File: rpl_connection_compression.test

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# ==== Requirements ====
#
# R1. If the intersection of slave's SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS with
# master's @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms is nonempty, then
# the connection in START SLAVE shall succeed and use zlib if
# possible; otherwise zstd; otherwise uncompressed.
#
# R2. If the intersection of slave's SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS with
# master's @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms is empty, then
# connection shall fail with an error.
#
# R3. If slave connects with SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS = 'zlib' or
# 'zstd', the connection should be compressed.
#
# R4. If slave connects with SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS = NULL, the
# connection should be uncompressed.
#
# R5. When using the zstd algorithm, SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL=N
# shall provide better compression ratio than M, if N > M.
#
# ==== References ====
#
# WL#12475 - Protocol Changes to specify compression configuration for
#            connections
#

# Test does not depend on binlog_format, so should only run once.
--source include/have_binlog_format_row.inc
--let $rpl_skip_start_slave = 1
--source include/master-slave.inc
# do not run with binlog compression on, otherwise it will make
# this test fail, since it needs large transactions
--source include/not_binlog_transaction_compression_on.inc


--echo #### Initialize ####

# Don't replicate the auxiliary tables.
SET sql_log_bin = 0;

# List of possible values for SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS
CREATE TABLE algorithms (
  id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
  name TEXT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO algorithms(name) VALUES
  ('default'),
  ('zlib'),
  ('zstd'),
  ('uncompressed'),
  ('zlib,zstd'),
  ('zlib,uncompressed'),
  ('zstd,uncompressed'),
  ('zlib,zstd,uncompressed');

  # The options above includes all real possibilities.  The options
  # below are only variants of the syntax, where algorithms appear in
  # different orders. This test is a bit slow, so we skip the options
  # below, to save time.

  #('zstd,zlib'),
  #('uncompressed,zlib'),
  #('uncompressed,zstd'),
  #('zlib,uncompressed,zstd'),
  #('zstd,zlib,uncompressed'),
  #('zstd,uncompressed,zlib'),
  #('uncompressed,zlib,zstd'),
  #('uncompressed,zstd,zlib');

--let $algorithm_count = `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM algorithms`

# List of tested values for SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL
CREATE TABLE levels (
  id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY COMMENT 'order in which to set option',
  level TEXT NOT NULL COMMENT 'compression level',
  position INT NOT NULL COMMENT 'expected ordinal position of achieved compression'
);

# Exclude some levels, to make the test faster.
# Intermediate compression levels are not making much difference, test default and max.
INSERT INTO levels(level, position) VALUES
#  ('1', 1),
  #('2', 2),
  ('default', 3),
  #('3', 3),
  #('13', 4),
  ('22', 5);
--let $level_count = `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM levels`

--delimiter |

# Given two comma-separated lists of strings, returns a
# comma-separated list of those strings that appear in both, with
# duplicates removed, in the order of set1.
CREATE FUNCTION set_intersection(set1 TEXT, set2 TEXT) RETURNS TEXT BEGIN
  DECLARE ret TEXT DEFAULT '';
  DECLARE elem TEXT;
  WHILE set1 != '' DO
    SET elem = SUBSTRING_INDEX(set1, ',', 1);
    IF FIND_IN_SET(elem, set2) THEN
      SET ret = sys.list_add(ret, elem);
      SET set2 = sys.list_drop(set2, elem);
    END IF;
    SET set1 = sys.list_drop(set1, elem);
  END WHILE;
  RETURN ret;
END|
--delimiter ;

SET sql_log_bin = 1;

# Statement to reset replication
--let $change_master_base = CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO SOURCE_HOST = '127.0.0.1', SOURCE_PORT = $SERVER_MYPORT_1, SOURCE_USER = 'root', SOURCE_RETRY_COUNT=3, SOURCE_CONNECT_RETRY=1;

