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// file kernel/x/c/convert.c: extensible integer <-> long conversion
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright 2005-2006, Michel Quercia (michel.quercia@prepas.org) |
| |
| This file is part of Numerix. Numerix is free software; you can |
| redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; |
| either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
| version. |
| |
| The Numerix Library is distributed in the hope that it will be |
| useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty |
| of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| License along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING. If not, |
| write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - |
| Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| Conversion |
| |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------ int -> xint
entre :
a = long ou Caml/Ocaml int
_b = NULL ou pointeur sur un entier extensible
sortie :
b <- a
si _b != NULL, *_b <- b
retourne b
*/
xint xx(copy_int)(xint *_b, long a) {
long sa = a & SIGN_m;
xint b;
xx_push_roots_1(_b);
#ifdef caml_api
#define _b __lr._b
#endif
/* a <- |a| */
#ifdef c_api
if (sa) a = -a;
#else
a = (sa) ? -Long_val(a) : Long_val(a);
#endif
/* dcompose en 0, 1 ou 2 chiffres */
#if chiffres_per_long == 2
if (a >= 2*BASE_2) {
b = xx(enlarge)(_b,2);
b->val[0] = a;
b->val[1] = a >> HW;
b->hd = 2|sa;
} else
#endif
if (a) {
b = xx(enlarge)(_b,1);
b->val[0] = a;
b->hd = 1|sa;
}
else {
b = xx(enlarge)(_b,0);
b->hd = 0;
}
xx_update_and_return(_b,b);
#undef _b
}
#if defined(caml_api) || defined(ocaml_api)
xint xx(of_int)(value a) {return xx(copy_int)(xx_null,a);}
#endif
/* ------------------------------------------------------------ xint -> int
entre :
a = entier extensible
sortie :
retourne le long ou Caml/Ocaml int de mme valeur que a
erreur :
INTEGER_OVERFLOW si |a| >= 2^30
*/
long xx(int_of)(xint a) {
long la = xx_lg(a), sa = xx_sgn(a);
unsigned long b;
if (la == 0) return(Val_long(0));
if (la <= chiffres_per_long) {
b = a->val[0];
#if chiffres_per_long == 2
if (la > 1) b += (unsigned long)a->val[1] << HW;
#endif
if (!(b >> 30)) return((sa) ? Val_long(-b) : Val_long(b));
}
xx(failwith)(INTEGER_OVERFLOW);
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------- Structure binaire
entre :
a = entier extensible
sortie :
si a <> 0 -> 1 + ceil(log_2(|a|))
si a = 0 -> 0
*/
long xx(nbits)(xint a) {
long la = xx_lg(a),n;
chiffre u;
if (la == 0) return(Val_long(0));
for (n = (la-1)*HW, u = a->val[la-1]; u; u >>= 1, n++);
return(Val_long(n));
}
/*
entre :
a = entier extensible
sortie :
bits 0..30 de |a|
*/
long xx(lowbits)(xint a) {
unsigned long la = xx_lg(a), u;
if (la == 0) return(Val_long(0));
u = a->val[0];
#if HW == 16
if (la > 1) u += a->val[1] << HW;
#endif
return(Val_long(u & 0x7fffffff));
}
/*
entre :
a = entier extensible
sortie :
bits l-31..l-1 de |a|, l = nbits(a)
*/
long xx(highbits)(xint a) {
unsigned long la = xx_lg(a), u,v;
if (la == 0) return(Val_long(0));
u = a->val[la-1];
if (u >> 30) {while (u>>31) u >>= 1;}
else {
v = (la > 1) ? a->val[la-2] : 0;
#if HW == 16
v <<= HW;
if (la > 2) v += a->val[la-3];
#endif
do {u <<= 1; if ((signed long)v < 0) u++; v <<= 1;} while (!(u>>30));
}
return(Val_long(u));
}
/*
entre :
a = entier extensible
n = indice
sortie :
bits 16*(n-1)..16*n-1 de |a|
*/
long xx(nth_word)(xint a, long n) {
long la = xx_lg(a), p,u;
#if defined(caml_api) || defined(ocaml_api)
n = Long_val(n);
#endif
if (n < 0) return(Val_long(0));
p = 16*(n%(HW/16));
n = n/(HW/16);
u = (n < la) ? a->val[n]>>p : 0;
return(Val_long(u & 0xffff));
}
/*
entre :
a = entier extensible
n = indice
sortie :
bit n de |a|
*/
long xx(nth_bit)(xint a, long n) {
long la = xx_lg(a), p,u;
#if defined(caml_api) || defined(ocaml_api)
n = Long_val(n);
#endif
if (n < 0) return(Val_bool(0));
p = n%HW;
n = n/HW;
u = (n < la) ? a->val[n]>>p : 0;
return(Val_bool(u & 1));
}
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