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/*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2017 Jens Keiner, Stefan Kunis, Daniel Potts
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
* version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
* Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
/**
* @defgroup nfsoft NFSOFT - Nonequispaced fast SO(3) Fourier transform
* @{
*
* This module implements nonuniform fast SO(3) Fourier transforms. In the
* following, we abbreviate the term "nonuniform fast SO(3) Fourier
* transform" by NFSOFT.
*
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_precompute(nfsoft_plan *plan)
* Does all node-dependent and node-independent precomputations needed for the NFSOFT.
*
* \arg plan a pointer to a \ref nfsoft_plan structure
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_init(nfsoft_plan *plan, int N, int M)
* Creates a NFSOFT transform plan.
*
* \arg plan a pointer to a \ref nfsoft_plan structure
* \arg N the bandwidth \f$N \in \mathbb{N}_0\f$
* \arg M the number of nodes \f$M \in \mathbb{N}\f$
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_init_advanced(nfsoft_plan *plan, int N, int M,unsigned int nfsoft_flags)
* Creates a NFSOFT transform plan.
*
* \arg plan a pointer to a \ref nfsoft_plan structure
* \arg N the bandwidth \f$N \in \mathbb{N}_0\f$
* \arg M the number of nodes \f$M \in \mathbb{N}\f$
* \arg nfsoft_flags the NFSOFT flags
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_init_guru(nfsoft_plan *plan, int N, int M,unsigned int nfsoft_flags,unsigned int nfft_flags,int nfft_cutoff,int fpt_kappa)
* Creates a NFSOFT transform plan.
*
* \arg plan a pointer to a \ref nfsoft_plan structure
* \arg N the bandwidth \f$N \in \mathbb{N}_0\f$
* \arg M the number of nodes \f$M \in \mathbb{N}\f$
* \arg nfsoft_flags the NFSFT flags
* \arg nfft_flags the NFFT flags
* \arg fpt_kappa a parameter contolling the accuracy of the FPT
* \arg nfft_cutoff the NFFT cutoff parameter
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_init_guru_advanced(nfsoft_plan *plan, int N, int M,unsigned int nfsoft_flags,unsigned int nfft_flags,int nfft_cutoff,int fpt_kappa, int fftw_size)
* Creates a NFSOFT transform plan.
*
* \arg plan a pointer to a \ref nfsoft_plan structure
* \arg N the bandwidth \f$N \in \mathbb{N}_0\f$
* \arg M the number of nodes \f$M \in \mathbb{N}\f$
* \arg nfsoft_flags the NFSFT flags
* \arg nfft_flags the NFFT flags
* \arg fpt_kappa a parameter contolling the accuracy of the FPT
* \arg nfft_cutoff the NFFT cutoff parameter
* \arg fftw_size the size of the 3D FFTW transform inside the NFFT ( fftw_size \f$= (2N+2)\,\sigma\f$, where \f$\sigma\ge1\f$ is the oversampling factor)
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_trafo(nfsoft_plan *plan_nfsoft)
* Executes a NFSOFT, i.e. computes for \f$m = 0,\ldots,M-1\f$
* \f[
* f(g_m) = \sum_{l=0}^B \sum_{m=-l}^l \sum_{n=-l}^l \hat{f}^{mn}_l
* D_l^{mn}\left( \alpha_m,\beta_m,\gamma_m\right).
* \f]
*
* \arg plan_nfsoft the plan
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_adjoint(nfsoft_plan *plan_nfsoft)
* Executes an adjoint NFSOFT, i.e. computes for \f$l=0,\ldots,B;
* m,n=-l,\ldots,l\f$
* \f[
* \hat{f}^{mn}_l = \sum_{m = 0}^{M-1} f(g_m)
* D_l^{mn}\left( \alpha_m,\beta_m,\gamma_m\right)
* \f]
*
* \arg plan_nfsoft the plan
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \fn void nfsoft_finalize(nfsoft_plan *plan)
* Destroys a plan.
*
* \arg plan the plan to be destroyed
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_NORMALIZED
* By default, all computations are performed with respect to the
* unnormalized basis functions
* \f[
* D_{mn}^l(\alpha,\beta,\gamma) = d^{mn}_{l}(\cos\beta)
* \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{i} m \alpha}\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{i} n \gamma}.
