts with "__main__.MyMeta2" (metaclass of "__main__.B")
class ChildOfCorrectButWrongMeta(CorrectSubclass1, metaclass=ConflictingMeta): # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.ConflictingMeta" (metaclass of "__main__.ChildOfCorrectButWrongMeta") conflicts with "__main__.CorrectMeta" (metaclass of "__main__.CorrectSubclass1")
...
[case testMetaClassConflictIssue14033]
class M1(type): pass
class M2(type): pass
class Mx(M1, M2): pass
class A1(metaclass=M1): pass
class A2(A1): pass
class B1(metaclass=M2): pass
class C1(metaclass=Mx): pass
class TestABC(A2, B1, C1): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.M1" (metaclass of "__main__.A1") conflicts with "__main__.M2" (metaclass of "__main__.B1")
class TestBAC(B1, A2, C1): pass # E: Metaclass conflict: the metaclass of a derived class must be a (non-strict) subclass of the metaclasses of all its bases \
# N: "__main__.M2" (metaclass of "__main__.B1") conflicts with "__main__.M1" (metaclass of "__main__.A1")
# should not warn again for children
class ChildOfTestABC(TestABC): pass
# no metaclass is assumed if super class has a metaclass conflict
class ChildOfTestABCMetaMx(TestABC, metaclass=Mx): pass
class ChildOfTestABCMetaM1(TestABC, metaclass=M1): pass
class TestABCMx(A2, B1, C1, metaclass=Mx): pass
class TestBACMx(B1, A2, C1, metaclass=Mx): pass
class TestACB(A2, C1, B1): pass
class TestBCA(B1, C1, A2): pass
class TestCAB(C1, A2, B1): pass
class TestCBA(C1, B1, A2): pass
[case testGenericOverride]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Any
T = TypeVar('T')
class B(Generic[T]):
x: T
class C(B):
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x: Any
[case testGenericOverridePreciseInvalid]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Any
T = TypeVar('T')
class B(Generic[T]):
x: T
class C(B[str]):
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x: int # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "B" defined the type as "str")
[case testGenericOverridePreciseValid]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class B(Generic[T]):
x: T
class C(B[float]):
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x: int # We currently allow covariant overriding.
[case testGenericOverrideGeneric]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, List
T = TypeVar('T')
class B(Generic[T]):
x: T
class C(B[T]):
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x: List[T] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[T]", base class "B" defined the type as "T")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testGenericOverrideGenericChained]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Tuple
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
class A(Generic[T]):
x: T
class B(A[Tuple[T, S]]): ...
class C(B[int, T]):
def __init__(self) -> None:
# TODO: error message could be better.
self.x: Tuple[str, T] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "tuple[str, T]", base class "A" defined the type as "tuple[int, T]")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassWrongType]
class Base:
default_name: str
def __init_subclass__(cls, default_name: str):
super().__init_subclass__()
cls.default_name = default_name
return
class Child(Base, default_name=5): # E: Argument "default_name" to "__init_subclass__" of "Base" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassTooFewArgs]
class Base:
default_name: str
def __init_subclass__(cls, default_name: str, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__()
cls.default_name = default_name
return
class Child(Base): # E: Missing positional argument "default_name" in call to "__init_subclass__" of "Base"
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassTooFewArgs2]
class Base:
default_name: str
def __init_subclass__(cls, default_name: str, thing: int):
super().__init_subclass__()
cls.default_name = default_name
return
# TODO implement this, so that no error is raised?
d = {"default_name": "abc", "thing": 0}
class Child(Base, **d): # E: Missing positional arguments "default_name", "thing" in call to "__init_subclass__" of "Base"
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassOK]
class Base:
default_name: str
thing: int
def __init_subclass__(cls, default_name: str, thing:int, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__()
cls.default_name = default_name
return
class Child(Base, thing=5, default_name=""):
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassWithMetaclassOK]
class Base:
thing: int
def __init_subclass__(cls, thing: int):
cls.thing = thing
class Child(Base, metaclass=type, thing=0):
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassWithCustomMetaclassOK]
class M(type): ...
class Child(metaclass=M, thing=0):
pass
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testTooManyArgsForObject]
class A(thing=5):
pass
[out]
main:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "thing" for "__init_subclass__" of "object"
tmp/builtins.pyi:5: note: "__init_subclass__" of "object" defined here
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassWithImports]
from init_subclass.a import Base
class Child(Base, thing=5): # E: Missing positional argument "default_name" in call to "__init_subclass__" of "Base"
pass
[file init_subclass/a.py]
class Base:
default_name: str
thing: int
def __init_subclass__(cls, default_name: str, thing:int, **kwargs):
pass
[file init_subclass/__init__.py]
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassWithImportsOK]
from init_subclass.a import MidBase
class Main(MidBase, test=True): pass
[file init_subclass/a.py]
class Base:
def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs) -> None: pass
class MidBase(Base): pass
[file init_subclass/__init__.py]
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassUnannotated]
class A:
def __init_subclass__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs)
class B(A):
pass
reveal_type(A.__init_subclass__) # N: Revealed type is "def (*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any"
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testInitSubclassUnannotatedMulti]
from typing import ClassVar, List, Type
class A:
registered_classes: ClassVar[List[Type[A]]] = []
def __init_subclass__(cls, *args, register=True, **kwargs):
if register:
cls.registered_classes.append(cls)
super().__init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs)
class B(A): ...
class C(A, register=False): ...
class D(C): ...