--let $script_dir = $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR

# ---- Purpose ----
#
# Auxiliary script to set configuration options on slave.
#
# ---- Usage ----
#
# --let $change_master_base = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_algorithm = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_level = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $replica_compressed_protocol = [0|1]
# --source $script_dir/configure_slave.inc
#
# Parameters:
#
#   $change_master_base
#     CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE statement that sets non-compression attributes to
#     do the base configuration of the channel; for instance
#     SOURCE_HOST, SOURCE_USER, etc.
#
#   $change_master_algorithm
#     CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE statement that sets SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS.
#
#   $change_master_level
#     CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE statement that sets SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL.
#
#   $replica_compressed_protocol
#     Set @@global.replica_compressed_protocol to this value.
#
--write_file $script_dir/configure_slave.inc
  # Make the 'source ...' files less noisy
  --let $rpl_connection_silent = 1
  --let $include_silent = 1

  --source include/rpl_connection_slave.inc
  --disable_warnings
  --disable_query_log
  eval $change_master_base;
  --enable_query_log
  if ($change_master_algorithm != '') {
    eval $change_master_algorithm;
  }
  if ($change_master_level != '') {
    eval $change_master_level;
  }
  --enable_warnings
  eval SET @@global.replica_compressed_protocol = $replica_compressed_protocol;
EOF


# ---- Purpose ----
#
# Test one configuration that is expected to succeed, and verify
# requirements R1, R3, and R4.
#
# ---- Usage ----
#
# --let $change_master_base = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_algorithm = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_level = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $replica_compressed_protocol = [0|1]
# --let $data_size = size of data in event
# --let $expected_algorithm = [zlib|zstd|uncompressed]
# --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc
#
# Parameters:
#
#   $change_master_base, $change_master_algorithm, $change_master_level,
#   $replica_compressed_protocol
#     See configure_slave.inc
#
#   $data_size
#     The size of the data that was inserted on master.
#     We will expect that it sends more than this if the connection is
#     uncompressed, and less than this if the connection is compressed.
#
#   $expected_algorithm
#     The algorithm that should be used in the protocol.
#
# ---- Implementation ----
#
# - Configure slave using CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE
# - Start replication threads
# - Measure the number of bytes sent on the connection before and after
# - If the expected algorithm is uncompressed, assert that it sent
#   more than $data_size bytes (data plus overhead)
# - If the expected algorithm is compressed, assert that it sent less
#   than $data_size bytes (we assume that compression saves more than
#   the overhead).
--write_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc

  --source $script_dir/configure_slave.inc

  # Get initial value for number of bytes sent.
  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
  --source include/save_master_pos.inc

  --let $bytes_before = `SELECT SUM_NUMBER_OF_BYTES_WRITE FROM performance_schema.socket_summary_by_event_name WHERE EVENT_NAME = 'wait/io/socket/sql/client_connection'`

  --echo START SLAVE IO_THREAD
  # Verify that slave can connect
  --source include/rpl_connection_slave.inc
  --source include/start_slave_io.inc

  # Replicate
  --source include/sync_slave_io.inc
  --source include/stop_slave_io.inc

  # Get final value for total number of bytes sent.
  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc

  --let $bytes_after = `SELECT SUM_NUMBER_OF_BYTES_WRITE FROM performance_schema.socket_summary_by_event_name WHERE EVENT_NAME = 'wait/io/socket/sql/client_connection'`
  --let $bytes_sent = `SELECT $bytes_after - $bytes_before`

  # Verify that data was compressed / uncompressed according to option
  if ($expected_algorithm == uncompressed) {
    --let $assert_cond = $bytes_sent > $data_size
    --let $assert_text = More than $data_size bytes should be sent uncompressed
  }
  if ($expected_algorithm != uncompressed) {
    --let $assert_cond = $bytes_sent < $data_size
    --let $assert_text = Less than $data_size bytes should be sent compressed
  }
  --let $include_silent = 0
  --source include/assert.inc

