1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880
|
drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4;
drop database if exists mysqltest;
create table t1 (v varchar(16384)) engine=innodb;
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a char(1), b char(1), key(a, b)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values ('8', '6'), ('4', '7');
select min(a) from t1;
min(a)
4
select min(b) from t1 where a='8';
min(b)
6
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 ( `a` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `b` int(11) default NULL,PRIMARY KEY (`a`),UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`)) ENGINE=innodb;
insert into t1 (b) values (1);
replace into t1 (b) values (2), (1), (3);
select * from t1;
a b
3 1
2 2
4 3
truncate table t1;
insert into t1 (b) values (1);
replace into t1 (b) values (2);
replace into t1 (b) values (1);
replace into t1 (b) values (3);
select * from t1;
a b
3 1
2 2
4 3
drop table t1;
create table t1 (rowid int not null auto_increment, val int not null,primary
key (rowid), unique(val)) engine=innodb;
replace into t1 (val) values ('1'),('2');
replace into t1 (val) values ('1'),('2');
insert into t1 (val) values ('1'),('2');
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'val'
select * from t1;
rowid val
3 1
4 2
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int not null auto_increment primary key, val int) engine=InnoDB;
insert into t1 (val) values (1);
update t1 set a=2 where a=1;
insert into t1 (val) values (1);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '2' for key 'PRIMARY'
select * from t1;
a val
2 1
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (GRADE DECIMAL(4) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (GRADE)) ENGINE=INNODB;
INSERT INTO t1 (GRADE) VALUES (151),(252),(343);
SELECT GRADE FROM t1 WHERE GRADE > 160 AND GRADE < 300;
GRADE
252
SELECT GRADE FROM t1 WHERE GRADE= 151;
GRADE
151
DROP TABLE t1;
create table t1 (f1 varchar(10), f2 varchar(10), primary key (f1,f2)) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (f3 varchar(10), f4 varchar(10), key (f4)) engine=innodb;
insert into t2 values ('aa','cc');
insert into t1 values ('aa','bb'),('aa','cc');
delete t1 from t1,t2 where f1=f3 and f4='cc';
select * from t1;
f1 f2
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id INTEGER NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (
id INTEGER NOT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES t1 (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 (id) VALUES (NULL);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
1
TRUNCATE t1;
INSERT INTO t1 (id) VALUES (NULL);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
1
DELETE FROM t1;
TRUNCATE t1;
INSERT INTO t1 (id) VALUES (NULL);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
1
DROP TABLE t2, t1;
CREATE TABLE t1
(
id INT PRIMARY KEY
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE t2
(
id INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
b INT,
FOREIGN KEY (b) REFERENCES test.t1(id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Got one of the listed errors
DROP TABLE t1;
create table t1 (col1 varchar(2000), index (col1(767)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t2 (col1 char(255), index (col1))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t3 (col1 binary(255), index (col1))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t4 (col1 varchar(767), index (col1))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t5 (col1 varchar(767) primary key)
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t6 (col1 varbinary(767) primary key)
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t7 (col1 text, index(col1(767)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t8 (col1 blob, index(col1(767)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
create table t9 (col1 varchar(512), col2 varchar(512), index(col1, col2))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
show create table t9;
Table Create Table
t9 CREATE TABLE `t9` (
`col1` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL,
`col2` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `col1` (`col1`,`col2`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8, t9;
create table t1 (col1 varchar(768), index(col1))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
Warnings:
Warning 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t2 (col1 varbinary(768), index(col1))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
Warnings:
Warning 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t3 (col1 text, index(col1(768)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
Warnings:
Warning 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t4 (col1 blob, index(col1(768)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
Warnings:
Warning 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`col1` varchar(768) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `col1` (`col1`(767))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1, t2, t3, t4;
create table t1 (col1 varchar(768) primary key)
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
ERROR 42000: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t2 (col1 varbinary(768) primary key)
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
ERROR 42000: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t3 (col1 text, primary key(col1(768)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
ERROR 42000: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
create table t4 (col1 blob, primary key(col1(768)))
character set = latin1 engine = innodb;
ERROR 42000: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
CREATE TABLE t1
(
id INT PRIMARY KEY
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2
(
v INT,
CONSTRAINT c1 FOREIGN KEY (v) REFERENCES t1(id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c1` FOREIGN KEY (`v`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1);