[builtins fixtures/object_with_init_subclass.pyi]
[case testClassMethodUnannotated]
class C:
def __new__(cls): ...
@classmethod
def meth(cls): ...
reveal_type(C.meth) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> Any"
reveal_type(C.__new__) # N: Revealed type is "def (cls: type[__main__.C]) -> Any"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testOverrideGenericSelfClassMethod]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Type, List
T = TypeVar('T', bound='A')
class A:
@classmethod
def meth(cls: Type[T]) -> List[T]: ...
class B(A):
@classmethod
def meth(cls: Type[T]) -> List[T]: ...
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testCheckUntypedDefsSelf1]
# flags: --check-untyped-defs
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class Desc:
def __get__(self, x, y):
# type: (...) -> bool
pass
class Foo:
y = Desc()
def __init__(self):
self.x = 0
def foo(self):
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(self.y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bool"
self.bar()
self.baz() # E: "Foo" has no attribute "baz"
@classmethod
def bar(cls):
cls.baz() # E: "type[Foo]" has no attribute "baz"
class C(Generic[T]):
x: T
def meth(self):
self.x + 1 # E: Unsupported left operand type for + ("T")
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testCheckUntypedDefsSelf2]
# flags: --check-untyped-defs
class Foo:
def __init__(self):
self.x = None
self.y = []
reveal_type(Foo().x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[Any, None]"
reveal_type(Foo().y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCheckUntypedDefsSelf3]
# flags: --check-untyped-defs
class Foo:
def bad(): # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
self.x = 0 # E: Name "self" is not defined
[case testMethodSelfArgumentChecks]
from typing import Callable, ParamSpec, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
P = ParamSpec("P")
def to_number_1(fn: Callable[[], int]) -> int:
return 0
def to_number_2(fn: Callable[[int], int]) -> int:
return 0
def to_same_callable(fn: Callable[P, T]) -> Callable[P, T]:
return fn
class A:
def undecorated() -> None: ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
def undecorated_not_self(x: int) -> None: ... # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
def undecorated_not_self_2(self: int) -> None: ... # E: The erased type of self "builtins.int" is not a supertype of its class "__main__.A"
@to_number_1
def fn1() -> int:
return 0
@to_number_1 # E: Argument 1 to "to_number_1" has incompatible type "Callable[[int], int]"; expected "Callable[[], int]"
def fn2(_x: int) -> int:
return 0
@to_number_2 # E: Argument 1 to "to_number_2" has incompatible type "Callable[[], int]"; expected "Callable[[int], int]"
def fn3() -> int:
return 0
@to_number_2
def fn4(_x: int) -> int:
return 0
@to_number_2 # E: Argument 1 to "to_number_2" has incompatible type "Callable[[str], int]"; expected "Callable[[int], int]"
def fn5(_x: str) -> int:
return 0
@to_same_callable
def g1() -> None: ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
@to_same_callable
def g2(x: int) -> None: ... # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
@to_same_callable
def g3(self: int) -> None: ... # E: The erased type of self "builtins.int" is not a supertype of its class "__main__.A"
reveal_type(A().fn1) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn2) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn3) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn4) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn5) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().g1) # E: Attribute function "g1" with type "Callable[[], None]" does not accept self argument \
# N: Revealed type is "def ()"
reveal_type(A().g2) # E: Invalid self argument "A" to attribute function "g2" with type "Callable[[int], None]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def ()"
reveal_type(A().g3) # E: Invalid self argument "A" to attribute function "g3" with type "Callable[[int], None]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def ()"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testMethodSelfArgumentChecksConcatenate]
from typing import Callable, ParamSpec, TypeVar
from typing_extensions import Concatenate
T = TypeVar("T")
P = ParamSpec("P")
R = TypeVar("R")
def to_same_callable(fn: Callable[Concatenate[T, P], R]) -> Callable[Concatenate[T, P], R]:
return fn
def remove_first(fn: Callable[Concatenate[T, P], R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
...
def add_correct_first(fn: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[Concatenate["C", P], R]:
...
def add_wrong_first(fn: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[Concatenate[int, P], R]:
...
