File: OFDNS.m

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2025 Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im>
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3.0 only,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 3.0 for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 3.0 along with this program. If not, see
 * <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "config.h"

#import "OFApplication.h"
#import "OFArray.h"
#import "OFDNSResolver.h"
#import "OFIRI.h"
#import "OFLocale.h"
#import "OFOptionsParser.h"
#import "OFSandbox.h"
#import "OFStdIOStream.h"
#import "OFSystemInfo.h"

#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS
const char *VER = "$VER: ofdns " OF_PREPROCESSOR_STRINGIFY(OBJFW_VERSION_MAJOR)
    "." OF_PREPROCESSOR_STRINGIFY(OBJFW_VERSION_MINOR) " (" BUILD_DATE ") "
    "\xA9 2008-2025 Jonathan Schleifer";
#endif

@interface OFDNS: OFObject <OFApplicationDelegate, OFDNSResolverQueryDelegate>
{
	size_t _inFlight;
	int _errors;
}
@end

OF_APPLICATION_DELEGATE(OFDNS)

static void
help(OFStream *stream, bool full, int status)
{
	[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(@"usage",
	    @"Usage: %[prog] -[chst] domain1 [domain2 ...]",
	    @"prog", [OFApplication programName])];

	if (full) {
		[stream writeString: @"\n"];
		[stream writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(@"full_usage",
		    @"Options:\n    "
		    @"-c  --class= "
		    @"  The DNS class to query (defaults to IN)\n    "
		    @"-h  --help   "
		    @"  Show this help\n    "
		    @"-s  --server="
		    @"  The server to query\n    "
		    @"-t  --type=  "
		    @"  The record type to query (defaults to AAAA and A,\n"
		    @"                   can be repeated)\n    "
		    @"    --tcp    "
		    @"  Force using TCP for the query\n    "
		    @"    --version"
		    @"  Print the version information")];
	}

	[OFApplication terminateWithStatus: status];
}

static void
version(void)
{
	[OFStdOut writeFormat: @"ofdns %@ (ObjFW %@) "
			       @"<https://objfw.nil.im/>\n"
			       @"Copyright (c) 2008-2025 Jonathan Schleifer "
			       @"<js@nil.im>\n"
			       @"Licensed under the LGPL 3.0 "
			       @"<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html>"
			       @"\n",
			       @PACKAGE_VERSION, [OFSystemInfo ObjFWVersion]];
	[OFApplication terminate];
}

@implementation OFDNS
-  (void)resolver: (OFDNSResolver *)resolver
  didPerformQuery: (OFDNSQuery *)query
	 response: (OFDNSResponse *)response
	exception: (id)exception
{
	_inFlight--;

	if (exception == nil)
		[OFStdOut writeFormat: @"%@\n", response];
	else {
		[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(@"failed_to_resolve",
		    @"Failed to resolve: %[exception]",
		    @"exception", exception)];
		_errors++;
	}

	if (_inFlight == 0)
		[OFApplication terminateWithStatus: _errors];
}

- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching: (OFNotification *)notification
{
	OFString *DNSClassString, *server;
	bool forceTCP;
	const OFOptionsParserOption options[] = {
		{ 'c',  @"class", 1, NULL, &DNSClassString },
		{ 'h',  @"help", 0, NULL, NULL },
		{ 's',  @"server", 1, NULL, &server },
		{ 't',  @"type", 1, NULL, NULL },
		{ '\0', @"tcp", 0, &forceTCP, NULL },
		{ '\0', @"version", 0, NULL, NULL },
		{ '\0', nil, 0, NULL, NULL }
	};
	OFMutableArray OF_GENERIC(OFString *) *recordTypes;
	OFOptionsParser *optionsParser;
	OFUnichar option;
	OFArray OF_GENERIC(OFString *) *remainingArguments;
	OFDNSResolver *resolver;
	OFDNSClass DNSClass;

#ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES
# ifndef OF_AMIGAOS
	[OFLocale addLocalizationDirectoryIRI:
	    [OFIRI fileIRIWithPath: @LOCALIZATION_DIR]];
# else
	[OFLocale addLocalizationDirectoryIRI:
	    [OFIRI fileIRIWithPath: @"PROGDIR:/Data/ofdns/localization"]];
# endif
#endif

#ifdef OF_HAVE_SANDBOX
	OFSandbox *sandbox = [[OFSandbox alloc] init];
	@try {
		sandbox.allowsStdIO = true;
		sandbox.allowsDNS = true;

		[OFApplication of_activateSandbox: sandbox];
	} @finally {
		objc_release(sandbox);
	}
#endif

	recordTypes = [OFMutableArray array];

	optionsParser = [OFOptionsParser parserWithOptions: options];
	while ((option = [optionsParser nextOption]) != '\0') {
		switch (option) {
		case 't':
			[recordTypes addObject: optionsParser.argument];
			break;
		case 'h':
			help(OFStdOut, true, 0);
			break;
		case '-':
			if ([optionsParser.lastLongOption isEqual: @"version"])
				version();
			break;
		case ':':
			if (optionsParser.lastLongOption != nil)
				[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(
				    @"long_option_required_argument",
				    @"%[prog]: Option --%[opt] requires an "
				    @"argument",
				    @"prog", [OFApplication programName],
				    @"opt", optionsParser.lastLongOption)];
			else {
				OFString *optStr = [OFString
				    stringWithFormat: @"%C",
				    optionsParser.lastOption];
				[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(
				    @"option_requires_argument",
				    @"%[prog]: Option -%[opt] requires an "
				    @"argument",
				    @"prog", [OFApplication programName],
				    @"opt", optStr)];
			}

			[OFApplication terminateWithStatus: 1];
			break;
		case '?':
			if (optionsParser.lastLongOption != nil)
				[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(
				    @"unknown_long_option",
				    @"%[prog]: Unknown option: --%[opt]",
				    @"prog", [OFApplication programName],
				    @"opt", optionsParser.lastLongOption)];
			else {
				OFString *optStr = [OFString
				    stringWithFormat: @"%C",
				    optionsParser.lastOption];
				[OFStdErr writeLine: OF_LOCALIZED(
				    @"Unknown_option",
				    @"%[prog]: Unknown option: -%[opt]",
				    @"prog", [OFApplication programName],
				    @"opt", optStr)];
			}

			[OFApplication terminateWithStatus: 1];
			break;
		}
	}

	remainingArguments = optionsParser.remainingArguments;

	if (remainingArguments.count < 1)
		help(OFStdErr, false, 1);

	resolver = [OFDNSResolver resolver];
	resolver.configReloadInterval = 0;
	resolver.forcesTCP = forceTCP;

	DNSClass = (DNSClassString != nil
	    ? OFDNSClassParseName(DNSClassString) : OFDNSClassIN);

	if (recordTypes.count == 0) {
		[recordTypes addObject: @"AAAA"];
		[recordTypes addObject: @"A"];
	}

	if (server != nil)
		resolver.nameServers = [OFArray arrayWithObject: server];

	for (OFString *domainName in remainingArguments) {
		for (OFString *recordTypeString in recordTypes) {
			OFDNSRecordType recordType =
			    OFDNSRecordTypeParseName(recordTypeString);
			OFDNSQuery *query =
			    [OFDNSQuery queryWithDomainName: domainName
						   DNSClass: DNSClass
						 recordType: recordType];

			_inFlight++;
			[resolver asyncPerformQuery: query delegate: self];
		}
	}
}
@end