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-- Inferring locals/globals with simple types
-- ------------------------------------------
[case testInferSimpleGvarType]
class A: pass
class B: pass
x = A()
y = B()
if int():
x = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
if int():
x = A()
if int():
x = y # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
if int():
x = x
[case testInferSimpleLvarType]
import typing
def f() -> None:
x = A()
y = B()
if int():
x = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
x = A()
x = y # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
x = x
class A: pass
class B: pass
[out]
[case testLvarInitializedToVoid]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = g() # E: "g" does not return a value (it only ever returns None)
#b, c = g() # "g" does not return a value (it only ever returns None) TODO
def g() -> None: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypeFromArgument]
import typing
def f(a: 'A') -> None:
b = a
if int():
b = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = a
a = b
class A: pass
class B: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypeFromGvar]
g: B
def f() -> None:
a = g
if int():
a = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = B()
class A: pass
class B: pass
[out]
[case testInferringImplicitDynamicTypeForLvar]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = g()
None(a) # E: "None" not callable
a.x()
def g(): pass
[out]
[case testInferringExplicitDynamicTypeForLvar]
from typing import Any
g: Any
def f(a: Any) -> None:
b = g
None(b) # E: "None" not callable
a.x()
[out]
-- Inferring types of local variables with complex types
-- -----------------------------------------------------
[case testInferringTupleTypeForLvar]
def f() -> None:
a = A(), B()
aa: A
bb: B
if int():
bb = a[0] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
aa = a[1] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
aa = a[0]
bb = a[1]
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringTupleTypeForLvarWithNones]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = A(), None
b = None, A()
class A: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringGenericTypeForLvar]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
class A(Generic[T]): pass
a_i: A[int]
a_s: A[str]
def f() -> None:
a_int = A() # type: A[int]
a = a_int
if int():
a = a_s # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A[str]", variable has type "A[int]")
a = a_i
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringFunctionTypeForLvar]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = g
a(B()) # E: Argument 1 has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
a(A())
def g(a: 'A') -> None: pass
class A: pass
class B: pass
[out]
[case testInferringFunctionTypeForLvarFromTypeObject]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = A
a(A()) # E: Too many arguments
a()
t = a # type: type
class A: pass
[out]
-- Inferring variable types in multiple definition
-- -----------------------------------------------
[case testInferringLvarTypesInMultiDef]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, b = A(), B()
if int():
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = A()
b = B()
class A: pass
class B: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInTupleAssignment]
from typing import Tuple
def f() -> None:
t: Tuple[A, B]
a, b = t
if int():
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = A()
b = B()
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInNestedTupleAssignment1]
from typing import Tuple
def f() -> None:
t: Tuple[A, B]
a1, (a, b) = A(), t
if int():
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = A()
b = B()
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInNestedTupleAssignment2]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, (b, c) = A(), (B(), C())
if int():
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
c = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "C")
a = A()
b = B()
c = C()
class A: pass
class B: pass
class C: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInNestedListAssignment]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, (b, c) = A(), [B(), C()]
if int():
a = b # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
c = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "C")
a = A()
b = B()
c = C()
class A: pass
class B: pass
class C: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInMultiDefWithNoneTypes]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, b = A(), None
c, d = None, A()
class A: pass
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInNestedTupleAssignmentWithNoneTypes]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a1, (a2, b) = A(), (A(), None)
class A: pass
[out]
[case testClassObjectsNotUnpackableWithoutIterableMetaclass]
from typing import Type
class Foo: ...
A: Type[Foo] = Foo
a, b = Foo # E: "type[Foo]" object is not iterable
c, d = A # E: "type[Foo]" object is not iterable
class Meta(type): ...
class Bar(metaclass=Meta): ...
B: Type[Bar] = Bar
e, f = Bar # E: "type[Bar]" object is not iterable
g, h = B # E: "type[Bar]" object is not iterable
reveal_type(a) # E: Cannot determine type of "a" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(b) # E: Cannot determine type of "b" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(c) # E: Cannot determine type of "c" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(d) # E: Cannot determine type of "d" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(e) # E: Cannot determine type of "e" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(f) # E: Cannot determine type of "f" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(g) # E: Cannot determine type of "g" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(h) # E: Cannot determine type of "h" # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesUnpackedFromIterableClassObject]
from typing import Iterator, Type, TypeVar, Union, overload
class Meta(type):
def __iter__(cls) -> Iterator[int]:
yield from [1, 2, 3]
class Meta2(type):
def __iter__(cls) -> Iterator[str]:
yield from ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
class Meta3(type): ...
class Foo(metaclass=Meta): ...
class Bar(metaclass=Meta2): ...
class Baz(metaclass=Meta3): ...
class Spam: ...
class Eggs(metaclass=Meta):
@overload
def __init__(self, x: int) -> None: ...
@overload
def __init__(self, x: int, y: int, z: int) -> None: ...
def __init__(self, x: int, y: int = ..., z: int = ...) -> None: ...
A: Type[Foo] = Foo
B: Type[Union[Foo, Bar]] = Foo
C: Union[Type[Foo], Type[Bar]] = Foo
D: Type[Union[Foo, Baz]] = Foo
E: Type[Union[Foo, Spam]] = Foo
F: Type[Eggs] = Eggs
G: Type[Union[Foo, Eggs]] = Foo
a, b, c = Foo
d, e, f = A
g, h, i = B
j, k, l = C
m, n, o = D # E: "type[Baz]" object is not iterable
p, q, r = E # E: "type[Spam]" object is not iterable
s, t, u = Eggs
v, w, x = F
y, z, aa = G
for var in [a, b, c, d, e, f, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z, aa]:
reveal_type(var) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
for var2 in [g, h, i, j, k, l]:
reveal_type(var2) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
for var3 in [m, n, o, p, q, r]:
reveal_type(var3) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, Any]"
T = TypeVar("T", bound=Type[Foo])
def check(x: T) -> T:
a, b, c = x
for var in [a, b, c]:
reveal_type(var) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
return x
T2 = TypeVar("T2", bound=Type[Union[Foo, Bar]])
def check2(x: T2) -> T2:
a, b, c = x
for var in [a, b, c]:
reveal_type(var) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
return x
T3 = TypeVar("T3", bound=Union[Type[Foo], Type[Bar]])
def check3(x: T3) -> T3:
a, b, c = x
for var in [a, b, c]:
reveal_type(var) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
return x
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesUnpackedFromIterableClassObjectWithGenericIter]
from typing import Iterator, Type, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
class Meta(type):
def __iter__(self: Type[T]) -> Iterator[T]: ...
class Foo(metaclass=Meta): ...
A, B, C = Foo
reveal_type(A) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(B) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(C) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
[out]
[case testInferringLvarTypesInMultiDefWithInvalidTuple]
from typing import Tuple
t: Tuple[object, object, object]
def f() -> None:
a, b = t # Fail
c, d, e, f = t # Fail
g, h, i = t
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[out]
main:5: error: Too many values to unpack (2 expected, 3 provided)
main:6: error: Need more than 3 values to unpack (4 expected)
[case testInvalidRvalueTypeInInferredMultipleLvarDefinition]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, b = f # E: "Callable[[], None]" object is not iterable
c, d = A() # E: "A" object is not iterable
class A: pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testInvalidRvalueTypeInInferredNestedTupleAssignment]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a1, (a2, b) = A(), f # E: "Callable[[], None]" object is not iterable
a3, (c, d) = A(), A() # E: "A" object is not iterable
class A: pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringMultipleLvarDefinitionWithListRvalue]
from typing import List
class C: pass
class D: pass
def f() -> None:
list_c = [C()]
list_d = [D()]
a, b = list_c
c, d, e = list_d
if int():
a = D() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
b = D() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
c = C() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "D")
b = c # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
a = C()
b = C()
c = D()
d = D()
e = D()
a = b
c = d
d = e
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringNestedTupleAssignmentWithListRvalue]
from typing import List
class C: pass
class D: pass
def f() -> None:
list_c = [C()]
list_d = [D()]
c1, (a, b) = C(), list_c
c2, (c, d, e) = C(), list_d
if int():
a = D() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
b = D() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
c = C() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "D")
b = c # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "D", variable has type "C")
a = C()
b = C()
c = D()
d = D()
e = D()
a = b
c = d
d = e
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testInferringMultipleLvarDefinitionWithImplicitDynamicRvalue]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a, b = g()
a.x
b.x
def g(): pass
[case testInferringMultipleLvarDefinitionWithExplicitDynamicRvalue]
from typing import Any
def f(d: Any) -> None:
a, b = d
a.x
b.x
[case testInferringTypesFromIterable]
from typing import Iterable
class Nums(Iterable[int]):
def __iter__(self): pass
def __next__(self): pass
a, b = Nums()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
if int():
a = b = 1
if int():
a = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
if int():
b = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testInferringTypesFromIterableStructuralSubtyping1]
from typing import Iterator
class Nums:
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]: pass
a, b = Nums()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
if int():
a = b = 1
if int():
a = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
if int():
b = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testInferringTypesFromIterableStructuralSubtyping2]
from typing import Self
class Nums:
def __iter__(self) -> Self: pass
def __next__(self) -> int: pass
a, b = Nums()
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
if int():
a = b = 1
if int():
a = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
if int():
b = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
