File: FindPythonLibsNew.cmake

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# ~~~
# =============================================================================
# Find libraries corresponding to Python interpreter
# =============================================================================
# Using this module from Pybind11, see: github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/207

# * Find python libraries This module finds the libraries corresponding to the Python interpreter
#   FindPythonInterp provides. This code sets the following variables:
#
# PYTHONLIBS_FOUND           - have the Python libs been found PYTHON_PREFIX              - path to
# the Python installation PYTHON_LIBRARIES           - path to the python library
# PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS        - path to where Python.h is found PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION    - lib
# extension, e.g. '.so' or '.pyd' PYTHON_MODULE_PREFIX       - lib name prefix: usually an empty
# string PYTHON_SITE_PACKAGES       - path to installation site-packages PYTHON_IS_DEBUG - whether
# the Python interpreter is a debug build
#
# Thanks to talljimbo for the patch adding the 'LDVERSION' config variable usage.

# =============================================================================
# Copyright 2001-2009 Kitware, Inc. Copyright 2012 Continuum Analytics, Inc.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
# provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
#   and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
#   conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
#   with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the names of Kitware, Inc., the Insight Software Consortium, nor the names of their
#   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
#   specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
# FITNESS FOR # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
# IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
# OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# =============================================================================

# Checking for the extension makes sure that `LibsNew` was found and not just `Libs`.
if(PYTHONLIBS_FOUND AND PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION)
  return()
endif()

# Use the Python interpreter to find the libs.
if(PythonLibsNew_FIND_REQUIRED)
  find_package(PythonInterp ${PythonLibsNew_FIND_VERSION} REQUIRED)
else()
  find_package(PythonInterp ${PythonLibsNew_FIND_VERSION})
endif()

if(NOT PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
  set(PYTHONLIBS_FOUND FALSE)
  return()
endif()

# According to http://stackoverflow.com/questions/646518/python-how-to-detect-debug-interpreter
# testing whether sys has the gettotalrefcount function is a reliable, cross-platform way to detect
# a CPython debug interpreter.
#
# The library suffix is from the config var LDVERSION sometimes, otherwise VERSION. VERSION will
# typically be like "2.7" on unix, and "27" on windows.
execute_process(
  COMMAND
    "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}" "-c" "import sysconfig;import sys;import struct;
print('.'.join(str(v) for v in sys.version_info));
print(sys.prefix);
print(sysconfig.get_path('include'));
print(sysconfig.get_path('platlib'));
print(sysconfig.get_config_var('EXT_SUFFIX'));
print(hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount')+0);
print(struct.calcsize('@P'));
print(sysconfig.get_config_var('LDVERSION') or sysconfig.get_config_var('VERSION'));
print(sysconfig.get_config_var('LIBDIR') or '');
print(sysconfig.get_config_var('MULTIARCH') or '');
"
  RESULT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_SUCCESS
  OUTPUT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_VALUES
  ERROR_VARIABLE _PYTHON_ERROR_VALUE)

if(NOT _PYTHON_SUCCESS MATCHES 0)
  if(PythonLibsNew_FIND_REQUIRED)
    message(FATAL_ERROR "Python config failure:\n${_PYTHON_VALUES}\n${_PYTHON_ERROR_VALUE}")
  endif()
  set(PYTHONLIBS_FOUND FALSE)
  return()
endif()

# Convert the process output into a list
if(WIN32)
  string(REGEX REPLACE "\\\\" "/" _PYTHON_VALUES ${_PYTHON_VALUES})
endif()
string(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" _PYTHON_VALUES ${_PYTHON_VALUES})
string(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" _PYTHON_VALUES ${_PYTHON_VALUES})
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 0 _PYTHON_VERSION_LIST)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 1 PYTHON_PREFIX)
if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR)
  list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 2 PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR)
endif()
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 3 PYTHON_SITE_PACKAGES)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 4 PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 5 PYTHON_IS_DEBUG)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 6 PYTHON_SIZEOF_VOID_P)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 7 PYTHON_LIBRARY_SUFFIX)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 8 PYTHON_LIBDIR)
list(GET _PYTHON_VALUES 9 PYTHON_MULTIARCH)