  --source include/rpl_connection_slave.inc
  --disable_query_log
  RESET MASTER;
  RESET SLAVE ALL;
  --enable_query_log
EOF


# ---- Purpose ----
#
# Do the same as $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc, and
# in addition verify requirement R5.
#
# ---- Usage ----
#
# --let $change_master_base = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_algorithm = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_level = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $replica_compressed_protocol = [0|1]
# --let $data_size = size of data in event
# --let $expected_algorithm = [zlib|zstd|uncompressed]
# --let $level_it = NUMBER
# --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_with_level
#
# Parameters:
#
#   $change_master_base, $change_master_algorithm, $change_master_level,
#   $replica_compressed_protocol, $data_size, $expected_algorithm
#     See test_master_slave_compression.inc, above.
#
#   $level_it
#     Row number in the 'levels' table which contains the compression
#     level to test.
#
# ---- Implementation ----
#
# - Fetch the compression level from the levels table.
# - Add SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL to the CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE statement text
# - Source test_master_slave_compression
# - If level_it != 1 (it's not the first level we try for the
#   algorithm), compare the compression ratio with the compression
#   ratio of the last run.  If the 'position' column of the 'levels'
#   table has the same value as the 'position' column for the previous
#   row in the 'levels' table, then we expect the compression ratios
#   to be the same. Otherwise (i.e. the 'position' column is greater
#   than that of the previous row), then we expect the compression
#   ratio of the current test to be better than that of the last test.
--write_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_with_level.inc
  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc

  --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc

  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc

  # If this is not the first run with this algorithm, compare with previous
  # run.  If the 'position' value for this row in the 'levels' table equals
  # the 'position' value for the previous row, then the levels are
  # the same and we should expect equal compression. Otherwise, this level
  # is higher than the previous level and we should expect the compression
  # to be better than the previous run.
  if ($level_it != 1) {
    --let $better_than_last = `SELECT position > $last_position FROM levels WHERE id = $level_it`
    if ($better_than_last) {
      --let $assert_cond = $bytes_sent <= $last_bytes_sent
      --let $assert_text = Compression ratio should be better than previous algorithm
    }
    if (!$better_than_last) {
      --let $assert_cond = $bytes_sent == $last_bytes_sent
      --let $assert_text = Compression ratio should be equal to previous algorithm
    }
    --source include/assert.inc
  }

  --let $last_bytes_sent = $bytes_sent

  --let $last_position = `SELECT position FROM levels WHERE id = $level_it`
EOF


# ---- Purpose ----
#
# Verify that there is an error when master and slave do not have any
# compression algorithm in common.
#
# ---- Usage ----
#
# --let $change_master_base = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --let $change_master_algorithm = <CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE STATEMENT>
# --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_error.inc
#
# Parameters: See test_master_slave_compression.inc.
#
# ---- Implementation ----
#
# - Execute the CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE statement
# - Execute START SLAVE IO_THREAD
# - Wait until error happens.
--write_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_error.inc

  --source $script_dir/configure_slave.inc

  START SLAVE IO_THREAD;
  --let $slave_io_errno = 3922, 2066
  # 3922 = ER_WRONG_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHM_CLIENT
  # 2066 = CR_COMPRESSION_WRONGLY_CONFIGURED
  --source include/wait_for_slave_io_error.inc
  --echo got error
  RESET SLAVE ALL;
EOF


# Generate some binlog data. This will be more than 10000 bytes
# uncompressed, and less than 10000 bytes compressed.
--let $data_size = 1000000
CREATE TABLE t (a LONGTEXT);
eval INSERT INTO t VALUES (REPEAT('a', $data_size));

--let $saved_protocol_compression_algorithms = `SELECT @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms`

--echo #### Test ####

# Iterate over all the algorithms on master
--let $master_algorithm_it = 1
while ($master_algorithm_it <= $algorithm_count) {
  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
  --let $master_algorithm_text = `SELECT name FROM algorithms WHERE id = $master_algorithm_it`
  --let $master_algorithm = $master_algorithm_text
  if ($master_algorithm == default) {
    --let $master_algorithm = zlib,zstd,uncompressed
  }