* \f]
* If this flag is set, all computations are carried out using the \f$L_2\f$-
* normalized basis functions
* \f[
* \tilde D_{mn}^l(\alpha,\beta,\gamma) = \sqrt{\frac{2l+1}{8\pi^2}}d^{mn}_{l}(\cos\beta)
* \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{i} m \alpha}\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{i} n \gamma}
* \f]
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_USE_NDFT
* If this flag is set, the fast NFSOFT algorithms (see \ref nfsoft_trafo,
* \ref nfsoft_adjoint) will use internally the exact but usually slower direct
* NDFT algorithm in favor of fast but approximative NFFT algorithm.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_USE_DPT
* If this flag is set, the fast NFSOFT algorithms (see \ref nfsoft_trafo,
* \ref nfsoft_adjoint) will use internally the usually slower direct
* DPT algorithm in favor of the fast FPT algorithm.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_MALLOC_X
* If this flag is set, the init methods (see \ref nfsoft_init ,
* \ref nfsoft_init_advanced , and \ref nfsoft_init_guru) will allocate memory and the
* method \ref nfsoft_finalize will free the array \c x for you. Otherwise,
* you have to assure by yourself that \c x points to an array of
* proper size before excuting a transform and you are responsible for freeing
* the corresponding memory before program termination.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_REPRESENT
* If this flag is set, the Wigner-D functions will be normed
* such that they satisfy the representation property of
* the spherical harmonics as defined in the NFFT software package, i.e.
* for every rotation matrix \c A with Euler angles \f$\alpha, \beta, \gamma\f$
* and every unit vector \c x the Wigner-D functions will be normed such that
*
* \f[
* \sum_{m=-l}^l D_{mn}^l(\alpha,\beta,\gamma) Y_m^l(x) = Y_n^l(A^{-1} x)
* \f]
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_MALLOC_F_HAT
* If this flag is set, the init methods (see \ref nfsoft_init ,
* \ref nfsoft_init_advanced , and \ref nfsoft_init_guru) will allocate memory and the
* method \ref nfsoft_finalize will free the array \c f_hat for you. Otherwise,
* you have to assure by yourself that \c f_hat points to an array of
* proper size before excuting a transform and you are responsible for freeing
* the corresponding memory before program termination.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_MALLOC_F
* If this flag is set, the init methods (see \ref nfsoft_init ,
* \ref nfsoft_init_advanced , and \ref nfsoft_init_guru) will allocate memory and the
* method \ref nfsoft_finalize will free the array \c f for you. Otherwise,
* you have to assure by yourself that \c f points to an array of
* proper size before excuting a transform and you are responsible for freeing
* the corresponding memory before program termination.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_PRESERVE_F_HAT
* If this flag is set, it is guaranteed that during an execution of
* \ref nfsoft_trafo the content of \c f_hat remains
* unchanged.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_PRESERVE_X
* If this flag is set, it is guaranteed that during an execution of
* \ref nfsoft_trafo or \ref nfsoft_adjoint
* the content of \c x remains
* unchanged.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_PRESERVE_F
* If this flag is set, it is guaranteed that during an execution of
* \ref ndsoft_adjoint or \ref nfsoft_adjoint the content of \c f remains
* unchanged.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_DESTROY_F_HAT
* If this flag is set, it is explicitely allowed that during an execution of
* \ref nfsoft_trafo the content of \c f_hat may be changed.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_DESTROY_X
* If this flag is set, it is explicitely allowed that during an execution of
* \ref nfsoft_trafo or \ref nfsoft_adjoint
* the content of \c x may be changed.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_DESTROY_F
* If this flag is set, it is explicitely allowed that during an execution of
* \ref ndsoft_adjoint or \ref nfsoft_adjoint the content of \c f may be changed.
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_NO_STABILIZATION
* If this flag is set, the fast NFSOFT algorithms (see \ref nfsoft_trafo,
* \ref nfsoft_adjoint) will use internally the FPT algorithm without the
* stabilization scheme and thus making bigger errors for higher
* bandwidth but becoming significantly faster
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_CHOOSE_DPT
* If this flag is set, the fast NFSOFT algorithms (see \ref nfsoft_trafo,
* \ref nfsoft_adjoint) will decide whether to use the DPT or
* FPT algorithm depending on which is faster for the chosen orders.
*
* not yet included in the checked-in version
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_SOFT
* If this flag is set, the fast NFSOFT algorithms (see \ref nfsoft_trafo,
* \ref nfsoft_adjoint) becomes a SOFT, i.e., we use equispaced nodes.
* The FFTW will be used instead of the NFFT.-->not included yet
*
* \see nfsoft_init
* \see nfsoft_init_advanced
* \see nfsoft_init_guru
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_ZERO_F_HAT
* If this flag is set, the transform \ref nfsoft_adjoint
* sets all unused entries in \c f_hat not corresponding to
* SO(3) Fourier coefficients to zero.
*
* \author Antje Vollrath
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_INDEX(m,n,l,B)
* This macro expands to the index \f$i\f$
* corresponding to the SO(3) Fourier coefficient
* \f$\hat f^{mn}_l\f$ for \f$l=0,...,B\f$, \f$m,n =-l,...,l\f$ with
*/
/*! \def NFSOFT_F_HAT_SIZE(B)
* This macro expands to the logical size of a SO(3) Fourier coefficients
* array for a bandwidth B.
*/
/** @}
*/
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