File: diagnostics_channel.html

package info (click to toggle)
nodejs 22.14.0%2Bdfsg-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: experimental
  • size: 246,928 kB
  • sloc: cpp: 1,582,349; javascript: 582,017; ansic: 82,400; python: 60,561; sh: 4,009; makefile: 2,263; asm: 1,732; pascal: 1,565; perl: 248; lisp: 222; xml: 42
file content (1461 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 113,369 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
  <meta name="nodejs.org:node-version" content="v22.14.0">
  <title>Diagnostics Channel | Node.js v22.14.0 Documentation</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic&display=fallback">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/style.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/hljs.css">
  <link rel="canonical" href="https://nodejs.org/api/diagnostics_channel.html">
  <script async defer src="assets/api.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script>
      const storedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme');

      // Follow operating system theme preference
      if (storedTheme === null && window.matchMedia) {
        const mq = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)');
        if (mq.matches) {
          document.documentElement.classList.add('dark-mode');
        }
      } else if (storedTheme === 'dark') {
        document.documentElement.classList.add('dark-mode');
      }
  </script>
  <style>@media(max-width:734px){.with-64-chars>.js-flavor-toggle{float:none;margin:0 0 1em auto;}}</style>
</head>
<body class="alt apidoc" id="api-section-diagnostics_channel">
  <a href="#apicontent" class="skip-to-content">Skip to content</a>
  <div id="content" class="clearfix">
    <div role="navigation" id="column2" class="interior">
      <div id="intro" class="interior">
        <a href="/" title="Go back to the home page">
          Node.js
        </a>
      </div>
      <ul>
<li><a href="documentation.html" class="nav-documentation">About this documentation</a></li>
<li><a href="synopsis.html" class="nav-synopsis">Usage and example</a></li>
</ul>
<hr class="line">
<ul>
<li><a href="assert.html" class="nav-assert">Assertion testing</a></li>
<li><a href="async_context.html" class="nav-async_context">Asynchronous context tracking</a></li>
<li><a href="async_hooks.html" class="nav-async_hooks">Async hooks</a></li>
<li><a href="buffer.html" class="nav-buffer">Buffer</a></li>
<li><a href="addons.html" class="nav-addons">C++ addons</a></li>
<li><a href="n-api.html" class="nav-n-api">C/C++ addons with Node-API</a></li>
<li><a href="embedding.html" class="nav-embedding">C++ embedder API</a></li>
<li><a href="child_process.html" class="nav-child_process">Child processes</a></li>
<li><a href="cluster.html" class="nav-cluster">Cluster</a></li>
<li><a href="cli.html" class="nav-cli">Command-line options</a></li>
<li><a href="console.html" class="nav-console">Console</a></li>
<li><a href="corepack.html" class="nav-corepack">Corepack</a></li>
<li><a href="crypto.html" class="nav-crypto">Crypto</a></li>
<li><a href="debugger.html" class="nav-debugger">Debugger</a></li>
<li><a href="deprecations.html" class="nav-deprecations">Deprecated APIs</a></li>
<li><a href="diagnostics_channel.html" class="nav-diagnostics_channel active">Diagnostics Channel</a></li>
<li><a href="dns.html" class="nav-dns">DNS</a></li>
<li><a href="domain.html" class="nav-domain">Domain</a></li>
<li><a href="errors.html" class="nav-errors">Errors</a></li>
<li><a href="events.html" class="nav-events">Events</a></li>
<li><a href="fs.html" class="nav-fs">File system</a></li>
<li><a href="globals.html" class="nav-globals">Globals</a></li>
<li><a href="http.html" class="nav-http">HTTP</a></li>
<li><a href="http2.html" class="nav-http2">HTTP/2</a></li>
<li><a href="https.html" class="nav-https">HTTPS</a></li>
<li><a href="inspector.html" class="nav-inspector">Inspector</a></li>
<li><a href="intl.html" class="nav-intl">Internationalization</a></li>
<li><a href="modules.html" class="nav-modules">Modules: CommonJS modules</a></li>
<li><a href="esm.html" class="nav-esm">Modules: ECMAScript modules</a></li>
<li><a href="module.html" class="nav-module">Modules: <code>node:module</code> API</a></li>
<li><a href="packages.html" class="nav-packages">Modules: Packages</a></li>
<li><a href="typescript.html" class="nav-typescript">Modules: TypeScript</a></li>
<li><a href="net.html" class="nav-net">Net</a></li>
<li><a href="os.html" class="nav-os">OS</a></li>
<li><a href="path.html" class="nav-path">Path</a></li>
<li><a href="perf_hooks.html" class="nav-perf_hooks">Performance hooks</a></li>
<li><a href="permissions.html" class="nav-permissions">Permissions</a></li>
<li><a href="process.html" class="nav-process">Process</a></li>
<li><a href="punycode.html" class="nav-punycode">Punycode</a></li>
<li><a href="querystring.html" class="nav-querystring">Query strings</a></li>
<li><a href="readline.html" class="nav-readline">Readline</a></li>
<li><a href="repl.html" class="nav-repl">REPL</a></li>
<li><a href="report.html" class="nav-report">Report</a></li>
<li><a href="single-executable-applications.html" class="nav-single-executable-applications">Single executable applications</a></li>
<li><a href="sqlite.html" class="nav-sqlite">SQLite</a></li>
<li><a href="stream.html" class="nav-stream">Stream</a></li>
<li><a href="string_decoder.html" class="nav-string_decoder">String decoder</a></li>
<li><a href="test.html" class="nav-test">Test runner</a></li>
<li><a href="timers.html" class="nav-timers">Timers</a></li>
<li><a href="tls.html" class="nav-tls">TLS/SSL</a></li>
<li><a href="tracing.html" class="nav-tracing">Trace events</a></li>
<li><a href="tty.html" class="nav-tty">TTY</a></li>
<li><a href="dgram.html" class="nav-dgram">UDP/datagram</a></li>
<li><a href="url.html" class="nav-url">URL</a></li>
<li><a href="util.html" class="nav-util">Utilities</a></li>
<li><a href="v8.html" class="nav-v8">V8</a></li>
<li><a href="vm.html" class="nav-vm">VM</a></li>
<li><a href="wasi.html" class="nav-wasi">WASI</a></li>
<li><a href="webcrypto.html" class="nav-webcrypto">Web Crypto API</a></li>
<li><a href="webstreams.html" class="nav-webstreams">Web Streams API</a></li>
<li><a href="worker_threads.html" class="nav-worker_threads">Worker threads</a></li>
<li><a href="zlib.html" class="nav-zlib">Zlib</a></li>
</ul>
<hr class="line">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/nodejs/node" class="nav-https-github-com-nodejs-node">Code repository and issue tracker</a></li>
</ul>
    </div>

