File: util.F

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!     Copyright 1996-2019, UCAR/Unidata
!     See netcdf/COPYRIGHT file for copying and redistribution conditions.

!     Steve Emmerson, Ed Hartnett

      SUBROUTINE PRINT_NOK(NOK)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      INTEGER   NOK
#include "tests.inc"

      IF (VERBOSE .OR. NFAILS .GT. 0) PRINT *, ' '
      IF (VERBOSE) PRINT *, NOK, ' good comparisons.'
      END


!     Is value within external type range? */
      FUNCTION INRANGE(VALUE, DATATYPE)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      DOUBLEPRECISION   VALUE
      INTEGER           DATATYPE
#include "tests.inc"

      DOUBLEPRECISION   MIN
      DOUBLEPRECISION   MAX

      IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_CHAR) THEN
         MIN = X_CHAR_MIN
         MAX = X_CHAR_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_BYTE) THEN
         MIN = X_BYTE_MIN
         MAX = X_BYTE_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_SHORT) THEN
         MIN = X_SHORT_MIN
         MAX = X_SHORT_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_INT) THEN
         MIN = X_INT_MIN
         MAX = X_INT_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_FLOAT) THEN
         MIN = X_FLOAT_MIN
         MAX = X_FLOAT_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_DOUBLE) THEN
         MIN = X_DOUBLE_MIN
         MAX = X_DOUBLE_MAX
      ELSE
         CALL UDABORT
      END IF

      INRANGE = (VALUE .GE. MIN) .AND. (VALUE .LE. MAX)
      END


      FUNCTION INRANGE_UCHAR(VALUE, DATATYPE)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      DOUBLEPRECISION   VALUE
      INTEGER           DATATYPE
#include "tests.inc"

      IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_BYTE) THEN
         INRANGE_UCHAR = (VALUE .GE. 0) .AND. (VALUE .LE. 255)
      ELSE
         INRANGE_UCHAR = INRANGE(VALUE, DATATYPE)
      END IF
      END


      FUNCTION INRANGE_FLOAT(VALUE, DATATYPE)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      DOUBLEPRECISION   VALUE
      INTEGER           DATATYPE
#include "tests.inc"

      DOUBLEPRECISION   MIN
      DOUBLEPRECISION   MAX
      REAL              FVALUE

      IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_CHAR) THEN
         MIN = X_CHAR_MIN
         MAX = X_CHAR_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_BYTE) THEN
         MIN = X_BYTE_MIN
         MAX = X_BYTE_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_SHORT) THEN
         MIN = X_SHORT_MIN
         MAX = X_SHORT_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_INT) THEN
         MIN = X_INT_MIN
         MAX = X_INT_MAX
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_FLOAT) THEN
         IF (internal_max(NFT_REAL) .LT. X_FLOAT_MAX) THEN
            MIN = -internal_max(NFT_REAL)
            MAX = internal_max(NFT_REAL)
         ELSE
            MIN = X_FLOAT_MIN
            MAX = X_FLOAT_MAX
         END IF
      ELSE IF (DATATYPE .EQ. NF_DOUBLE) THEN
         IF (internal_max(NFT_REAL) .LT. X_DOUBLE_MAX) THEN
            MIN = -internal_max(NFT_REAL)
            MAX = internal_max(NFT_REAL)
         ELSE
            MIN = X_DOUBLE_MIN
            MAX = X_DOUBLE_MAX
         END IF
      ELSE
         CALL UDABORT
      END IF

      IF (.NOT.((VALUE .GE. MIN) .AND. (VALUE .LE. MAX))) THEN
         INRANGE_FLOAT = .FALSE.
      ELSE
         FVALUE = VALUE
         INRANGE_FLOAT = (FVALUE .GE. MIN) .AND. (FVALUE .LE. MAX)
      END IF
      END


!     wrapper for inrange to handle special NF_BYTE/uchar adjustment */
      function inrange3(value, datatype, itype)
      implicit          none
      doubleprecision   value
      integer           datatype
      integer           itype
#include "tests.inc"

      if (itype .eq. NFT_REAL) then
         inrange3 = inrange_float(value, datatype)
      else
         inrange3 = inrange(value, datatype)
      end if
      end


!
!     Does x == y, where one is internal and other external (netCDF)?
!     Use tolerant comparison based on IEEE FLT_EPSILON or DBL_EPSILON.
!
      function equal(x, y, extType, itype)
      implicit  none
      doubleprecision   x
      doubleprecision   y
      integer           extType !!/* external data type */
      integer           itype
#include "tests.inc"

      doubleprecision   epsilon

      if ((extType .eq. NF_REAL) .or. (itype .eq. NFT_REAL)) then
         epsilon = 1.19209290E-07
      else
         epsilon = 2.2204460492503131E-16
      end if
      equal = abs(x-y) .le. epsilon * max( abs(x), abs(y))
      end


