File: strings-x86.s

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/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA */

/* Optimized string functions Intel 80x86  (gcc/gas syntax) */

		.file	"strings.s"
	.version "1.00"

.text

	/*  Move a alligned, not overlapped, by (long) divided memory area */
	/*  Args: to,from,length */

.globl bmove_allign
	.type	 bmove_allign,@function
bmove_allign:	
	movl	%edi,%edx
	movl	%esi,%eax
	movl	4(%esp),%edi		/* to */
	movl	8(%esp),%esi		/* from */
	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		/* length */
	addw	$3,%cx			/* fix if not divisible with long */
	shrw	$2,%cx
	rep
	movsl
	movl	%eax,%esi
	movl	%edx,%edi
	ret
.end:
	.size	 bmove_allign,.end-bmove_allign

	/* Move a string from higher to lower */
	/* Arg from+1,to+1,length */

.globl bmove_upp
	.type bmove_upp,@function
bmove_upp:	
	std				/*  Work downward */
	movl	%edi,%edx
	movl	%esi,%eax
	movl	4(%esp),%edi		/* p1 */
	movl	8(%esp),%esi		/* p2 */
	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		/* length */
	decl	%edi			/*  Don't move last arg */
	decl	%esi
	rep
	movsb				/*  One byte a time because overlap */
	cld				/*  C library wants cld */
	movl	%eax,%esi
	movl	%edx,%edi
	ret
.bmove_upp_end:	
	.size bmove_upp,.bmove_upp_end-bmove_upp

	/* Append fillchars to string */
	/* Args: dest,len,fill */

.globl strappend
	.type strappend,@function
strappend:	
	pushl	%edi
	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/*  Memory pointer */
	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		/*  Length */
	clrl	%eax			/*  Find end of string */
	repne
	scasb
	jnz	sa_99			/*  String to long, shorten it */
	movzb	16(%esp),%eax		/*  Fillchar */
	decl	%edi			/*  Point at end null */
	incl	%ecx			/*  rep made one dec for null-char */

	movb	%al,%ah			/* (2) Set up a 32 bit pattern. */
	movw	%ax,%dx			/* (2) */
	shll	$16,%eax		/* (3) */
	movw	%dx,%ax			/* (2) %eax has the 32 bit pattern. */

	movl	%ecx,%edx		/* (2) Save the count of bytes. */
	shrl	$2,%ecx			/* (2) Number of dwords. */
	rep
	stosl				/* (5 + 5n) */
	movb	$3,%cl			/* (2) */
	and	%edx,%ecx		/* (2) Fill in the odd bytes*/
	rep
	stosb				/*  Move last bytes if any */

sa_99:	movb	$0,(%edi)		/*  End of string */
	popl	%edi
	ret
.strappend_end:	
	.size strappend,.strappend_end-strappend

	/* Find if string contains any char in another string */
	/* Arg: str,set */
	/* Ret: Pointer to first found char in str */

.globl strcont
	.type strcont,@function
strcont:	
	movl	%edi,%edx
	pushl	%esi
	movl	8(%esp),%esi		/*  str */
	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		/*  set */
	clrb	%ah			/*  For endtest */
	jmp	sc_60

sc_10:	scasb
	jz	sc_fo			/*  Found char */
sc_20:	cmp	(%edi),%ah		/*  Test if null */
	jnz	sc_10			/*  Not end of set yet */
	incl	%esi			/*  Next char in str */
sc_60:	movl	%ecx,%edi		/*  %edi = Set */
	movb	(%esi),%al		/*  Test if this char exist */
	andb	%al,%al
	jnz	sc_20			/*  Not end of string */
	clrl	%esi			/*  Return Null */
sc_fo:	movl	%esi,%eax		/*  Char found here */
	movl	%edx,%edi		/*  Restore */
	popl	%esi
	ret
.strcont_end:	
	.size strcont,.strcont_end-strcont

	/* Find end of string */
	/* Arg: str */
	/* ret: Pointer to end null */

.globl strend
	.type strend,@function
strend:	
	movl	%edi,%edx		/*  Save */
	movl	4(%esp),%edi		/*  str */
	clrl	%eax			/*  Find end of string */
	movl	%eax,%ecx
	decl	%ecx			/*  ECX = -1 */
	repne
	scasb
	movl	%edi,%eax
	decl	%eax			/*  End of string */
	movl	%edx,%edi		/*  Restore */
	ret
.strend_end:	
	.size strend,.strend_end-strend