-- Type variable inference for generic functions
-- ---------------------------------------------
[case testInferSimpleGenericFunction]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
a: A
b: B
c: Tuple[A, object]
def id(a: T) -> T: pass
if int():
b = id(a) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = id(b) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
if int():
a = id(c) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "tuple[A, object]", variable has type "A")
if int():
a = id(a)
b = id(b)
c = id(c)
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testInferringGenericFunctionTypeForLvar]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
def f() -> None:
a = id
b: int
c: str
if int():
b = a(c) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
b = a(b)
c = a(c)
def id(x: T) -> T:
return x
[out]
[case testUnderspecifiedInferenceResult]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class A: pass
a: A
def ff() -> None:
x = f() # E: Need type annotation for "x"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
def f() -> T: pass # E: A function returning TypeVar should receive at least one argument containing the same TypeVar
def g(a: T) -> None: pass
g(None) # Ok
f() # Ok because not used to infer local variable type
g(a)
[out]
[case testInferenceWithMultipleConstraints]
from typing import TypeVar
class A: pass
class B(A): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
a: A
b: B
def f(a: T, b: T) -> T: pass
if int():
b = f(a, b) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
if int():
b = f(b, a) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
if int():
a = f(a, b)
if int():
a = f(b, a)
[case testInferenceWithMultipleVariables]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
def f(a: T, b: S) -> Tuple[T, S]: pass
class A: pass
class B: pass
a: A
b: B
taa: Tuple[A, A]
tab: Tuple[A, B]
tba: Tuple[B, A]
if int():
taa = f(a, b) # E: Argument 2 to "f" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
if int():
taa = f(b, a) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
if int():
tba = f(a, b) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "A"; expected "B" \
# E: Argument 2 to "f" has incompatible type "B"; expected "A"
if int():
tab = f(a, b)
if int():
tba = f(b, a)
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testConstraintSolvingWithSimpleGenerics]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
ao: A[object]
ab: A[B]
ac: A[C]
def f(a: 'A[T]') -> 'A[T]': pass
def g(a: T) -> T: pass
class A(Generic[T]): pass
class B: pass
class C: pass
if int():
ab = f(ao) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "A[object]"; expected "A[B]"
ao = f(ab) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "A[B]"; expected "A[object]"
if int():
ab = f(ac) # E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "A[C]"; expected "A[B]"
if int():
ab = g(ao) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "A[object]"; expected "A[B]"
ao = g(ab) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "A[B]"; expected "A[object]"
if int():
ab = f(ab)
ac = f(ac)
ao = f(ao)
if int():
ab = g(ab)
ao = g(ao)
[case testConstraintSolvingFailureWithSimpleGenerics]
from typing import TypeVar, Generic
T = TypeVar('T')
ao: A[object]
ab: A[B]
def f(a: 'A[T]', b: 'A[T]') -> None: pass
class A(Generic[T]): pass
class B: pass
f(ao, ab) # E: Cannot infer value of type parameter "T" of "f"
f(ab, ao) # E: Cannot infer value of type parameter "T" of "f"
f(ao, ao)
f(ab, ab)
[case testTypeInferenceWithCalleeDefaultArgs]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
a = None # type: A
o = None # type: object
def f(a: T = None) -> T: pass
def g(a: T, b: T = None) -> T: pass
class A: pass
if int():
a = f(o) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
if int():
a = g(a, o) # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
if int():
o = f()
if int():
o = f(o)
if int():
a = f(a)
if int():
a = g(a)
-- Generic function inference with multiple inheritance
-- ----------------------------------------------------
[case testGenericFunctionInferenceWithMultipleInheritance]
from typing import TypeVar
class I: pass
class J: pass
class A(I, J): pass
class B(I, J): pass
class C(I): pass
class D(J): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(a: T, b: T) -> T: pass
def g(x: I) -> None: pass
a = f(A(), C())
g(a)
b = f(A(), B())
g(b)
c = f(A(), D())
g(c) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "J"; expected "I"
d = f(D(), A())
g(d) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "J"; expected "I"
e = f(D(), C())
g(e) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "object"; expected "I"
[case testGenericFunctionInferenceWithMultipleInheritance2]
from typing import TypeVar
class I: pass
class J: pass
class A(I): pass
class B(A, J): pass
class C(I, J): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(a: T, b: T) -> T: pass
def g(x: I) -> None: pass
def h(x: J) -> None: pass
a = f(B(), C())
g(a)
h(a) # E: Argument 1 to "h" has incompatible type "I"; expected "J"
b = f(C(), B())
g(b)
h(b) # E: Argument 1 to "h" has incompatible type "I"; expected "J"
c = f(A(), B())
g(a)
h(b) # E: Argument 1 to "h" has incompatible type "I"; expected "J"
[case testGenericFunctionInferenceWithMultipleInheritance3]
from typing import TypeVar
class I: pass
class J: pass
class K(J): pass
class A(K): pass
class B(A, I): pass
class C(I, J): pass
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(a: T, b: T) -> T: pass
def g(x: K) -> None: pass
a = f(B(), C())
g(a) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "J"; expected "K"
b = f(A(), C())
g(b) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "J"; expected "K"
c = f(A(), B())
g(c)
[case testPrecedenceOfFirstBaseAsInferenceResult]
from typing import TypeVar
from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
class A: pass
class B(A, I, J): pass
class C(A, I, J): pass
def f(a: T, b: T) -> T: pass
T = TypeVar('T')
a: A
i: I
j: J
a = f(B(), C())
class I(metaclass=ABCMeta): pass
class J(metaclass=ABCMeta): pass
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
-- Generic function inference with function arguments
-- --------------------------------------------------
[case testNonOverloadedMapInference]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, List
t = TypeVar('t')
s = TypeVar('s')
class A: pass
b = bool()
def f(x: bool) -> A: pass
def mymap(f: Callable[[t], s], a: List[t]) -> List[s]: pass
l = mymap(f, [b])
if int():
l = [A()]
lb = [b]
if int():
l = lb # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[bool]", variable has type "list[A]")
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testGenericFunctionWithTypeTypeAsCallable]
from typing import Callable, Type, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(x: Callable[..., T]) -> T: return x()
class A: pass
x: Type[A]
y = f(x)
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
-- Generic function inference with unions
-- --------------------------------------
[case testUnionInference]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, List
T = TypeVar('T')
U = TypeVar('U')
def f(x: Union[T, int], y: T) -> T: pass
f(1, 'a')() # E: "str" not callable
f('a', 1)() # E: "object" not callable
f('a', 'a')() # E: "str" not callable
f(1, 1)() # E: "int" not callable
def g(x: Union[T, List[T]]) -> List[T]: pass
def h(x: List[str]) -> None: pass
g('a')() # E: "list[str]" not callable
# The next line is a case where there are multiple ways to satisfy a constraint
# involving a Union. Either T = list[str] or T = str would turn out to be valid,
# but mypy doesn't know how to branch on these two options (and potentially have
# to backtrack later) and defaults to T = Never. The result is an
# awkward error message. Either a better error message, or simply accepting the
# call, would be preferable here.
g(['a']) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "list[str]"; expected "list[Never]"
h(g(['a']))
def i(x: Union[List[T], List[U]], y: List[T], z: List[U]) -> None: pass
a = [1]
b = ['b']
i(a, a, b)
i(b, a, b)
i(a, b, b) # E: Argument 1 to "i" has incompatible type "list[int]"; expected "list[str]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableListJoinInference]
from typing import Any, Callable
def fun() -> None:
callbacks = [
callback1,
callback2,
]
for c in callbacks:
call(c, 1234) # this must not fail
def callback1(i: int) -> int:
return i
def callback2(i: int) -> str:
return 'hello'
def call(c: Callable[[int], Any], i: int) -> None:
c(i)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testCallableMeetAndJoin]
from typing import Callable, Any, TypeVar
class A: ...
class B(A): ...
def f(c: Callable[[B], int]) -> None: ...
c: Callable[[A], int]
d: Callable[[B], int]
lst = [c, d]
reveal_type(lst) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (__main__.B) -> builtins.int]"
T = TypeVar('T')
def meet_test(x: Callable[[T], int], y: Callable[[T], int]) -> T: ...
CA = Callable[[A], A]
CB = Callable[[B], B]
ca: Callable[[CA], int]
cb: Callable[[CB], int]
reveal_type(meet_test(ca, cb)) # N: Revealed type is "def (__main__.A) -> __main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testUnionInferenceWithTypeVarValues]
from typing import TypeVar, Union
AnyStr = TypeVar('AnyStr', bytes, str)
def f(x: Union[AnyStr, int], *a: AnyStr) -> None: pass
f('foo')
f('foo', 'bar')
f('foo', b'bar') # E: Value of type variable "AnyStr" of "f" cannot be "Sequence[object]"
f(1)
f(1, 'foo')
f(1, 'foo', b'bar') # E: Value of type variable "AnyStr" of "f" cannot be "Sequence[object]"
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
[case testUnionTwoPassInference-skip]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, List
T = TypeVar('T')
U = TypeVar('U')
def j(x: Union[List[T], List[U]], y: List[T]) -> List[U]: pass
a = [1]
b = ['b']
# We could infer: Since List[str] <: List[T], we must have T = str.
# Then since List[int] <: Union[List[str], List[U]], and List[int] is
# not a subtype of List[str], we must have U = int.
# This is not currently implemented.
j(a, b)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnionContext]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, List
T = TypeVar('T')
def f() -> List[T]: pass
d1 = f() # type: Union[List[int], str]
d2 = f() # type: Union[int, str] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[Never]", variable has type "Union[int, str]")
def g(x: T) -> List[T]: pass
d3 = g(1) # type: Union[List[int], List[str]]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testGenericFunctionSubtypingWithUnions]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, List
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
def k1(x: int, y: List[T]) -> List[Union[T, int]]: pass
def k2(x: S, y: List[T]) -> List[Union[T, int]]: pass
a = k2
if int():
a = k2
if int():
a = k1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[int, list[T@k1]], list[Union[T@k1, int]]]", variable has type "Callable[[S, list[T@k2]], list[Union[T@k2, int]]]")
b = k1
if int():
b = k1
if int():
b = k2
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testAmbiguousUnionContextAndMultipleInheritance]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, Generic
_T = TypeVar('_T')
class T(Generic[_T]): pass
class U(Generic[_T]): pass
class V(T[_T], U[_T]): pass
def wait_for(fut: Union[T[_T], U[_T]]) -> _T: ...
reveal_type(wait_for(V[str]())) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testAmbiguousUnionContextAndMultipleInheritance2]
from typing import TypeVar, Union, Generic
_T = TypeVar('_T')
_S = TypeVar('_S')
class T(Generic[_T, _S]): pass
class U(Generic[_T, _S]): pass
class V(T[_T, _S], U[_T, _S]): pass
def wait_for(fut: Union[T[_T, _S], U[_T, _S]]) -> T[_T, _S]: ...