!     Test whether two int vectors are equal. If so return 1, else 0  */
      function int_vec_eq(v1, v2, n)
      implicit        none
      integer n
      integer v1(n)
      integer v2(n)
#include "tests.inc"

      integer i

      int_vec_eq = .true.

      if (n .le. 0)
     +     return

      do 1, i=1, n
         if (v1(i) .ne. v2(i)) then
            int_vec_eq = .false.
            return
         end if
 1    continue
      end


!
!     Generate random integer from 0 through n-1
!     Like throwing an n-sided dice marked 0, 1, 2, ..., n-1
!
      function roll(n)
      implicit  none
      integer   n
#include "tests.inc"

      doubleprecision   udrand
      external          udrand

 1    roll = (udrand(0) * (n-1)) + 0.5
      if (roll .ge. n) goto 1
      end


!
!     Convert an origin-1 cumulative index to a netCDF index vector.
!     Grosset dimension first; finest dimension last.
!
!     Authors: Harvey Davies, Unidata/UCAR, Boulder, Colorado
!     Steve Emmerson, (same place)
!
      function index2ncindexes(index, rank, base, indexes)
      implicit        none
      integer         index     !!/* index to be converted */
      integer         rank      !/* number of dimensions */
      integer         base(rank) !/* base(rank) ignored */
      integer         indexes(rank) !/* returned FORTRAN indexes */
#include "tests.inc"

      integer i
      integer offset

      if (rank .gt. 0) then
         offset = index - 1
         do 1, i = rank, 1, -1
            if (base(i) .eq. 0) then
               index2ncindexes = 1
               return
            end if
            indexes(i) = 1 + mod(offset, base(i))
            offset = offset / base(i)
 1       continue
      end if
      index2ncindexes = 0
      end


!
!     Convert an origin-1 cumulative index to a FORTRAN index vector.
!     Finest dimension first; grossest dimension last.
!
!     Authors: Harvey Davies, Unidata/UCAR, Boulder, Colorado
!     Steve Emmerson, (same place)
!
      function index2indexes(index, rank, base, indexes)
      implicit        none
      integer         index     !/* index to be converted */
      integer         rank      !/* number of dimensions */
      integer         base(rank) !/* base(rank) ignored */
      integer         indexes(rank) !/* returned FORTRAN indexes */
#include "tests.inc"

      integer i
      integer offset

      if (rank .gt. 0) then
         offset = index - 1
         do 1, i = 1, rank
            if (base(i) .eq. 0) then
               index2indexes = 1
               return
            end if
            indexes(i) = 1 + mod(offset, base(i))
            offset = offset / base(i)
 1       continue
      end if
      index2indexes = 0
      end


!
!     Convert a FORTRAN index vector to an origin-1 cumulative index.
!     Finest dimension first; grossest dimension last.
!
!     Authors: Harvey Davies, Unidata/UCAR, Boulder, Colorado
!     Steve Emmerson, (same place)
!
      function indexes2index(rank, indexes, base)
      implicit        none
      integer         rank      !/* number of dimensions */
      integer         indexes(rank) !/* FORTRAN indexes */
      integer         base(rank) !/* base(rank) ignored */
#include "tests.inc"

      integer i

      indexes2index = 0
      if (rank .gt. 0) then
         do 1, i = rank, 1, -1
            indexes2index = (indexes2index-1) * base(i) + indexes(i)
 1       continue
      end if
      end


#ifdef USE_EXTREME_NUMBERS
!     Generate data values as function of type, rank (-1 for attribute), index */
      function hash(type, rank, index) 
      implicit  none
      integer   type
      integer   rank
      integer   index(*)
#include "tests.inc"

      doubleprecision   base
      doubleprecision   result
      integer           d       !/* index of dimension */

!/* If vector then elements 1 & 2 are min & max. Elements 3 & 4 are */
!/* just < min & > max (except for NF_CHAR & NF_DOUBLE) */
      if (abs(rank) .eq. 1 .and. index(1) .le. 4) then
         if (index(1) .eq. 1) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = X_CHAR_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = X_SHORT_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = X_INT_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = X_FLOAT_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = X_DOUBLE_MIN
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 2) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = X_CHAR_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = X_SHORT_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = X_INT_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = X_FLOAT_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = X_DOUBLE_MAX
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 3) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = ichar('A')
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MIN-1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = X_SHORT_MIN-1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = X_INT_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = X_FLOAT_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = -1.0
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 4) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = ichar('Z')
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MAX+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = X_SHORT_MAX+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = X_INT_MAX+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = X_FLOAT_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = 1.0
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         end if
      else
         if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
            base = 2
         else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
            base = -2
         else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
            base = -5
         else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
            base = -20
         else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
            base = -9
         else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
            base = -10
         else
            stop 2
         end if

         if (rank .lt. 0) then
            result = base * 7
         else
            result = base * (rank + 1)
         end if

