/*
  Copyright (c) 1998-2018 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research/Unidata
  See LICENSE.txt for license information.
*/

/** \file \internal
    Internal netcdf-4 functions.

    This file contains functions for manipulating ncindex objects.

    Warning: This code depends critically on the assumption that
    |void*| == |uintptr_t|

*/

/* Define this for debug so that table sizes are small */
#undef SMALLTABLE
#undef NCNOHASH

#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
#include <stdint.h>
#endif
#include <assert.h>

#include "nc4internal.h"
#include "ncindex.h"

#ifdef SMALLTABLE
/* Keep the table sizes small initially */
#define DFALTTABLESIZE 7
#else
#define DFALTTABLESIZE 37
#endif

/* Hack to access internal state of a hashmap. Use with care */
/* Convert an entry from ACTIVE to DELETED;
   Return 0 if not found.
*/
extern int NC_hashmapdeactivate(NC_hashmap*, uintptr_t data);

#ifndef NCNOHASH
extern void printhashmap(NC_hashmap*);
#endif

/* Locate object by name in an NCindex */
NC_OBJ*
ncindexlookup(NCindex* ncindex, const char* name)
{
    NC_OBJ* obj = NULL;
    if(ncindex == NULL || name == NULL)
        return NULL;
    {
#ifndef NCNOHASH
        uintptr_t index;
        assert(ncindex->map != NULL);
        if(!NC_hashmapget(ncindex->map,(void*)name,strlen(name),&index))
            return NULL; /* not present */
        obj = (NC_OBJ*)nclistget(ncindex->list,(size_t)index);
#else
        int i;
        for(i=0;i<nclistlength(ncindex->list);i++) {
            NC_OBJ* o = (NC_OBJ*)ncindex->list->content[i];
            if(strcmp(o->name,name)==0) return o;
        }
#endif
    }
    return obj;
}

/* Get ith object in the vector */
NC_OBJ*
ncindexith(NCindex* index, size_t i)
{
    if(index == NULL) return NULL;
    assert(index->list != NULL);
    return nclistget(index->list,i);
}

/* See if x is contained in the index */
/* Return vector position if in index, otherwise return -1. */
int
ncindexfind(NCindex* index, NC_OBJ* nco)
{
    int i;
    NClist* list;
    if(index == NULL || nco == NULL) return -1;
    list = index->list;
    for(i=0;i<nclistlength(list);i++) {
        NC_OBJ* o = (NC_OBJ*)list->content[i];
        if(nco == o) return i;
    }
    return -1;
}

/* Add object to the end of the vector, also insert into the hashmaps */
/* Return 1 if ok, 0 otherwise.*/
int
ncindexadd(NCindex* ncindex, NC_OBJ* obj)
{
    if(ncindex == NULL) return 0;
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    {
        uintptr_t index; /*Note not the global id */
        index = (uintptr_t)nclistlength(ncindex->list);
        NC_hashmapadd(ncindex->map,index,(void*)obj->name,strlen(obj->name));
    }
#endif
    if(!nclistpush(ncindex->list,obj))
        return 0;
    return 1;
}

/* Insert object at ith position of the vector, also insert into the hashmaps; */
/* Return 1 if ok, 0 otherwise.*/
int
ncindexset(NCindex* ncindex, size_t i, NC_OBJ* obj)
{
    if(ncindex == NULL) return 0;
    if(!nclistset(ncindex->list,i,obj)) return 0;
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    {
        uintptr_t index = (uintptr_t)i;
        NC_hashmapadd(ncindex->map,index,(void*)obj->name,strlen(obj->name));
    }
#endif
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Remove ith object from the index;
 * Return 1 if ok, 0 otherwise.*/
int
ncindexidel(NCindex* index, size_t i)
{
    if(index == NULL) return 0;
    nclistremove(index->list,i);
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    /* Remove from the hash map by deactivating its entry */
    if(!NC_hashmapdeactivate(index->map,(uintptr_t)i))
        return 0; /* not present */
#endif
    return 1;
}