class A:
@to_same_callable # E: Argument 1 to "to_same_callable" has incompatible type "Callable[[], int]"; expected "Callable[[T], int]"
def fn1() -> int:
return 0
@to_same_callable
def fn2(_x: int) -> int: # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
return 0
@to_same_callable
def fn3(self, _x: int) -> int:
return 0
reveal_type(A().fn1) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn2) # E: Invalid self argument "A" to attribute function "fn2" with type "Callable[[int], int]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(A().fn3) # N: Revealed type is "def (_x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
class B:
@remove_first # E: Argument 1 to "remove_first" has incompatible type "Callable[[], int]"; expected "Callable[[T], int]"
def fn1() -> int: # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
return 0
@remove_first
def fn2(_x: int) -> int: # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
return 0
@remove_first
def fn3(self, _x: int) -> int: # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
return 0
@remove_first
def fn4(self, new_self: 'B') -> int:
return 0
reveal_type(B().fn1) # E: Attribute function "fn1" with type "Callable[[], int]" does not accept self argument \
# N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(B().fn2) # E: Attribute function "fn2" with type "Callable[[], int]" does not accept self argument \
# N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(B().fn3) # E: Invalid self argument "B" to attribute function "fn3" with type "Callable[[int], int]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(B().fn4) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
class C:
@add_correct_first
def fn1() -> int:
return 0
@add_correct_first
def fn2(_x: int) -> int:
return 0
@add_correct_first
def fn3(self, _x: int) -> int:
return 0
reveal_type(C().fn1) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(C().fn2) # N: Revealed type is "def (_x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(C().fn3) # N: Revealed type is "def (self: __main__.C, _x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
class D:
@add_wrong_first
def fn1() -> int: # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
return 0
@add_wrong_first
def fn2(_x: int) -> int: # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
return 0
@add_wrong_first
def fn3(self, _x: int) -> int: # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
return 0
reveal_type(D().fn1) # E: Invalid self argument "D" to attribute function "fn1" with type "Callable[[int], int]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def () -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(D().fn2) # E: Invalid self argument "D" to attribute function "fn2" with type "Callable[[int, int], int]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def (_x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
reveal_type(D().fn3) # E: Invalid self argument "D" to attribute function "fn3" with type "Callable[[int, D, int], int]" \
# N: Revealed type is "def (self: __main__.D, _x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testMethodSelfArgumentChecksInUntyped]
from typing import Callable, ParamSpec, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
P = ParamSpec("P")
def to_same_callable(fn: Callable[P, T]) -> Callable[P, T]:
return fn
def unchecked():
class Bad:
def fn() -> None: ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
def fn2(x: int) -> None: ... # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
# TODO: would be nice to make this error, but now we see the func
# being decorated as Any, not as a callable
@to_same_callable
def gaaa() -> None: ...
@to_same_callable
def gaaa2(x: int) -> None: ...
class Ok:
def fn(): ...
def fn2(x): ...
@to_same_callable
def g(): ...
@to_same_callable
def g2(x): ...
def checked() -> None:
class Bad:
def fn() -> None: ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
def fn2(x: int) -> None: ... # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
@to_same_callable
def g() -> None: ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
@to_same_callable
def g2(x: int) -> None: ... # E: Self argument missing for a non-static method (or an invalid type for self)
class AlsoBad:
def fn(): ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
def fn2(x): ...
@to_same_callable
def g(): ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
@to_same_callable
def g2(x): ...
class Ok:
def fn(): ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
def fn2(x): ...
@to_same_callable
def g(): ... # E: Method must have at least one argument. Did you forget the "self" argument?
@to_same_callable
def g2(x): ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testTypeAfterAttributeAccessWithDisallowAnyExpr]
# flags: --disallow-any-expr
def access_before_declaration(self) -> None:
obj = Foo('bar')
obj.value
x = 1
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
x = x + 1
class Foo:
def __init__(self, value: str) -> None:
self.value = value
def access_after_declaration(self) -> None:
obj = Foo('bar')
obj.value
x = 1
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
x = x + 1
[case testIsSubClassNarrowDownTypesOfTypeVariables]
from typing import Type, TypeVar, Generic
class Base:
field: int = 42
TypeT = TypeVar("TypeT", bound=type)
TypeT1 = TypeVar("TypeT1", bound=Type[Base])
class C1:
def method(self, other: type) -> int:
if issubclass(other, Base):
reveal_type(other) # N: Revealed type is "type[__main__.Base]"
return other.field
return 0
class C2(Generic[TypeT]):
def method(self, other: TypeT) -> int:
if issubclass(other, Base):
reveal_type(other) # N: Revealed type is "TypeT`1"
return other.field
return 0
class C3(Generic[TypeT1]):
def method(self, other: TypeT1) -> int:
if issubclass(other, Base):
reveal_type(other) # N: Revealed type is "TypeT1`1"
return other.field
return 0
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testPropertyWithExtraMethod]
def dec(f):
return f
class A:
@property
def x(self): ...
@x.setter
def x(self, value) -> None: ...
def x(self) -> None: ... # E: Unexpected definition for property "x"
@property
def y(self) -> int: ...
@y.setter
def y(self, value: int) -> None: ...
@dec # E: Only supported top decorators are "@y.setter" and "@y.deleter"
def y(self) -> None: ...
reveal_type(A().y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testEnclosingScopeLambdaNoCrash]
class C:
x = lambda x: x.y.g()
[case testEnclosingScopeLambdaNoCrashExplicit]
from typing import Callable
class C:
x: Callable[[C], int] = lambda x: x.y.g() # E: "C" has no attribute "y"
[case testOpWithInheritedFromAny-xfail]
from typing import Any
C: Any
class D(C):
pass
class D1(C):
def __add__(self, rhs: float) -> D1:
return self
reveal_type(0.5 + C) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(0.5 + D()) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(D() + 0.5) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type("str" + D()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(D() + "str") # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(0.5 + D1()) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(D1() + 0.5) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.D1"
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
[case testRefMethodWithDecorator]
from typing import Type, final
class A:
pass
class B:
@staticmethod
def A() -> Type[A]: ...
