File: wpa_ctrl.c

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/*
 * Modifed version of src/common/wpa_ctrl.c from wpa_supplicant, discarding
 * all code paths except for CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UNIX. Define strlcpy inline,
 * it is not provided by GNU libc.
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Kel Modderman <kel@otaku42.de>
 *
 * wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface library
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
 * license.
 */

#ifdef WIRELESS

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>

#include "wpa_ctrl.h"

/**
 * strlcpy - Copy a string with size bound and NUL-termination
 * @dest: Destination
 * @src: Source
 * @siz: Size of the target buffer
 * Returns: Total length of the target string (length of src) (not including
 * NUL-termination)
 *
 * This function matches in behavior with the strlcpy(3) function in OpenBSD.
 */
size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t siz)
{
	const char *s = src;
	size_t left = siz;

	if (left) {
		/* Copy string up to the maximum size of the dest buffer */
		while (--left != 0) {
			if ((*dest++ = *s++) == '\0')
				break;
		}
	}

	if (left == 0) {
		/* Not enough room for the string; force NUL-termination */
		if (siz != 0)
			*dest = '\0';
		while (*s++)
			; /* determine total src string length */
	}

	return s - src - 1;
}


/**
 * struct wpa_ctrl - Internal structure for control interface library
 *
 * This structure is used by the wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface
 * library to store internal data. Programs using the library should not touch
 * this data directly. They can only use the pointer to the data structure as
 * an identifier for the control interface connection and use this as one of
 * the arguments for most of the control interface library functions.
 */
struct wpa_ctrl {
	int s;
	struct sockaddr_un local;
	struct sockaddr_un dest;
};


struct wpa_ctrl * wpa_ctrl_open(const char *ctrl_path)
{
	struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl;
	static int counter = 0;
	int ret;
	size_t res;

	ctrl = malloc(sizeof(*ctrl));
	if (ctrl == NULL)
		return NULL;
	memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(*ctrl));

	ctrl->s = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if (ctrl->s < 0) {
		free(ctrl);
		return NULL;
	}

	ctrl->local.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	ret = snprintf(ctrl->local.sun_path, sizeof(ctrl->local.sun_path),
			  "/tmp/wpa_ctrl_%d-%d", getpid(), counter++);
	if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= sizeof(ctrl->local.sun_path)) {
		close(ctrl->s);
		free(ctrl);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (bind(ctrl->s, (struct sockaddr *) &ctrl->local,
		    sizeof(ctrl->local)) < 0) {
		close(ctrl->s);
		free(ctrl);
		return NULL;
	}

	ctrl->dest.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	res = strlcpy(ctrl->dest.sun_path, ctrl_path,
			 sizeof(ctrl->dest.sun_path));
	if (res >= sizeof(ctrl->dest.sun_path)) {
		close(ctrl->s);
		free(ctrl);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (connect(ctrl->s, (struct sockaddr *) &ctrl->dest,
		    sizeof(ctrl->dest)) < 0) {
		close(ctrl->s);
		unlink(ctrl->local.sun_path);
		free(ctrl);
		return NULL;
	}

	return ctrl;
}


void wpa_ctrl_close(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	unlink(ctrl->local.sun_path);
	close(ctrl->s);
	free(ctrl);
}


int wpa_ctrl_request(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len,
		     char *reply, size_t *reply_len,
		     void (*msg_cb)(char *msg, size_t len))
{
	struct timeval tv;
	int res;
	fd_set rfds;
	const char *_cmd;
	char *cmd_buf = NULL;
	size_t _cmd_len;

	{
		_cmd = cmd;
		_cmd_len = cmd_len;
	}

	if (send(ctrl->s, _cmd, _cmd_len, 0) < 0) {
		free(cmd_buf);
		return -1;
	}
	free(cmd_buf);

	for (;;) {
		tv.tv_sec = 2;
		tv.tv_usec = 0;
		FD_ZERO(&rfds);
		FD_SET(ctrl->s, &rfds);
		res = select(ctrl->s + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
		if (FD_ISSET(ctrl->s, &rfds)) {
			res = recv(ctrl->s, reply, *reply_len, 0);
			if (res < 0)
				return res;
			if (res > 0 && reply[0] == '<') {
				/* This is an unsolicited message from
				 * wpa_supplicant, not the reply to the
				 * request. Use msg_cb to report this to the
				 * caller. */
				if (msg_cb) {
					/* Make sure the message is nul
					 * terminated. */
					if ((size_t) res == *reply_len)
						res = (*reply_len) - 1;
					reply[res] = '\0';
					msg_cb(reply, res);
				}
				continue;
			}
			*reply_len = res;
			break;
		} else {
			return -2;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}


static int wpa_ctrl_attach_helper(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, int attach)
{
	char buf[10];
	int ret;
	size_t len = 10;

	ret = wpa_ctrl_request(ctrl, attach ? "ATTACH" : "DETACH", 6,
			       buf, &len, NULL);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (len == 3 && memcmp(buf, "OK\n", 3) == 0)
		return 0;

	return -1;
}


int wpa_ctrl_attach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	return wpa_ctrl_attach_helper(ctrl, 1);
}


int wpa_ctrl_detach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	return wpa_ctrl_attach_helper(ctrl, 0);
}


int wpa_ctrl_recv(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, char *reply, size_t *reply_len)
{
	int res;

	res = recv(ctrl->s, reply, *reply_len, 0);
	if (res < 0)
		return res;
	*reply_len = res;

	return 0;
}


int wpa_ctrl_pending(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct timeval tv;
	fd_set rfds;
	tv.tv_sec = 0;
	tv.tv_usec = 0;
	FD_ZERO(&rfds);
	FD_SET(ctrl->s, &rfds);
	select(ctrl->s + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);

	return FD_ISSET(ctrl->s, &rfds);
}


int wpa_ctrl_get_fd(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	return ctrl->s;
}

#endif  /* Wireless */