    <div id="column1" data-id="diagnostics_channel" class="interior">
      <header class="header">
        <div class="header-container">
          <h1>Node.js v22.14.0 documentation</h1>
          <button class="theme-toggle-btn" id="theme-toggle-btn" title="Toggle dark mode/light mode" aria-label="Toggle dark mode/light mode" hidden>
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon dark-icon" height="24" width="24">
              <path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" />
              <path d="M11.1 12.08c-2.33-4.51-.5-8.48.53-10.07C6.27 2.2 1.98 6.59 1.98 12c0 .14.02.28.02.42.62-.27 1.29-.42 2-.42 1.66 0 3.18.83 4.1 2.15A4.01 4.01 0 0111 18c0 1.52-.87 2.83-2.12 3.51.98.32 2.03.5 3.11.5 3.5 0 6.58-1.8 8.37-4.52-2.36.23-6.98-.97-9.26-5.41z"/>
              <path d="M7 16h-.18C6.4 14.84 5.3 14 4 14c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3h3c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2s-.9-2-2-2z"/>
            </svg>
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon light-icon" height="24" width="24">
              <path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" />
              <path d="M6.76 4.84l-1.8-1.79-1.41 1.41 1.79 1.79 1.42-1.41zM4 10.5H1v2h3v-2zm9-9.95h-2V3.5h2V.55zm7.45 3.91l-1.41-1.41-1.79 1.79 1.41 1.41 1.79-1.79zm-3.21 13.7l1.79 1.8 1.41-1.41-1.8-1.79-1.4 1.4zM20 10.5v2h3v-2h-3zm-8-5c-3.31 0-6 2.69-6 6s2.69 6 6 6 6-2.69 6-6-2.69-6-6-6zm-1 16.95h2V19.5h-2v2.95zm-7.45-3.91l1.41 1.41 1.79-1.8-1.41-1.41-1.79 1.8z"/>
            </svg>
          </button>
        </div>
        <div id="gtoc">
          <ul>
            <li class="pinned-header">Node.js v22.14.0</li>
            
    <li class="picker-header">
      <a href="#toc-picker" aria-controls="toc-picker">
        <span class="picker-arrow"></span>
        Table of contents
      </a>

      <div class="picker" tabindex="-1"><div class="toc"><ul id="toc-picker">
<li><span class="stability_2"><a href="#diagnostics-channel">Diagnostics Channel</a></span>
<ul>
<li><a href="#public-api">Public API</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#overview">Overview</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelhassubscribersname"><code>diagnostics_channel.hasSubscribers(name)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelchannelname"><code>diagnostics_channel.channel(name)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.subscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelunsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.unsubscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#diagnostics_channeltracingchannelnameorchannels"><code>diagnostics_channel.tracingChannel(nameOrChannels)</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#class-channel">Class: <code>Channel</code></a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#channelhassubscribers"><code>channel.hasSubscribers</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#channelpublishmessage"><code>channel.publish(message)</code></a></li>
<li><span class="stability_0"><a href="#channelsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.subscribe(onMessage)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_0"><a href="#channelunsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.unsubscribe(onMessage)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelbindstorestore-transform"><code>channel.bindStore(store[, transform])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelunbindstorestore"><code>channel.unbindStore(store)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, fn[, thisArg[, ...args]])</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#class-tracingchannel">Class: <code>TracingChannel</code></a></span>
<ul>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelsubscribesubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.subscribe(subscribers)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelunsubscribesubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.unsubscribe(subscribers)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracesyncfn-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.traceSync(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracepromisefn-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.tracePromise(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracecallbackfn-position-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.traceCallback(fn[, position[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelhassubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.hasSubscribers</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#startevent"><code>start(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#endevent"><code>end(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#errorevent"><code>error(event)</code></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#built-in-channels">Built-in Channels</a></span>
<ul>
<li><a href="#console">Console</a></li>
<li><a href="#http">HTTP</a></li>
<li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li>
<li><a href="#net">NET</a></li>
<li><a href="#udp">UDP</a></li>
<li><a href="#process">Process</a></li>
<li><a href="#worker-thread">Worker Thread</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul></div></div>
    </li>
  
            
    <li class="picker-header">
      <a href="#gtoc-picker" aria-controls="gtoc-picker">
        <span class="picker-arrow"></span>
        Index
      </a>

      <div class="picker" tabindex="-1" id="gtoc-picker"><ul>
<li><a href="documentation.html" class="nav-documentation">About this documentation</a></li>
<li><a href="synopsis.html" class="nav-synopsis">Usage and example</a></li>

