1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390
|
//// [thisTypeInFunctions.ts]
// body checking
class B {
n: number;
}
class C {
n: number;
explicitThis(this: this, m: number): number {
return this.n + m;
}
explicitC(this: C, m: number): number {
return this.n + m;
}
explicitProperty(this: {n: number}, m: number): number {
return this.n + m;
}
explicitVoid(this: void, m: number): number {
return m + 1;
}
}
class D extends C { }
interface I {
a: number;
explicitVoid1(this: void): number;
explicitVoid2(this: void): number;
explicitStructural(this: {a: number}): number;
explicitInterface(this: I): number;
explicitThis(this: this): number;
}
function explicitStructural(this: { y: number }, x: number): number {
return x + this.y;
}
function justThis(this: { y: number }): number {
return this.y;
}
function implicitThis(n: number): number {
return this.m + n + 12;
}
let impl: I = {
a: 12,
explicitVoid2: () => this.a, // ok, this: any because it refers to some outer object (window?)
explicitVoid1() { return 12; },
explicitStructural() {
return this.a;
},
explicitInterface() {
return this.a;
},
explicitThis() {
return this.a;
},
}
impl.explicitVoid1 = function () { return 12; };
impl.explicitVoid2 = () => 12;
impl.explicitStructural = function() { return this.a; };
impl.explicitInterface = function() { return this.a; };
impl.explicitStructural = () => 12;
impl.explicitInterface = () => 12;
impl.explicitThis = function () { return this.a; };
// parameter checking
let ok: {y: number, f: (this: { y: number }, x: number) => number} = { y: 12, f: explicitStructural };
let implicitAnyOk: {notSpecified: number, f: (x: number) => number} = { notSpecified: 12, f: implicitThis };
ok.f(13);
implicitThis(12);
implicitAnyOk.f(12);
let c = new C();
let d = new D();
let ripped = c.explicitC;
c.explicitC(12);
c.explicitProperty(12);
c.explicitThis(12);
d.explicitC(12);
d.explicitProperty(12);
d.explicitThis(12);
let reconstructed: {
n: number,
explicitThis(this: C, m: number): number, // note: this: this is not allowed in an object literal type.
explicitC(this: C, m: number): number,
explicitProperty: (this: {n : number}, m: number) => number,
explicitVoid(this: void, m: number): number,
} = {
n: 12,
explicitThis: c.explicitThis,
explicitC: c.explicitC,
explicitProperty: c.explicitProperty,
explicitVoid: c.explicitVoid
};
reconstructed.explicitThis(10);
reconstructed.explicitProperty(11);
let explicitVoid = reconstructed.explicitVoid;
explicitVoid(12);
// assignment checking
let unboundToSpecified: (this: { y: number }, x: number) => number = x => x + this.y; // ok, this:any
let specifiedToSpecified: (this: {y: number}, x: number) => number = explicitStructural;
let anyToSpecified: (this: { y: number }, x: number) => number = function(x: number): number { return x + 12; };
let unspecifiedLambda: (x: number) => number = x => x + 12;
let specifiedLambda: (this: void, x: number) => number = x => x + 12;
let unspecifiedLambdaToSpecified: (this: {y: number}, x: number) => number = unspecifiedLambda;
let specifiedLambdaToSpecified: (this: {y: number}, x: number) => number = specifiedLambda;
let explicitCFunction: (this: C, m: number) => number;
let explicitPropertyFunction: (this: {n: number}, m: number) => number;
c.explicitC = explicitCFunction;
c.explicitC = function(this: C, m: number) { return this.n + m };
c.explicitProperty = explicitPropertyFunction;
c.explicitProperty = function(this: {n: number}, m: number) { return this.n + m };
c.explicitProperty = reconstructed.explicitProperty;
// lambdas are assignable to anything
c.explicitC = m => m;
c.explicitThis = m => m;
c.explicitProperty = m => m;
// this inside lambdas refer to outer scope
// the outer-scoped lambda at top-level is still just `any`
c.explicitC = m => m + this.n;
c.explicitThis = m => m + this.n;
c.explicitProperty = m => m + this.n;
//NOTE: this=C here, I guess?
