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/***************************************************************************
* EchoHeader.h -- The EchoHeader Class represents packets of the Nping *
* Echo Protocol. It contains the appropriate methods to set/get all *
* header fields. In general these methods do error checking and perform *
* byte order conversions. *
* *
***********************IMPORTANT NMAP LICENSE TERMS************************
* *
* The Nmap Security Scanner is (C) 1996-2022 Nmap Software LLC ("The Nmap *
* Project"). Nmap is also a registered trademark of the Nmap Project. *
* *
* This program is distributed under the terms of the Nmap Public Source *
* License (NPSL). The exact license text applying to a particular Nmap *
* release or source code control revision is contained in the LICENSE *
* file distributed with that version of Nmap or source code control *
* revision. More Nmap copyright/legal information is available from *
* https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html, and further information on the *
* NPSL license itself can be found at https://nmap.org/npsl/ . This *
* header summarizes some key points from the Nmap license, but is no *
* substitute for the actual license text. *
* *
* Nmap is generally free for end users to download and use themselves, *
* including commercial use. It is available from https://nmap.org. *
* *
* The Nmap license generally prohibits companies from using and *
* redistributing Nmap in commercial products, but we sell a special Nmap *
* OEM Edition with a more permissive license and special features for *
* this purpose. See https://nmap.org/oem/ *
* *
* If you have received a written Nmap license agreement or contract *
* stating terms other than these (such as an Nmap OEM license), you may *
* choose to use and redistribute Nmap under those terms instead. *
* *
* The official Nmap Windows builds include the Npcap software *
* (https://npcap.com) for packet capture and transmission. It is under *
* separate license terms which forbid redistribution without special *
* permission. So the official Nmap Windows builds may not be *
* redistributed without special permission (such as an Nmap OEM *
* license). *
* *
* Source is provided to this software because we believe users have a *
* right to know exactly what a program is going to do before they run it. *
* This also allows you to audit the software for security holes. *
* *
* Source code also allows you to port Nmap to new platforms, fix bugs, *
* and add new features. You are highly encouraged to submit your *
* changes as a Github PR or by email to the dev@nmap.org mailing list *
* for possible incorporation into the main distribution. Unless you *
* specify otherwise, it is understood that you are offering us very *
* broad rights to use your submissions as described in the Nmap Public *
* Source License Contributor Agreement. This is important because we *
* fund the project by selling licenses with various terms, and also *
* because the inability to relicense code has caused devastating *
* problems for other Free Software projects (such as KDE and NASM). *
* *
* The free version of Nmap is distributed in the hope that it will be *
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Warranties, *
* indemnification and commercial support are all available through the *
* Npcap OEM program--see https://nmap.org/oem/ *
* *
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ECHOHEADER_H__
#define __ECHOHEADER_H__ 1
#include "nping.h"
#define ECHO_CURRENT_PROTO_VER 0x01
/* Lengths */
#define STD_NEP_HEADER_LEN 16 /* Common NEP header length */
#define MAC_LENGTH 32 /* Length of message authentication codes */
#define NONCE_LEN 32 /* Length of client/server nonces */
#define PARTNER_IP_LEN 16 /* Length of Partner IP field */
#define PACKETSPEC_FIELD_LEN 108 /* Length of the packet specification */
#define ERROR_MSG_LEN 80 /* Length of NEP_ERROR message strings */
#define NEP_HANDSHAKE_SERVER_LEN 96
#define NEP_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_LEN 144
#define NEP_HANDSHAKE_FINAL_LEN 112
#define NEP_PACKETSPEC_LEN 160
#define NEP_READY_LEN 48
#define NEP_ERROR_LEN 128
#define ECHOED_PKT_HEADER_LEN 4 /* Length of {DLT Type, Packet Length} */
#define MAX_ECHOED_PACKET_LEN 9212 /* Max length for echoed packets */
#define MAX_DATA_LEN (ECHOED_PKT_HEADER_LEN + MAX_ECHOED_PACKET_LEN + MAC_LENGTH)
#define NEP_ECHO_MIN_LEN 64
#define NEP_ECHO_MAX_LEN ( STD_NEP_HEADER_LEN + MAX_DATA_LEN )
#define MAX_NEP_PACKET_LENGTH ( STD_NEP_HEADER_LEN + MAX_DATA_LEN )
/* Message types */
#define TYPE_NEP_HANDSHAKE_SERVER 0x01
#define TYPE_NEP_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT 0x02
#define TYPE_NEP_HANDSHAKE_FINAL 0x03
#define TYPE_NEP_PACKET_SPEC 0x04
#define TYPE_NEP_READY 0x05
#define TYPE_NEP_ECHO 0x06
#define TYPE_NEP_ERROR 0x07
/* Field specifiers */
#define PSPEC_IPv4_TOS 0xA0
#define PSPEC_IPv4_ID 0xA1
#define PSPEC_IPv4_FRAGOFF 0xA2
#define PSPEC_IPv4_PROTO 0xA3
#define PSPEC_IPv6_TCLASS 0xB0
#define PSPEC_IPv6_FLOW 0xB1
#define PSPEC_IPv6_NHDR 0xB2
#define PSPEC_TCP_SPORT 0xC0
#define PSPEC_TCP_DPORT 0xC1
#define PSPEC_TCP_SEQ 0xC2
#define PSPEC_TCP_ACK 0xC3
#define PSPEC_TCP_FLAGS 0xC4
#define PSPEC_TCP_WIN 0xC5
#define PSPEC_TCP_URP 0xC6
#define PSPEC_ICMP_TYPE 0xD0
#define PSPEC_ICMP_CODE 0xD1
#define PSPEC_UDP_SPORT 0xE0
#define PSPEC_UDP_DPORT 0xE1
#define PSPEC_UDP_LEN 0xE2
#define PSPEC_PAYLOAD_MAGIC 0xFF
/* Protocol identifiers for NEP_PACKET_SPEC */
#define PSPEC_PROTO_TCP 0x06
#define PSPEC_PROTO_UDP 0x11
#define PSPEC_PROTO_ICMP 0x01
#define DLT_NODATALINKHEADERINCLUDED 0x0000
/* GENERAL FORMAT:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Version | Message Type | Total Length |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Sequence Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Timestamp |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| |
. .