!     /*
!     * NB: Finest netCDF dimension assumed first.
!     */
         do 1, d = abs(rank), 1, -1
            result = base * (result + index(d) - 1)
 1       continue
         hash = result
      end if
      end
#else /* USE_EXTREME_NUMBERS */
#define SANE_SHORT 3333
#define SANE_INT 2222
#define SANE_FLOAT 300.0
#define SANE_DOUBLE 1000.0

!     Generate data values as function of type, rank (-1 for attribute), index */
      function hash(type, rank, index) 
      implicit  none
      integer   type
      integer   rank
      integer   index(*)
#include "tests.inc"

      doubleprecision   base
      doubleprecision   result
      integer           d       !/* index of dimension */

!/* If vector then elements 1 & 2 are min & max. Elements 3 & 4 are */
!/* just < min & > max (except for NF_CHAR & NF_DOUBLE) */
      if (abs(rank) .eq. 1 .and. index(1) .le. 4) then
         if (index(1) .eq. 1) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = X_CHAR_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MIN
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = SANE_SHORT
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = SANE_INT
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = SANE_FLOAT
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = SANE_DOUBLE
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 2) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = X_CHAR_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MAX
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = SANE_SHORT
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = SANE_INT
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = SANE_FLOAT
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = SANE_DOUBLE
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 3) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = ichar('A')
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MIN-1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = SANE_SHORT-1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = SANE_INT
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = SANE_FLOAT
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = -1.0
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         else if (index(1) .eq. 4) then
            if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               hash = ichar('Z')
            else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
               hash = X_BYTE_MAX+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
               hash = SANE_SHORT+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
               hash = SANE_INT+1.0
            else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
               hash = SANE_FLOAT
            else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
               hash = 1.0
            else
               call udabort
            end if
         end if
      else
         if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
            base = 2
         else if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
            base = -2
         else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
            base = -5
         else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
            base = -20
         else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
            base = -9
         else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
            base = -10
         else
            stop 2
         end if

         if (rank .lt. 0) then
            result = base * 7
         else
            result = base * (rank + 1)
         end if

!     /*
!     * NB: Finest netCDF dimension assumed first.
!     */
         do 1, d = abs(rank), 1, -1
            result = base * (result + index(d) - 1)
 1       continue
         hash = result
      end if
      end
#endif

!     wrapper for hash to handle special NC_BYTE/uchar adjustment */
      function hash4(type, rank, index, itype)
      implicit  none
      integer   type
      integer   rank
      integer   index(*)
      integer   itype
#include "tests.inc"

      hash4 = hash( type, rank, index )
      if ((itype .eq. NFT_CHAR) .and. (type .eq. NF_BYTE) .and. 
     +     (hash4 .ge. -128) .and. (hash4 .lt. 0)) hash4 = hash4 + 256
      end


      integer function char2type(letter)
      implicit          none
      character*1       letter
#include "tests.inc"

      if (letter .eq. 'c') then
         char2type = NF_CHAR
      else if (letter .eq. 'b') then
         char2type = NF_BYTE
      else if (letter .eq. 's') then
         char2type = NF_SHORT
      else if (letter .eq. 'i') then
         char2type = NF_INT
      else if (letter .eq. 'f') then
         char2type = NF_FLOAT
      else if (letter .eq. 'd') then
         char2type = NF_DOUBLE
      else
         stop 2
      end if
      end


      subroutine init_dims(digit)
      implicit          none
      character*1       digit(NDIMS)
#include "tests.inc"

      integer   dimid           !/* index of dimension */
      do 1, dimid = 1, NDIMS
         if (dimid .eq. RECDIM) then
            dim_len(dimid) = NRECS
         else
            dim_len(dimid) = dimid - 1
         endif
         dim_name(dimid) = 'D' // digit(dimid)
 1    continue
      end


      subroutine init_gatts(type_letter)
      implicit          none
      character*1       type_letter(NTYPES)
#include "tests.inc"

      integer   attid
      integer   char2type

      do 1, attid = 1, NTYPES
         gatt_name(attid) = 'G' // type_letter(attid)
         gatt_len(attid) = attid
         gatt_type(attid) = char2type(type_letter(attid))
 1    continue
      end


      integer function prod(nn, sp)
      implicit  none
      integer   nn
      integer   sp(MAX_RANK)
#include "tests.inc"

      integer   i

      prod = 1
      do 1, i = 1, nn
         prod = prod * sp(i)
 1    continue
      end