@staticmethod
def B() -> Type[A]: # E: Function "__main__.B.A" is not valid as a type \
# N: Perhaps you need "Callable[...]" or a callback protocol?
return A
class C:
@final
@staticmethod
def A() -> Type[A]:
return A
[builtins fixtures/staticmethod.pyi]
[case testRefMethodWithOverloadDecorator]
from typing import Type, overload
class A:
pass
class B:
@classmethod
@overload
def A(cls, x: int) -> Type[A]: ...
@classmethod
@overload
def A(cls, x: str) -> Type[A]: ...
@classmethod
def A(cls, x: object) -> Type[A]: ...
def B(cls, x: int) -> Type[A]: ... # E: Function "__main__.B.A" is not valid as a type \
# N: Perhaps you need "Callable[...]" or a callback protocol?
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
[case testFinalClassWithAbstractAttributes]
from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
from typing import final
@final
class A(metaclass=ABCMeta): # E: Final class __main__.A has abstract attributes "bar", "foo"
@abstractmethod
def foo(self):
pass
@property
@abstractmethod
def bar(self):
pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testFinalClassWithoutABCMeta]
from abc import abstractmethod
from typing import final
@final
class A(): # E: Final class __main__.A has abstract attributes "bar", "foo"
@abstractmethod
def foo(self):
pass
@property
@abstractmethod
def bar(self):
pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testFinalClassInheritedAbstractAttributes]
from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
from typing import final
class A(metaclass=ABCMeta):
@abstractmethod
def foo(self):
pass
@final
class B(A): # E: Final class __main__.B has abstract attributes "foo"
pass
[case testUndefinedBaseclassInNestedClass]
class C:
class C1(XX): pass # E: Name "XX" is not defined
[case testArgsKwargsInheritance]
from typing import Any
class A(object):
def f(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> int: ...
class B(A):
def f(self, x: int) -> int: ...
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testClassScopeImports]
class Foo:
from mod import plain_function # E: Unsupported class scoped import
from mod import plain_var
reveal_type(Foo.plain_function) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo().plain_function) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo.plain_var) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo().plain_var) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file mod.py]
def plain_function(x: int, y: int) -> int: ...
plain_var: int
[case testClassScopeImportModule]
class Foo:
import mod
reveal_type(Foo.mod) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.object"
reveal_type(Foo.mod.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file mod.py]
foo: int
[case testClassScopeImportAlias]
class Foo:
from mod import function # E: Unsupported class scoped import
foo = function
from mod import var1
bar = var1
from mod import var2
baz = var2
from mod import var3
qux = var3
reveal_type(Foo.foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo.function) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo.bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.var1) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.baz) # N: Revealed type is "mod.C"
reveal_type(Foo.var2) # N: Revealed type is "mod.C"
reveal_type(Foo.qux) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.var3) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[file mod.py]
def function(x: int, y: int) -> int: ...
var1: int
class C: ...
var2: C
A = int
var3: A
[case testClassScopeImportModuleStar]
class Foo:
from mod import * # E: Unsupported class scoped import
reveal_type(Foo.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(Foo.bar) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo.baz) # E: "type[Foo]" has no attribute "baz" \
# N: Revealed type is "Any"
[file mod.py]
foo: int
def bar(x: int) -> int: ...
[case testClassScopeImportFunctionNested]
class Foo:
class Bar:
from mod import baz # E: Unsupported class scoped import
reveal_type(Foo.Bar.baz) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo.Bar().baz) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[file mod.py]
def baz(x: int) -> int: ...
[case testClassScopeImportUndefined]
class Foo:
from unknown import foo # E: Cannot find implementation or library stub for module named "unknown" \
# N: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/running_mypy.html#missing-imports
reveal_type(Foo.foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Foo().foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[case testClassScopeImportWithFollowImports]
# flags: --follow-imports=skip
class Foo:
from mod import foo
reveal_type(Foo().foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[file mod.py]
def foo(x: int, y: int) -> int: ...
[case testClassScopeImportVarious]
class Foo:
from mod1 import foo # E: Unsupported class scoped import
from mod2 import foo
from mod1 import meth1 # E: Unsupported class scoped import
def meth1(self, a: str) -> str: ... # E: Name "meth1" already defined on line 5
def meth2(self, a: str) -> str: ...
from mod1 import meth2 # E: Incompatible import of "meth2" (imported name has type "Callable[[int], int]", local name has type "Callable[[Foo, str], str]")
class Bar:
from mod1 import foo # E: Unsupported class scoped import
import mod1
reveal_type(Foo.foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(Bar.foo) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(mod1.foo) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int, y: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[file mod1.py]
def foo(x: int, y: int) -> int: ...
def meth1(x: int) -> int: ...
def meth2(x: int) -> int: ...