c.explicitThis = explicitCFunction;
c.explicitThis = function(this: C, m: number) { return this.n + m };
// this:any compatibility
c.explicitC = function(m) { return this.n + m };
c.explicitProperty = function(m) { return this.n + m };
c.explicitThis = function(m) { return this.n + m };
// this: contextual typing
c.explicitThis = function(this, m) { return this.n + m };
// this: superclass compatibility
c.explicitC = function(this: B, m: number) { return this.n + m };
// this:void compatibility
c.explicitVoid = n => n;
// class-based assignability
class Base1 {
x: number;
public polymorphic(this: this): number { return this.x; }
explicit(this: Base1): number { return this.x; }
static explicitStatic(this: typeof Base1): number { return this.y; }
static y: number;
}
class Derived1 extends Base1 {
y: number
}
class Base2 {
y: number
polymorphic(this: this): number { return this.y; }
explicit(this: Base1): number { return this.x; }
}
class Derived2 extends Base2 {
x: number
}
let b1 = new Base1();
let b2 = new Base2();
let d1 = new Derived1();
let d2 = new Derived2();
d2.polymorphic = d1.polymorphic // ok, 'x' and 'y' in { x, y }
d1.polymorphic = d2.polymorphic // ok, 'x' and 'y' in { x, y }
// bivariance-allowed cases
d1.polymorphic = b2.polymorphic // ok, 'y' in D: { x, y }
d2.polymorphic = d1.explicit // ok, 'y' in { x, y }
b1.polymorphic = d2.polymorphic // ok, 'x' and 'y' not in Base1: { x }
b1.explicit = d2.polymorphic // ok, 'x' and 'y' not in Base1: { x }
////// use this-type for construction with new ////
function InterfaceThis(this: I) {
this.a = 12;
}
function LiteralTypeThis(this: {x: string}) {
this.x = "ok";
}
function AnyThis(this: any) {
this.x = "ok";
}
let interfaceThis = new InterfaceThis();
let literalTypeThis = new LiteralTypeThis();
let anyThis = new AnyThis();
//// type parameter inference ////
declare var f: {
(this: void, x: number): number,
call<U>(this: (...argArray: any[]) => U, ...argArray: any[]): U;
};
let n: number = f.call(12);
function missingTypeIsImplicitAny(this, a: number) { return this.anything + a; }
//// [thisTypeInFunctions.js]
var __extends = (this && this.__extends) || (function () {
var extendStatics = function (d, b) {
extendStatics = Object.setPrototypeOf ||
({ __proto__: [] } instanceof Array && function (d, b) { d.__proto__ = b; }) ||
function (d, b) { for (var p in b) if (b.hasOwnProperty(p)) d[p] = b[p]; };
return extendStatics(d, b);
};
return function (d, b) {
extendStatics(d, b);
function __() { this.constructor = d; }
d.prototype = b === null ? Object.create(b) : (__.prototype = b.prototype, new __());
};
})();
var _this = this;
// body checking
var B = /** @class */ (function () {
function B() {
}
return B;
}());
var C = /** @class */ (function () {
function C() {
}
C.prototype.explicitThis = function (m) {
return this.n + m;
};
C.prototype.explicitC = function (m) {
return this.n + m;
};
C.prototype.explicitProperty = function (m) {
return this.n + m;
};
C.prototype.explicitVoid = function (m) {
return m + 1;
};
return C;
}());
var D = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
__extends(D, _super);
function D() {
return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
}
return D;
}(C));
function explicitStructural(x) {
return x + this.y;
}
function justThis() {
return this.y;
}
function implicitThis(n) {
return this.m + n + 12;
}
var impl = {
a: 12,
explicitVoid2: function () { return _this.a; },
explicitVoid1: function () { return 12; },
explicitStructural: function () {
return this.a;
},
explicitInterface: function () {
return this.a;
},
explicitThis: function () {
return this.a;
}
};
impl.explicitVoid1 = function () { return 12; };
impl.explicitVoid2 = function () { return 12; };
impl.explicitStructural = function () { return this.a; };
impl.explicitInterface = function () { return this.a; };
impl.explicitStructural = function () { return 12; };
impl.explicitInterface = function () { return 12; };
impl.explicitThis = function () { return this.a; };
// parameter checking
var ok = { y: 12, f: explicitStructural };
var implicitAnyOk = { notSpecified: 12, f: implicitThis };