!
!     define global variables:
!     dim_name, dim_len,
!     var_name, var_type, var_rank, var_shape, var_natts, var_dimid, var_nels
!     att_name, gatt_name, att_type, gatt_type, att_len, gatt_len
!
      subroutine init_gvars
      implicit        none
#include "tests.inc"

      integer         max_dim_len(MAX_RANK)
      character*1     type_letter(NTYPES)
      character*1     digit(10)

      integer rank
      integer vn                !/* var number */
      integer xtype             !/* index of type */
      integer an                !/* origin-0 cumulative attribute index */
      integer nvars
      integer jj
      integer ntypes
      integer tc
      integer tmp(MAX_RANK)
      integer ac                !/* attribute index */
      integer dn                !/* dimension number */
      integer prod              !/* function */
      integer char2type         !/* function */
      integer err

      data    max_dim_len     /0, MAX_DIM_LEN, MAX_DIM_LEN/
      data    type_letter     /'c', 'b', 's', 'i', 'f', 'd'/
      data    digit           /'r', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
     +     '6', '7', '8', '9'/

      max_dim_len(1) = MAX_DIM_LEN + 1

      call init_dims(digit)

      vn = 1
      xtype = 1
      an = 0

!     /* Loop over variable ranks */
      do 1, rank = 0, MAX_RANK
         nvars = prod(rank, max_dim_len)

!/* Loop over variable shape vectors */
         do 2, jj = 1, nvars    !/* 1, 5, 20, 80 */
!/* number types of this shape */
            if (rank .lt. 2) then
               ntypes = NTYPES  !/* 6 */
            else
               ntypes = 1
            end if

!/* Loop over external data types */
            do 3, tc = 1, ntypes !/* 6, 1 */
               var_name(vn) = type_letter(xtype)
               var_type(vn) = char2type(type_letter(xtype))
               var_rank(vn) = rank
               if (rank .eq. 0) then
                  var_natts(vn) = mod(vn - 1, MAX_NATTS + 1)
               else
                  var_natts(vn) = 0
               end if

               do 4, ac = 1, var_natts(vn)
                  attname(ac,vn) =
     +                 type_letter(1+mod(an, NTYPES))
                  attlen(ac,vn) = an
                  atttype(ac,vn) =
     +                 char2type(type_letter(1+mod(an, NTYPES)))
                  an = an + 1
 4             continue

!/* Construct initial shape vector */
               err = index2ncindexes(jj, rank, max_dim_len, tmp)
               do 5, dn = 1, rank
                  var_dimid(dn,vn) = tmp(1+rank-dn)
 5             continue

               var_nels(vn) = 1
               do 6, dn = 1, rank
                  if (dn .lt. rank) then
                     var_dimid(dn,vn) = var_dimid(dn,vn) + 1
                  end if
                  if (var_dimid(dn,vn) .gt. 9) then
                     stop 2
                  end if
                  var_name(vn)(rank+2-dn:rank+2-dn) =
     +                 digit(var_dimid(dn,vn))
                  if (var_dimid(dn,vn) .ne. RECDIM) then
                     var_shape(dn,vn) = var_dimid(dn,vn) - 1
                  else
                     var_shape(dn,vn) = NRECS
                  end if
                  var_nels(vn) = var_nels(vn) * var_shape(dn,vn)
 6             continue

               vn = vn + 1
               xtype = 1 + mod(xtype, NTYPES)
 3          continue
 2       continue
 1    continue

      call init_gatts(type_letter)
      end


!     define dims defined by global variables */
      subroutine def_dims(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer         err       !/* status */
      integer         i
      integer         dimid     !/* dimension id */

      do 1, i = 1, NDIMS
         if (i .eq. RECDIM) then
            err = nf_def_dim(ncid, dim_name(i), NF_UNLIMITED,
     +           dimid)
         else
            err = nf_def_dim(ncid, dim_name(i), dim_len(i),
     +           dimid)
         end if
         if (err .ne. 0) then
            call errore('nf_def_dim: ', err)
         end if
 1    continue
      end