[file mod2.py]
def foo(z: str) -> int: ...
[case testClassScopeImportWithError]
class Foo:
from mod import meth1 # E: Unsupported class scoped import
from mod import meth2 # E: Unsupported class scoped import
from mod import T
reveal_type(Foo.T) # N: Revealed type is "typing.TypeVar"
[file mod.pyi]
from typing import Any, TypeVar, overload
@overload
def meth1(self: Any, y: int) -> int: ...
@overload
def meth1(self: Any, y: str) -> str: ...
T = TypeVar("T")
def meth2(self: Any, y: T) -> T: ...
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
[case testNewAndInitNoReturn]
from typing import NoReturn
class A:
def __new__(cls) -> NoReturn: ...
class B:
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
class C:
def __new__(cls) -> "C": ...
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
class D:
def __new__(cls) -> NoReturn: ...
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
if object():
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
if object():
reveal_type(B()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
if object():
reveal_type(C()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
if object():
reveal_type(D()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
[case testOverloadedNewAndInitNoReturn]
from typing import NoReturn, overload
class A:
@overload
def __new__(cls) -> NoReturn: ...
@overload
def __new__(cls, a: int) -> "A": ...
def __new__(cls, a: int = ...) -> "A": ...
class B:
@overload
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: ...
def __init__(self, a: int = ...) -> None: ...
class C:
def __new__(cls, a: int = ...) -> "C": ...
@overload
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: ...
def __init__(self, a: int = ...) -> None: ...
class D:
@overload
def __new__(cls) -> NoReturn: ...
@overload
def __new__(cls, a: int) -> "D": ...
def __new__(cls, a: int = ...) -> "D": ...
@overload
def __init__(self) -> NoReturn: ...
@overload
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None: ...
def __init__(self, a: int = ...) -> None: ...
if object():
reveal_type(A()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
reveal_type(A(1)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
if object():
reveal_type(B()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
reveal_type(B(1)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
if object():
reveal_type(C()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
reveal_type(C(1)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.C"
if object():
reveal_type(D()) # N: Revealed type is "Never"
reveal_type(D(1)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.D"
[case testClassScopeImportWithWrapperAndError]
class Foo:
from mod import foo # E: Unsupported class scoped import
[file mod.py]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
FuncT = TypeVar("FuncT", bound=Callable[..., Any])
def identity_wrapper(func: FuncT) -> FuncT:
return func
@identity_wrapper
def foo(self: Any) -> str:
return ""
[case testParentClassWithTypeAliasAndSubclassWithMethod]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
class Parent:
foo = Callable[..., int]
class bar:
pass
import typing as baz
foobar = TypeVar("foobar")
class Child(Parent):
def foo(self, val: int) -> int: # E: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: <typing special form> \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def foo(self, val: int) -> int
return val
def bar(self, val: str) -> str: # E: Signature of "bar" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def __init__(self) -> bar \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def bar(self, val: str) -> str
return val
def baz(self, val: float) -> float: # E: Signature of "baz" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: Module \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def baz(self, val: float) -> float
return val
def foobar(self) -> bool: # E: Signature of "foobar" incompatible with supertype "Parent" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: TypeVar \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def foobar(self) -> bool
return False
x: Parent.foo = lambda: 5
y: Parent.bar = Parent.bar()
z: Parent.baz.Any = 1
child = Child()
a: int = child.foo(1)
b: str = child.bar("abc")
c: float = child.baz(3.4)
d: bool = child.foobar()
[builtins fixtures/module.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
[case testGenericTupleTypeCreation]
from typing import Generic, Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
S = TypeVar("S")
class C(Tuple[T, S]):
def __init__(self, x: T, y: S) -> None: ...
def foo(self, arg: T) -> S: ...
cis: C[int, str]
reveal_type(cis) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.str, fallback=__main__.C[builtins.int, builtins.str]]"
cii = C(0, 1)
reveal_type(cii) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int, fallback=__main__.C[builtins.int, builtins.int]]"
reveal_type(cis.foo) # N: Revealed type is "def (arg: builtins.int) -> builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testGenericTupleTypeSubclassing]
from typing import Generic, Tuple, TypeVar, List
T = TypeVar("T")
class C(Tuple[T, T]): ...
class D(C[List[T]]): ...
di: D[int]
reveal_type(di) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.list[builtins.int], builtins.list[builtins.int], fallback=__main__.D[builtins.int]]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testOverrideAttrWithSettableProperty]
class Foo:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = 42
class Bar(Foo):
@property
def x(self) -> int: ...
@x.setter
def x(self, value: int) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverrideAttrWithSettablePropertyAnnotation]
class Foo:
x: int
class Bar(Foo):
@property
def x(self) -> int: ...
