File: first.py

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#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#

try:
    from ns import ns
except ModuleNotFoundError:
    raise SystemExit(
        "Error: ns3 Python module not found;"
        " Python bindings may not be enabled"
        " or your PYTHONPATH might not be properly configured"
    )

# // Default Network Topology
# //
# //       10.1.1.0
# // n0 -------------- n1
# //    point-to-point
# //

ns.LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoClientApplication", ns.LOG_LEVEL_INFO)
ns.LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoServerApplication", ns.LOG_LEVEL_INFO)

nodes = ns.NodeContainer()
nodes.Create(2)

pointToPoint = ns.PointToPointHelper()
pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", ns.StringValue("5Mbps"))
pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", ns.StringValue("2ms"))

devices = pointToPoint.Install(nodes)

stack = ns.InternetStackHelper()
stack.Install(nodes)

address = ns.Ipv4AddressHelper()
address.SetBase(ns.Ipv4Address("10.1.1.0"), ns.Ipv4Mask("255.255.255.0"))

interfaces = address.Assign(devices)

echoServer = ns.UdpEchoServerHelper(9)

serverApps = echoServer.Install(nodes.Get(1))
serverApps.Start(ns.Seconds(1))
serverApps.Stop(ns.Seconds(10))

address = interfaces.GetAddress(1).ConvertTo()
echoClient = ns.UdpEchoClientHelper(address, 9)
echoClient.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", ns.UintegerValue(1))
echoClient.SetAttribute("Interval", ns.TimeValue(ns.Seconds(1)))
echoClient.SetAttribute("PacketSize", ns.UintegerValue(1024))

clientApps = echoClient.Install(nodes.Get(0))
clientApps.Start(ns.Seconds(2))
clientApps.Stop(ns.Seconds(10))

ns.Simulator.Run()
ns.Simulator.Destroy()