!     define vars defined by global variables */
      subroutine def_vars(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer         err       !/* status */
      integer         i
      integer         var_id

      do 1, i = 1, NVARS
         err = nf_def_var(ncid, var_name(i), var_type(i),
     +        var_rank(i), var_dimid(1,i), var_id)
         if (err .ne. 0) then
            call errore('nf_def_var: ', err)
         end if
 1    continue
      end


!     put attributes defined by global variables */
      subroutine put_atts(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer                 err !/* netCDF status */
      integer                 i !/* variable index (0 => global
! * attribute */
      integer                 k !/* attribute index */
      integer                 j !/* index of attribute */
      integer                 ndx(1)
      logical                 allInRange
      doubleprecision         att(MAX_NELS)
      character*(MAX_NELS+2)  catt

      do 1, i = 0, NVARS        !/* var 0 => NF_GLOBAL attributes */
         do 2, j = 1, NATTS(i)
            if (NF_CHAR .eq. ATT_TYPE(j,i)) then
               catt = ' '
               do 3, k = 1, ATT_LEN(j,i)
                  ndx(1) = k
                  catt(k:k) = char(int(hash(ATT_TYPE(j,i), -1,
     +                 ndx)))
 3             continue
!     /*
!     * The following ensures that the text buffer doesn't
!     * start with 4 zeros (which is a CFORTRAN NULL pointer
!     * indicator) yet contains a zero (which causes the
!     * CFORTRAN interface to pass the address of the
!     * actual text buffer).
!     */
               catt(ATT_LEN(j,i)+1:ATT_LEN(j,i)+1) = char(1)
               catt(ATT_LEN(j,i)+2:ATT_LEN(j,i)+2) = char(0)

               err = nf_put_att_text(ncid, varid(i),
     +              ATT_NAME(j,i),
     +              ATT_LEN(j,i), catt)
               if (err .ne. 0) then
                  call errore('nf_put_att_text: ', err)
               end if
            else
               allInRange = .true.
               do 4, k = 1, ATT_LEN(j,i)
                  ndx(1) = k
                  att(k) = hash(ATT_TYPE(j,i), -1, ndx)
                  allInRange = allInRange .and.
     +                 inRange(att(k), ATT_TYPE(j,i))
 4             continue
               err = nf_put_att_double(ncid, varid(i),
     +              ATT_NAME(j,i),
     +              ATT_TYPE(j,i),
     +              ATT_LEN(j,i), att)
               if (allInRange) then
                  if (err .ne. 0) then
                     call errore('nf_put_att_double: ', err)
                  end if
               else
                  if (err .ne. NF_ERANGE) then
                     call errore(
     +                    'type-conversion range error: status = ',
     +                    err)
                  end if
               end if
            end if
 2       continue
 1    continue
      end


!     put variables defined by global variables */
      subroutine put_vars(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer                 ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer                 start(MAX_RANK)
      integer                 index(MAX_RANK)
      integer                 err !/* netCDF status */
      integer                 i
      integer                 j
      doubleprecision         value(MAX_NELS)
      character*(MAX_NELS+2)  text
      logical                 allInRange

      do 1, j = 1, MAX_RANK
         start(j) = 1
 1    continue

      do 2, i = 1, NVARS
         allInRange = .true.
         do 3, j = 1, var_nels(i)
            err = index2indexes(j, var_rank(i), var_shape(1,i),
     +           index)
            if (err .ne. 0) then
               call errori(
     +              'Error calling index2indexes() for var ', j)
            end if
            if (var_name(i)(1:1) .eq. 'c') then
               text(j:j) =
     +              char(int(hash(var_type(i), var_rank(i), index)))
            else
               value(j)  = hash(var_type(i), var_rank(i), index)
               allInRange = allInRange .and.
     +              inRange(value(j), var_type(i))
            end if
 3       continue
         if (var_name(i)(1:1) .eq. 'c') then
!     /*
!     * The following statement ensures that the first 4
!     * characters in 'text' are not all zeros (which is
!     * a cfortran.h NULL indicator) and that the string
!     * contains a zero (which will cause the address of the
!     * actual string buffer to be passed).
!     */
            text(var_nels(i)+1:var_nels(i)+1) = char(1)
            text(var_nels(i)+2:var_nels(i)+2) = char(0)
            err = nf_put_vara_text(ncid, i, start, var_shape(1,i),
     +           text)
            if (err .ne. 0) then
               call errore('nf_put_vara_text: ', err)
            end if
         else
            err = nf_put_vara_double(ncid, i, start, var_shape(1,i),
     +           value)
            if (allInRange) then
               if (err .ne. 0) then
                  call errore('nf_put_vara_double: ', err)
               end if
            else
               if (err .ne. NF_ERANGE) then
                  call errore(
     +                 'type-conversion range error: status = ',
     +                 err)
               end if
            end if
         end if
 2    continue
      end