      <li>
        <a href="index.html">Index</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  
<hr class="line">
<ul>
<li><a href="assert.html" class="nav-assert">Assertion testing</a></li>
<li><a href="async_context.html" class="nav-async_context">Asynchronous context tracking</a></li>
<li><a href="async_hooks.html" class="nav-async_hooks">Async hooks</a></li>
<li><a href="buffer.html" class="nav-buffer">Buffer</a></li>
<li><a href="addons.html" class="nav-addons">C++ addons</a></li>
<li><a href="n-api.html" class="nav-n-api">C/C++ addons with Node-API</a></li>
<li><a href="embedding.html" class="nav-embedding">C++ embedder API</a></li>
<li><a href="child_process.html" class="nav-child_process">Child processes</a></li>
<li><a href="cluster.html" class="nav-cluster">Cluster</a></li>
<li><a href="cli.html" class="nav-cli">Command-line options</a></li>
<li><a href="console.html" class="nav-console">Console</a></li>
<li><a href="corepack.html" class="nav-corepack">Corepack</a></li>
<li><a href="crypto.html" class="nav-crypto">Crypto</a></li>
<li><a href="debugger.html" class="nav-debugger">Debugger</a></li>
<li><a href="deprecations.html" class="nav-deprecations">Deprecated APIs</a></li>
<li><a href="diagnostics_channel.html" class="nav-diagnostics_channel active">Diagnostics Channel</a></li>
<li><a href="dns.html" class="nav-dns">DNS</a></li>
<li><a href="domain.html" class="nav-domain">Domain</a></li>
<li><a href="errors.html" class="nav-errors">Errors</a></li>
<li><a href="events.html" class="nav-events">Events</a></li>
<li><a href="fs.html" class="nav-fs">File system</a></li>
<li><a href="globals.html" class="nav-globals">Globals</a></li>
<li><a href="http.html" class="nav-http">HTTP</a></li>
<li><a href="http2.html" class="nav-http2">HTTP/2</a></li>
<li><a href="https.html" class="nav-https">HTTPS</a></li>
<li><a href="inspector.html" class="nav-inspector">Inspector</a></li>
<li><a href="intl.html" class="nav-intl">Internationalization</a></li>
<li><a href="modules.html" class="nav-modules">Modules: CommonJS modules</a></li>
<li><a href="esm.html" class="nav-esm">Modules: ECMAScript modules</a></li>
<li><a href="module.html" class="nav-module">Modules: <code>node:module</code> API</a></li>
<li><a href="packages.html" class="nav-packages">Modules: Packages</a></li>
<li><a href="typescript.html" class="nav-typescript">Modules: TypeScript</a></li>
<li><a href="net.html" class="nav-net">Net</a></li>
<li><a href="os.html" class="nav-os">OS</a></li>
<li><a href="path.html" class="nav-path">Path</a></li>
<li><a href="perf_hooks.html" class="nav-perf_hooks">Performance hooks</a></li>
<li><a href="permissions.html" class="nav-permissions">Permissions</a></li>
<li><a href="process.html" class="nav-process">Process</a></li>
<li><a href="punycode.html" class="nav-punycode">Punycode</a></li>
<li><a href="querystring.html" class="nav-querystring">Query strings</a></li>
<li><a href="readline.html" class="nav-readline">Readline</a></li>
<li><a href="repl.html" class="nav-repl">REPL</a></li>
<li><a href="report.html" class="nav-report">Report</a></li>
<li><a href="single-executable-applications.html" class="nav-single-executable-applications">Single executable applications</a></li>
<li><a href="sqlite.html" class="nav-sqlite">SQLite</a></li>
<li><a href="stream.html" class="nav-stream">Stream</a></li>
<li><a href="string_decoder.html" class="nav-string_decoder">String decoder</a></li>
<li><a href="test.html" class="nav-test">Test runner</a></li>
<li><a href="timers.html" class="nav-timers">Timers</a></li>
<li><a href="tls.html" class="nav-tls">TLS/SSL</a></li>
<li><a href="tracing.html" class="nav-tracing">Trace events</a></li>
<li><a href="tty.html" class="nav-tty">TTY</a></li>
<li><a href="dgram.html" class="nav-dgram">UDP/datagram</a></li>
<li><a href="url.html" class="nav-url">URL</a></li>
<li><a href="util.html" class="nav-util">Utilities</a></li>
<li><a href="v8.html" class="nav-v8">V8</a></li>
<li><a href="vm.html" class="nav-vm">VM</a></li>
<li><a href="wasi.html" class="nav-wasi">WASI</a></li>
<li><a href="webcrypto.html" class="nav-webcrypto">Web Crypto API</a></li>
<li><a href="webstreams.html" class="nav-webstreams">Web Streams API</a></li>
<li><a href="worker_threads.html" class="nav-worker_threads">Worker threads</a></li>
<li><a href="zlib.html" class="nav-zlib">Zlib</a></li>
</ul>
<hr class="line">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/nodejs/node" class="nav-https-github-com-nodejs-node">Code repository and issue tracker</a></li>
</ul></div>
    </li>
  
            
    <li class="picker-header">
      <a href="#alt-docs" aria-controls="alt-docs">
        <span class="picker-arrow"></span>
        Other versions
      </a>
      <div class="picker" tabindex="-1"><ol id="alt-docs"><li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v23.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">23.x</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v22.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">22.x <b>LTS</b></a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v21.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">21.x</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">20.x <b>LTS</b></a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v19.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">19.x</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v18.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">18.x <b>LTS</b></a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v17.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">17.x</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v16.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">16.x</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v15.x/api/diagnostics_channel.html">15.x</a></li></ol></div>
    </li>
  
            <li class="picker-header">
              <a href="#options-picker" aria-controls="options-picker">
                <span class="picker-arrow"></span>
                Options
              </a>
        
              <div class="picker" tabindex="-1">
                <ul id="options-picker">
                  <li>
                    <a href="all.html">View on single page</a>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="diagnostics_channel.json">View as JSON</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="edit_on_github"><a href="https://github.com/nodejs/node/edit/main/doc/api/diagnostics_channel.md">Edit on GitHub</a></li>    
                </ul>
              </div>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </div>
        <hr>
      </header>

      <details role="navigation" id="toc" open><summary>Table of contents</summary><ul>
<li><span class="stability_2"><a href="#diagnostics-channel">Diagnostics Channel</a></span>
<ul>
<li><a href="#public-api">Public API</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#overview">Overview</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelhassubscribersname"><code>diagnostics_channel.hasSubscribers(name)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelchannelname"><code>diagnostics_channel.channel(name)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.subscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#diagnostics_channelunsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.unsubscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#diagnostics_channeltracingchannelnameorchannels"><code>diagnostics_channel.tracingChannel(nameOrChannels)</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#class-channel">Class: <code>Channel</code></a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#channelhassubscribers"><code>channel.hasSubscribers</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#channelpublishmessage"><code>channel.publish(message)</code></a></li>
<li><span class="stability_0"><a href="#channelsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.subscribe(onMessage)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_0"><a href="#channelunsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.unsubscribe(onMessage)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelbindstorestore-transform"><code>channel.bindStore(store[, transform])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelunbindstorestore"><code>channel.unbindStore(store)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, fn[, thisArg[, ...args]])</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#class-tracingchannel">Class: <code>TracingChannel</code></a></span>
<ul>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelsubscribesubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.subscribe(subscribers)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelunsubscribesubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.unsubscribe(subscribers)</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracesyncfn-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.traceSync(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracepromisefn-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.tracePromise(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchanneltracecallbackfn-position-context-thisarg-args"><code>tracingChannel.traceCallback(fn[, position[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]]])</code></a></span></li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#tracingchannelhassubscribers"><code>tracingChannel.hasSubscribers</code></a></span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#startevent"><code>start(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#endevent"><code>end(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd(event)</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#errorevent"><code>error(event)</code></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><span class="stability_1"><a href="#built-in-channels">Built-in Channels</a></span>
<ul>
<li><a href="#console">Console</a></li>
<li><a href="#http">HTTP</a></li>
<li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li>
<li><a href="#net">NET</a></li>
<li><a href="#udp">UDP</a></li>
<li><a href="#process">Process</a></li>
<li><a href="#worker-thread">Worker Thread</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul></details>

      <div role="main" id="apicontent">
        <h2>Diagnostics Channel<span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics-channel" id="diagnostics-channel">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel"></a></h2>
<div class="api_metadata">
<details class="changelog"><summary>History</summary>
<table>
<tbody><tr><th>Version</th><th>Changes</th></tr>
<tr><td>v19.2.0, v18.13.0</td>
<td><p>diagnostics_channel is now Stable.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td>v15.1.0, v14.17.0</td>
<td><p><span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span></p></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</details>
</div>