# Make sure the Python has the same pointer-size as the chosen compiler Skip if CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P
# is not defined
if(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P AND (NOT "${PYTHON_SIZEOF_VOID_P}" STREQUAL "${CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P}"))
  if(PythonLibsNew_FIND_REQUIRED)
    math(EXPR _PYTHON_BITS "${PYTHON_SIZEOF_VOID_P} * 8")
    math(EXPR _CMAKE_BITS "${CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P} * 8")
    message(FATAL_ERROR "Python config failure: Python is ${_PYTHON_BITS}-bit, "
                        "chosen compiler is  ${_CMAKE_BITS}-bit")
  endif()
  set(PYTHONLIBS_FOUND FALSE)
  return()
endif()

# The built-in FindPython didn't always give the version numbers
string(REGEX REPLACE "\\." ";" _PYTHON_VERSION_LIST ${_PYTHON_VERSION_LIST})
list(GET _PYTHON_VERSION_LIST 0 PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR)
list(GET _PYTHON_VERSION_LIST 1 PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR)
list(GET _PYTHON_VERSION_LIST 2 PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH)

# Make sure all directory separators are '/'
string(REGEX REPLACE "\\\\" "/" PYTHON_PREFIX ${PYTHON_PREFIX})
string(REGEX REPLACE "\\\\" "/" PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR})
string(REGEX REPLACE "\\\\" "/" PYTHON_SITE_PACKAGES ${PYTHON_SITE_PACKAGES})

if(CMAKE_HOST_WIN32)
  set(PYTHON_LIBRARY "${PYTHON_PREFIX}/libs/Python${PYTHON_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}.lib")

  # when run in a venv, PYTHON_PREFIX points to it. But the libraries remain in the original python
  # installation. They may be found relative to PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR.
  if(NOT EXISTS "${PYTHON_LIBRARY}")
    get_filename_component(_PYTHON_ROOT ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR} DIRECTORY)
    set(PYTHON_LIBRARY "${_PYTHON_ROOT}/libs/Python${PYTHON_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}.lib")
  endif()

  # raise an error if the python libs are still not found.
  if(NOT EXISTS "${PYTHON_LIBRARY}")
    message(FATAL_ERROR "Python libraries not found")
  endif()

else()
  if(PYTHON_MULTIARCH)
    set(_PYTHON_LIBS_SEARCH "${PYTHON_LIBDIR}/${PYTHON_MULTIARCH}" "${PYTHON_LIBDIR}")
  else()
    set(_PYTHON_LIBS_SEARCH "${PYTHON_LIBDIR}")
  endif()
  # message(STATUS "Searching for Python libs in ${_PYTHON_LIBS_SEARCH}") Probably this needs to be
  # more involved. It would be nice if the config information the python interpreter itself gave us
  # were more complete.
  find_library(
    PYTHON_LIBRARY
    NAMES "python${PYTHON_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}"
    PATHS ${_PYTHON_LIBS_SEARCH}
    NO_DEFAULT_PATH)

  # If all else fails, just set the name/version and let the linker figure out the path.
  if(NOT PYTHON_LIBRARY)
    set(PYTHON_LIBRARY python${PYTHON_LIBRARY_SUFFIX})
    # Since this isn't very robust. One more try with find_libpython.py
    execute_process(
      COMMAND "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}" "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/find_libpython.py"
      RESULT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_SUCCESS
      OUTPUT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_VALUES
      ERROR_VARIABLE _PYTHON_ERROR_VALUE)
    if(_PYTHON_SUCCESS MATCHES 0)
      if(_PYTHON_VALUES)
        set(PYTHON_LIBRARY "${_PYTHON_VALUES}")
        message(STATUS "PYTHON_LIBRARY from find_libpython.py: \"${PYTHON_LIBRARY}\"")
      endif()
    endif()
  endif()
endif()

mark_as_advanced(PYTHON_LIBRARY PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR)

# Make sure Python includes exist
if(NOT EXISTS ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR})
  message(
    FATAL_ERROR
      "Could not find Python.h in ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR}, install python-dev package (e.g. On Ubuntu : apt-get install python${PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR}-dev)"
  )
endif()

# We use PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR, PYTHON_LIBRARY and PYTHON_DEBUG_LIBRARY for the cache entries because
# they are meant to specify the location of a single library. We now set the variables listed by the
# documentation for this module.
set(PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS "${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR}")
set(PYTHON_LIBRARIES "${PYTHON_LIBRARY}")
set(PYTHON_DEBUG_LIBRARIES "${PYTHON_DEBUG_LIBRARY}")

find_package_message(PYTHON "Found PythonLibs: ${PYTHON_LIBRARY}"
                     "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}${PYTHON_VERSION}")

set(PYTHONLIBS_FOUND TRUE)
# ~~~