ok.f(13);
implicitThis(12);
implicitAnyOk.f(12);
var c = new C();
var d = new D();
var ripped = c.explicitC;
c.explicitC(12);
c.explicitProperty(12);
c.explicitThis(12);
d.explicitC(12);
d.explicitProperty(12);
d.explicitThis(12);
var reconstructed = {
n: 12,
explicitThis: c.explicitThis,
explicitC: c.explicitC,
explicitProperty: c.explicitProperty,
explicitVoid: c.explicitVoid
};
reconstructed.explicitThis(10);
reconstructed.explicitProperty(11);
var explicitVoid = reconstructed.explicitVoid;
explicitVoid(12);
// assignment checking
var unboundToSpecified = function (x) { return x + _this.y; }; // ok, this:any
var specifiedToSpecified = explicitStructural;
var anyToSpecified = function (x) { return x + 12; };
var unspecifiedLambda = function (x) { return x + 12; };
var specifiedLambda = function (x) { return x + 12; };
var unspecifiedLambdaToSpecified = unspecifiedLambda;
var specifiedLambdaToSpecified = specifiedLambda;
var explicitCFunction;
var explicitPropertyFunction;
c.explicitC = explicitCFunction;
c.explicitC = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
c.explicitProperty = explicitPropertyFunction;
c.explicitProperty = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
c.explicitProperty = reconstructed.explicitProperty;
// lambdas are assignable to anything
c.explicitC = function (m) { return m; };
c.explicitThis = function (m) { return m; };
c.explicitProperty = function (m) { return m; };
// this inside lambdas refer to outer scope
// the outer-scoped lambda at top-level is still just `any`
c.explicitC = function (m) { return m + _this.n; };
c.explicitThis = function (m) { return m + _this.n; };
c.explicitProperty = function (m) { return m + _this.n; };
//NOTE: this=C here, I guess?
c.explicitThis = explicitCFunction;
c.explicitThis = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
// this:any compatibility
c.explicitC = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
c.explicitProperty = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
c.explicitThis = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
// this: contextual typing
c.explicitThis = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
// this: superclass compatibility
c.explicitC = function (m) { return this.n + m; };
// this:void compatibility
c.explicitVoid = function (n) { return n; };
// class-based assignability
var Base1 = /** @class */ (function () {
function Base1() {
}
Base1.prototype.polymorphic = function () { return this.x; };
Base1.prototype.explicit = function () { return this.x; };
Base1.explicitStatic = function () { return this.y; };
return Base1;
}());
var Derived1 = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
__extends(Derived1, _super);
function Derived1() {
return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
}
return Derived1;
}(Base1));
var Base2 = /** @class */ (function () {
function Base2() {
}
Base2.prototype.polymorphic = function () { return this.y; };
Base2.prototype.explicit = function () { return this.x; };
return Base2;
}());
var Derived2 = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
__extends(Derived2, _super);
function Derived2() {
return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
}
return Derived2;
}(Base2));
var b1 = new Base1();
var b2 = new Base2();
var d1 = new Derived1();
var d2 = new Derived2();
d2.polymorphic = d1.polymorphic; // ok, 'x' and 'y' in { x, y }
d1.polymorphic = d2.polymorphic; // ok, 'x' and 'y' in { x, y }
// bivariance-allowed cases
d1.polymorphic = b2.polymorphic; // ok, 'y' in D: { x, y }
d2.polymorphic = d1.explicit; // ok, 'y' in { x, y }
b1.polymorphic = d2.polymorphic; // ok, 'x' and 'y' not in Base1: { x }
b1.explicit = d2.polymorphic; // ok, 'x' and 'y' not in Base1: { x }
////// use this-type for construction with new ////
function InterfaceThis() {
this.a = 12;
}
function LiteralTypeThis() {
this.x = "ok";
}
function AnyThis() {
this.x = "ok";
}
var interfaceThis = new InterfaceThis();
var literalTypeThis = new LiteralTypeThis();
var anyThis = new AnyThis();
var n = f.call(12);
function missingTypeIsImplicitAny(a) { return this.anything + a; }
|