<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_2"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 2</a> - Stable</div><p></p>
<p><strong>Source Code:</strong> <a href="https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v22.14.0/lib/diagnostics_channel.js">lib/diagnostics_channel.js</a></p>
<p>The <code>node:diagnostics_channel</code> module provides an API to create named channels
to report arbitrary message data for diagnostics purposes.</p>
<p>It can be accessed using:</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<p>It is intended that a module writer wanting to report diagnostics messages
will create one or many top-level channels to report messages through.
Channels may also be acquired at runtime but it is not encouraged
due to the additional overhead of doing so. Channels may be exported for
convenience, but as long as the name is known it can be acquired anywhere.</p>
<p>If you intend for your module to produce diagnostics data for others to
consume it is recommended that you include documentation of what named
channels are used along with the shape of the message data. Channel names
should generally include the module name to avoid collisions with data from
other modules.</p>
<section><h3>Public API<span><a class="mark" href="#public-api" id="public-api">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_public_api"></a></h3>
<h4>Overview<span><a class="mark" href="#overview" id="overview">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_overview"></a></h4>
<p>Following is a simple overview of the public API.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-comment">// Get a reusable channel object</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

<span class="hljs-comment">// Subscribe to the channel</span>
diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);

<span class="hljs-comment">// Check if the channel has an active subscriber</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channel.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Publish data to the channel</span>
  channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">publish</span>({
    <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'data'</span>,
  });
}

<span class="hljs-comment">// Unsubscribe from the channel</span>
diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-comment">// Get a reusable channel object</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

<span class="hljs-comment">// Subscribe to the channel</span>
diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);

<span class="hljs-comment">// Check if the channel has an active subscriber</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channel.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Publish data to the channel</span>
  channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">publish</span>({
    <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'data'</span>,
  });
}

<span class="hljs-comment">// Unsubscribe from the channel</span>
diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>diagnostics_channel.hasSubscribers(name)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics_channelhassubscribersname" id="diagnostics_channelhassubscribersname">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel_hassubscribers_name"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The channel name</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> If there are active subscribers</li>
</ul>
<p>Check if there are active subscribers to the named channel. This is helpful if
the message you want to send might be expensive to prepare.</p>
<p>This API is optional but helpful when trying to publish messages from very
performance-sensitive code.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">hasSubscribers</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>)) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// There are subscribers, prepare and publish message</span>
}</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">hasSubscribers</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>)) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// There are subscribers, prepare and publish message</span>
}</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>diagnostics_channel.channel(name)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics_channelchannelname" id="diagnostics_channelchannelname">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel_channel_name"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The channel name</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="diagnostics_channel.html#class-channel" class="type">&#x3C;Channel></a> The named channel object</li>
</ul>
<p>This is the primary entry-point for anyone wanting to publish to a named
channel. It produces a channel object which is optimized to reduce overhead at
publish time as much as possible.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>diagnostics_channel.subscribe(name, onMessage)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage" id="diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel_subscribe_name_onmessage"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v18.7.0, v16.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The channel name</li>
<li><code>onMessage</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The handler to receive channel messages
<ul>
<li><code>message</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The message data</li>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The name of the channel</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Register a message handler to subscribe to this channel. This message handler
will be run synchronously whenever a message is published to the channel. Any
errors thrown in the message handler will trigger an <a href="process.html#event-uncaughtexception"><code>'uncaughtException'</code></a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>diagnostics_channel.unsubscribe(name, onMessage)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics_channelunsubscribename-onmessage" id="diagnostics_channelunsubscribename-onmessage">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel_unsubscribe_name_onmessage"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v18.7.0, v16.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The channel name</li>
<li><code>onMessage</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The previous subscribed handler to remove</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> <code>true</code> if the handler was found, <code>false</code> otherwise.</li>
</ul>
<p>Remove a message handler previously registered to this channel with
<a href="#diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.subscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);

diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>, onMessage);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>diagnostics_channel.tracingChannel(nameOrChannels)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#diagnostics_channeltracingchannelnameorchannels" id="diagnostics_channeltracingchannelnameorchannels">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_nameorchannels"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>nameOrChannels</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="diagnostics_channel.html#class-tracingchannel" class="type">&#x3C;TracingChannel></a> Channel name or
object containing all the <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a></li>
<li>Returns: <a href="diagnostics_channel.html#class-tracingchannel" class="type">&#x3C;TracingChannel></a> Collection of channels to trace with</li>
</ul>
<p>Creates a <a href="#class-tracingchannel"><code>TracingChannel</code></a> wrapper for the given
<a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a>. If a name is given, the corresponding tracing
channels will be created in the form of <code>tracing:${name}:${eventType}</code> where
<code>eventType</code> corresponds to the types of <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channelsByName = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-comment">// or...</span>

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channelsByCollection = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>({
  <span class="hljs-attr">start</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:start'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">end</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:end'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">asyncStart</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:asyncStart'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">asyncEnd</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:asyncEnd'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">error</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:error'</span>),
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channelsByName = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-comment">// or...</span>

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channelsByCollection = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>({
  <span class="hljs-attr">start</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:start'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">end</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:end'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">asyncStart</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:asyncStart'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">asyncEnd</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:asyncEnd'</span>),
  <span class="hljs-attr">error</span>: diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'tracing:my-channel:error'</span>),
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h4>Class: <code>Channel</code><span><a class="mark" href="#class-channel" id="class-channel">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_class_channel"></a></h4>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span>
</div>
<p>The class <code>Channel</code> represents an individual named channel within the data
pipeline. It is used to track subscribers and to publish messages when there
are subscribers present. It exists as a separate object to avoid channel
lookups at publish time, enabling very fast publish speeds and allowing
for heavy use while incurring very minimal cost. Channels are created with
<a href="#diagnostics_channelchannelname"><code>diagnostics_channel.channel(name)</code></a>, constructing a channel directly
with <code>new Channel(name)</code> is not supported.</p>
<h5><code>channel.hasSubscribers</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelhassubscribers" id="channelhassubscribers">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_hassubscribers"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> If there are active subscribers</li>
</ul>
<p>Check if there are active subscribers to this channel. This is helpful if
the message you want to send might be expensive to prepare.</p>
<p>This API is optional but helpful when trying to publish messages from very
performance-sensitive code.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channel.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// There are subscribers, prepare and publish message</span>
}</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channel.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// There are subscribers, prepare and publish message</span>
}</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.publish(message)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelpublishmessage" id="channelpublishmessage">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_publish_message"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><code>message</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The message to send to the channel subscribers</li>
</ul>
<p>Publish a message to any subscribers to the channel. This will trigger
message handlers synchronously so they will execute within the same context.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">publish</span>({
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'message'</span>,
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">publish</span>({
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'message'</span>,
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.subscribe(onMessage)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelsubscribeonmessage" id="channelsubscribeonmessage">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_subscribe_onmessage"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span><span>Deprecated since: v18.7.0, v16.17.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_0"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 0</a> - Deprecated: Use <a href="#diagnostics_channelsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.subscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>onMessage</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The handler to receive channel messages
<ul>
<li><code>message</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The message data</li>
<li><code>name</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type" class="type">&#x3C;string></a> | <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Symbol_type" class="type">&#x3C;symbol></a> The name of the channel</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Register a message handler to subscribe to this channel. This message handler
will be run synchronously whenever a message is published to the channel. Any
errors thrown in the message handler will trigger an <a href="process.html#event-uncaughtexception"><code>'uncaughtException'</code></a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(<span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.unsubscribe(onMessage)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelunsubscribeonmessage" id="channelunsubscribeonmessage">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_unsubscribe_onmessage"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<details class="changelog"><summary>History</summary>
<table>
<tbody><tr><th>Version</th><th>Changes</th></tr>
<tr><td>v18.7.0, v16.17.0</td>
<td><p><span>Deprecated since: v18.7.0, v16.17.0</span></p></td></tr>
<tr><td>v17.1.0, v16.14.0, v14.19.0</td>
<td><p>Added return value. Added to channels without subscribers.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td>v15.1.0, v14.17.0</td>
<td><p><span>Added in: v15.1.0, v14.17.0</span></p></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</details>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_0"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 0</a> - Deprecated: Use <a href="#diagnostics_channelunsubscribename-onmessage"><code>diagnostics_channel.unsubscribe(name, onMessage)</code></a></div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>onMessage</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The previous subscribed handler to remove</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> <code>true</code> if the handler was found, <code>false</code> otherwise.</li>
</ul>
<p>Remove a message handler previously registered to this channel with
<a href="#channelsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.subscribe(onMessage)</code></a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(onMessage);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(onMessage);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">function</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">onMessage</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message, name</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Received data</span>
}