reveal_type(wait_for(V[int, str]())) \
# N: Revealed type is "__main__.T[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
-- Literal expressions
-- -------------------
[case testDictLiteral]
from typing import Dict
class A: pass
class B: pass
def d_ab() -> Dict[A, B]: return {}
def d_aa() -> Dict[A, A]: return {}
a: A
b: B
d = {a:b}
if int():
d = d_ab()
if int():
d = d_aa() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "dict[A, A]", variable has type "dict[A, B]")
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testSetLiteral]
from typing import Any, Set
a: int
x: Any
def s_i() -> Set[int]: return set()
def s_s() -> Set[str]: return set()
s = {a}
if int():
s = {x}
if int():
s = s_i()
if int():
s = s_s() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "set[str]", variable has type "set[int]")
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testSetWithStarExpr]
s = {1, 2, *(3, 4)}
t = {1, 2, *s}
reveal_type(s) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.set[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(t) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.set[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testListLiteralWithFunctionsErasesNames]
def f1(x: int) -> int: ...
def g1(y: int) -> int: ...
def h1(x: int) -> int: ...
list_1 = [f1, g1]
list_2 = [f1, h1]
reveal_type(list_1) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (builtins.int) -> builtins.int]"
reveal_type(list_2) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (x: builtins.int) -> builtins.int]"
def f2(x: int, z: str) -> int: ...
def g2(y: int, z: str) -> int: ...
def h2(x: int, z: str) -> int: ...
list_3 = [f2, g2]
list_4 = [f2, h2]
reveal_type(list_3) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (builtins.int, z: builtins.str) -> builtins.int]"
reveal_type(list_4) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (x: builtins.int, z: builtins.str) -> builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testListLiteralWithSimilarFunctionsErasesName]
from typing import Union
class A: ...
class B(A): ...
class C: ...
class D: ...
def f(x: Union[A, C], y: B) -> A: ...
def g(z: Union[B, D], y: A) -> B: ...
def h(x: Union[B, D], y: A) -> B: ...
list_1 = [f, g]
list_2 = [f, h]
reveal_type(list_1) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (__main__.B, y: __main__.B) -> __main__.A]"
reveal_type(list_2) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[def (x: __main__.B, y: __main__.B) -> __main__.A]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testListLiteralWithNameOnlyArgsDoesNotEraseNames]
def f(*, x: int) -> int: ...
def g(*, y: int) -> int: ...
def h(*, x: int) -> int: ...
list_1 = [f, g] # E: List item 0 has incompatible type "def f(*, x: int) -> int"; expected "def g(*, y: int) -> int"
list_2 = [f, h]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
-- For statements
-- --------------
[case testInferenceOfFor1]
a: A
b: B
class A: pass
class B: pass
for x in [A()]:
b = x # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = x
for y in []: # E: Need type annotation for "y"
a = y
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testInferenceOfFor2]
class A: pass
class B: pass
class C: pass
a: A
b: B
c: C
for x, (y, z) in [(A(), (B(), C()))]:
b = x # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
c = y # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "C")
a = z # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "C", variable has type "A")
a = x
b = y
c = z
for xx, yy, zz in [(A(), B())]: # E: Need more than 2 values to unpack (3 expected)
pass
for xx, (yy, zz) in [(A(), B())]: # E: "B" object is not iterable
pass
for xxx, yyy in [(None, None)]:
pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testInferenceOfFor3]
class A: pass
class B: pass
a: A
b: B
for x, y in [[A()]]:
b = x # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
b = y # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
a = x
a = y
for e, f in [[]]: # E: Need type annotation for "e" \
# E: Need type annotation for "f"
reveal_type(e) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(f) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testForStatementInferenceWithVoid]
def f() -> None: pass
for x in f(): # E: "f" does not return a value (it only ever returns None)
pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testReusingInferredForIndex]
import typing
class A: pass
class B: pass
for a in [A()]: pass
a = A()
if int():
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
for a in []: pass
a = A()
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testReusingInferredForIndex2]
# flags: --allow-redefinition
def f() -> None:
for a in [A()]: pass
a = A()
a
if int():
a = B() \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
for a in []: pass # E: Need type annotation for "a"
a = A()
if int():
a = B() \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testReusingInferredForIndex3]
# flags: --disallow-redefinition
def f() -> None:
for a in [A()]: pass
a = A()
a
if int():
a = B() \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
for a in []: pass
a = A()
if int():
a = B() \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[out]
[case testForStatementIndexNarrowing]
from typing import TypedDict
class X(TypedDict):
hourly: int
daily: int
x: X
for a in ("hourly", "daily"):
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[Literal['hourly']?, Literal['daily']?]"
reveal_type(x[a]) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(a.upper()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
c = a
reveal_type(c) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
a = "monthly"
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
a = "yearly"
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
a = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
d = a
reveal_type(d) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
b: str
for b in ("hourly", "daily"):
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(b.upper()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
-- Regression tests
-- ----------------
[case testMultipleAssignmentWithPartialDefinition]
a: A
if int():
x, a = a, a
if int():
x = a
a = x
if int():
x = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
a = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
class A: pass
[case testMultipleAssignmentWithPartialDefinition2]
a: A
if int():
a, x = [a, a]
if int():
x = a
a = x
if int():
x = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
a = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
class A: pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testMultipleAssignmentWithPartialDefinition3]
from typing import Any, cast
a: A
if int():
x, a = cast(Any, a)
if int():
x = a
a = x
if int():
x = object()
a = object() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "object", variable has type "A")
class A: pass
[case testInferGlobalDefinedInBlock]
class A: pass
class B: pass
if int():
a = A()
if int():
a = A()
if int():
a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
[case testAssigningAnyStrToNone]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
AnyStr = TypeVar('AnyStr', str, bytes)
def f(x: AnyStr) -> Tuple[AnyStr]: pass
x = None
(x,) = f('')
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
-- Inferring attribute types
-- -------------------------
[case testInferAttributeType]
import typing
class A:
a = B()
class B: pass
A().a = B()
A().a = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testInferAttributeTypeAndAssignInInit]
import typing
class A:
a = B()
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
self.a = B()
class B: pass
[out]
[case testInferAttributeInInit]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = A()
self.b = B()
a = A()
a.a = A()
a.b = B()
a.a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a.b = A() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "A", variable has type "B")
[case testInferAttributeInInitUsingChainedAssignment]
import typing
class B: pass
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = self.b = A()
a = A()
a.a = A()
a.b = A()
a.a = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
a.b = B() # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "B", variable has type "A")
-- Lambdas
-- -------
[case testInferLambdaType]
from typing import List, Callable
li = [1]
l = lambda: li
f1 = l # type: Callable[[], List[int]]
f2 = l # type: Callable[[], List[str]] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[], list[int]]", variable has type "Callable[[], list[str]]")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferLambdaType2]
from typing import List, Callable
l = lambda: [B()]
f1 = l # type: Callable[[], List[B]]
f2 = l # type: Callable[[], List[A]] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "Callable[[], list[B]]", variable has type "Callable[[], list[A]]")
class A: pass
class B: pass
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUninferableLambda]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable
X = TypeVar('X')
def f(x: Callable[[X], X]) -> X: pass
y = f(lambda x: x) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
[case testUninferableLambdaWithTypeError]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable
X = TypeVar('X')
def f(x: Callable[[X], X], y: str) -> X: pass
y = f(lambda x: x, 1) # E: Need type annotation for "y" \
# E: Argument 2 to "f" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
[case testInferLambdaNone]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
from typing import Callable
def f(x: Callable[[], None]) -> None: pass
def g(x: Callable[[], int]) -> None: pass
a = lambda: None
f(a)
g(a)
b = lambda: None # type: Callable[[], None]
f(b)
g(b)
[case testLambdaDefaultContext]
from typing import Callable
def f(a: Callable[..., None] = lambda *a, **k: None):
pass
def g(a: Callable[..., None] = lambda *a, **k: 1): # E: Incompatible default for argument "a" (default has type "def (*a: Any, **k: Any) -> int", argument has type "Callable[..., None]")
pass
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLambdaVarargContext]
# Should not crash
from typing import Callable
def f(a: Callable[[int, int, int], int] = lambda *a, **k: 1):
pass
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLambdaDeferredSpecialCase]
from typing import Callable
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
h(lambda: self.x)
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
def h(x: Callable[[], int]) -> None:
pass
[case testLambdaJoinWithDynamicConstructor]
from typing import Any, Union
class Wrapper:
def __init__(self, x: Any) -> None: ...
