1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486
|
/**************************************************************************/
/* */
/* OCaml */
/* */
/* Xavier Leroy and Damien Doligez, INRIA Rocquencourt */
/* */
/* Copyright 1996 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et */
/* en Automatique. */
/* */
/* All rights reserved. This file is distributed under the terms of */
/* the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, with the */
/* special exception on linking described in the file LICENSE. */
/* */
/**************************************************************************/
#define CAML_INTERNALS
/* Start-up code */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "caml/config.h"
#ifdef HAS_UNISTD
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <process.h>
#endif
#include "caml/alloc.h"
#include "caml/backtrace.h"
#include "caml/callback.h"
#include "caml/custom.h"
#include "caml/debugger.h"
#include "caml/dynlink.h"
#include "caml/exec.h"
#include "caml/fail.h"
#include "caml/fix_code.h"
#include "caml/freelist.h"
#include "caml/gc_ctrl.h"
#include "caml/instrtrace.h"
#include "caml/interp.h"
#include "caml/intext.h"
#include "caml/io.h"
#include "caml/memory.h"
#include "caml/minor_gc.h"
#include "caml/misc.h"
#include "caml/mlvalues.h"
#include "caml/osdeps.h"
#include "caml/prims.h"
#include "caml/printexc.h"
#include "caml/reverse.h"
#include "caml/signals.h"
#include "caml/stacks.h"
#include "caml/sys.h"
#include "caml/startup.h"
#include "caml/startup_aux.h"
#include "caml/version.h"
#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif
#ifndef SEEK_END
#define SEEK_END 2
#endif
/* Read the trailer of a bytecode file */
static void fixup_endianness_trailer(uint32_t * p)
{
#ifndef ARCH_BIG_ENDIAN
Reverse_32(p, p);
#endif
}
static int read_trailer(int fd, struct exec_trailer *trail)
{
if (lseek(fd, (long) -TRAILER_SIZE, SEEK_END) == -1)
return BAD_BYTECODE;
if (read(fd, (char *) trail, TRAILER_SIZE) < TRAILER_SIZE)
return BAD_BYTECODE;
fixup_endianness_trailer(&trail->num_sections);
if (strncmp(trail->magic, EXEC_MAGIC, 12) == 0)
return 0;
else
return BAD_BYTECODE;
}
int caml_attempt_open(char **name, struct exec_trailer *trail,
int do_open_script)
{
char * truename;
int fd;
int err;
char buf [2];
truename = caml_search_exe_in_path(*name);
caml_gc_message(0x100, "Opening bytecode executable %s\n",
(uintnat) truename);
fd = open(truename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
if (fd == -1) {
caml_stat_free(truename);
caml_gc_message(0x100, "Cannot open file\n", 0);
return FILE_NOT_FOUND;
}
if (!do_open_script) {
err = read (fd, buf, 2);
if (err < 2 || (buf [0] == '#' && buf [1] == '!')) {
close(fd);
caml_stat_free(truename);
caml_gc_message(0x100, "Rejected #! script\n", 0);
return BAD_BYTECODE;
}
}
err = read_trailer(fd, trail);
if (err != 0) {
close(fd);
caml_stat_free(truename);
caml_gc_message(0x100, "Not a bytecode executable\n", 0);
return err;
}
*name = truename;
return fd;
}
/* Read the section descriptors */
void caml_read_section_descriptors(int fd, struct exec_trailer *trail)
{
int toc_size, i;
toc_size = trail->num_sections * 8;
trail->section = caml_stat_alloc(toc_size);
lseek(fd, - (long) (TRAILER_SIZE + toc_size), SEEK_END);
if (read(fd, (char *) trail->section, toc_size) != toc_size)
caml_fatal_error("Fatal error: cannot read section table\n");
/* Fixup endianness of lengths */
for (i = 0; i < trail->num_sections; i++)
fixup_endianness_trailer(&(trail->section[i].len));
}
/* Position fd at the beginning of the section having the given name.
Return the length of the section data in bytes, or -1 if no section
found with that name. */
int32_t caml_seek_optional_section(int fd, struct exec_trailer *trail,
char *name)
{
long ofs;
int i;
ofs = TRAILER_SIZE + trail->num_sections * 8;
for (i = trail->num_sections - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
ofs += trail->section[i].len;
if (strncmp(trail->section[i].name, name, 4) == 0) {
lseek(fd, -ofs, SEEK_END);
return trail->section[i].len;
}
}
return -1;
}
/* Position fd at the beginning of the section having the given name.
Return the length of the section data in bytes. */
int32_t caml_seek_section(int fd, struct exec_trailer *trail, char *name)
{
int32_t len = caml_seek_optional_section(fd, trail, name);
if (len == -1)
caml_fatal_error_arg("Fatal_error: section `%s' is missing\n", name);
return len;
}
/* Read and return the contents of the section having the given name.