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE id = 1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c1` FOREIGN KEY (`v`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
DROP TABLE t1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
DROP TABLE t1;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c1` FOREIGN KEY (`v`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
DROP TABLE t2;
create table t1(a int not null) engine=innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
insert into t1 values (1),(2);
set autocommit=0;
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 1531596814
insert into t1 values(3);
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 1531596814
commit;
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 2050879373
commit;
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null) engine=innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
insert into t1 values (1),(2);
set autocommit=1;
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 1531596814
set autocommit=1;
insert into t1 values(3);
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 2050879373
drop table t1;
set foreign_key_checks=0;
create table t2 (a int primary key, b int, foreign key (b) references t1(a)) engine = innodb;
create table t1(a char(10) primary key, b varchar(20)) engine = innodb;
ERROR HY000: Can't create table 'test.t1' (errno: 150)
set foreign_key_checks=1;
drop table t2;
set foreign_key_checks=0;
create table t1(a varchar(10) primary key) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
create table t2 (a varchar(10), foreign key (a) references t1(a)) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
ERROR HY000: Can't create table 'test.t2' (errno: 150)
set foreign_key_checks=1;
drop table t1;
set foreign_key_checks=0;
create table t2 (a varchar(10), foreign key (a) references t1(a)) engine = innodb;
create table t1(a varchar(10) primary key) engine = innodb;
alter table t1 modify column a int;
Got one of the listed errors
set foreign_key_checks=1;
drop table t2,t1;
set foreign_key_checks=0;
create table t2 (a varchar(10), foreign key (a) references t1(a)) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
create table t1(a varchar(10) primary key) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
alter table t1 convert to character set utf8;
set foreign_key_checks=1;
drop table t2,t1;
set foreign_key_checks=0;
create table t2 (a varchar(10), foreign key (a) references t1(a)) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
create table t3(a varchar(10) primary key) engine = innodb DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
rename table t3 to t1;
ERROR HY000: Error on rename of './test/t3' to './test/t1' (errno: 150)
set foreign_key_checks=1;
drop table t2,t3;
create table t1(a int primary key) row_format=redundant engine=innodb;
create table t2(a int primary key,constraint foreign key(a)references t1(a)) row_format=compact engine=innodb;
create table t3(a int primary key) row_format=compact engine=innodb;
create table t4(a int primary key,constraint foreign key(a)references t3(a)) row_format=redundant engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1);
insert into t3 values(1);
insert into t2 values(2);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`))
insert into t4 values(2);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t4`, CONSTRAINT `t4_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t3` (`a`))
insert into t2 values(1);
insert into t4 values(1);
update t1 set a=2;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`))
update t2 set a=2;
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`))
update t3 set a=2;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t4`, CONSTRAINT `t4_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t3` (`a`))
update t4 set a=2;
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t4`, CONSTRAINT `t4_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t3` (`a`))
truncate t1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`))
truncate t3;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t4`, CONSTRAINT `t4_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t3` (`a`))
truncate t2;
truncate t4;
truncate t1;
truncate t3;
drop table t4,t3,t2,t1;
create table t1 (a varchar(255) character set utf8,
b varchar(255) character set utf8,
c varchar(255) character set utf8,
d varchar(255) character set utf8,
key (a,b,c,d)) engine=innodb;
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a varchar(255) character set utf8,
b varchar(255) character set utf8,
c varchar(255) character set utf8,
d varchar(255) character set utf8,
e varchar(255) character set utf8,
key (a,b,c,d,e)) engine=innodb;
ERROR 42000: Specified key was too long; max key length is 3072 bytes
create table t1 (s1 varbinary(2),primary key (s1)) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (s1 binary(2),primary key (s1)) engine=innodb;
create table t3 (s1 varchar(2) binary,primary key (s1)) engine=innodb;
create table t4 (s1 char(2) binary,primary key (s1)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
insert into t2 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'A' for key 'PRIMARY'
insert into t2 values (0x41),(0x4120);
insert into t3 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'A ' for key 'PRIMARY'
insert into t3 values (0x41),(0x4100);
insert into t4 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'A' for key 'PRIMARY'
insert into t4 values (0x41),(0x4100);
select hex(s1) from t1;
hex(s1)
41
4100
4120
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
4100
4120
select hex(s1) from t3;
hex(s1)
4100
41
select hex(s1) from t4;
hex(s1)
4100
41
drop table t1,t2,t3,t4;
create table t1 (a int primary key,s1 varbinary(3) not null unique) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (s1 binary(2) not null, constraint c foreign key(s1) references t1(s1) on update cascade) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1,0x4100),(2,0x41),(3,0x4120),(4,0x42);
insert into t2 values(0x42);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
insert into t2 values(0x41);