def f(cond: bool) -> Any:
f = Wrapper if cond else lambda x: x
reveal_type(f) # N: Revealed type is "Union[def (x: Any) -> __main__.Wrapper, def (x: Any) -> Any]"
return f(3)
def g(cond: bool) -> Any:
f = lambda x: x if cond else Wrapper
reveal_type(f) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: Any) -> Union[Any, def (x: Any) -> __main__.Wrapper]"
return f(3)
def h(cond: bool) -> Any:
f = (lambda x: x) if cond else Wrapper
reveal_type(f) # N: Revealed type is "Union[def (x: Any) -> Any, def (x: Any) -> __main__.Wrapper]"
return f(3)
-- Boolean operators
-- -----------------
[case testOrOperationWithGenericOperands]
from typing import List
a: List[A]
o: List[object]
a2 = a or []
if int():
a = a2
a2 = o # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[object]", variable has type "list[A]")
class A: pass
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
-- Accessing variable before its type has been inferred
-- ----------------------------------------------------
[case testAccessGlobalVarBeforeItsTypeIsAvailable]
import typing
x.y # E: Cannot determine type of "x" # E: Name "x" is used before definition
x = object()
x.y # E: "object" has no attribute "y"
[case testAccessDataAttributeBeforeItsTypeIsAvailable]
a: A
a.x.y # E: Cannot determine type of "x"
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = object()
a.x.y # E: "object" has no attribute "y"
-- Ducktype declarations
-- ---------------------
[case testListWithDucktypeCompatibility]
from typing import List, _promote
class A: pass
@_promote(A)
class B: pass
a: List[A]
x1 = [A(), B()]
x2 = [B(), A()]
x3 = [B(), B()]
if int():
a = x1
if int():
a = x2
if int():
a = x3 \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[B]", variable has type "list[A]") \
# N: "list" is invariant -- see https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#variance \
# N: Consider using "Sequence" instead, which is covariant
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testListWithDucktypeCompatibilityAndTransitivity]
from typing import List, _promote
class A: pass
@_promote(A)
class B: pass
@_promote(B)
class C: pass
a: List[A]
x1 = [A(), C()]
x2 = [C(), A()]
x3 = [B(), C()]
if int():
a = x1
if int():
a = x2
if int():
a = x3 \
# E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[B]", variable has type "list[A]") \
# N: "list" is invariant -- see https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html#variance \
# N: Consider using "Sequence" instead, which is covariant
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
-- Inferring type of variable when initialized to an empty collection
-- ------------------------------------------------------------------
[case testInferListInitializedToEmpty]
a = []
a.append(1)
a.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyUsingUpdate]
a = []
a.extend([''])
a.append(0) # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndNotAnnotated]
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndReadBeforeAppend]
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
if a: pass
a.xyz # E: "list[Any]" has no attribute "xyz"
a.append('')
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndIncompleteTypeInAppend]
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
a.append([])
a() # E: "list[Any]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndMultipleAssignment]
a, b = [], []
a.append(1)
b.append('')
a() # E: "list[int]" not callable
b() # E: "list[str]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyInFunction]
def f() -> None:
a = []
a.append(1)
a.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndNotAnnotatedInFunction]
def f() -> None:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def g() -> None: pass
a = []
a.append(1)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndReadBeforeAppendInFunction]
def f() -> None:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
if a: pass
a.xyz # E: "list[Any]" has no attribute "xyz"
a.append('')
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyInClassBody]
class A:
a = []
a.append(1)
a.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndNotAnnotatedInClassBody]
class A:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
class B:
a = []
a.append(1)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyInMethod]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
a = []
a.append(1)
a.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndNotAnnotatedInMethod]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyInMethodViaAttribute]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
# Attributes aren't supported right now.
self.a = []
self.a.append(1)
self.a.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyInClassBodyAndOverridden]
from typing import List
class A:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
class B(A):
@property
def x(self) -> List[int]: # E: Cannot override writeable attribute with read-only property
return [123]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferSetInitializedToEmpty]
a = set()
a.add(1)
a.add('') # E: Argument 1 to "add" of "set" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testInferSetInitializedToEmptyUsingDiscard]
a = set()
a.discard('')
a.add(0) # E: Argument 1 to "add" of "set" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testInferSetInitializedToEmptyUsingUpdate]
a = set()
a.update({0})
a.add('') # E: Argument 1 to "add" of "set" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmpty]
a = {}
a[1] = ''
a() # E: "dict[int, str]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmptyUsingUpdate]
a = {}
a.update({'': 42})
a() # E: "dict[str, int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmptyUsingUpdateError]
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
a.update([1, 2]) # E: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "list[int]"; expected "SupportsKeysAndGetItem[Any, Any]" \
# N: "list" is missing following "SupportsKeysAndGetItem" protocol member: \
# N: keys
a() # E: "dict[Any, Any]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmptyAndIncompleteTypeInUpdate]
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
a[1] = {}
b = {} # E: Need type annotation for "b" (hint: "b: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
b[{}] = 1
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmptyAndUpdatedFromMethod]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
map = {}
def add() -> None:
map[1] = 2
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferDictInitializedToEmptyAndUpdatedFromMethodUnannotated]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
map = {}
def add():
map[1] = 2
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testSpecialCaseEmptyListInitialization]
def f(blocks: Any): # E: Name "Any" is not defined \
# N: Did you forget to import it from "typing"? (Suggestion: "from typing import Any")
to_process = []
to_process = list(blocks)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testSpecialCaseEmptyListInitialization2]
def f(blocks: object):
to_process = []
to_process = list(blocks) # E: No overload variant of "list" matches argument type "object" \
# N: Possible overload variants: \
# N: def [T] __init__(self) -> list[T] \
# N: def [T] __init__(self, x: Iterable[T]) -> list[T]
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferListInitializedToEmptyAndAssigned]
a = []
if bool():
a = [1]
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
def f():
return [1]
b = []
if bool():
b = f()
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
d = {}
if bool():
d = {1: 'x'}
reveal_type(d) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
dd = {} # E: Need type annotation for "dd" (hint: "dd: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
if bool():
dd = [1] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "list[int]", variable has type "dict[Any, Any]")
reveal_type(dd) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferOrderedDictInitializedToEmpty]
from collections import OrderedDict
o = OrderedDict()
o[1] = 'x'
reveal_type(o) # N: Revealed type is "collections.OrderedDict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
d = {1: 'x'}
oo = OrderedDict()
oo.update(d)
reveal_type(oo) # N: Revealed type is "collections.OrderedDict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testEmptyCollectionAssignedToVariableTwiceIncremental]
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
y = x
x = []
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
d = {} # E: Need type annotation for "d" (hint: "d: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
z = d
d = {}
reveal_type(d) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out2]
main:1: error: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
main:4: note: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
main:5: error: Need type annotation for "d" (hint: "d: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
main:8: note: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[case testEmptyCollectionAssignedToVariableTwiceNoReadIncremental]
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
x = []
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out2]
main:1: error: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssigned]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = []
if bool():
self.a = [1]
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAppended]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = []
if bool():
self.a.append(1)
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssignedItem]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = {}
if bool():
self.a[0] = 'yes'
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToNoneAndAssigned]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = None
if bool():
self.a = 1
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, None]"
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyNonSelf]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
if bool():
a = self
a.a = [1]
a.a.append(1)
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssignedOtherMethod]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def meth(self) -> None:
self.a = [1]
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAppendedOtherMethod]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def meth(self) -> None:
self.a.append(1)
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssignedItemOtherMethod]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def meth(self) -> None:
self.a[0] = 'yes'
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToNoneAndAssignedOtherMethod]
class C:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = None
def meth(self) -> None:
self.a = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "None")
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssignedClassBody]
class C:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = [1]
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAppendedClassBody]
class C:
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a.append(1)
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToEmptyAndAssignedItemClassBody]
class C:
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a[0] = 'yes'
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferAttributeInitializedToNoneAndAssignedClassBody]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
class C:
a = None
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.a = 1
reveal_type(C().a) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, None]"
[case testInferListTypeFromEmptyListAndAny]
def f():
return []
def g() -> None:
x = []
if bool():
x = f()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
y = []
y.extend(f())
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferFromEmptyDictWhenUsingIn]
d = {}
if 'x' in d:
d['x'] = 1
reveal_type(d) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
dd = {}
if 'x' not in dd:
dd['x'] = 1
reveal_type(dd) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferFromEmptyDictWhenUsingInSpecialCase]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
d = None
if 'x' in d: # E: "None" has no attribute "__iter__" (not iterable)
pass
reveal_type(d) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testNoWrongUnreachableWarningWithNoStrictOptionalAndFinalInstance]
# flags: --no-strict-optional --warn-unreachable
from typing import final, Optional
@final
class C: ...
x: Optional[C]
if not x:
x = C()
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testNoWrongUnreachableWarningWithNoStrictOptionalAndEnumLiteral]
# flags: --no-strict-optional --warn-unreachable
from enum import Enum
from typing import Literal, Optional
class E(Enum):
a = 1
x: Optional[Literal[E.a]]
if not x:
x = E.a
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferFromEmptyListWhenUsingInWithStrictEquality]
# flags: --strict-equality
def f() -> None:
a = []
if 1 in a: # TODO: This should be an error
a.append('x')
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-full.pyi]
[case testInferListTypeFromInplaceAdd]
a = []
a += [1]
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferSetTypeFromInplaceOr]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
a = set()
a |= {'x'}
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.set[builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
-- Inferring types of variables first initialized to None (partial types)
-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[case testLocalVariablePartiallyInitializedToNone]
def f() -> None:
if object():
x = None
else:
x = 1
x() # E: "int" not callable \
# E: "None" not callable
[out]
[case testLocalVariablePartiallyTwiceInitializedToNone]
def f() -> None:
if object():
x = None
elif object():
x = None
else:
x = 1
x() # E: "int" not callable \
# E: "None" not callable
[out]
[case testLvarInitializedToNoneWithoutType]
import typing
def f() -> None:
a = None
a.x() # E: "None" has no attribute "x"
[out]
[case testGvarPartiallyInitializedToNone]
x = None
if object():
x = 1
x() # E: "int" not callable \
# E: "None" not callable
[case testPartiallyInitializedToNoneAndThenToPartialList]
x = None
if object():
# Promote from partial None to partial list.
x = []
x.append(1)
x.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPartiallyInitializedToNoneAndThenReadPartialList]
x = None
if object():
# Promote from partial None to partial list.
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
x
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPartiallyInitializedToNoneAndPartialListAndLeftPartial]
def f() -> None:
x = None
if object():