Add a terminating 0. Return NULL if no such section. */
static char * read_section(int fd, struct exec_trailer *trail, char *name)
{
int32_t len;
char * data;
len = caml_seek_optional_section(fd, trail, name);
if (len == -1) return NULL;
data = caml_stat_alloc(len + 1);
if (read(fd, data, len) != len)
caml_fatal_error_arg("Fatal error: error reading section %s\n", name);
data[len] = 0;
return data;
}
/* Invocation of ocamlrun: 4 cases.
1. runtime + bytecode
user types: ocamlrun [options] bytecode args...
arguments: ocamlrun [options] bytecode args...
2. bytecode script
user types: bytecode args...
2a (kernel 1) arguments: ocamlrun ./bytecode args...
2b (kernel 2) arguments: bytecode bytecode args...
3. concatenated runtime and bytecode
user types: composite args...
arguments: composite args...
Algorithm:
1- If argument 0 is a valid byte-code file that does not start with #!,
then we are in case 3 and we pass the same command line to the
OCaml program.
2- In all other cases, we parse the command line as:
(whatever) [options] bytecode args...
and we strip "(whatever) [options]" from the command line.
*/
/* Parse options on the command line */
static int parse_command_line(char **argv)
{
int i, j;
for(i = 1; argv[i] != NULL && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
switch(argv[i][1]) {
case 't':
++ caml_trace_level; /* ignored unless DEBUG mode */
break;
case 'v':
if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-version")){
printf ("The OCaml runtime, version " OCAML_VERSION_STRING "\n");
exit (0);
}else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-vnum")){
printf (OCAML_VERSION_STRING "\n");
exit (0);
}else{
caml_verb_gc = 0x001+0x004+0x008+0x010+0x020;
}
break;
case 'p':
for (j = 0; caml_names_of_builtin_cprim[j] != NULL; j++)
printf("%s\n", caml_names_of_builtin_cprim[j]);
exit(0);
break;
case 'b':
caml_record_backtrace(Val_true);
break;
case 'I':
if (argv[i + 1] != NULL) {
caml_ext_table_add(&caml_shared_libs_path, argv[i + 1]);
i++;
}
break;
default:
caml_fatal_error_arg("Unknown option %s.\n", argv[i]);
}
}
return i;
}
extern void caml_init_ieee_floats (void);
#ifdef _WIN32
extern void caml_signal_thread(void * lpParam);
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && __STDC_SECURE_LIB__ >= 200411L
/* PR 4887: avoid crash box of windows runtime on some system calls */
extern void caml_install_invalid_parameter_handler();
#endif
extern int ensure_spacetime_dot_o_is_included;
/* Main entry point when loading code from a file */
CAMLexport void caml_main(char **argv)
{
int fd, pos;
struct exec_trailer trail;
struct channel * chan;
value res;
char * shared_lib_path, * shared_libs, * req_prims;
char * exe_name, * proc_self_exe;
ensure_spacetime_dot_o_is_included++;
/* Machine-dependent initialization of the floating-point hardware
so that it behaves as much as possible as specified in IEEE */
caml_init_ieee_floats();
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && __STDC_SECURE_LIB__ >= 200411L
caml_install_invalid_parameter_handler();
#endif
caml_init_custom_operations();
caml_ext_table_init(&caml_shared_libs_path, 8);
caml_external_raise = NULL;
/* Determine options and position of bytecode file */
#ifdef DEBUG
caml_verb_gc = 0x3F;
#endif
caml_parse_ocamlrunparam();
#ifdef DEBUG
caml_gc_message (-1, "### OCaml runtime: debug mode ###\n", 0);
#endif
pos = 0;
/* First, try argv[0] (when ocamlrun is called by a bytecode program) */
exe_name = argv[0];
fd = caml_attempt_open(&exe_name, &trail, 0);
/* Little grasshopper wonders why we do that at all, since
"The current executable is ocamlrun itself, it's never a bytecode
program". Little grasshopper "ocamlc -custom" in mind should keep.