!     Create & write all of specified file using global variables */
      subroutine write_file(filename)
      implicit        none
      character*(*)   filename
#include "tests.inc"

      integer ncid              !/* netCDF id */
      integer err               !/* netCDF status */
      integer cmode

      cmode = IOR(NF_CLOBBER, FILE_CMODE)
      err = nf_create(filename, cmode, ncid)
      if (err .ne. 0) then
         call errore('nf_create: ', err)
      end if

      call def_dims(ncid)
      call def_vars(ncid)
      call put_atts(ncid)
      err = nf_enddef(ncid)
      if (err .ne. 0) then
         call errore('nf_enddef: ', err)
      end if
      call put_vars(ncid)

      err = nf_close(ncid)
      if (err .ne. 0) then
         call errore('nf_close: ', err)
      end if
      end


!
!     check dimensions of specified file have expected name & length
!
      subroutine check_dims(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      character*(NF_MAX_NAME) name
      integer                 length
      integer                 i
      integer                 err !/* netCDF status */

      do 1, i = 1, NDIMS
         err = nf_inq_dim(ncid, i, name, length)
         if (err .ne. 0) then
            call errore('nf_inq_dim: ', err)
         end if
         if (name .ne. dim_name(i)) then
            call errori('Unexpected name of dimension ', i)
         end if
         if (length .ne. dim_len(i)) then
            call errori('Unexpected length of dimension ', i)
         end if
 1    continue
      end


!
!     check variables of specified file have expected name, type, shape & values
!
      subroutine check_vars(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer                 index(MAX_RANK)
      integer                 err !/* netCDF status */
      integer                 i
      integer                 j
      character*1             text
      doubleprecision         value
      integer                 datatype
      integer                 ndims
      integer                 natt
      integer                 dimids(MAX_RANK)
      logical                 isChar
      doubleprecision         expect
      character*(NF_MAX_NAME) name
      integer                 length
      integer                 nok !/* count of valid comparisons */

      nok = 0

      do 1, i = 1, NVARS
         isChar = var_type(i) .eq. NF_CHAR
         err = nf_inq_var(ncid, i, name, datatype, ndims, dimids,
     +        natt)
         if (err .ne. 0) then
            call errore('nf_inq_var: ', err)
         end if
         if (name .ne. var_name(i)) then
            call errori('Unexpected var_name for variable ', i)
         end if
         if (datatype .ne. var_type(i))  then
            call errori('Unexpected type for variable ', i)
         end if
         if (ndims .ne. var_rank(i))  then
            call errori('Unexpected rank for variable ', i)
         end if
         do 2, j = 1, ndims
            err = nf_inq_dim(ncid, dimids(j), name, length)
            if (err .ne. 0) then
               call errore('nf_inq_dim: ', err)
            end if
            if (length .ne. var_shape(j,i))  then
               call errori('Unexpected shape for variable ', i)
            end if
 2       continue
         do 3, j = 1, var_nels(i)
            err = index2indexes(j, var_rank(i), var_shape(1,i),
     +           index)
            if (err .ne. 0)  then
               call errori('error in index2indexes() 2, variable ',
     +              i)
            end if
            expect = hash(var_type(i), var_rank(i), index )
            if (isChar) then
               err = nf_get_var1_text(ncid, i, index, text)
               if (err .ne. 0) then
                  call errore('nf_get_var1_text: ', err)
               end if
               if (ichar(text) .ne. expect) then
                  call errori(
     +                 'Var value read not expected for variable ', i)
               else
                  nok = nok + 1
               end if
            else
               err = nf_get_var1_double(ncid, i, index, value)
               if (inRange(expect,var_type(i))) then
                  if (err .ne. 0) then
                     call errore('nf_get_var1_double: ', err)
                  else
                     if (.not. equal(value,expect,var_type(i),
     +                    NFT_DOUBLE)) then
                        call errori(
     +                       'Var value read not expected ', i)
                     else
                        nok = nok + 1
                     end if
                  end if
               end if
            end if
 3       continue
 1    continue
      call print_nok(nok)
      end