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
4100
update t1 set s1=0x123456 where a=2;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
4100
update t1 set s1=0x12 where a=1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
update t1 set s1=0x12345678 where a=1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
update t1 set s1=0x123457 where a=1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
update t1 set s1=0x1220 where a=1;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
1220
update t1 set s1=0x1200 where a=1;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
1200
update t1 set s1=0x4200 where a=1;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
4200
delete from t1 where a=1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
delete from t1 where a=2;
update t2 set s1=0x4120;
delete from t1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
delete from t1 where a!=3;
select a,hex(s1) from t1;
a hex(s1)
3 4120
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
4120
drop table t2,t1;
create table t1 (a int primary key,s1 varchar(2) binary not null unique) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (s1 char(2) binary not null, constraint c foreign key(s1) references t1(s1) on update cascade) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1,0x4100),(2,0x41);
insert into t2 values(0x41);
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
41
update t1 set s1=0x1234 where a=1;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
41
update t1 set s1=0x12 where a=2;
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
12
delete from t1 where a=1;
delete from t1 where a=2;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `c` FOREIGN KEY (`s1`) REFERENCES `t1` (`s1`) ON UPDATE CASCADE)
select a,hex(s1) from t1;
a hex(s1)
2 12
select hex(s1) from t2;
hex(s1)
12
drop table t2,t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, PRIMARY KEY(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2(a INT) ENGINE=InnoDB;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES t1(a);
ALTER TABLE t2 DROP FOREIGN KEY t2_ibfk_1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT t2_ibfk_0 FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES t1(a);
ALTER TABLE t2 DROP FOREIGN KEY t2_ibfk_0;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`a` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `t2_ibfk_0` (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
DROP TABLE t2,t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1(a) values (1),(2),(3);
commit;
set autocommit = 0;
update t1 set b = 5 where a = 2;
create trigger t1t before insert on t1 for each row begin set NEW.b = NEW.a * 10 + 5, NEW.c = NEW.a / 10; end |
set autocommit = 0;
insert into t1(a) values (10),(20),(30),(40),(50),(60),(70),(80),(90),(100),
(11),(21),(31),(41),(51),(61),(71),(81),(91),(101),
(12),(22),(32),(42),(52),(62),(72),(82),(92),(102),
(13),(23),(33),(43),(53),(63),(73),(83),(93),(103),
(14),(24),(34),(44),(54),(64),(74),(84),(94),(104);
commit;
commit;
drop trigger t1t;
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
create table t2(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
create table t3(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
create table t4(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
create table t5(a int not null, b int, c int, d int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1(a) values (1),(2),(3);
insert into t2(a) values (1),(2),(3);
insert into t3(a) values (1),(2),(3);
insert into t4(a) values (1),(2),(3);
insert into t3(a) values (5),(7),(8);
insert into t4(a) values (5),(7),(8);
insert into t5(a) values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9),(10),(11),(12);
create trigger t1t before insert on t1 for each row begin
INSERT INTO t2 SET a = NEW.a;
end |
create trigger t2t before insert on t2 for each row begin
DELETE FROM t3 WHERE a = NEW.a;
end |
create trigger t3t before delete on t3 for each row begin
UPDATE t4 SET b = b + 1 WHERE a = OLD.a;
end |
create trigger t4t before update on t4 for each row begin
UPDATE t5 SET b = b + 1 where a = NEW.a;
end |
commit;
set autocommit = 0;
update t1 set b = b + 5 where a = 1;
update t2 set b = b + 5 where a = 1;
update t3 set b = b + 5 where a = 1;
update t4 set b = b + 5 where a = 1;
insert into t5(a) values(20);
set autocommit = 0;
insert into t1(a) values(7);
insert into t2(a) values(8);
delete from t2 where a = 3;
update t4 set b = b + 1 where a = 3;
commit;
drop trigger t1t;
drop trigger t2t;
drop trigger t3t;
drop trigger t4t;
drop table t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
field1 varchar(8) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
field2 varchar(8) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (field1, field2)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (
field1 varchar(8) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' PRIMARY KEY,
FOREIGN KEY (field1) REFERENCES t1 (field1)
ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('old', 'somevalu');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('other', 'anyvalue');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('old');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('other');
UPDATE t1 SET field1 = 'other' WHERE field2 = 'somevalu';
ERROR 23000: Upholding foreign key constraints for table 't1', entry 'other-somevalu', key 1 would lead to a duplicate entry
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;
create table t1 (
c1 bigint not null,
c2 bigint not null,
primary key (c1),
unique key (c2)
) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (
c1 bigint not null,
primary key (c1)
) engine=innodb;
alter table t1 add constraint c2_fk foreign key (c2)
references t2(c1) on delete cascade;
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`c1` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
UNIQUE KEY `c2` (`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `c2_fk` FOREIGN KEY (`c2`) REFERENCES `t2` (`c1`) ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 drop foreign key c2_fk;