With -custom, we have an executable that is ocamlrun itself
concatenated with the bytecode. So, if the attempt with argv[0]
failed, it is worth trying again with executable_name. */
if (fd < 0 && (proc_self_exe = caml_executable_name()) != NULL) {
exe_name = proc_self_exe;
fd = caml_attempt_open(&exe_name, &trail, 0);
}
if (fd < 0) {
pos = parse_command_line(argv);
if (argv[pos] == 0)
caml_fatal_error("No bytecode file specified.\n");
exe_name = argv[pos];
fd = caml_attempt_open(&exe_name, &trail, 1);
switch(fd) {
case FILE_NOT_FOUND:
caml_fatal_error_arg("Fatal error: cannot find file '%s'\n", argv[pos]);
break;
case BAD_BYTECODE:
caml_fatal_error_arg(
"Fatal error: the file '%s' is not a bytecode executable file\n",
exe_name);
break;
}
}
/* Read the table of contents (section descriptors) */
caml_read_section_descriptors(fd, &trail);
/* Initialize the abstract machine */
caml_init_gc (caml_init_minor_heap_wsz, caml_init_heap_wsz,
caml_init_heap_chunk_sz, caml_init_percent_free,
caml_init_max_percent_free, caml_init_major_window);
caml_init_stack (caml_init_max_stack_wsz);
caml_init_atom_table();
caml_init_backtrace();
/* Initialize the interpreter */
caml_interprete(NULL, 0);
/* Initialize the debugger, if needed */
caml_debugger_init();
/* Load the code */
caml_code_size = caml_seek_section(fd, &trail, "CODE");
caml_load_code(fd, caml_code_size);
caml_init_debug_info();
/* Build the table of primitives */
shared_lib_path = read_section(fd, &trail, "DLPT");
shared_libs = read_section(fd, &trail, "DLLS");
req_prims = read_section(fd, &trail, "PRIM");
if (req_prims == NULL) caml_fatal_error("Fatal error: no PRIM section\n");
caml_build_primitive_table(shared_lib_path, shared_libs, req_prims);
caml_stat_free(shared_lib_path);
caml_stat_free(shared_libs);
caml_stat_free(req_prims);
/* Load the globals */
caml_seek_section(fd, &trail, "DATA");
chan = caml_open_descriptor_in(fd);
caml_global_data = caml_input_val(chan);
caml_close_channel(chan); /* this also closes fd */
caml_stat_free(trail.section);
/* Ensure that the globals are in the major heap. */
caml_oldify_one (caml_global_data, &caml_global_data);
caml_oldify_mopup ();
/* Initialize system libraries */
caml_sys_init(exe_name, argv + pos);
#ifdef _WIN32
/* Start a thread to handle signals */
if (caml_secure_getenv("CAMLSIGPIPE"))
_beginthread(caml_signal_thread, 4096, NULL);
#endif
/* Execute the program */
caml_debugger(PROGRAM_START);
res = caml_interprete(caml_start_code, caml_code_size);
if (Is_exception_result(res)) {
caml_exn_bucket = Extract_exception(res);
if (caml_debugger_in_use) {
caml_extern_sp = &caml_exn_bucket; /* The debugger needs the
exception value.*/
caml_debugger(UNCAUGHT_EXC);
}
caml_fatal_uncaught_exception(caml_exn_bucket);
}
}
/* Main entry point when code is linked in as initialized data */
CAMLexport value caml_startup_code_exn(
code_t code, asize_t code_size,
char *data, asize_t data_size,
char *section_table, asize_t section_table_size,
char **argv)
{
char * cds_file;
char * exe_name;
caml_init_ieee_floats();
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && __STDC_SECURE_LIB__ >= 200411L
caml_install_invalid_parameter_handler();
#endif
caml_init_custom_operations();
#ifdef DEBUG
caml_verb_gc = 63;
#endif
cds_file = caml_secure_getenv("CAML_DEBUG_FILE");
if (cds_file != NULL) {
caml_cds_file = caml_strdup(cds_file);
}
caml_parse_ocamlrunparam();
exe_name = caml_executable_name();
if (exe_name == NULL) exe_name = caml_search_exe_in_path(argv[0]);
caml_external_raise = NULL;
/* Initialize the abstract machine */
caml_init_gc (caml_init_minor_heap_wsz, caml_init_heap_wsz,
caml_init_heap_chunk_sz, caml_init_percent_free,
caml_init_max_percent_free, caml_init_major_window);
caml_init_stack (caml_init_max_stack_wsz);
caml_init_atom_table();
caml_init_backtrace();
/* Initialize the interpreter */
caml_interprete(NULL, 0);
/* Initialize the debugger, if needed */
caml_debugger_init();
/* Load the code */
caml_start_code = code;
caml_code_size = code_size;
caml_init_code_fragments();
caml_init_debug_info();
if (caml_debugger_in_use) {
int len, i;
len = code_size / sizeof(opcode_t);
caml_saved_code = (unsigned char *) caml_stat_alloc(len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) caml_saved_code[i] = caml_start_code[i];
}
#ifdef THREADED_CODE
caml_thread_code(caml_start_code, code_size);
#endif
/* Use the builtin table of primitives */
caml_build_primitive_table_builtin();
/* Load the globals */
caml_global_data = caml_input_value_from_block(data, data_size);
/* Ensure that the globals are in the major heap. */
caml_oldify_one (caml_global_data, &caml_global_data);
caml_oldify_mopup ();
/* Record the sections (for caml_get_section_table in meta.c) */
caml_section_table = section_table;
caml_section_table_size = section_table_size;
/* Initialize system libraries */
caml_sys_init(exe_name, argv);
/* Execute the program */
caml_debugger(PROGRAM_START);
return caml_interprete(caml_start_code, caml_code_size);
}
CAMLexport void caml_startup_code(
code_t code, asize_t code_size,
char *data, asize_t data_size,
char *section_table, asize_t section_table_size,
char **argv)
{
value res;
res = caml_startup_code_exn(code, code_size, data, data_size,
section_table, section_table_size,
argv);
if (Is_exception_result(res)) {
caml_exn_bucket = Extract_exception(res);
if (caml_debugger_in_use) {
caml_extern_sp = &caml_exn_bucket; /* The debugger needs the
exception value.*/
caml_debugger(UNCAUGHT_EXC);
}
caml_fatal_uncaught_exception(caml_exn_bucket);
}
}
|