	/* Make a string with len fill-chars and endnull */
	/* Args: dest,len,fill */
	/* Ret:  dest+len */

.globl strfill
	.type strfill,@function
strfill:
	pushl	%edi
	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/*  Memory pointer */
	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		/*  Length */
	movzb	16(%esp),%eax		/*  Fill */

	movb	%al,%ah			/* (2) Set up a 32 bit pattern */
	movw	%ax,%dx			/* (2) */
	shll	$16,%eax		/* (3) */
	movw	%dx,%ax			/* (2) %eax has the 32 bit pattern. */

	movl	%ecx,%edx		/* (2) Save the count of bytes. */
	shrl	$2,%ecx			/* (2) Number of dwords. */
	rep
	stosl				/* (5 + 5n) */
	movb	$3,%cl			/* (2) */
	and	%edx,%ecx		/* (2) Fill in the odd bytes */
	rep
	stosb				/*  Move last bytes if any */

	movb	%cl,(%edi)		/*  End NULL */
	movl	%edi,%eax		/*  End i %eax */
	popl	%edi
	ret
.strfill_end:	
	.size strfill,.strfill_end-strfill


	/* Find a char in or end of a string */
	/* Arg: str,char */
	/* Ret: pointer to found char or NullS */

.globl strcend
	.type strcend,@function
strcend:
	movl	%edi,%edx
	movl	4(%esp),%edi		/* str */
	movb	8(%esp),%ah		/* search */
	clrb	%al			/* for scasb to find end */

se_10:	cmpb	(%edi),%ah
	jz	se_20			/* Found char */
	scasb
	jnz	se_10			/* Not end */
	dec 	%edi			/* Not found, point at end of string */
se_20:	movl	%edi,%eax
	movl	%edx,%edi		/* Restore */
	ret
.strcend_end:	
	.size strcend,.strcend_end-strcend

	/* Test if string has a given suffix */

.globl is_prefix
	.type is_prefix,@function
is_prefix:	
	movl	%edi,%edx		/* Save %edi */
	pushl	%esi			/* and %esi */
	movl	12(%esp),%esi		/* get suffix */
	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/* s1 */
	movl	$1,%eax			/* Ok and zero-test */
ip_10:	cmpb	(%esi),%ah
	jz	suf_ok			/* End of string/ found suffix */
	cmpsb				/* Compare strings */
	jz	ip_10			/* Same, possible prefix */
	xor	%eax,%eax		/* Not suffix */
suf_ok:	popl	%esi
	movl	%edx,%edi
	ret
.is_prefix_end:	
	.size is_prefix,.is_prefix_end-is_prefix

	/* Find a substring in string */
	/* Arg: str,search */

.globl strstr
	.type strstr,@function

strstr:	
	pushl	%edi
	pushl	%esi
	movl	12(%esp),%esi		/*  str */
	movl	16(%esp),%edi		/*  search */
	movl	%edi,%ecx
	incl	%ecx			/*  %ecx = search+1 */
	movb	(%edi),%ah		/*  %ah = First char in search */
	jmp	sf_10

sf_00:	movl	%edx,%esi		/*  si = Current str-pos */
sf_10:	movb	(%esi),%al		/*  Test if this char exist */
	andb	%al,%al
	jz	sf_90			/*  End of string, didn't find search */
	incl	%esi
	cmpb	%al,%ah
	jnz	sf_10			/*  Didn't find first char, continue */
	movl	%esi,%edx		/*  Save str-pos in %edx */
	movl	%ecx,%edi
sf_20:	cmpb	$0,(%edi)
	jz	sf_fo			/*  Found substring */
	cmpsb
	jz	sf_20			/*  Char ok */
	jmp	sf_00			/*  Next str-pos */

sf_90:	movl	$1,%edx			/*  Return Null */
sf_fo:	movl	%edx,%eax		/*  Char found here */
	decl	%eax			/*  Pointed one after */
	popl	%esi
	popl	%edi
	ret
.strstr_end:	
	.size strstr,.strstr_end-strstr


