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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
/*
* Hash table
*
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include "default_engine.h"
#define hashsize(n) ((uint32_t)1<<(n))
#define hashmask(n) (hashsize(n)-1)
ENGINE_ERROR_CODE assoc_init(struct default_engine *engine) {
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable = calloc(hashsize(engine->assoc.hashpower), sizeof(void *));
return (engine->assoc.primary_hashtable != NULL) ? ENGINE_SUCCESS : ENGINE_ENOMEM;
}
hash_item *assoc_find(struct default_engine *engine, uint32_t hash, const char *key, const size_t nkey) {
hash_item *it;
unsigned int oldbucket;
if (engine->assoc.expanding &&
(oldbucket = (hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower - 1))) >= engine->assoc.expand_bucket)
{
it = engine->assoc.old_hashtable[oldbucket];
} else {
it = engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower)];
}
hash_item *ret = NULL;
int depth = 0;
while (it) {
if ((nkey == it->nkey) && (memcmp(key, item_get_key(it), nkey) == 0)) {
ret = it;
break;
}
it = it->h_next;
++depth;
}
MEMCACHED_ASSOC_FIND(key, nkey, depth);
return ret;
}
/* returns the address of the item pointer before the key. if *item == 0,
the item wasn't found */
static hash_item** _hashitem_before(struct default_engine *engine,
uint32_t hash,
const char *key,
const size_t nkey) {
hash_item **pos;
unsigned int oldbucket;
if (engine->assoc.expanding &&
(oldbucket = (hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower - 1))) >= engine->assoc.expand_bucket)
{
pos = &engine->assoc.old_hashtable[oldbucket];
} else {
pos = &engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower)];
}
while (*pos && ((nkey != (*pos)->nkey) || memcmp(key, item_get_key(*pos), nkey))) {
pos = &(*pos)->h_next;
}
return pos;
}
static void *assoc_maintenance_thread(void *arg);
/* grows the hashtable to the next power of 2. */
static void assoc_expand(struct default_engine *engine) {
engine->assoc.old_hashtable = engine->assoc.primary_hashtable;
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable = calloc(hashsize(engine->assoc.hashpower + 1), sizeof(void *));
if (engine->assoc.primary_hashtable) {
engine->assoc.hashpower++;
engine->assoc.expanding = true;
engine->assoc.expand_bucket = 0;
/* start a thread to do the expansion */
int ret = 0;
pthread_t tid;
pthread_attr_t attr;
if (pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0 ||
pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) != 0 ||
(ret = pthread_create(&tid, &attr,
assoc_maintenance_thread, engine)) != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Can't create thread: %s\n", strerror(ret));
engine->assoc.hashpower--;
engine->assoc.expanding = false;
free(engine->assoc.primary_hashtable);
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable =engine->assoc.old_hashtable;
}
} else {
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable = engine->assoc.old_hashtable;
/* Bad news, but we can keep running. */
}
}
/* Note: this isn't an assoc_update. The key must not already exist to call this */
int assoc_insert(struct default_engine *engine, uint32_t hash, hash_item *it) {
unsigned int oldbucket;
assert(assoc_find(engine, hash, item_get_key(it), it->nkey) == 0); /* shouldn't have duplicately named things defined */
if (engine->assoc.expanding &&
(oldbucket = (hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower - 1))) >= engine->assoc.expand_bucket)
{
it->h_next = engine->assoc.old_hashtable[oldbucket];
engine->assoc.old_hashtable[oldbucket] = it;
} else {
it->h_next = engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower)];
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[hash & hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower)] = it;
}
engine->assoc.hash_items++;
if (! engine->assoc.expanding && engine->assoc.hash_items > (hashsize(engine->assoc.hashpower) * 3) / 2) {
assoc_expand(engine);
}
MEMCACHED_ASSOC_INSERT(item_get_key(it), it->nkey, engine->assoc.hash_items);
return 1;
}
void assoc_delete(struct default_engine *engine, uint32_t hash, const char *key, const size_t nkey) {
hash_item **before = _hashitem_before(engine, hash, key, nkey);
if (*before) {
hash_item *nxt;
engine->assoc.hash_items--;
/* The DTrace probe cannot be triggered as the last instruction
* due to possible tail-optimization by the compiler
*/
MEMCACHED_ASSOC_DELETE(key, nkey, engine->assoc.hash_items);
nxt = (*before)->h_next;
(*before)->h_next = 0; /* probably pointless, but whatever. */
*before = nxt;
return;
}
/* Note: we never actually get here. the callers don't delete things
they can't find. */
assert(*before != 0);
}
#define DEFAULT_HASH_BULK_MOVE 1
int hash_bulk_move = DEFAULT_HASH_BULK_MOVE;
static void *assoc_maintenance_thread(void *arg) {
struct default_engine *engine = arg;
bool done = false;
do {
int ii;
pthread_mutex_lock(&engine->cache_lock);
for (ii = 0; ii < hash_bulk_move && engine->assoc.expanding; ++ii) {
hash_item *it, *next;
int bucket;
for (it = engine->assoc.old_hashtable[engine->assoc.expand_bucket];
NULL != it; it = next) {
next = it->h_next;
bucket = engine->server.core->hash(item_get_key(it), it->nkey, 0)
& hashmask(engine->assoc.hashpower);
it->h_next = engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[bucket];
engine->assoc.primary_hashtable[bucket] = it;
}
engine->assoc.old_hashtable[engine->assoc.expand_bucket] = NULL;
engine->assoc.expand_bucket++;
if (engine->assoc.expand_bucket == hashsize(engine->assoc.hashpower - 1)) {
engine->assoc.expanding = false;
free(engine->assoc.old_hashtable);
if (engine->config.verbose > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash table expansion done\n");
}
}
}
if (!engine->assoc.expanding) {
done = true;
}
pthread_mutex_unlock(&engine->cache_lock);
} while (!done);
return NULL;
}
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