@x.setter
def x(self, value: int) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyDifferentSetterBoth]
class B: ...
class C(B): ...
class B1:
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class C1(B1):
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class B2:
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class C2(B2):
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B2" defined the type as "B", \
# N: override has type "C") \
# N: Setter types should behave contravariantly
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class B3:
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class C3(B3):
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class B4:
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class C4(B4):
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B4" defined the type as "B", \
# N: override has type "C") \
# N: Setter types should behave contravariantly
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class B5:
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class C5(B5):
@property # E: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "B5" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: str \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: C
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B5" defined the type as "B", \
# N: override has type "str")
def foo(self, x: str) -> None: ...
class B6:
@property
def foo(self) -> B: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class C6(B6):
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyDifferentSetterVarSuper]
class B: ...
class C(B): ...
class B1:
foo: B
class C1(B1):
@property
def foo(self) -> B: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B1" defined the type as "B", \
# N: override has type "C") \
# N: Setter types should behave contravariantly
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class B2:
foo: C
class C2(B2):
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class B3:
foo: B
class C3(B3):
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyDifferentSetterVarSub]
class B: ...
class C(B): ...
class B1:
@property
def foo(self) -> B: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class C1(B1):
foo: C
class B2:
@property
def foo(self) -> B: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: C) -> None: ...
class C2(B2):
foo: B
class B3:
@property
def foo(self) -> C: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: B) -> None: ...
class C3(B3):
foo: C # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B3" defined the type as "B", \
# N: override has type "C") \
# N: Setter types should behave contravariantly
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyInvalidSetter]
class B1:
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: str) -> None: ...
class C1(B1):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self) -> None: ... # E: Invalid property setter signature
class B2:
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self) -> None: ... # E: Invalid property setter signature
class C2(B2):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: str) -> None: ...
class B3:
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self) -> None: ... # E: Invalid property setter signature
class C3(B3):
foo: int
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyGeneric]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar("T")
class B1(Generic[T]):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: T) -> None: ...
class C1(B1[str]):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B1" defined the type as "str", \
# N: override has type "int")
def foo(self, x: int) -> None: ...
class B2:
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self: T, x: T) -> None: ...
class C2(B2):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B2" defined the type as "C2", \
# N: override has type "int")
def foo(self, x: int) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverrideMethodProperty]
class B:
def foo(self) -> int:
...
class C(B):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: # E: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "B" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def foo(self) -> int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: int
...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyMethod]
class B:
@property
def foo(self) -> int:
...
class C(B):
def foo(self) -> int: # E: Signature of "foo" incompatible with supertype "B" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def foo(self) -> int
...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testAllowArgumentAsBaseClass]
from typing import Any, Type
def e(b) -> None:
class D(b): ...
def f(b: Any) -> None:
class D(b): ...
def g(b: Type[Any]) -> None:
class D(b): ...
def h(b: type) -> None:
class D(b): ...
[case testNoCrashOnSelfWithForwardRefGenericClass]
from typing import Generic, Sequence, TypeVar, Self
_T = TypeVar('_T', bound="Foo")
class Foo:
foo: int
class Element(Generic[_T]):
elements: Sequence[Self]
class Bar(Foo): ...
e: Element[Bar]
reveal_type(e.elements) # N: Revealed type is "typing.Sequence[__main__.Element[__main__.Bar]]"
[case testIterableUnpackingWithGetAttr]
from typing import Union, Tuple
class C:
def __getattr__(self, name):
pass
class D:
def f(self) -> C:
return C()
def g(self) -> None:
# iter(x) looks up `__iter__` on the type of x rather than x itself,
# so this is correct behaviour.
# Instances of C should not be treated as being iterable,
# despite having a __getattr__ method
# that could allow for arbitrary attributes to be accessed on instances,
# since `type(C()).__iter__` still raises AttributeError at runtime,
# and that's what matters.
a, b = self.f() # E: "C" has no attribute "__iter__" (not iterable)
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testUsingNumbersType]
from numbers import Number, Complex, Real, Rational, Integral
def f1(x: Number) -> None: pass
f1(1) # E: Argument 1 to "f1" has incompatible type "int"; expected "Number" \
# N: Types from "numbers" aren't supported for static type checking \
# N: See https://peps.python.org/pep-0484/#the-numeric-tower \
# N: Consider using a protocol instead, such as typing.SupportsFloat
def f2(x: Complex) -> None: pass
f2(1) # E: Argument 1 to "f2" has incompatible type "int"; expected "Complex" \
# N: Types from "numbers" aren't supported for static type checking \
# N: See https://peps.python.org/pep-0484/#the-numeric-tower \
# N: Consider using a protocol instead, such as typing.SupportsFloat
def f3(x: Real) -> None: pass
f3(1) # E: Argument 1 to "f3" has incompatible type "int"; expected "Real" \
# N: Types from "numbers" aren't supported for static type checking \
# N: See https://peps.python.org/pep-0484/#the-numeric-tower \
# N: Consider using a protocol instead, such as typing.SupportsFloat
def f4(x: Rational) -> None: pass
f4(1) # E: Argument 1 to "f4" has incompatible type "int"; expected "Rational" \
# N: Types from "numbers" aren't supported for static type checking \
# N: See https://peps.python.org/pep-0484/#the-numeric-tower \
# N: Consider using a protocol instead, such as typing.SupportsFloat
def f5(x: Integral) -> None: pass
f5(1) # E: Argument 1 to "f5" has incompatible type "int"; expected "Integral" \
# N: Types from "numbers" aren't supported for static type checking \
# N: See https://peps.python.org/pep-0484/#the-numeric-tower \
# N: Consider using a protocol instead, such as typing.SupportsFloat
[case testImplicitClassScopedNames]
class C:
reveal_type(__module__) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(__qualname__) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
def f(self) -> None:
__module__ # E: Name "__module__" is not defined
__qualname__ # E: Name "__qualname__" is not defined
[case testPropertySetterType]
class A:
@property
def f(self) -> int:
return 1
@f.setter
def f(self, x: str) -> None:
pass
a = A()
a.f = '' # OK
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
a.f = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
reveal_type(a.f) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertySetterTypeGeneric]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic, List
T = TypeVar("T")
class B(Generic[T]):
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: T) -> None: ...