	/* Find a substring in string, return index */
	/* Arg: str,search */

.globl strinstr
	.type strinstr,@function

strinstr:
	pushl	%ebp
	movl	%esp,%ebp
	pushl	12(%ebp)		/*  search */
	pushl	8(%ebp)			/*  str */
	call	strstr
	add	$8,%esp
	or	%eax,%eax
	jz	si_99			/*  Not found, return NULL */
	sub	8(%ebp),%eax		/*  Pos from start */
	inc	%eax			/*  And first pos = 1 */
si_99:	popl	%ebp
	ret
.strinstr_end:	
	.size strinstr,.strinstr_end-strinstr

	/* Make a string of len length from another string */
	/* Arg: dst,src,length */
	/* ret: end of dst */

.globl strmake
	.type strmake,@function

strmake:	
	pushl	%edi
	pushl	%esi
	movl	12(%esp),%edi		/*  dst */
	movl	16(%esp),%esi		/*  src */
	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/*  Length of memory-area */
	clrb	%al			/*  For test of end-null */
	jecxz	sm_90			/*  Nothing to move, put zero at end. */

sm_10:	cmpb	(%esi),%al		/*  Next char to move */
	movsb				/*  move arg */
	jz	sm_99			/*  last char, we are ready */
	loop	sm_10			/*  Continue moving */
sm_90:	movb	%al,(%edi)		/*  Set end pos */
	incl	%edi			/*  Fix that di points at end null */
sm_99:	decl	%edi			/*  di points now at end null */
	movl	%edi,%eax		/*  Ret value.p $ */
	popl	%esi
	popl	%edi
	ret
.strmake_end:	
	.size strmake,.strmake_end-strmake

	/* Move a string with max len chars */
	/* arg: dst,src,len */
	/* ret: pos to first null or dst+len */

.globl strnmov
	.type strnmov,@function
strnmov:	
	pushl	%edi
	pushl	%esi
	movl	12(%esp),%edi		/*  dst */
	movl	16(%esp),%esi		/*  src */
	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/*  Length of memory-area */
	jecxz	snm_99			/*  Nothing to do */
	clrb	%al			/*  For test of end-null */

snm_10:	cmpb	(%esi),%al		/*  Next char to move */
	movsb				/*  move arg */
	jz	snm_20			/*  last char, fill with null */
	loop	snm_10			/*  Continue moving */
	incl	%edi			/*  Point two after last */
snm_20:	decl	%edi			/*  Point at first null (or last+1) */
snm_99:	movl	%edi,%eax		/*  Pointer at last char */
	popl	%esi
	popl	%edi
	ret
.strnmov_end:	
	.size strnmov,.strnmov_end-strnmov

	
.globl strmov
	.type strmov,@function
strmov:	
	movl	%esi,%ecx		/*  Save old %esi and %edi */
	movl	%edi,%edx
	movl	8(%esp),%esi		/*  get source pointer (s2) */
	movl	4(%esp),%edi		/*  %edi -> s1 */
smo_10:	movb	(%esi),%al
	movsb				/*  move arg */
	andb	%al,%al
	jnz	smo_10			/*  Not last */
	movl	%edi,%eax
	dec	%eax
	movl	%ecx,%esi		/*  Restore */
	movl	%edx,%edi
	ret
.strmov_end:	
	.size strmov,.strmov_end-strmov

.globl strxmov
	.type	 strxmov,@function
strxmov:
	movl	%ebx,%edx		/*  Save %ebx, %esi and %edi */
	mov	%esi,%ecx
	push	%edi
	leal	8(%esp),%ebx		/*  Get destination */
	movl	(%ebx),%edi
	xorb	%al,%al
	jmp	next_str		/*  Handle source ebx+4 */

start_str:
	movsb
	cmpb	-1(%edi),%al
	jne	start_str
	decl	%edi			/*  Don't copy last null */

next_str:
	addl	$4,%ebx
	movl	(%ebx),%esi
	orl	%esi,%esi
	jne	start_str
	movb	%al,0(%edi)		/*  Force last to ASCII 0 */

	movl	%edi,%eax		/*  Return ptr to ASCII 0 */
	pop	%edi			/*  Restore registers */
	movl	%ecx,%esi
	movl	%edx,%ebx
	ret
.strxmov_end:
	.size	 strxmov,strxmov_end-strxmov