/*Return a duplicate of the index's vector */
/* Return list if ok, NULL otherwise.*/
NC_OBJ**
ncindexdup(NCindex* index)
{
    if(index == NULL || nclistlength(index->list) == 0)
        return NULL;
    return (NC_OBJ**)nclistdup(index->list);
}

/* Count the non-null entries in an NCindex */
int
ncindexcount(NCindex* index)
{
    int count = 0;
    int i;
    for(i=0;i<ncindexsize(index);i++) {
        if(ncindexith(index,i) != NULL) count++;
    }
    return count;
}

/*
  Rebuild the list map by rehashing all entries
  using their current, possibly changed id and name;
  also recompute their hashkey.
*/
/* Return 1 if ok, 0 otherwise.*/
int
ncindexrebuild(NCindex* index)
{
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    size_t i;
    size_t size = nclistlength(index->list);
    NC_OBJ** contents = (NC_OBJ**)nclistextract(index->list);
    /* Reset the index map and list*/
    nclistfree(index->list);
    index->list = nclistnew();
    nclistsetalloc(index->list,size);
    NC_hashmapfree(index->map);
    index->map = NC_hashmapnew(size);
    /* Now, reinsert all the attributes except NULLs */
    for(i=0;i<size;i++) {
        NC_OBJ* tmp = contents[i];
        if(tmp == NULL) continue; /* ignore */
        if(!ncindexadd(index,tmp))
            return 0;
    }
#endif
    if(contents != NULL) free(contents);
    return 1;
}

/* Free a list map */
int
ncindexfree(NCindex* index)
{
    if(index == NULL) return 1;
    nclistfree(index->list);
    NC_hashmapfree(index->map);
    free(index);
    return 1;
}

/* Create a new index */
NCindex*
ncindexnew(size_t size0)
{
    NCindex* index = NULL;
    size_t size = (size0 == 0 ? DFALTTABLESIZE : size0);
    index = calloc(1,sizeof(NCindex));
    if(index == NULL) return NULL;
    index->list = nclistnew();
    if(index->list == NULL) {ncindexfree(index); return NULL;}
    nclistsetalloc(index->list,size);
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    index->map = NC_hashmapnew(size);
    if(index->map == NULL) {ncindexfree(index); return NULL;}
#endif
    return index;
}

#ifndef NCNOHASH
/* Debug: handle the data key part */
static const char*
keystr(NC_hentry* e)
{
    if(e->keysize < sizeof(uintptr_t))
        return (const char*)(&e->key);
    else
        return (const char*)(e->key);
}
#endif

int
ncindexverify(NCindex* lm, int dump)
{
    size_t i;
    NClist* l = lm->list;
    int nerrs = 0;
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    size_t m;
#endif

    if(lm == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,"index: <empty>\n");
        return 1;
    }
    if(dump) {
        fprintf(stderr,"-------------------------\n");
#ifndef NCNOHASH
        if(lm->map->active == 0) {
            fprintf(stderr,"hash: <empty>\n");
            goto next1;
        }
        for(i=0;i < lm->map->alloc; i++) {
            NC_hentry* e = &lm->map->table[i];
            if(e->flags != 1) continue;
            fprintf(stderr,"hash: %ld: data=%lu key=%s\n",(unsigned long)i,(unsigned long)e->data,keystr(e));
            fflush(stderr);
        }
    next1:
#endif
        if(nclistlength(l) == 0) {
            fprintf(stderr,"list: <empty>\n");
            goto next2;
        }
        for(i=0;i < nclistlength(l); i++) {
            const char** a = (const char**)nclistget(l,i);
            fprintf(stderr,"list: %ld: name=%s\n",(unsigned long)i,*a);
            fflush(stderr);
        }
        fprintf(stderr,"-------------------------\n");
        fflush(stderr);
    }

next2:
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    /* Need to verify that every entry in map is also in vector and vice-versa */