class C(B[List[T]]): ...
a = C[str]()
a.foo = ["foo", "bar"]
reveal_type(a.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
a.foo = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "list[str]")
reveal_type(a.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyDeleterNoSetterOK]
class C:
@property
def x(self) -> int:
return 0
@x.deleter
def x(self) -> None:
pass
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertySetterSuperclassDeferred]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
class B:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.foo = f()
class C(B):
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B" defined the type as "str", \
# N: override has type "int")
def foo(self, x: int) -> None: ...
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[], list[T]]) -> Callable[[], T]: ...
@deco
def f() -> list[str]: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertySetterSuperclassDeferred2]
import a
[file a.py]
import b
class D(b.C):
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "C" defined the type as "str", \
# N: override has type "int")
def foo(self, x: int) -> None: ...
[file b.py]
from a import D
class C:
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: str) -> None: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertySetterDecorated]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar, Generic
class B:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.foo: str
self.bar: int
class C(B):
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.setter # E: Incompatible override of a setter type \
# N: (base class "B" defined the type as "str", \
# N: override has type "int")
@deco
def foo(self, x: int, y: int) -> None: ...
@property
def bar(self) -> int: ...
@bar.setter
@deco
def bar(self, x: int, y: int) -> None: ...
@property
def baz(self) -> int: ...
@baz.setter
@deco_untyped
def baz(self, x: int) -> None: ...
@property
def tricky(self) -> int: ...
@tricky.setter
@deco_instance
def tricky(self, x: int) -> None: ...
c: C
c.baz = "yes" # OK, because of untyped decorator
c.tricky = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "list[int]")
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[T, int, int], None]) -> Callable[[T, int], None]: ...
def deco_untyped(fn): ...
class Wrapper(Generic[T]):
def __call__(self, s: T, x: list[int]) -> None: ...
def deco_instance(fn: Callable[[T, int], None]) -> Wrapper[T]: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testPropertyDeleterBodyChecked]
class C:
@property
def foo(self) -> int: ...
@foo.deleter
def foo(self) -> None:
1() # E: "int" not callable
@property
def bar(self) -> int: ...
@bar.setter
def bar(self, x: str) -> None: ...
@bar.deleter
def bar(self) -> None:
1() # E: "int" not callable
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testSettablePropertyGetterDecorated]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar, Generic
class C:
@property
@deco
def foo(self, ok: int) -> str: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, x: str) -> None: ...
@property
@deco_instance
def bar(self, ok: int) -> int: ...
@bar.setter
def bar(self, x: int) -> None: ...
@property
@deco_untyped
def baz(self) -> int: ...
@baz.setter
def baz(self, x: int) -> None: ...
c: C
reveal_type(c.foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.str]"
reveal_type(c.bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(c.baz) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
T = TypeVar("T")
R = TypeVar("R")
def deco(fn: Callable[[T, int], R]) -> Callable[[T], list[R]]: ...
def deco_untyped(fn): ...
class Wrapper(Generic[T, R]):
def __call__(self, s: T) -> list[R]: ...
def deco_instance(fn: Callable[[T, int], R]) -> Wrapper[T, R]: ...
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverridePropertyWithDescriptor]
from typing import Any
class StrProperty:
def __get__(self, instance: Any, owner: Any) -> str: ...
class Base:
@property
def id(self) -> str: ...
class BadBase:
@property
def id(self) -> int: ...
class Derived(Base):
id = StrProperty()
class BadDerived(BadBase):
id = StrProperty() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", base class "BadBase" defined the type as "int")
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testLambdaInOverrideInference]
class B:
def f(self, x: int) -> int: ...
class C(B):
f = lambda s, x: x
reveal_type(C().f) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[case testGenericDecoratorInOverrideInference]
from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
from typing_extensions import ParamSpec, Concatenate
P = ParamSpec("P")
T = TypeVar("T")
def wrap(f: Callable[Concatenate[Any, P], T]) -> Callable[Concatenate[Any, P], T]: ...
class Base:
def g(self, a: int) -> int:
return a + 1
class Derived(Base):
def _g(self, a: int) -> int:
return a + 2
g = wrap(_g)
reveal_type(Derived().g) # N: Revealed type is "def (a: builtins.int) -> builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/paramspec.pyi]
[case testClassVarOverrideWithSubclass]
class A: ...
class B(A): ...
class AA:
cls = A
class BB(AA):
cls = B
[case testSelfReferenceWithinMethodFunction]
class B:
x: str
class C(B):
def meth(self) -> None:
def cb() -> None:
self.x: int = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "B" defined the type as "str")
[case testOverloadedDescriptorSelected]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Any, overload
T_co = TypeVar("T_co", covariant=True)
class Field(Generic[T_co]):
@overload
def __get__(self: Field[bool], instance: None, owner: Any) -> BoolField: ...