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`c1` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
UNIQUE KEY `c2` (`c2`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1(a date) engine=innodb;
create table t2(a date, key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values('2005-10-01');
insert into t2 values('2005-10-01');
select * from t1, t2
where t2.a between t1.a - interval 2 day and t1.a + interval 2 day;
a a
2005-10-01 2005-10-01
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (id int not null, f_id int not null, f int not null,
primary key(f_id, id)) engine=innodb;
create table t2 (id int not null,s_id int not null,s varchar(200),
primary key(id)) engine=innodb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8, 1, 3);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2, 1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 0, '');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8, 1, '');
commit;
DELETE ml.* FROM t1 AS ml LEFT JOIN t2 AS mm ON (mm.id=ml.id)
WHERE mm.id IS NULL;
select ml.* from t1 as ml left join t2 as mm on (mm.id=ml.id)
where mm.id is null lock in share mode;
id f_id f
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1,1),(2,2),(3,1),(4,2),(5,1),(6,2),(7,3);
commit;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
update t1 set b = 5 where b = 1;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
select * from t1 where a = 7 and b = 3 for update;
a b
7 3
commit;
commit;
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1,1),(2,2),(3,1),(4,2),(5,1),(6,2);
commit;
set autocommit = 0;
select * from t1 lock in share mode;
a b
1 1
2 2
3 1
4 2
5 1
6 2
update t1 set b = 5 where b = 1;
set autocommit = 0;
select * from t1 where a = 2 and b = 2 for update;
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
commit;
commit;
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,2),(5,3),(4,2);
create table t2(d int not null, e int, primary key(d)) engine=innodb;
insert into t2 values (8,6),(12,1),(3,1);
commit;
set autocommit = 0;
select * from t2 for update;
d e
3 1
8 6
12 1
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
insert into t1 select * from t2;
update t1 set b = (select e from t2 where a = d);
create table t3(d int not null, e int, primary key(d)) engine=innodb
select * from t2;
commit;
commit;
drop table t1, t2, t3;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,2),(5,3),(4,2);
create table t2(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t2 values (8,6),(12,1),(3,1);
create table t3(d int not null, b int, primary key(d)) engine=innodb;
insert into t3 values (8,6),(12,1),(3,1);
create table t5(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t5 values (1,2),(5,3),(4,2);
create table t6(d int not null, e int, primary key(d)) engine=innodb;
insert into t6 values (8,6),(12,1),(3,1);
create table t8(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t8 values (1,2),(5,3),(4,2);
create table t9(d int not null, e int, primary key(d)) engine=innodb;
insert into t9 values (8,6),(12,1),(3,1);
commit;
set autocommit = 0;
select * from t2 for update;
a b
3 1
8 6
12 1
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
insert into t1 select * from t2;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
update t3 set b = (select b from t2 where a = d);
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
create table t4(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb select * from t2;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
insert into t5 (select * from t2 lock in share mode);
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
update t6 set e = (select b from t2 where a = d lock in share mode);
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
create table t7(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb select * from t2 lock in share mode;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
insert into t8 (select * from t2 for update);
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
update t9 set e = (select b from t2 where a = d for update);
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
set autocommit = 0;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
create table t10(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine=innodb select * from t2 for update;
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
commit;
drop table t1, t2, t3, t5, t6, t8, t9;
CREATE TABLE t1 (DB_ROW_ID int) engine=innodb;
ERROR HY000: Can't create table 'test.t1' (errno: -1)
CREATE TABLE t1 (
a BIGINT(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (a)
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=UTF8;
CREATE TABLE t2 (
a BIGINT(20) NOT NULL,
b VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
c TEXT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (a,b),
KEY idx_t2_b_c (b,c(200)),
CONSTRAINT t_fk FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES t1 (a)
ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=UTF8;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 'bar', 'vbar');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 'BAR2', 'VBAR');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 'bar_bar', 'bibi');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 'customer_over', '1');
SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE b = 'customer_over';
a b c
1 customer_over 1
SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE BINARY b = 'customer_over';
a b c
1 customer_over 1
SELECT DISTINCT p0.a FROM t2 p0 WHERE p0.b = 'customer_over';
a
1
/* Bang: Empty result set, above was expected: */
SELECT DISTINCT p0.a FROM t2 p0 WHERE BINARY p0.b = 'customer_over';
a
1
SELECT p0.a FROM t2 p0 WHERE BINARY p0.b = 'customer_over';
a
1
drop table t2, t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int ) ENGINE=innodb;
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
OPTIMIZE TABLE t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 optimize note Table does not support optimize, doing recreate + analyze instead