# Promote from partial None to partial list.
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testPartiallyInitializedToNoneAndThenToIncompleteType-skip]
# TODO(ddfisher): fix partial type bug and re-enable
from typing import TypeVar, Dict
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(*x: T) -> Dict[int, T]: pass
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x"
if object():
x = f()
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartiallyInitializedVariableDoesNotEscapeScope1]
def f() -> None:
x = None
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
x = 1
[out]
[case testPartiallyInitializedVariableDoesNotEscapeScope2]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
x = None
def f() -> None:
x = None
x = 1
x() # E: "None" not callable
[case testAttributePartiallyInitializedToNone]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = None
self.x = 1
self.x() # E: "int" not callable
[out]
[case testAttributePartiallyInitializedToNoneWithMissingAnnotation]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = None
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
self.x()
[out]
main:6: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "None")
main:7: error: "None" not callable
[case testGlobalInitializedToNoneSetFromFunction]
a = None
def f():
global a
a = 42
[out]
[case testGlobalInitializedToNoneSetFromMethod]
a = None
class C:
def m(self):
global a
a = 42
[out]
-- More partial type errors
-- ------------------------
[case testPartialTypeErrorSpecialCase1]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
# This used to crash.
class A:
x = None
def f(self) -> None:
for a in self.x: # E: "None" has no attribute "__iter__" (not iterable)
pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testPartialTypeErrorSpecialCase2]
# This used to crash.
class A:
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
def f(self) -> None:
for a in self.x:
pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testPartialTypeErrorSpecialCase3]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
class A:
x = None
def f(self) -> None:
for a in A.x: # E: "None" has no attribute "__iter__" (not iterable)
pass
[builtins fixtures/for.pyi]
[case testPartialTypeErrorSpecialCase4]
# This used to crash.
arr = []
arr.append(arr.append(1))
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
main:3: error: "append" of "list" does not return a value (it only ever returns None)
-- Multipass
-- ---------
[case testMultipassAndAccessVariableBeforeDefinition]
def f() -> None:
y = x
y() # E: "int" not callable
x = 1
[out]
[case testMultipassAndAccessInstanceVariableBeforeDefinition]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
y = self.x
y() # E: "int" not callable
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
[out]
[case testMultipassAndTopLevelVariable]
y = x # E: Cannot determine type of "x" # E: Name "x" is used before definition
y()
x = 1+int()
[out]
[case testMultipassAndDecoratedMethod]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.g() # E: Too few arguments for "g" of "A"
self.g(1)
@dec
def g(self, x: str) -> None: pass
def dec(f: Callable[[A, str], T]) -> Callable[[A, int], T]: pass
[out]
[case testMultipassAndDefineAttributeBasedOnNotReadyAttribute]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.y = self.x
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
def h(self) -> None:
self.y() # E: "int" not callable
[out]
[case testMultipassAndDefineAttributeBasedOnNotReadyAttribute2]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.y = self.x
self.z = self.y
self.z() # E
self.y() # E
def g(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
def h(self) -> None:
self.y() # E
[out]
main:5: error: "int" not callable
main:6: error: "int" not callable
main:12: error: "int" not callable
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypes]
def f() -> None:
x = []
y
x.append(1)
x.append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
x.append(y) # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
y = ''
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypes2]
s = ''
n = 0
def f() -> None:
global s, n
x = []
x.append(y)
s = x[0]
n = x[0] # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
x.append(1) # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
y = ''
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypes3]
from typing import Dict
def g(d: Dict[str, int]) -> None: pass
def f() -> None:
x = {}
x[1] = y
g(x) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "dict[int, str]"; expected "dict[str, int]"
x[1] = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", target has type "str")
x[1] = ''
y = ''
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypes4]
from typing import Dict
def g(d: Dict[str, int]) -> None: pass
def f() -> None:
x = {}
y
x[1] = 1
g(x) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "dict[int, int]"; expected "dict[str, int]"
y = ''
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndCircularDependency]
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = self.y # E: Cannot determine type of "y"
def g(self) -> None:
self.y = self.x
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypesSpecialCase1]
def f() -> None:
y = o
x = []
x.append(y)
x() # E: "list[int]" not callable
o = 1
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypesSpecialCase2]
def f() -> None:
y = o
x = {}
x[''] = y
x() # E: "dict[str, int]" not callable
o = 1
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypesSpecialCase3]
def f() -> None:
x = {} # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
y = o
z = {} # E: Need type annotation for "z" (hint: "z: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
o = 1
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypesSpecialCase4]
def f() -> None:
y = o
x = None
x = y
x() # E: "int" not callable
o = 1
[out]
[case testMultipassAndPartialTypesSpecialCase5]
def f() -> None:
x = None
y = o
x = y
x() # E: "int" not callable
o = 1
[out]
[case testMultipassAndClassAttribute]
class S:
def foo(self) -> int:
return R.X
class R:
X = 2
[case testMultipassAndMultipleFiles]
import m
def f() -> None:
x()
x = 0
[file m.py]
def g() -> None:
y()
y = 0
[out]
tmp/m.py:2: error: "int" not callable
main:3: error: "int" not callable
[case testForwardReferenceToDecoratedClassMethod]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def dec() -> Callable[[T], T]: pass
A.g # E: Cannot determine type of "g" # E: Name "A" is used before definition
class A:
@classmethod
def f(cls) -> None:
reveal_type(cls.g) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.str)"
@classmethod
@dec()
def g(cls, x: str) -> None:
pass
@classmethod
def h(cls) -> None:
reveal_type(cls.g) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.str)"
reveal_type(A.g) # N: Revealed type is "def (x: builtins.str)"
[builtins fixtures/classmethod.pyi]
-- Tests for special cases of unification
-- --------------------------------------
[case testUnificationRedundantUnion]
from typing import Union
a: Union[int, str]
b: Union[str, tuple]
def f(): pass
def g(x: Union[int, str]): pass
c = a if f() else b
g(c) # E: Argument 1 to "g" has incompatible type "Union[int, str, tuple[Any, ...]]"; expected "Union[int, str]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testUnificationMultipleInheritance]
class A: pass
class B:
def foo(self): pass
class C(A, B): pass
def f(): pass
a1 = B() if f() else C()
a1.foo()
a2 = C() if f() else B()
a2.foo()
[case testUnificationMultipleInheritanceAmbiguous]
# Show that join_instances_via_supertype() breaks ties using the first base class.
class A1: pass
class B1:
def foo1(self): pass
class C1(A1, B1): pass
class A2: pass
class B2:
def foo2(self): pass
class C2(A2, B2): pass
class D1(C1, C2): pass
class D2(C2, C1): pass
def f(): pass
a1 = D1() if f() else D2()
a1.foo1()
a2 = D2() if f() else D1()
a2.foo2()
[case testUnificationEmptyListLeft]
def f(): pass
a = [] if f() else [0]
a() # E: "list[int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptyListRight]
def f(): pass
a = [0] if f() else []
a() # E: "list[int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptyListLeftInContext]
from typing import List
def f(): pass
a = [] if f() else [0] # type: list[int]
a() # E: "list[int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptyListRightInContext]
# TODO Find an example that really needs the context
from typing import List
def f(): pass
a = [0] if f() else [] # type: list[int]
a() # E: "list[int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptySetLeft]
def f(): pass
a = set() if f() else {0}
a() # E: "set[int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/set.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptyDictLeft]
def f(): pass
a = {} if f() else {0: 0}
a() # E: "dict[int, int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testUnificationEmptyDictRight]
def f(): pass
a = {0: 0} if f() else {}
a() # E: "dict[int, int]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testUnificationDictWithEmptyListLeft]
def f(): pass
a = {0: []} if f() else {0: [0]}
a() # E: "dict[int, list[int]]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testUnificationDictWithEmptyListRight]
def f(): pass
a = {0: [0]} if f() else {0: []}
a() # E: "dict[int, list[int]]" not callable
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testMisguidedSetItem]
from typing import Generic, Sequence, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class C(Sequence[T], Generic[T]): pass
C[0] = 0
[out]
main:4: error: Unsupported target for indexed assignment ("type[C[T]]")
main:4: error: Invalid type: try using Literal[0] instead?
[case testNoCrashOnPartialMember]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
class C:
x = None
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testNoCrashOnPartialVariable]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound=str)
def f(x: T) -> Tuple[T]:
...
x = None
(x,) = f('')
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testNoCrashOnPartialVariable2]
# flags: --no-local-partial-types
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T', bound=str)
def f() -> Tuple[T]:
...
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x"
if int():
(x,) = f()
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testNoCrashOnPartialVariable3]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(x: T) -> Tuple[T, T]:
...
x = None
(x, x) = f('')
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testRejectsPartialWithUninhabited]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class Foo(Generic[T]): ...
def check() -> None:
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x"
if int():
x = Foo()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo[Any]"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo[Any], None]"
[case testRejectsPartialWithUninhabited2]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class Foo(Generic[T]): ...
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x"
def check() -> None:
global x
x = Foo()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo[Any]"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo[Any], None]"
[case testRejectsPartialWithUninhabited3]
# Without force-rejecting Partial<None>, this crashes:
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/16573
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class Foo(Generic[T]): ...
def check() -> None:
client = None # E: Need type annotation for "client"
if client := Foo():
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo[Any]"
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo[Any], None]"
client = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Optional[Foo[Any]]")
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo[Any], None]"
[case testRejectsPartialWithUninhabitedIndependently]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
class Foo(Generic[T]): ...
client = None # E: Need type annotation for "client"
def bad() -> None:
global client
client = Foo()
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo[Any]"
def good() -> None:
global client
client = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Optional[Foo[Any]]")
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo[Any], None]"
def bad2() -> None:
global client
client = Foo()
reveal_type(client) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo[Any]"
[case testInferenceNestedTuplesFromGenericIterable]
from typing import Tuple, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
def make_tuple(elem: T) -> Tuple[T]:
return (elem,)
def main() -> None:
((a, b),) = make_tuple((1, 2))
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testDontMarkUnreachableAfterInferenceUninhabited]
from typing import TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
def f() -> T: pass # E: A function returning TypeVar should receive at least one argument containing the same TypeVar
class C:
x = f() # E: Need type annotation for "x"
def m(self) -> str:
return 42 # E: Incompatible return value type (got "int", expected "str")
if bool():
f()
1() # E: "int" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testDontMarkUnreachableAfterInferenceUninhabited2]
from typing import TypeVar, Optional
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(x: Optional[T] = None) -> T: pass
class C:
x = f() # E: Need type annotation for "x"
def m(self) -> str:
return 42 # E: Incompatible return value type (got "int", expected "str")
if bool():
f()
1() # E: "int" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
[case testDontMarkUnreachableAfterInferenceUninhabited3]
from typing import TypeVar, List
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(x: List[T]) -> T: pass
class C:
x = f([]) # E: Need type annotation for "x"
def m(self) -> str:
return 42 # E: Incompatible return value type (got "int", expected "str")
if bool():
f([])
1() # E: "int" not callable
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[out]
-- --local-partial-types
-- ---------------------
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToNone]
# flags: --local-partial-types
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f() -> None:
global x
x = 1
# TODO: "Any" could be a better type here to avoid multiple error messages
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToNone2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f():
global x
x = 1
# TODO: "Any" could be a better type here to avoid multiple error messages
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToNone3]
# flags: --local-partial-types --no-strict-optional
x = None
def f() -> None:
global x
x = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "str")
x = ''
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToNoneStrictOptional]
# flags: --local-partial-types
x = None
def f() -> None:
global x
x = 1 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Optional[str]")
x = ''
def g() -> None:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.str, None]"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToNone4]
# flags: --local-partial-types --no-strict-optional
a = None
def f() -> None:
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
# TODO: This should probably be 'builtins.str', since there could be a
# call that causes a non-None value to be assigned
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "None"
a = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithClassAttributeInitializedToNone]
# flags: --local-partial-types
class A:
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = 1
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithClassAttributeInitializedToEmptyDict]
# flags: --local-partial-types
class A:
x = {} # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def f(self) -> None:
self.x[0] = ''
reveal_type(A().x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
reveal_type(A.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyList]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = []
def f() -> None:
a[0]
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
a.append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyList2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def f() -> None:
a.append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyList3]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = [] # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: list[<type>] = ...")