    /* Verify that map entry points to same-named entry in vector */
    for(m=0;m < lm->map->alloc; m++) {
        NC_hentry* e = &lm->map->table[m];
        char** object = NULL;
        char* oname = NULL;
        uintptr_t udata = (uintptr_t)e->data;
        if((e->flags & 1) == 0) continue;
        object = nclistget(l,(size_t)udata);
        if(object == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr,"bad data: %d: %lu\n",(int)m,(unsigned long)udata);
            nerrs++;
        } else {
            oname = *object;
            if(strcmp(oname,keystr(e)) != 0)  {
                fprintf(stderr,"name mismatch: %d: %lu: hash=%s list=%s\n",
                        (int)m,(unsigned long)udata,keystr(e),oname);
                nerrs++;
            }
        }
    }
    /* Walk vector and mark corresponding hash entry*/
    if(nclistlength(l) == 0 || lm->map->active == 0)
        goto done; /* cannot verify */
    for(i=0;i < nclistlength(l); i++) {
        int match;
        const char** xp = (const char**)nclistget(l,i);
        /* Walk map looking for *xp */
        for(match=0,m=0;m < lm->map->active; m++) {
            NC_hentry* e = &lm->map->table[m];
            if((e->flags & 1) == 0) continue;
            if(strcmp(keystr(e),*xp)==0) {
                if((e->flags & 128) == 128) {
                    fprintf(stderr,"%ld: %s already in map at %ld\n",(unsigned long)i,keystr(e),(unsigned long)m);
                    nerrs++;
                }
                match = 1;
                e->flags += 128;
            }
        }
        if(!match) {
            fprintf(stderr,"mismatch: %d: %s in vector, not in map\n",(int)i,*xp);
            nerrs++;
        }
    }
    /* Verify that every element in map in in vector */
    for(m=0;m < lm->map->active; m++) {
        NC_hentry* e = &lm->map->table[m];
        if((e->flags & 1) == 0) continue;
        if((e->flags & 128) == 128) continue;
        /* We have a hash entry not in the vector */
        fprintf(stderr,"mismatch: %d: %s->%lu in hash, not in vector\n",(int)m,keystr(e),(unsigned long)e->data);
        nerrs++;
    }
    /* clear the 'touched' flag */
    for(m=0;m < lm->map->active; m++) {
        NC_hentry* e = &lm->map->table[m];
        e->flags &= ~128;
    }

done:
#endif /*NCNOHASH*/
    fflush(stderr);
    return (nerrs > 0 ? 0: 1);
}

static const char*
sortname(NC_SORT sort)
{
    switch(sort) {
    case NCNAT: return "NCNAT";
    case NCVAR: return "NCVAR";
    case NCDIM: return "NCDIM";
    case NCATT: return "NCATT";
    case NCTYP: return "NCTYP";
    case NCGRP: return "NCGRP";
    default: break;
    }
    return "unknown";
}

void
printindexlist(NClist* lm)
{
    int i;
    if(lm == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,"<empty>\n");
        return;
    }
    for(i=0;i<nclistlength(lm);i++) {
        NC_OBJ* o = (NC_OBJ*)nclistget(lm,i);
        if(o == NULL)
            fprintf(stderr,"[%ld] <null>\n",(unsigned long)i);
        else
            fprintf(stderr,"[%ld] sort=%s name=|%s| id=%lu hashkey=%lu\n",
                    (unsigned long)i,sortname(o->sort),o->name,(unsigned long)o->id,(unsigned long)o->hashkey);
    }
}

#ifndef NCNOHASH
void
printindexmap(NCindex* lm)
{
    if(lm == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,"<empty>\n");
        return;
    }
    printhashmap(lm->map);
}
#endif

void
printindex(NCindex* lm)
{
    if(lm == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,"<empty>\n");
        return;
    }
    printindexlist(lm->list);
#ifndef NCNOHASH
    printindexmap(lm);
#endif
}