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>(onMessage);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>(onMessage);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.bindStore(store[, transform])</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelbindstorestore-transform" id="channelbindstorestore-transform">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_bindstore_store_transform"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>store</code> <a href="async_context.html#class-asynclocalstorage" class="type">&#x3C;AsyncLocalStorage></a> The store to which to bind the context data</li>
<li><code>transform</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> Transform context data before setting the store context</li>
</ul>
<p>When <a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, ...)</code></a> is called, the given context data
will be applied to any store bound to the channel. If the store has already been
bound the previous <code>transform</code> function will be replaced with the new one.
The <code>transform</code> function may be omitted to set the given context data as the
context directly.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> { data };
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> { data };
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.unbindStore(store)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelunbindstorestore" id="channelunbindstorestore">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_unbindstore_store"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>store</code> <a href="async_context.html#class-asynclocalstorage" class="type">&#x3C;AsyncLocalStorage></a> The store to unbind from the channel.</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> <code>true</code> if the store was found, <code>false</code> otherwise.</li>
</ul>
<p>Remove a message handler previously registered to this channel with
<a href="#channelbindstorestore-transform"><code>channel.bindStore(store)</code></a>.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store);
channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unbindStore</span>(store);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store);
channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">unbindStore</span>(store);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>channel.runStores(context, fn[, thisArg[, ...args]])</code><span><a class="mark" href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args" id="channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_channel_runstores_context_fn_thisarg_args"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>context</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> Message to send to subscribers and bind to stores</li>
<li><code>fn</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> Handler to run within the entered storage context</li>
<li><code>thisArg</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The receiver to be used for the function call.</li>
<li><code>...args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> Optional arguments to pass to the function.</li>
</ul>
<p>Applies the given data to any AsyncLocalStorage instances bound to the channel
for the duration of the given function, then publishes to the channel within
the scope of that data is applied to the stores.</p>
<p>If a transform function was given to <a href="#channelbindstorestore-transform"><code>channel.bindStore(store)</code></a> it will be
applied to transform the message data before it becomes the context value for
the store. The prior storage context is accessible from within the transform
function in cases where context linking is required.</p>
<p>The context applied to the store should be accessible in any async code which
continues from execution which began during the given function, however
there are some situations in which <a href="async_context.html#troubleshooting-context-loss">context loss</a> may occur.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> parent = store.<span class="hljs-title function_">getStore</span>();
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">Span</span>(message, parent);
});
channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">runStores</span>({ <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'message'</span> }, <span class="hljs-function">() =></span> {
  store.<span class="hljs-title function_">getStore</span>(); <span class="hljs-comment">// Span({ some: 'message' })</span>
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> store = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channel = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">channel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(store, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> parent = store.<span class="hljs-title function_">getStore</span>();
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">Span</span>(message, parent);
});
channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">runStores</span>({ <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'message'</span> }, <span class="hljs-function">() =></span> {
  store.<span class="hljs-title function_">getStore</span>(); <span class="hljs-comment">// Span({ some: 'message' })</span>
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h4>Class: <code>TracingChannel</code><span><a class="mark" href="#class-tracingchannel" id="class-tracingchannel">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_class_tracingchannel"></a></h4>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<p>The class <code>TracingChannel</code> is a collection of <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a> which
together express a single traceable action. It is used to formalize and
simplify the process of producing events for tracing application flow.
<a href="#diagnostics_channeltracingchannelnameorchannels"><code>diagnostics_channel.tracingChannel()</code></a> is used to construct a
<code>TracingChannel</code>. As with <code>Channel</code> it is recommended to create and reuse a
single <code>TracingChannel</code> at the top-level of the file rather than creating them
dynamically.</p>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.subscribe(subscribers)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchannelsubscribesubscribers" id="tracingchannelsubscribesubscribers">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_subscribe_subscribers"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>subscribers</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> Set of <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a> subscribers
<ul>
<li><code>start</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>end</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>asyncStart</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>asyncEnd</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Helper to subscribe a collection of functions to the corresponding channels.
This is the same as calling <a href="#channelsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.subscribe(onMessage)</code></a> on each channel
individually.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>({
  <span class="hljs-title function_">start</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle start message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">end</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle end message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncStart</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncStart message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncEnd</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncEnd message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">error</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle error message</span>
  },
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">subscribe</span>({
  <span class="hljs-title function_">start</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle start message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">end</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle end message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncStart</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncStart message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncEnd</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncEnd message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">error</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle error message</span>
  },
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.unsubscribe(subscribers)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchannelunsubscribesubscribers" id="tracingchannelunsubscribesubscribers">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_unsubscribe_subscribers"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>subscribers</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> Set of <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a> subscribers
<ul>
<li><code>start</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>end</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>asyncStart</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>asyncEnd</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> The <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a> subscriber</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> <code>true</code> if all handlers were successfully unsubscribed,
and <code>false</code> otherwise.</li>
</ul>
<p>Helper to unsubscribe a collection of functions from the corresponding channels.
This is the same as calling <a href="#channelunsubscribeonmessage"><code>channel.unsubscribe(onMessage)</code></a> on each channel
individually.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>({
  <span class="hljs-title function_">start</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle start message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">end</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle end message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncStart</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncStart message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncEnd</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncEnd message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">error</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle error message</span>
  },
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">unsubscribe</span>({
  <span class="hljs-title function_">start</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle start message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">end</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle end message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncStart</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncStart message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">asyncEnd</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle asyncEnd message</span>
  },
  <span class="hljs-title function_">error</span>(<span class="hljs-params">message</span>) {
    <span class="hljs-comment">// Handle error message</span>
  },
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.traceSync(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchanneltracesyncfn-context-thisarg-args" id="tracingchanneltracesyncfn-context-thisarg-args">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_tracesync_fn_context_thisarg_args"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>fn</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> Function to wrap a trace around</li>
<li><code>context</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> Shared object to correlate events through</li>
<li><code>thisArg</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The receiver to be used for the function call</li>
<li><code>...args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> Optional arguments to pass to the function</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The return value of the given function</li>
</ul>
<p>Trace a synchronous function call. This will always produce a <a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a>
and <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a> around the execution and may produce an <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a>
if the given function throws an error. This will run the given function using
<a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, ...)</code></a> on the <code>start</code> channel which ensures all
events should have any bound stores set to match this trace context.</p>
<p>To ensure only correct trace graphs are formed, events will only be published
if subscribers are present prior to starting the trace. Subscriptions which are
added after the trace begins will not receive future events from that trace,
only future traces will be seen.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">traceSync</span>(<span class="hljs-function">() =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">traceSync</span>(<span class="hljs-function">() =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.tracePromise(fn[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]])</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchanneltracepromisefn-context-thisarg-args" id="tracingchanneltracepromisefn-context-thisarg-args">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_tracepromise_fn_context_thisarg_args"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>fn</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> Promise-returning function to wrap a trace around</li>
<li><code>context</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> Shared object to correlate trace events through</li>
<li><code>thisArg</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The receiver to be used for the function call</li>
<li><code>...args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> Optional arguments to pass to the function</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise" class="type">&#x3C;Promise></a> Chained from promise returned by the given function</li>
</ul>
<p>Trace a promise-returning function call. This will always produce a
<a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a> and <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a> around the synchronous portion of the
function execution, and will produce an <a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart</code> event</a> and
<a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd</code> event</a> when a promise continuation is reached. It may also
produce an <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a> if the given function throws an error or the
returned promise rejects. This will run the given function using
<a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, ...)</code></a> on the <code>start</code> channel which ensures all
events should have any bound stores set to match this trace context.</p>
<p>To ensure only correct trace graphs are formed, events will only be published
if subscribers are present prior to starting the trace. Subscriptions which are
added after the trace begins will not receive future events from that trace,
only future traces will be seen.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracePromise</span>(<span class="hljs-title function_">async</span> () => {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracePromise</span>(<span class="hljs-title function_">async</span> () => {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.traceCallback(fn[, position[, context[, thisArg[, ...args]]]])</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchanneltracecallbackfn-position-context-thisarg-args" id="tracingchanneltracecallbackfn-position-context-thisarg-args">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_tracecallback_fn_position_context_thisarg_args"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v19.9.0, v18.19.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li><code>fn</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function" class="type">&#x3C;Function></a> callback using function to wrap a trace around</li>
<li><code>position</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Number_type" class="type">&#x3C;number></a> Zero-indexed argument position of expected callback
(defaults to last argument if <code>undefined</code> is passed)</li>
<li><code>context</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> Shared object to correlate trace events through (defaults
to <code>{}</code> if <code>undefined</code> is passed)</li>
<li><code>thisArg</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The receiver to be used for the function call</li>
<li><code>...args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> arguments to pass to the function (must include the callback)</li>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any></a> The return value of the given function</li>
</ul>
<p>Trace a callback-receiving function call. The callback is expected to follow
the error as first arg convention typically used. This will always produce a
<a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a> and <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a> around the synchronous portion of the
function execution, and will produce a <a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart</code> event</a> and
<a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd</code> event</a> around the callback execution. It may also produce an
<a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a> if the given function throws or the first argument passed to
the callback is set. This will run the given function using
<a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, ...)</code></a> on the <code>start</code> channel which ensures all
events should have any bound stores set to match this trace context.</p>
<p>To ensure only correct trace graphs are formed, events will only be published
if subscribers are present prior to starting the trace. Subscriptions which are
added after the trace begins will not receive future events from that trace,
only future traces will be seen.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">traceCallback</span>(<span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">arg1, callback</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
  <span class="hljs-title function_">callback</span>(<span class="hljs-literal">null</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'result'</span>);
}, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
}, thisArg, arg1, callback);</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