  --echo ==== master:$master_algorithm_text ====

  --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
  if ($master_algorithm_text == default) {
    eval SET @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms = DEFAULT;
  }
  if ($master_algorithm != default) {
    eval SET @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms = '$master_algorithm';
  }
  SELECT @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms;

  # Iterate over all algorithms on slave
  --let $slave_algorithm_it = 1
  while ($slave_algorithm_it <= $algorithm_count) {
    --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
    --let $slave_algorithm_text = `SELECT name FROM algorithms WHERE id = $slave_algorithm_it`
    --let $slave_algorithm = $slave_algorithm_text
    --let $change_master_algorithm = CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO SOURCE_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS = '$slave_algorithm'
    if ($slave_algorithm == default) {
      --let $slave_algorithm = uncompressed
      --let $change_master_algorithm =
    }

    --let $replica_compressed_protocol = 0
    --let $replica_compressed_protocol_iterations = 1
    if ($slave_algorithm == uncompressed) {
      --let $replica_compressed_protocol_iterations = 2
    }

    while ($replica_compressed_protocol < $replica_compressed_protocol_iterations) {
      --source include/rpl_connection_slave.inc
      if ($replica_compressed_protocol) {
        --let $slave_algorithm = zlib
      }

      --source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
      --let $intersection = `SELECT set_intersection('$master_algorithm', '$slave_algorithm')`

      if ($intersection != '') {
        let $expected_algorithm = `
          SELECT IF(FIND_IN_SET('zlib', '$intersection'), 'zlib',
                    IF(FIND_IN_SET('zstd', '$intersection'), 'zstd',
                       'uncompressed'))`;

        if ($expected_algorithm == zstd) {
          # Iterate over levels.
          --let $level_it = 1
          while ($level_it <= $level_count) {
            # Get the compression level from the table.
            --let $level = `SELECT level FROM levels WHERE id = $level_it`

            # If $level != 'default', set SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL.
            # Otherwise don't.
            --let $change_master_level =
            if ($level != 'default') {
              --let $change_master_level = CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO SOURCE_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = $level
            }

            --echo ---- master:$master_algorithm slave:$slave_algorithm slave_option:$replica_compressed_protocol expect:$expected_algorithm level:$level ----

            --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_with_level.inc

            --inc $level_it
          }
        }
        if ($expected_algorithm != zstd) {
          --echo ---- master:$master_algorithm slave:$slave_algorithm_text slave_option:$replica_compressed_protocol expected:$expected_algorithm ----
          --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc
        }
      }

      if ($intersection == '') {
        --echo ---- master:$master_algorithm slave:$slave_algorithm_text slave_option:$replica_compressed_protocol expect:error ----
        --source $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_error.inc
      }
      --inc $replica_compressed_protocol
    }
    --inc $slave_algorithm_it
  }
  --inc $master_algorithm_it
}

--echo #### Clean up ####

--source include/rpl_connection_master.inc
--eval SET @@global.protocol_compression_algorithms = "$saved_protocol_compression_algorithms";

SET sql_log_bin = 0;
DROP TABLE algorithms;
DROP TABLE levels;
DROP TABLE t;
DROP FUNCTION set_intersection;
SET sql_log_bin = 1;

--remove_file $script_dir/configure_slave.inc
--remove_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression.inc
--remove_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_with_level.inc
--remove_file $script_dir/test_master_slave_compression_error.inc

--source include/rpl_connection_slave.inc
--disable_query_log
eval CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO SOURCE_HOST = '127.0.0.1', SOURCE_PORT = $SERVER_MYPORT_1, SOURCE_USER = 'root';
--enable_query_log

# Tell rpl_end to not try to sync
--let $rpl_skip_sync = 1
--source include/rpl_end.inc