def f():
a.append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyDict]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = {}
def f() -> None:
a[0]
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
a[0] = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyDict2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def f() -> None:
a[0] = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithGlobalInitializedToEmptyDict3]
# flags: --local-partial-types
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def f():
a[0] = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithNestedFunction]
# flags: --local-partial-types
def f() -> None:
a = {}
def g() -> None:
a[0] = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithNestedFunction2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
def f() -> None:
a = []
def g() -> None:
a.append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithNestedFunction3]
# flags: --local-partial-types --no-strict-optional
def f() -> None:
a = None
def g() -> None:
nonlocal a
a = ''
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithInheritance]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import Optional
class A:
x: Optional[str]
class B(A):
x = None
reveal_type(B.x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithInheritance2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
class A:
x: str
class B(A):
x = None # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None", base class "A" defined the type as "str")
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithAnyBaseClass]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import Any
A: Any
class B(A):
x = None
class C(B):
y = None
[case testLocalPartialTypesInMultipleMroItems]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import Optional
class A:
x: Optional[str]
class B(A):
x = None
class C(B):
x = None
# TODO: Inferring None below is unsafe (https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/3208)
reveal_type(B.x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
reveal_type(C.x) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testLocalPartialTypesWithInheritance3]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import Optional
class X: pass
class Y(X): pass
class A:
x: Optional[X]
class B(A):
x = None
x = Y()
reveal_type(B.x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Y, None]"
[case testLocalPartialTypesBinderSpecialCase]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import List
def f(x): pass
class A:
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f(self, p: List[str]) -> None:
self.x = f(p)
f(z for z in p)
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testLocalPartialTypesAccessPartialNoneAttribute]
# flags: --local-partial-types
class C:
a = None # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f(self, x) -> None:
C.a.y # E: Item "None" of "Optional[Any]" has no attribute "y"
[case testLocalPartialTypesAccessPartialNoneAttribute2]
# flags: --local-partial-types
class C:
a = None # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: Optional[<type>] = ...")
def f(self, x) -> None:
self.a.y # E: Item "None" of "Optional[Any]" has no attribute "y"
-- Special case for assignment to '_'
-- ----------------------------------
[case testUnusedTargetLocal]
def foo() -> None:
_ = 0
_ = ''
[case testUnusedTargetNotGlobal]
_ = 0
_ = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
[case testUnusedTargetNotClass]
# flags: --allow-redefinition
class C:
_, _ = 0, 0
_ = ''
reveal_type(C._) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testUnusedTargetNotClass2]
# flags: --disallow-redefinition
class C:
_, _ = 0, 0
_ = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
reveal_type(C._) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testUnusedTargetTupleUnpacking]
def foo() -> None:
_, _ = (0, '')
_ = 0
_ = ''
def bar() -> None:
t = (0, '')
_, _ = t
_ = 0
_ = ''
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testUnusedTargetMultipleTargets]
def foo() -> None:
_ = x = 0
_ = y = ''
_ = 0
_ = ''
def bar() -> None:
x = _ = 0
y = _ = ''
_ = 0
_ = ''
x + 0
y + ''
x + '' # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("int" and "str")
y + 0 # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")
[builtins fixtures/primitives.pyi]
[case testUnusedTargetNotImport]
import d, c, b, a
[file _.py]
def f(): pass
[file m.py]
def f(): pass
_ = f
_ = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Callable[[], Any]")
[file a.py]
def foo() -> None:
import _
_.f()
_ = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type Module)
[file b.py]
def foo() -> None:
import m as _
_.f()
_ = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type Module)
[file c.py]
def foo() -> None:
from m import _
_()
_ = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "Callable[[], Any]")
[file d.py]
def foo() -> None:
from m import f as _
_()
_ = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Callable[[], Any]")
[builtins fixtures/module.pyi]
[case testUnderscoreClass]
def foo() -> None:
class _:
pass
_().method() # E: "_" has no attribute "method"
[case testUnusedTargetForLoop]
def f() -> None:
a = [(0, '', 0)]
for _, _, x in a:
x = 0
x = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
_ = 0
_ = ''
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUnusedTargetWithClause]
class C:
def __enter__(self) -> int: pass
def __exit__(self, *args): pass
def f() -> None:
with C() as _: pass
_ = 0
_ = ''
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testUnusedTargetNotExceptClause]
# Things don't work for except clauses.
# This is due to the implementation, but it's just as well.
def f() -> None:
try: pass
except BaseException as _:
_ = 0 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "BaseException")
_ = '' # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "BaseException")
[builtins fixtures/exception.pyi]
-- Tests for permissive toplevel checking
-- --------------
[case testPermissiveAttributeOverride1]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals
class A:
x = None
class B(A):
x = 12
class C(A):
x = '12'
reveal_type(A.x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[Any, None]"
reveal_type(B.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(C.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testPermissiveAttributeOverride2]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals
class A:
x = []
class B(A):
x = [12]
class C(A):
x = ['12']
reveal_type(A.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(B.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(C.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPermissiveAttribute]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals
class A:
x = []
def f(self) -> None:
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPermissiveGlobalContainer1]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals --local-partial-types
import a
[file b.py]
x = []
y = {}
def foo() -> None:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[file a.py]
from b import x, y
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPermissiveGlobalContainer2]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals
import a
[file b.py]
x = []
y = {}
def foo() -> None:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[file a.py]
from b import x, y
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPermissiveGlobalContainer3]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals --local-partial-types
import a
[file b.py]
x = []
y = {}
z = y
[file a.py]
from b import x, y
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPermissiveGlobalContainer4]
# flags: --allow-untyped-globals
import a
[file b.py]
x = []
y = {}
z = y
[file a.py]
from b import x, y
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInheritedAttributeNoStrictOptional]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
class A:
x: str
class B(A):
x = None
x = ''
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
[case testIncompatibleInheritedAttributeNoStrictOptional]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
class A:
x: str
class B(A):
x = None
x = 2 # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", base class "A" defined the type as "str")
[case testInheritedAttributeStrictOptional]
class A:
x: str
class B(A):
x = None # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None", base class "A" defined the type as "str")
x = ''
[case testNeedAnnotationForCallable]
from typing import TypeVar, Optional, Callable
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(x: Optional[T] = None) -> Callable[..., T]: ...
x = f() # E: Need type annotation for "x"
y = x
[case testDontNeedAnnotationForCallable]
from typing import TypeVar, Optional, Callable, NoReturn
T = TypeVar('T')
def f() -> Callable[..., NoReturn]: ...
x = f()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "def (*Any, **Any) -> Never"
[case testDeferralInNestedScopes]
def g() -> None:
def f() -> None:
x + 'no way' # E: Unsupported operand types for + ("int" and "str")
x = int()
f()
[case testDeferralOfMemberNested]
from typing import Tuple
def f() -> None:
c: C
t: Tuple[str, Tuple[str, str]]
x, (y, c.a) = t # E: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "str", variable has type "int")
class C:
def __init__(self, a: int) -> None:
self.a = a
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testUnionGenericWithBoundedVariable]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Union
class A: ...
class B(A): ...
T = TypeVar('T', bound=A)
class Z(Generic[T]):
def __init__(self, y: T) -> None:
self.y = y
F = TypeVar('F', bound=A)
def q1(x: Union[F, Z[F]]) -> F:
if isinstance(x, Z):
return x.y
else:
return x
def q2(x: Union[Z[F], F]) -> F:
if isinstance(x, Z):
return x.y
else:
return x
b: B
reveal_type(q1(b)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(q2(b)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
z: Z[B]
reveal_type(q1(z)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(q2(z)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(q1(Z(b))) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
reveal_type(q2(Z(b))) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.B"
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testUnionInvariantSubClassAndCovariantBase]
from typing import Union, Generic, TypeVar
T = TypeVar('T')
T_co = TypeVar('T_co', covariant=True)
class Cov(Generic[T_co]): ...
class Inv(Cov[T]): ...