channels.<span class="hljs-title function_">traceCallback</span>(<span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">arg1, callback</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
  <span class="hljs-title function_">callback</span>(<span class="hljs-literal">null</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'result'</span>);
}, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, {
  <span class="hljs-attr">some</span>: <span class="hljs-string">'thing'</span>,
}, thisArg, arg1, callback);</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<p>The callback will also be run with <a href="#channelrunstorescontext-fn-thisarg-args"><code>channel.runStores(context, ...)</code></a> which
enables context loss recovery in some cases.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;
<span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> myStore = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-comment">// The start channel sets the initial store data to something</span>
<span class="hljs-comment">// and stores that store data value on the trace context object</span>
channels.<span class="hljs-property">start</span>.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(myStore, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> span = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">Span</span>(data);
  data.<span class="hljs-property">span</span> = span;
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> span;
});

<span class="hljs-comment">// Then asyncStart can restore from that data it stored previously</span>
channels.<span class="hljs-property">asyncStart</span>.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(myStore, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> data.<span class="hljs-property">span</span>;
});</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> { <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span> } = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:async_hooks'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> myStore = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">AsyncLocalStorage</span>();

<span class="hljs-comment">// The start channel sets the initial store data to something</span>
<span class="hljs-comment">// and stores that store data value on the trace context object</span>
channels.<span class="hljs-property">start</span>.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(myStore, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> span = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> <span class="hljs-title class_">Span</span>(data);
  data.<span class="hljs-property">span</span> = span;
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> span;
});