test.t1 optimize status OK
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (id int PRIMARY KEY, f int NOT NULL, INDEX(f)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (id int PRIMARY KEY, f INT NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT t2_t1 FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES t1 (id)
ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE) ENGINE=InnoDB;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD FOREIGN KEY (f) REFERENCES t1 (f) ON
DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`f` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `f` (`f`),
CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`f`) REFERENCES `t1` (`f`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT `t2_t1` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
DROP TABLE t2, t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, INDEX(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, INDEX(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES t1 (a) ON DELETE SET NULL;
ALTER TABLE t2 MODIFY a INT NOT NULL;
ERROR HY000: Error on rename of '#sql-temporary' to './test/t2' (errno: 150)
DELETE FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t2,t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a VARCHAR(5) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci PRIMARY KEY)
ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0xEFBCA4EFBCA4EFBCA4);
DELETE FROM t1;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('DDD');
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
DDD
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (id int PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT) ENGINE=InnoDB
AUTO_INCREMENT=42;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(347),(0);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
42
347
348
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=349 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE TABLE t2 (id int PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(42),(347),(348);
ALTER TABLE t1 ADD CONSTRAINT t1_t2 FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES t2(id);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
CONSTRAINT `t1_t2` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t2` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=349 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
c01 CHAR(255), c02 CHAR(255), c03 CHAR(255), c04 CHAR(255),
c05 CHAR(255), c06 CHAR(255), c07 CHAR(255), c08 CHAR(255),
c09 CHAR(255), c10 CHAR(255), c11 CHAR(255), c12 CHAR(255),
c13 CHAR(255), c14 CHAR(255), c15 CHAR(255), c16 CHAR(255),
c17 CHAR(255), c18 CHAR(255), c19 CHAR(255), c20 CHAR(255),
c21 CHAR(255), c22 CHAR(255), c23 CHAR(255), c24 CHAR(255),
c25 CHAR(255), c26 CHAR(255), c27 CHAR(255), c28 CHAR(255),
c29 CHAR(255), c30 CHAR(255), c31 CHAR(255), c32 CHAR(255)
) ENGINE = InnoDB;
ERROR 42000: Row size too large. The maximum row size for the used table type, not counting BLOBs, is 8126. You have to change some columns to TEXT or BLOBs
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
Warnings:
Note 1051 Unknown table 't1'
CREATE TABLE t1(
id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(-10);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
-10
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL);
SELECT * FROM t1;
id
-10
1
DROP TABLE t1;
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
SET TX_ISOLATION='read-committed';
SET AUTOCOMMIT=0;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1, t2;
Warnings:
Note 1051 Unknown table 't1'
Note 1051 Unknown table 't2'
CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
SELECT * FROM t2;
a
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
SET TX_ISOLATION='read-committed';
SET AUTOCOMMIT=0;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
COMMIT;
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1;
a
1
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
SET TX_ISOLATION='read-committed';
SET AUTOCOMMIT=0;
SELECT * FROM t2;
a
SET binlog_format='MIXED';
SET TX_ISOLATION='read-committed';
SET AUTOCOMMIT=0;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2);
COMMIT;
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=2;
a
2
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=2;
a
2
DROP TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t2;
create table t1 (i int, j int) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 (i, j) values (1, 1), (2, 2);
update t1 set j = 2;
affected rows: 1
info: Rows matched: 2 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
drop table t1;
create table t1 (id int) comment='this is a comment' engine=innodb;
select table_comment, data_free > 0 as data_free_is_set
from information_schema.tables
where table_schema='test' and table_name = 't1';
table_comment data_free_is_set
this is a comment 1
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
c1 INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
c2 VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=100;
CREATE TABLE t2 (
c1 INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
c2 INT(10) UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=200;
SELECT AUTO_INCREMENT FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE table_name = 't2';
AUTO_INCREMENT
200
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT t1_t2_1 FOREIGN KEY(c1) REFERENCES t1(c1);
SELECT AUTO_INCREMENT FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE table_name = 't2';
AUTO_INCREMENT
200
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 int default NULL,
c2 int default NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
TRUNCATE TABLE t1;
affected rows: 0
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5);
affected rows: 5
info: Records: 5 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
TRUNCATE TABLE t1;
affected rows: 0
DROP TABLE t1;
Variable_name Value
Handler_update 0
Variable_name Value
Handler_delete 0
Variable_name Value
Handler_update 1
Variable_name Value
Handler_delete 1
|