X = Union[Cov[T], Inv[T]]
def f(x: X[T]) -> T: ...
x: Inv[int]
reveal_type(f(x)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testOptionalTypeVarAgainstOptional]
from typing import Optional, TypeVar, Iterable, Iterator, List
_T = TypeVar('_T')
def filter(__function: None, __iterable: Iterable[Optional[_T]]) -> List[_T]: ...
x: Optional[str]
y = filter(None, [x])
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDict]
from collections import defaultdict
x = defaultdict(int)
x[''] = 1
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
y = defaultdict(int) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
z = defaultdict(int) # E: Need type annotation for "z"
z[''] = ''
reveal_type(z) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictInconsistentValueTypes]
from collections import defaultdict
a = defaultdict(int) # E: Need type annotation for "a"
a[''] = ''
a[''] = 1
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictListValue]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
from collections import defaultdict
a = defaultdict(list)
a['x'].append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.list[builtins.int]]"
b = defaultdict(lambda: [])
b[1].append('x')
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.int, builtins.list[builtins.str]]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictListValueStrictOptional]
from collections import defaultdict
a = defaultdict(list)
a['x'].append(1)
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.list[builtins.int]]"
b = defaultdict(lambda: [])
b[1].append('x')
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.int, builtins.list[builtins.str]]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictSpecialCases]
from collections import defaultdict
class A:
def f(self) -> None:
self.x = defaultdict(list)
self.x['x'].append(1)
reveal_type(self.x) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.list[builtins.int]]"
self.y = defaultdict(list) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
s = self
s.y['x'].append(1)
x = {} # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
x['x'].append(1)
y = defaultdict(list) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
y[[]].append(1)
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictSpecialCases2]
from collections import defaultdict
x = defaultdict(lambda: [1]) # E: Need type annotation for "x"
x[1].append('') # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[Any, builtins.list[builtins.int]]"
xx = defaultdict(lambda: {'x': 1}) # E: Need type annotation for "xx"
xx[1]['z'] = 3
reveal_type(xx) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[Any, builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.int]]"
y = defaultdict(dict) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
y['x'][1] = [3]
z = defaultdict(int) # E: Need type annotation for "z"
z[1].append('')
reveal_type(z) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testPartialDefaultDictSpecialCase3]
from collections import defaultdict
x = defaultdict(list)
x['a'] = [1, 2, 3]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[builtins.str, builtins.list[builtins.int]]"
y = defaultdict(list) # E: Need type annotation for "y"
y['a'] = []
reveal_type(y) # N: Revealed type is "collections.defaultdict[Any, Any]"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferCallableReturningNone1]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
def f(x: Callable[[], T]) -> T:
return x()
reveal_type(f(lambda: None)) # N: Revealed type is "None"
reveal_type(f(lambda: 1)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
def g() -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testInferCallableReturningNone2]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
def f(x: Callable[[], T]) -> T:
return x()
reveal_type(f(lambda: None)) # N: Revealed type is "None"
reveal_type(f(lambda: 1)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
def g() -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "None"
[case testInferredTypeIsSimpleNestedList]
from typing import Any, Union, List
y: Union[List[Any], Any]
x: Union[List[Any], Any]
x = [y]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferredTypeIsSimpleNestedIterable]
from typing import Any, Union, Iterable
y: Union[Iterable[Any], Any]
x: Union[Iterable[Any], Any]
x = [y]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferredTypeIsSimpleNestedListLoop]
from typing import Any, Union, List
def test(seq: List[Union[List, Any]]) -> None:
k: Union[List, Any]
for k in seq:
if bool():
k = [k]
reveal_type(k) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferredTypeIsSimpleNestedIterableLoop]
from typing import Any, Union, List, Iterable
def test(seq: List[Union[Iterable, Any]]) -> None:
k: Union[Iterable, Any]
for k in seq:
if bool():
k = [k]
reveal_type(k) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testErasedTypeRuntimeCoverage]
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11913
from typing import TypeVar, Type, Generic, Callable, Iterable
class DataType: ...
T1 = TypeVar('T1')
T2 = TypeVar("T2", bound=DataType)
def map(__func: T1) -> None: ...
def collection_from_dict_value(model: Type[T2]) -> None:
map(lambda i: i if isinstance(i, model) else i)
[builtins fixtures/isinstancelist.pyi]
[case testRegression11705_Strict]
# See: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11705
from typing import Dict, Optional, NamedTuple
class C(NamedTuple):
x: int
t: Optional[C]
d: Dict[C, bytes]
x = t and d[t]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[None, builtins.bytes]"
if x:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bytes"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testRegression11705_NoStrict]
# flags: --no-strict-optional
# See: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11705
from typing import Dict, Optional, NamedTuple
class C(NamedTuple):
x: int
t: Optional[C]
d: Dict[C, bytes]
x = t and d[t]
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bytes"
if x:
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.bytes"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testSuggestPep604AnnotationForPartialNone]
# flags: --local-partial-types --python-version 3.10 --no-force-union-syntax
x = None # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: <type> | None = ...")
[case testTupleContextFromIterable]
from typing import TypeVar, Iterable, List, Union
T = TypeVar("T")
def foo(x: List[T]) -> List[T]: ...
x: Iterable[List[Union[int, str]]] = (foo([1]), foo(["a"]))
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testTupleContextFromIterable2]
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Tuple, Union
def foo(x: Union[Tuple[str, Dict[str, int], str], Iterable[object]]) -> None: ...
foo(("a", {"a": "b"}, "b"))
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContext]
from typing import List, Optional
class B:
x: List[Optional[int]]
class C(B):
x = [1]
reveal_type(C().x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Union[builtins.int, None]]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContextInvalidType]
from typing import List
class P:
x: List[int]
class C(P):
x = ['a'] # E: List item 0 has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContextPartial]
from typing import List
class A:
x: List[str]
class B(A):
x = []
reveal_type(B().x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContextPartialError]
class A:
x = ['a', 'b']
class B(A):
x = []
x.append(2) # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContextPartialErrorProperty]
from typing import List
class P:
@property
def x(self) -> List[int]: ...
class C(P):
x = []
C.x.append("no") # E: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "str"; expected "int"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testUseSupertypeAsInferenceContextConflict]
from typing import List
class P:
x: List[int]
class M:
x: List[str]
class C(P, M):
x = [] # E: Need type annotation for "x" (hint: "x: list[<type>] = ...")
reveal_type(C.x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Any]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testNoPartialInSupertypeAsContext]
class A:
args = {} # E: Need type annotation for "args" (hint: "args: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
def f(self) -> None:
value = {1: "Hello"}
class B(A):
args = value
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testInferSimpleLiteralInClassBodyCycle]
import a
[file a.py]
import b
reveal_type(b.B.x)
class A:
x = 42
[file b.py]
import a
reveal_type(a.A.x)
class B:
x = 42
[out]
tmp/b.py:2: note: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
tmp/a.py:2: note: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testUnionTypeCallableInference]
from typing import Callable, Type, TypeVar, Union
class A:
def __init__(self, x: str) -> None: ...
T = TypeVar("T")
def type_or_callable(value: T, tp: Union[Type[T], Callable[[int], T]]) -> T: ...
reveal_type(type_or_callable(A("test"), A)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A"
[case testUpperBoundAsInferenceFallback]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar, Any, Mapping, Optional
T = TypeVar("T", bound=Mapping[str, Any])
def raises(opts: Optional[T]) -> T: pass
def assertRaises(cb: Callable[..., object]) -> None: pass
assertRaises(raises) # OK
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testJoinWithAnyFallback]
from unknown import X # type: ignore[import]
class A: ...
class B(X, A): ...
class C(B): ...
class D(C): ...
class E(D): ...
reveal_type([E(), D()]) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[__main__.D]"
reveal_type([D(), E()]) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[__main__.D]"
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallablePosVsStar]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
def f(x: Callable[[T, S], None]) -> Tuple[T, S]: ...
def g(*x: int) -> None: ...
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableStarVsPos]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T, S]):
def __call__(self, __x: T, *args: S) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T, S]) -> Tuple[T, S]: ...
def g(*x: int) -> None: ...
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableNamedVsStar]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T, S]):
def __call__(self, *, x: T, y: S) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T, S]) -> Tuple[T, S]: ...
def g(**kwargs: int) -> None: ...
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableStarVsNamed]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T, S]):
def __call__(self, *, x: T, **kwargs: S) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T, S]) -> Tuple[T, S]: ...
def g(**kwargs: int) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.int, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableNamedVsNamed]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T, S]):
def __call__(self, *, x: T, y: S) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T, S]) -> Tuple[T, S]: ...
# Note: order of names is different w.r.t. protocol
def g(*, y: int, x: str) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallablePosOnlyVsNamed]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T]):
def __call__(self, *, x: T) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T]) -> Tuple[T, T]: ...
def g(__x: str) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[Never, Never]" \
# E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "Callable[[str], None]"; expected "Call[Never]" \
# N: "Call[Never].__call__" has type "def __call__(self, *, x: Never) -> None"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableNamedVsPosOnly]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T]):
def __call__(self, __x: T) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T]) -> Tuple[T, T]: ...
def g(*, x: str) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[Never, Never]" \
# E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "def g(*, x: str) -> None"; expected "Call[Never]" \
# N: "Call[Never].__call__" has type "Callable[[Never], None]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallablePosOnlyVsKwargs]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T]):
def __call__(self, __x: T) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T]) -> Tuple[T, T]: ...
def g(**x: str) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[Never, Never]" \
# E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "def g(**x: str) -> None"; expected "Call[Never]" \
# N: "Call[Never].__call__" has type "Callable[[Never], None]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testCallableInferenceAgainstCallableNamedVsArgs]
from typing import TypeVar, Callable, Tuple, Protocol
T = TypeVar('T', contravariant=True)
S = TypeVar('S', contravariant=True)
class Call(Protocol[T]):
def __call__(self, *, x: T) -> None: ...
def f(x: Call[T]) -> Tuple[T, T]: ...
def g(*args: str) -> None: pass
reveal_type(f(g)) # N: Revealed type is "tuple[Never, Never]" \
# E: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "def g(*args: str) -> None"; expected "Call[Never]" \
# N: "Call[Never].__call__" has type "def __call__(self, *, x: Never) -> None"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferenceAgainstTypeVarActualBound]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
S = TypeVar("S")
def test(f: Callable[[T], S]) -> Callable[[T], S]: ...
F = TypeVar("F", bound=Callable[..., object])
def dec(f: F) -> F:
reveal_type(test(f)) # N: Revealed type is "def (Any) -> builtins.object"
return f
[case testInferenceAgainstTypeVarActualUnionBound]
from typing import Protocol, TypeVar, Union
T_co = TypeVar("T_co", covariant=True)
class SupportsFoo(Protocol[T_co]):
def foo(self) -> T_co: ...
class A:
def foo(self) -> A: ...
class B:
def foo(self) -> B: ...
def foo(f: SupportsFoo[T_co]) -> T_co: ...