<span class="hljs-comment">// Then asyncStart can restore from that data it stored previously</span>
channels.<span class="hljs-property">asyncStart</span>.<span class="hljs-title function_">bindStore</span>(myStore, <span class="hljs-function">(<span class="hljs-params">data</span>) =></span> {
  <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> data.<span class="hljs-property">span</span>;
});</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h5><code>tracingChannel.hasSubscribers</code><span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchannelhassubscribers" id="tracingchannelhassubscribers">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_hassubscribers"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v22.0.0</span>
</div>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<ul>
<li>Returns: <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type" class="type">&#x3C;boolean></a> <code>true</code> if any of the individual channels has a subscriber,
<code>false</code> if not.</li>
</ul>
<p>This is a helper method available on a <a href="#class-tracingchannel"><code>TracingChannel</code></a> instance to check if
any of the <a href="#tracingchannel-channels">TracingChannel Channels</a> have subscribers. A <code>true</code> is returned if
any of them have at least one subscriber, a <code>false</code> is returned otherwise.</p>

<pre class="with-64-chars"><input class="js-flavor-toggle" type="checkbox" checked aria-label="Show modern ES modules syntax"><code class="language-js mjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> diagnostics_channel <span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> <span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>;

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channels.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}</code><code class="language-js cjs"><span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> diagnostics_channel = <span class="hljs-built_in">require</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'node:diagnostics_channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">const</span> channels = diagnostics_channel.<span class="hljs-title function_">tracingChannel</span>(<span class="hljs-string">'my-channel'</span>);