!
!     check attributes of specified file have expected name, type, length & values
!
      subroutine check_atts(ncid)
      implicit        none
      integer         ncid
#include "tests.inc"

      integer                 err !/* netCDF status */
      integer                 i
      integer                 j
      integer                 k
      integer                 vid !/* "variable" ID */
      integer                 datatype
      integer                 ndx(1)
      character*(NF_MAX_NAME) name
      integer                 length
      character*(MAX_NELS)    text
      doubleprecision         value(MAX_NELS)
      doubleprecision         expect
      integer                 nok !/* count of valid comparisons */

      nok = 0

      do 1, vid = 0, NVARS
         i = varid(vid)

         do 2, j = 1, NATTS(i)
            err = nf_inq_attname(ncid, i, j, name)
            if (err .ne. 0) then
               call errore('nf_inq_attname: ', err)
            end if
            if (name .ne. ATT_NAME(j,i)) then
               call errori(
     +              'nf_inq_attname: unexpected name for var ', i)
            end if
            err = nf_inq_att(ncid, i, name, datatype, length)
            if (err .ne. 0) then
               call errore('nf_inq_att: ', err)
            end if
            if (datatype .ne. ATT_TYPE(j,i)) then
               call errori('nf_inq_att: unexpected type for var ',
     +              i)
            end if
            if (length .ne. ATT_LEN(j,i)) then
               call errori(
     +              'nf_inq_att: unexpected length for var ', i)
            end if
            if (datatype .eq. NF_CHAR) then
               err = nf_get_att_text(ncid, i, name, text)
               if (err .ne. 0) then
                  call errore('nf_get_att_text: ', err)
               end if
               do 3, k = 1, ATT_LEN(j,i)
                  ndx(1) = k
                  if (ichar(text(k:k)) .ne. hash(datatype, -1,
     +                 ndx))
     +                 then
                     call errori(
     +                    'nf_get_att_text: unexpected value ', i)
                  else
                     nok = nok + 1
                  end if
 3             continue
            else
               err = nf_get_att_double(ncid, i, name, value)
               do 4, k = 1, ATT_LEN(j,i)
                  ndx(1) = k
                  expect = hash(datatype, -1, ndx)
                  if (inRange(expect,ATT_TYPE(j,i))) then
                     if (err .ne. 0) then
                        call errore('nf_get_att_double: ', err)
                     end if
                     if (.not. equal(value(k), expect,
     +                    ATT_TYPE(j,i), NFT_DOUBLE)) then
                        call errori(
     +                       'Att value read not expected for var ', i)
                     else
                        nok = nok + 1
                     end if
                  end if
 4             continue
            end if
 2       continue
 1    continue
      call print_nok(nok)
      end


!     Check file (dims, vars, atts) corresponds to global variables */
      subroutine check_file(filename)
      implicit        none
      character*(*)   filename
#include "tests.inc"

      integer ncid              !/* netCDF id */
      integer err               !/* netCDF status */

      err = nf_open(filename, NF_NOWRITE, ncid)
      if (err .ne. 0) then
         call errore('nf_open: ', err)
      else
         call check_dims(ncid)
         call check_vars(ncid)
         call check_atts(ncid)
         err = nf_close (ncid)
         if (err .ne. 0) then
            call errore('nf_close: ', err)
         end if
      end if
      end


!
!     Functions for accessing attribute test data.
!
!     NB: 'varid' is 0 for global attributes; thus, global attributes can
!     be handled in the same loop as variable attributes.
!

      FUNCTION VARID(VID)
      IMPLICIT NONE
      INTEGER VID
#include "tests.inc"
      IF (VID .LT. 1) THEN
         VARID = NF_GLOBAL
      ELSE
         VARID = VID
      ENDIF
      end


      FUNCTION NATTS(VID)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      INTEGER VID
#include "tests.inc"
      IF (VID .LT. 1) THEN
         NATTS = NGATTS
      ELSE
         NATTS = VAR_NATTS(VID)
      ENDIF
      END


      FUNCTION ATT_NAME(J,VID)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      INTEGER J
      INTEGER VID
#include "tests.inc"
      IF (VID .LT. 1) THEN
         ATT_NAME = GATT_NAME(J)
      ELSE
         ATT_NAME = ATTNAME(J,VID)
      ENDIF
      END


      FUNCTION ATT_TYPE(J,VID)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      INTEGER J
      INTEGER VID
#include "tests.inc"
      IF (VID .LT. 1) THEN
         ATT_TYPE = GATT_TYPE(J)
      ELSE
         ATT_TYPE = ATTTYPE(J,VID)
      ENDIF
      END


      FUNCTION ATT_LEN(J,VID)
      IMPLICIT  NONE
      INTEGER J
      INTEGER VID
#include "tests.inc"
      IF (VID .LT. 1) THEN
         ATT_LEN = GATT_LEN(J)
      ELSE
         ATT_LEN = ATTLEN(J,VID)
      ENDIF
      END