ABT = TypeVar("ABT", bound=Union[A, B])
def simpler(k: ABT):
foo(k)
[case testInferenceWorksWithEmptyCollectionsNested]
from typing import List, TypeVar, NoReturn
T = TypeVar('T')
def f(a: List[T], b: List[T]) -> T: pass
x = ["yes"]
reveal_type(f(x, [])) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
reveal_type(f(["yes"], [])) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.str"
empty: List[NoReturn]
f(x, empty) # E: Cannot infer value of type parameter "T" of "f"
f(["no"], empty) # E: Cannot infer value of type parameter "T" of "f"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferenceWorksWithEmptyCollectionsUnion]
from typing import Any, Dict, NoReturn, NoReturn, Union
def foo() -> Union[Dict[str, Any], Dict[int, Any]]:
return {}
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testExistingEmptyCollectionDoesNotUpcast]
from typing import Any, Dict, NoReturn, NoReturn, Union
empty: Dict[NoReturn, NoReturn]
def foo() -> Dict[str, Any]:
return empty # E: Incompatible return value type (got "dict[Never, Never]", expected "dict[str, Any]")
def bar() -> Union[Dict[str, Any], Dict[int, Any]]:
return empty # E: Incompatible return value type (got "dict[Never, Never]", expected "Union[dict[str, Any], dict[int, Any]]")
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testUpperBoundInferenceFallbackNotOverused]
from typing import TypeVar, Protocol, List
S = TypeVar("S", covariant=True)
class Foo(Protocol[S]):
def foo(self) -> S: ...
def foo(x: Foo[S]) -> S: ...
T = TypeVar("T", bound="Base")
class Base:
def foo(self: T) -> T: ...
class C(Base):
pass
def f(values: List[T]) -> T: ...
x = foo(f([C()]))
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.C"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferenceAgainstGenericCallableUnion]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar, List, Union
T = TypeVar("T")
S = TypeVar("S")
def dec(f: Callable[[S], T]) -> Callable[[S], List[T]]: ...
@dec
def func(arg: T) -> Union[T, str]:
...
reveal_type(func) # N: Revealed type is "def [S] (S`1) -> builtins.list[Union[S`1, builtins.str]]"
reveal_type(func(42)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]]"
def dec2(f: Callable[[S], List[T]]) -> Callable[[S], T]: ...
@dec2
def func2(arg: T) -> List[Union[T, str]]:
...
reveal_type(func2) # N: Revealed type is "def [S] (S`4) -> Union[S`4, builtins.str]"
reveal_type(func2(42)) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferenceAgainstGenericCallbackProtoMultiple]
from typing import Callable, Protocol, TypeVar
from typing_extensions import Concatenate, ParamSpec
V_co = TypeVar("V_co", covariant=True)
class Metric(Protocol[V_co]):
def __call__(self) -> V_co: ...
T = TypeVar("T")
P = ParamSpec("P")
def simple_metric(func: Callable[Concatenate[int, P], T]) -> Callable[P, T]: ...
@simple_metric
def Negate(count: int, /, metric: Metric[float]) -> float: ...
@simple_metric
def Combine(count: int, m1: Metric[T], m2: Metric[T], /, *more: Metric[T]) -> T: ...
reveal_type(Negate) # N: Revealed type is "def (metric: __main__.Metric[builtins.float]) -> builtins.float"
reveal_type(Combine) # N: Revealed type is "def [T] (def () -> T`5, def () -> T`5, *more: def () -> T`5) -> T`5"
def m1() -> float: ...
def m2() -> float: ...
reveal_type(Combine(m1, m2)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.float"
[builtins fixtures/list.pyi]
[case testInferenceWithUninhabitedType]
from typing import Dict, Generic, List, Never, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
class A(Generic[T]): ...
class B(Dict[T, T]): ...
def func1(a: A[T], b: T) -> T: ...
def func2(a: T, b: A[T]) -> T: ...
def a1(a: A[Dict[str, int]]) -> None:
reveal_type(func1(a, {})) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
reveal_type(func2({}, a)) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.int]"
def a2(check: bool, a: B[str]) -> None:
reveal_type(a if check else {}) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.str]"
def a3() -> None:
a = {} # E: Need type annotation for "a" (hint: "a: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
b = {1: {}} # E: Need type annotation for "b"
c = {1: {}, 2: {"key": {}}} # E: Need type annotation for "c"
reveal_type(a) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[Any, Any]"
reveal_type(b) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.dict[Any, Any]]"
reveal_type(c) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.dict[builtins.int, builtins.dict[builtins.str, builtins.dict[Any, Any]]]"
def a4(x: List[str], y: List[Never]) -> None:
z1 = [x, y]
z2 = [y, x]
reveal_type(z1) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.object]"
reveal_type(z2) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.object]"
z1[1].append("asdf") # E: "object" has no attribute "append"
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testDeterminismCommutativityWithJoinInvolvingProtocolBaseAndPromotableType]
# flags: --python-version 3.11
# Regression test for https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/16979#issuecomment-1982246306
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any, Generic, Protocol, TypeVar, overload, cast
from typing_extensions import Never
T = TypeVar("T")
U = TypeVar("U")
class _SupportsCompare(Protocol):
def __lt__(self, other: Any, /) -> bool:
return True
class Comparable(_SupportsCompare):
pass
comparable: Comparable = Comparable()
from typing import _promote
class floatlike:
def __lt__(self, other: floatlike, /) -> bool: ...
@_promote(floatlike)
class intlike:
def __lt__(self, other: intlike, /) -> bool: ...
class A(Generic[T, U]):
@overload
def __init__(self: A[T, T], a: T, b: T, /) -> None: ... # type: ignore[overload-overlap]
@overload
def __init__(self: A[T, U], a: T, b: U, /) -> Never: ...
def __init__(self, *a) -> None: ...
def join(a: T, b: T) -> T: ...
reveal_type(join(intlike(), comparable)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__._SupportsCompare"
reveal_type(join(comparable, intlike())) # N: Revealed type is "__main__._SupportsCompare"
reveal_type(A(intlike(), comparable)) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A[__main__._SupportsCompare, __main__._SupportsCompare]"
reveal_type(A(comparable, intlike())) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.A[__main__._SupportsCompare, __main__._SupportsCompare]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[typing fixtures/typing-medium.pyi]
[case testTupleJoinFallbackInference]
foo = [
(1, ("a", "b")),
(2, []),
]
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[tuple[builtins.int, typing.Sequence[builtins.str]]]"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testForLoopIndexVaribaleNarrowing1]
# flags: --local-partial-types
from typing import Union
x: Union[int, str]
x = "abc"
for x in list[int]():
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[case testForLoopIndexVaribaleNarrowing2]
# flags: --enable-error-code=redundant-expr
from typing import Union
x: Union[int, str]
x = "abc"
for x in list[int]():
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, builtins.str]"
[case testNarrowInFunctionDefer]
from typing import Optional, Callable, TypeVar
def top() -> None:
x: Optional[int]
assert x is not None
def foo() -> None:
defer()
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[], T]) -> Callable[[], T]: ...
@deco
def defer() -> int: ...
[case testDeferMethodOfNestedClass]
from typing import Optional, Callable, TypeVar
class Out:
def meth(self) -> None:
class In:
def meth(self) -> None:
reveal_type(defer()) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[], T]) -> Callable[[], T]: ...
@deco
def defer() -> int: ...
[case testVariableDeferredWithNestedFunction]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T = TypeVar("T")
def deco(fn: Callable[[], T]) -> Callable[[], T]: ...
@deco
def f() -> None:
x = 1
f() # defer current node
x = x
def nested() -> None:
...
# The type below should not be Any.
reveal_type(x) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
[case testInferenceMappingTypeVarGet]
from typing import Generic, TypeVar, Union
_T = TypeVar("_T")
_K = TypeVar("_K")
_V = TypeVar("_V")
class Mapping(Generic[_K, _V]):
def get(self, key: _K, default: Union[_V, _T]) -> Union[_V, _T]: ...
def check(mapping: Mapping[str, _T]) -> None:
ok1 = mapping.get("", "")
reveal_type(ok1) # N: Revealed type is "Union[_T`-1, builtins.str]"
ok2: Union[_T, str] = mapping.get("", "")
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
[case testInferWalrusAssignmentAttrInCondition]
class Foo:
def __init__(self, value: bool) -> None:
self.value = value
def check_and(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
if maybe and (foo := Foo(True)).value:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
def check_and_nested(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
baz = None
if maybe and (foo := (bar := (baz := Foo(True)))).value:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
def check_or(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
if maybe or (foo := Foo(True)).value:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
def check_or_nested(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
baz = None
if maybe and (foo := (bar := (baz := Foo(True)))).value:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "__main__.Foo"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "Union[__main__.Foo, None]"
[case testInferWalrusAssignmentIndexInCondition]
def check_and(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
if maybe and (foo := [1])[(bar := 0)]:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, None]"
def check_and_nested(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
baz = None
if maybe and (foo := (bar := (baz := [1])))[0]:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
def check_or(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
if maybe or (foo := [1])[(bar := 0)]:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.int, None]"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.int"
def check_or_nested(maybe: bool) -> None:
foo = None
bar = None
baz = None
if maybe or (foo := (bar := (baz := [1])))[0]:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "Union[builtins.list[builtins.int], None]"
else:
reveal_type(foo) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(bar) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
reveal_type(baz) # N: Revealed type is "builtins.list[builtins.int]"
[case testInferOptionalAgainstAny]
from typing import Any, Optional, TypeVar
a: Any
oa: Optional[Any]
T = TypeVar("T")
def f(x: Optional[T]) -> T: ...
reveal_type(f(a)) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
reveal_type(f(oa)) # N: Revealed type is "Any"
[case testNoCrashOnPartialTypeAsContext]
from typing import overload, TypeVar, Optional, Protocol
T = TypeVar("T")
class DbManager(Protocol):
@overload
def get(self, key: str) -> Optional[T]:
pass
@overload
def get(self, key: str, default: T) -> T:
pass
class Foo:
def __init__(self, db: DbManager, bar: bool) -> None:
if bar:
self.qux = db.get("qux")
else:
self.qux = {} # E: Need type annotation for "qux" (hint: "qux: dict[<type>, <type>] = ...")
[builtins fixtures/dict.pyi]
[case testConstraintSolvingFailureShowsCorrectArgument]
from typing import Callable, TypeVar
T1 = TypeVar('T1')
T2 = TypeVar('T2')
def foo(
a: T1,
b: T2,
c: Callable[[T2], T2],
) -> tuple[T1, T2]: ...
def bar(y: float) -> float: ...
foo(1, None, bar) # E: Cannot infer value of type parameter "T2" of "foo"
[builtins fixtures/tuple.pyi]
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