<span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (channels.<span class="hljs-property">hasSubscribers</span>) {
  <span class="hljs-comment">// Do something</span>
}</code><button class="copy-button">copy</button></pre>
<h4>TracingChannel Channels<span><a class="mark" href="#tracingchannel-channels" id="tracingchannel-channels">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_tracingchannel_channels"></a></h4>
<p>A TracingChannel is a collection of several diagnostics_channels representing
specific points in the execution lifecycle of a single traceable action. The
behavior is split into five diagnostics_channels consisting of <code>start</code>,
<code>end</code>, <code>asyncStart</code>, <code>asyncEnd</code>, and <code>error</code>. A single traceable action will
share the same event object between all events, this can be helpful for
managing correlation through a weakmap.</p>
<p>These event objects will be extended with <code>result</code> or <code>error</code> values when
the task "completes". In the case of a synchronous task the <code>result</code> will be
the return value and the <code>error</code> will be anything thrown from the function.
With callback-based async functions the <code>result</code> will be the second argument
of the callback while the <code>error</code> will either be a thrown error visible in the
<code>end</code> event or the first callback argument in either of the <code>asyncStart</code> or
<code>asyncEnd</code> events.</p>
<p>To ensure only correct trace graphs are formed, events should only be published
if subscribers are present prior to starting the trace. Subscriptions which are
added after the trace begins should not receive future events from that trace,
only future traces will be seen.</p>
<p>Tracing channels should follow a naming pattern of:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>tracing:module.class.method:start</code> or <code>tracing:module.function:start</code></li>
<li><code>tracing:module.class.method:end</code> or <code>tracing:module.function:end</code></li>
<li><code>tracing:module.class.method:asyncStart</code> or <code>tracing:module.function:asyncStart</code></li>
<li><code>tracing:module.class.method:asyncEnd</code> or <code>tracing:module.function:asyncEnd</code></li>
<li><code>tracing:module.class.method:error</code> or <code>tracing:module.function:error</code></li>
</ul>
<h5><code>start(event)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#startevent" id="startevent">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_start_event"></a></h5>
<ul>
<li>Name: <code>tracing:${name}:start</code></li>
</ul>
<p>The <code>start</code> event represents the point at which a function is called. At this
point the event data may contain function arguments or anything else available
at the very start of the execution of the function.</p>
<h5><code>end(event)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#endevent" id="endevent">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_end_event"></a></h5>
<ul>
<li>Name: <code>tracing:${name}:end</code></li>
</ul>
<p>The <code>end</code> event represents the point at which a function call returns a value.
In the case of an async function this is when the promise returned not when the
function itself makes a return statement internally. At this point, if the
traced function was synchronous the <code>result</code> field will be set to the return
value of the function. Alternatively, the <code>error</code> field may be present to
represent any thrown errors.</p>
<p>It is recommended to listen specifically to the <code>error</code> event to track errors
as it may be possible for a traceable action to produce multiple errors. For
example, an async task which fails may be started internally before the sync
part of the task then throws an error.</p>
<h5><code>asyncStart(event)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#asyncstartevent" id="asyncstartevent">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_asyncstart_event"></a></h5>
<ul>
<li>Name: <code>tracing:${name}:asyncStart</code></li>
</ul>
<p>The <code>asyncStart</code> event represents the callback or continuation of a traceable
function being reached. At this point things like callback arguments may be
available, or anything else expressing the "result" of the action.</p>
<p>For callbacks-based functions, the first argument of the callback will be
assigned to the <code>error</code> field, if not <code>undefined</code> or <code>null</code>, and the second
argument will be assigned to the <code>result</code> field.</p>
<p>For promises, the argument to the <code>resolve</code> path will be assigned to <code>result</code>
or the argument to the <code>reject</code> path will be assign to <code>error</code>.</p>
<p>It is recommended to listen specifically to the <code>error</code> event to track errors
as it may be possible for a traceable action to produce multiple errors. For
example, an async task which fails may be started internally before the sync
part of the task then throws an error.</p>
<h5><code>asyncEnd(event)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#asyncendevent" id="asyncendevent">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_asyncend_event"></a></h5>
<ul>
<li>Name: <code>tracing:${name}:asyncEnd</code></li>
</ul>
<p>The <code>asyncEnd</code> event represents the callback of an asynchronous function
returning. It's not likely event data will change after the <code>asyncStart</code> event,
however it may be useful to see the point where the callback completes.</p>
<h5><code>error(event)</code><span><a class="mark" href="#errorevent" id="errorevent">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_error_event"></a></h5>
<ul>
<li>Name: <code>tracing:${name}:error</code></li>
</ul>
<p>The <code>error</code> event represents any error produced by the traceable function
either synchronously or asynchronously. If an error is thrown in the
synchronous portion of the traced function the error will be assigned to the
<code>error</code> field of the event and the <code>error</code> event will be triggered. If an error
is received asynchronously through a callback or promise rejection it will also
be assigned to the <code>error</code> field of the event and trigger the <code>error</code> event.</p>
<p>It is possible for a single traceable function call to produce errors multiple
times so this should be considered when consuming this event. For example, if
another async task is triggered internally which fails and then the sync part
of the function then throws and error two <code>error</code> events will be emitted, one
for the sync error and one for the async error.</p>
<h4>Built-in Channels<span><a class="mark" href="#built-in-channels" id="built-in-channels">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_built_in_channels"></a></h4>
<p></p><div class="api_stability api_stability_1"><a href="documentation.html#stability-index">Stability: 1</a> - Experimental</div><p></p>
<p>While the diagnostics_channel API is now considered stable, the built-in
channels currently available are not. Each channel must be declared stable
independently.</p>
<h5>Console<span><a class="mark" href="#console" id="console">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_console"></a></h5>
<p><code>console.log</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any[]></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>console.log()</code> is called. Receives and array of the arguments
passed to <code>console.log()</code>.</p>
<p><code>console.info</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any[]></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>console.info()</code> is called. Receives and array of the arguments
passed to <code>console.info()</code>.</p>
<p><code>console.debug</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any[]></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>console.debug()</code> is called. Receives and array of the arguments
passed to <code>console.debug()</code>.</p>
<p><code>console.warn</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any[]></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>console.warn()</code> is called. Receives and array of the arguments
passed to <code>console.warn()</code>.</p>
<p><code>console.error</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>args</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Data_types" class="type">&#x3C;any[]></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>console.error()</code> is called. Receives and array of the arguments
passed to <code>console.error()</code>.</p>
<h5>HTTP<span><a class="mark" href="#http" id="http">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_http"></a></h5>
<p><code>http.client.request.created</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpclientrequest" class="type">&#x3C;http.ClientRequest></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when client creates a request object.
Unlike <code>http.client.request.start</code>, this event is emitted before the request has been sent.</p>
<p><code>http.client.request.start</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpclientrequest" class="type">&#x3C;http.ClientRequest></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when client starts a request.</p>
<p><code>http.client.request.error</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpclientrequest" class="type">&#x3C;http.ClientRequest></a></li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error" class="type">&#x3C;Error></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when an error occurs during a client request.</p>
<p><code>http.client.response.finish</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpclientrequest" class="type">&#x3C;http.ClientRequest></a></li>
<li><code>response</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpincomingmessage" class="type">&#x3C;http.IncomingMessage></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when client receives a response.</p>
<p><code>http.server.request.start</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpincomingmessage" class="type">&#x3C;http.IncomingMessage></a></li>
<li><code>response</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpserverresponse" class="type">&#x3C;http.ServerResponse></a></li>
<li><code>socket</code> <a href="net.html#class-netsocket" class="type">&#x3C;net.Socket></a></li>
<li><code>server</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpserver" class="type">&#x3C;http.Server></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when server receives a request.</p>
<p><code>http.server.response.created</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpincomingmessage" class="type">&#x3C;http.IncomingMessage></a></li>
<li><code>response</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpserverresponse" class="type">&#x3C;http.ServerResponse></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when server creates a response.
The event is emitted before the response is sent.</p>
<p><code>http.server.response.finish</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>request</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpincomingmessage" class="type">&#x3C;http.IncomingMessage></a></li>
<li><code>response</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpserverresponse" class="type">&#x3C;http.ServerResponse></a></li>
<li><code>socket</code> <a href="net.html#class-netsocket" class="type">&#x3C;net.Socket></a></li>
<li><code>server</code> <a href="http.html#class-httpserver" class="type">&#x3C;http.Server></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when server sends a response.</p>
<h5>Modules<span><a class="mark" href="#modules" id="modules">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_modules"></a></h5>
<p><code>module.require.start</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>require()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentFilename</code> - Name of the module that attempted to require(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>require()</code> is executed. See <a href="#startevent"><code>start</code> event</a>.</p>
<p><code>module.require.end</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>require()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentFilename</code> - Name of the module that attempted to require(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a <code>require()</code> call returns. See <a href="#endevent"><code>end</code> event</a>.</p>
<p><code>module.require.error</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>require()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentFilename</code> - Name of the module that attempted to require(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error" class="type">&#x3C;Error></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a <code>require()</code> throws an error. See <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a>.</p>
<p><code>module.import.asyncStart</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>import()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentURL</code> - URL object of the module that attempted to import(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>import()</code> is invoked. See <a href="#asyncstartevent"><code>asyncStart</code> event</a>.</p>
<p><code>module.import.asyncEnd</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>import()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentURL</code> - URL object of the module that attempted to import(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <code>import()</code> has completed. See <a href="#asyncendevent"><code>asyncEnd</code> event</a>.</p>
<p><code>module.import.error</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>event</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a> containing the following properties
<ul>
<li><code>id</code> - Argument passed to <code>import()</code>. Module name.</li>
<li><code>parentURL</code> - URL object of the module that attempted to import(id).</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error" class="type">&#x3C;Error></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a <code>import()</code> throws an error. See <a href="#errorevent"><code>error</code> event</a>.</p>
<h5>NET<span><a class="mark" href="#net" id="net">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_net"></a></h5>
<p><code>net.client.socket</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>socket</code> <a href="net.html#class-netsocket" class="type">&#x3C;net.Socket></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a new TCP or pipe client socket is created.</p>
<p><code>net.server.socket</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>socket</code> <a href="net.html#class-netsocket" class="type">&#x3C;net.Socket></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a new TCP or pipe connection is received.</p>
<p><code>tracing:net.server.listen:asyncStart</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>server</code> <a href="net.html#class-netserver" class="type">&#x3C;net.Server></a></li>
<li><code>options</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object" class="type">&#x3C;Object></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <a href="net.html#serverlisten"><code>net.Server.listen()</code></a> is invoked, before the port or pipe is actually setup.</p>
<p><code>tracing:net.server.listen:asyncEnd</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>server</code> <a href="net.html#class-netserver" class="type">&#x3C;net.Server></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <a href="net.html#serverlisten"><code>net.Server.listen()</code></a> has completed and thus the server is ready to accept connection.</p>
<p><code>tracing:net.server.listen:error</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>server</code> <a href="net.html#class-netserver" class="type">&#x3C;net.Server></a></li>
<li><code>error</code> <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error" class="type">&#x3C;Error></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when <a href="net.html#serverlisten"><code>net.Server.listen()</code></a> is returning an error.</p>
<h5>UDP<span><a class="mark" href="#udp" id="udp">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_udp"></a></h5>
<p><code>udp.socket</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>socket</code> <a href="dgram.html#class-dgramsocket" class="type">&#x3C;dgram.Socket></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a new UDP socket is created.</p>
<h5>Process<span><a class="mark" href="#process" id="process">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_process"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v16.18.0</span>
</div>
<p><code>child_process</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>process</code> <a href="child_process.html#class-childprocess" class="type">&#x3C;ChildProcess></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a new process is created.</p>
<h5>Worker Thread<span><a class="mark" href="#worker-thread" id="worker-thread">#</a></span><a aria-hidden="true" class="legacy" id="diagnostics_channel_worker_thread"></a></h5>
<div class="api_metadata">
<span>Added in: v16.18.0</span>
</div>
<p><code>worker_threads</code></p>
<ul>
<li><code>worker</code> <a href="worker_threads.html#class-worker"><code>Worker</code></a></li>
</ul>
<p>Emitted when a new thread is created.</p></section>
        <!-- API END -->
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>