!
!     Return the minimum value of an internal type.
!
      function internal_min(type)
      implicit        none
      integer         type
      doubleprecision	min_schar
      doubleprecision	min_short
      doubleprecision	min_int
      doubleprecision	min_long
      doubleprecision	max_float
      doubleprecision	max_double
#include "tests.inc"

      if (type .eq. NFT_CHAR) then
         internal_min = 0
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT1) then
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_SIGNED_CHAR
         internal_min = min_schar()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_SHORT
         internal_min = min_short()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_INT
         internal_min = min_int()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_LONG
         internal_min = min_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT2) then
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_SHORT
         internal_min = min_short()
#endif            
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_INT
         internal_min = min_int()
#endif            
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_LONG
         internal_min = min_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT) then
#if NF_INT_IS_C_INT
         internal_min = min_int()
#endif            
#if NF_INT_IS_C_LONG
         internal_min = min_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_REAL) then
#if NF_REAL_IS_C_FLOAT
         internal_min = -max_float()
#endif
#if NF_REAL_IS_C_DOUBLE
         internal_min = -max_double()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_DOUBLE) then
#if NF_DOUBLEPRECISION_IS_C_DOUBLE
         internal_min = -max_double()
#endif
#if NF_DOUBLEPRECISION_IS_C_FLOAT
         internal_min = -max_float()
#endif
      else
         stop 2
      end if
      end


!
!     Return the maximum value of an internal type.
!
      function internal_max(type)
      implicit        none
      integer         type
      doubleprecision	max_schar
      doubleprecision	max_short
      doubleprecision	max_int
      doubleprecision	max_long
      doubleprecision	max_float
      doubleprecision	max_double
#include "tests.inc"

      if (type .eq. NFT_CHAR) then
         internal_max = 255
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT1) then
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_SIGNED_CHAR
         internal_max = max_schar()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_SHORT
         internal_max = max_short()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_INT
         internal_max = max_int()
#endif
#if NF_INT1_IS_C_LONG
         internal_max = max_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT2) then
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_SHORT
         internal_max = max_short()
#endif
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_INT
         internal_max = max_int()
#endif
#if NF_INT2_IS_C_LONG
         internal_max = max_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_INT) then
#if NF_INT_IS_C_INT
         internal_max = max_int()
#endif
#if NF_INT_IS_C_LONG
         internal_max = max_long()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_REAL) then
#if NF_REAL_IS_C_FLOAT
         internal_max = max_float()
#endif
#if NF_REAL_IS_C_DOUBLE
         internal_max = max_double()
#endif
      else if (type .eq. NFT_DOUBLE) then
#if NF_DOUBLEPRECISION_IS_C_DOUBLE
         internal_max = max_double()
#endif            
#if NF_DOUBLEPRECISION_IS_C_FLOAT
         internal_max = max_float()
#endif
      else
         stop 2
      end if
      end


!
!     Return the minimum value of an external type.
!
      function external_min(type)
      implicit        none
      integer         type
#include "tests.inc"

      if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
         external_min = X_BYTE_MIN
      else if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
         external_min = X_CHAR_MIN
      else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
         external_min = X_SHORT_MIN
      else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
         external_min = X_INT_MIN
      else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
         external_min = X_FLOAT_MIN
      else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
         external_min = X_DOUBLE_MIN
      else
         stop 2
      end if
      end


!
!     Return the maximum value of an internal type.
!
      function external_max(type)
      implicit        none
      integer         type
#include "tests.inc"

      if (type .eq. NF_BYTE) then
         external_max = X_BYTE_MAX
      else if (type .eq. NF_CHAR) then
         external_max = X_CHAR_MAX
      else if (type .eq. NF_SHORT) then
         external_max = X_SHORT_MAX
      else if (type .eq. NF_INT) then
         external_max = X_INT_MAX
      else if (type .eq. NF_FLOAT) then
         external_max = X_FLOAT_MAX
      else if (type .eq. NF_DOUBLE) then
         external_max = X_DOUBLE_MAX
      else
         stop 2
      end if
      end


!
!     Indicate whether or not a value lies in the range of an internal type.
!
      function in_internal_range(itype, value)
      implicit        none
      integer         itype
      doubleprecision value
#include "tests.inc"

      in_internal_range = value .ge. internal_min(itype) .and.
     +     value .le. internal_max(itype)
      end


!
!     Return the length of a character variable minus any trailing blanks.
!
      function len_trim(string)
      implicit        none
      character*(*)   string
#include "tests.inc"

      do 1, len_trim = len(string), 1, -1
         if (string(len_trim:len_trim) .ne. ' ')
     +        goto 2
 1    continue

 2    return
      end