. DATA .
. .
| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| |
. .
. Message Authentication Code .
. .
| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*/
class EchoHeader : public ApplicationLayerElement {
private:
/* Common NEP packet header */
struct nep_hdr{
u8 echo_ver; /**< Protocol Version */
u8 echo_mtype; /**< Message Type */
u16 echo_tlen; /**< Total Length */
u32 echo_seq; /**< Sequence Number */
u32 echo_ts; /**< Timestamp */
u32 echo_res; /**< Reserved */
u8 data[MAX_DATA_LEN];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_hdr echohdr_t;
/* NEP_HANDSHAKE_SERVER data */
struct nep_hs_serv_data{
u8 server_nonce[NONCE_LEN];
u8 reserved[16];
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_hs_serv_data nep_hs_serv_data_t;
/* NEP_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT data */
struct nep_hs_clnt_data{
u8 server_nonce[NONCE_LEN];
u8 client_nonce[NONCE_LEN];
u8 partner_ip[PARTNER_IP_LEN];
u8 ip_version;
u8 reserved[15];
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_hs_clnt_data nep_hs_clnt_data_t;
/* NEP_HANDSHAKE_FINAL data */
struct nep_hs_final_data{
u8 client_nonce[NONCE_LEN];
u8 partner_ip[PARTNER_IP_LEN];
u8 ip_version;
u8 reserved[15];
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_hs_final_data nep_hs_final_data_t;
/* NEP_PACKET_SPEC data */
struct nep_packet_spec_data{
u8 ip_version;
u8 protocol;
u16 packet_count;
u8 packetspec[PACKETSPEC_FIELD_LEN];
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_packet_spec_data nep_packet_spec_data_t;
/* NEP_READY data */
struct nep_ready_data{
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_ready_data nep_ready_data_t;
/* NEP_ECHO data */
struct nep_echo_data{
u16 dlt_type;
u16 packet_len;
u8 payload_and_mac[MAX_ECHOED_PACKET_LEN + MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_echo_data nep_echo_data_t;
/* NEP_ERROR data */
struct nep_error_data{
u8 errmsg[ERROR_MSG_LEN];
u8 mac[MAC_LENGTH];
}__attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct nep_error_data nep_error_data_t;
/* Attributes */
echohdr_t h;
echohdr_t h_tmp;
nep_hs_serv_data_t *data_hsserv;
nep_hs_clnt_data_t *data_hsclnt;
nep_hs_final_data_t *data_hsfinal;
nep_packet_spec_data_t *data_pspec;
nep_ready_data_t *data_ready;
nep_echo_data_t *data_echo;
u8 *echo_mac;
int echo_bytes;
nep_error_data_t *data_error;
u8 *fs_off; /**< Current field spec offset */
int fs_bytes; /**< Current field spec byte count */
private:
int getFieldLength(u8 field);
public:
EchoHeader();
~EchoHeader();
void reset();
u8 *getBufferPointer();
int storeRecvData(const u8 *buf, size_t len);
int protocol_id() const;
int setVersion(u8 val);
u8 getVersion();
int setMessageType(u8 val);
u8 getMessageType();
int setTotalLength(u16 val);
int setTotalLength();
u16 getTotalLength();
int setSequenceNumber(u32 val);
u32 getSequenceNumber();
int setTimestamp(u32 val);
int setTimestamp();
u32 getTimestamp();
int setReserved(u32 val);
u32 getReserved();
int setMessageAuthenticationCode(u8 *key, size_t keylen);
u8 *getMessageAuthenticationCode();
int verifyMessageAuthenticationCode(u8 *key, size_t keylen);
int setServerNonce(u8 *nonce);
u8 *getServerNonce();
int setClientNonce(u8 *nonce);
u8 *getClientNonce();
int setPartnerAddress(struct in_addr val);
int setPartnerAddress(struct in6_addr val);
int getPartnerAddress(struct in_addr *dst);
int getPartnerAddress(struct in6_addr *dst);
int setIPVersion(u8 ver);
u8 getIPVersion();
int setProtocol(u8 proto);
u8 getProtocol();
int setPacketCount(u16 c);
u16 getPacketCount();
int addFieldSpec(u8 field, u8 *val);
int addFieldSpec(u8 field, u8 *val, size_t flen);
int getNextFieldSpec(u8 *field, u8 *dst_buff, size_t *final_len);
int rewindFieldSpecCounters();
int setDLT(u16 dlt);
u16 getDLT();
int setPacketLength(u16 len);
u16 getPacketLength();
int setEchoedPacket(const u8 *pkt, size_t pktlen);
u8 *getEchoedPacket(u16 *final_len);
u8 *getEchoedPacket();
int updateEchoInternals();
int setErrorMessage(const char *err);
char *getErrorMessage();
u8 *getCiphertextBounds(size_t *len);
u8 *getCiphertextBounds(size_t *final_len, int message_type);
u8 *encrypt(u8 *key, size_t key_len, u8 *iv);
u8 *decrypt(u8 *key, size_t key_len, u8 *iv, int message_type);
};
#endif /* __ECHOHEADER_H__ */
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