@overload
def __get__(self: Field[int], instance: None, owner: Any) -> NumField: ...
@overload
def __get__(self: Field[Any], instance: None, owner: Any) -> AnyField[T_co]: ...
@overload
def __get__(self, instance: Any, owner: Any) -> T_co: ...
def __get__(self, instance: Any, owner: Any) -> Any:
pass
class BoolField(Field[bool]): ...
class NumField(Field[int]): ...
class AnyField(Field[T_co]): ...
class Custom: ...
class Fields:
bool_f: Field[bool]
int_f: Field[int]
custom_f: Field[Custom]
reveal_type(Fields.bool_f) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.BoolField"
reveal_type(Fields.int_f) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.NumField"
reveal_type(Fields.custom_f) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.AnyField[__main__.Custom]"
[case testRecursivePropertyWithInvalidSetterNoCrash]
class NoopPowerResource:
_hardware_type: int
@property
def hardware_type(self) -> int:
return self._hardware_type
@hardware_type.setter
def hardware_type(self) -> None: # E: Invalid property setter signature
self.hardware_type = None # Note: intentionally recursive
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testOverrideErrorReportingNoDuplicates]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
def nested() -> None:
class B:
def meth(self, x: str) -> int: ...
class C(B):
def meth(self) -> str: # E: Signature of "meth" incompatible with supertype "B" \
# N: Superclass: \
# N: def meth(self, x: str) -> int \
# N: Subclass: \
# N: def meth(self) -> str
pass
x = defer()
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[], T]) -> Callable[[], list[T]]: ...
@deco
def defer() -> int: ...
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPropertyAllowsDeleterBeforeSetter]
class C:
@property
def foo(self) -> str: ...
@foo.deleter
def foo(self) -> None: ...
@foo.setter
def foo(self, val: int) -> None: ...
@property
def bar(self) -> int: ...
@bar.deleter
def bar(self) -> None: ...
@bar.setter
def bar(self, value: int, val: int) -> None: ... # E: Invalid property setter signature
C().foo = "no" # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
C().bar = "fine"
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testCorrectConstructorTypeWithAnyFallback]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
class B(Unknown): # type: ignore
def __init__(self) -> None: ...
class C(B): ...
reveal_type(C) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.C"
T = TypeVar("T")
class BG(Generic[T], Unknown): # type: ignore
def __init__(self) -> None: ...
class CGI(BG[int]): ...
class CGT(BG[T]): ...
reveal_type(CGI) # N: Revealed type is "def () -> __main__.CGI"
reveal_type(CGT) # N: Revealed type is "def [T] () -> __main__.CGT[T`1]"
[case testSettablePropertyAlias]
from typing import Any, TypeVar
class A:
@property
def prop(self: Any) -> str: ...
@prop.setter
def prop(self, val: str) -> None: ...
T = TypeVar("T")
class AT:
@property
def prop(self: T) -> T: ...
@prop.setter
def prop(self: T, val: list[T]) -> None: ...
class B:
prop: str
prop_t: str
class C(B):
prop = A.prop
prop_t = AT.prop # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", base class "B" defined the type as "str")
reveal_type(C().prop) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
C().prop = "no" # E: Invalid self argument "C" to attribute function "prop" with type "Callable[[A, str], None]"
reveal_type(C().prop_t) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.C"
C().prop_t = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "list[C]")
[builtins fixtures/property.pyi]
[case testClassEqDecoratedAbstractNote]
from abc import abstractmethod
class C:
@abstractmethod
def __eq__(self, other: C) -> bool: ...
[builtins fixtures/plugin_attrs.pyi]
[out]
main:5: error: Argument 1 of "__eq__" is incompatible with supertype "builtins.object"; supertype defines the argument type as "object"
main:5: note: This violates the Liskov substitution principle
main:5: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#incompatible-overrides
main:5: note: It is recommended for "__eq__" to work with arbitrary objects, for example:
main:5: note: def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
main:5: note: if not isinstance(other, C):
main:5: note: return NotImplemented
main:5: note: return <logic to compare two C instances>
[case testLambdaInAttributeCallValue]
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/19632
import foo
def nop(fn: object) -> foo.Bar:
return foo.Bar()
class Bar:
foo: foo.Bar = nop(
lambda: 0
)
[file foo.py]
class Bar:
...
[case testConstructorWithoutStrictOptionalNoCache]
import mod
a = mod.NT(x=None) # OK
[file typ.py]
from typing import NamedTuple, Optional
NT = NamedTuple("NT", [("x", Optional[str])])
[file mod.py]
# mypy: no-strict-optional
from typ import NT
def f() -> NT:
return NT(x='')
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
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