File: savesurfpoly.m

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function savesurfpoly(v, f, holelist, regionlist, p0, p1, fname, forcebox)
%
% savesurfpoly(v,f,holelist,regionlist,p0,p1,fname)
%
% save a set of surfaces into poly format (for tetgen)
%
% author: Qianqian Fang, <q.fang at neu.edu>
% date: 2007/11/21
%
% input:
%      v: input, surface node list, dimension (nn,3)
%         if v has 4 columns, the last column specifies mesh density near each node
%      f: input, surface face element list, dimension (be,3)
%      holelist: list of holes, each hole is represented by an internal point
%      regionlist: list of regions, similar to holelist
%      p0: coordinate of one of the end of the bounding box
%      p1: coordinate for the other end of the bounding box
%      fname: output file name
%      forcebox: non-empty: add bounding box, []: automatic
%                if forcebox is a 8x1 vector, it will be used to
%                specify max-edge size near the bounding box corners
%
% -- this function is part of iso2mesh toolbox (http://iso2mesh.sf.net)
%
dobbx = 0;
if (nargin >= 8)
    dobbx = ~isempty(forcebox) && all(forcebox);
end

if (~iscell(f) && size(f, 2) == 4)
    faceid = f(:, 4);
    f = f(:, 1:3);
end

if (~iscell(f))
    edges = surfedge(f);
else
    edges = [];
end
bbxnum = 0;

nodesize = [];
if (size(v, 2) == 4)
    nodesize = v(:, 4);
    v = v(:, 1:3);
end
node = v;
loopid = [];
loopvert = {};
loopnum = 1;
if (~isempty(edges))
    loops = extractloops(edges);
    if (length(loops) < 3)
        error('degenerated loops detected');
    end
    seg = [0, find(isnan(loops))];
    segnum = length(seg) - 1;
    newloops = [];
    for i = 1:segnum
        if (seg(i + 1) - (seg(i) + 1) == 0)
            continue
        end
        oneloop = loops(seg(i) + 1:seg(i + 1) - 1);
        if (oneloop(1) == oneloop(end))
            oneloop(end) = [];
        end
        newloops = [newloops nan bbxflatsegment(node, oneloop)];
    end
    loops = [newloops nan];

    seg = [0, find(isnan(loops))];
    segnum = length(seg) - 1;
    bbxnum = 6;
    loopcount = zeros(bbxnum, 1);
    loopid = zeros(segnum, 1);
    for i = 1:segnum     % walk through the edge loops
        subloop = loops(seg(i) + 1:seg(i + 1) - 1);
        if (isempty(subloop))
            continue
        end
        loopvert{loopnum} = subloop;
        loopnum = loopnum + 1;
        boxfacet = find(sum(abs(diff(v(subloop, :)))) < 1e-8); % find a flat loop
        if (length(boxfacet) == 1)   % if the loop is flat along x/y/z dir
            bf = boxfacet(1);    % no degeneracy allowed
            if (sum(abs(v(subloop(1), bf) - p0(bf))) < 1e-2)
                loopcount(bf) = loopcount(bf) + 1;
                v(subloop, bf) = p0(bf);
                loopid(i) = bf;
            elseif (sum(abs(v(subloop(1), bf) - p1(bf))) < 1e-2)
                loopcount(bf + 3) = loopcount(bf + 3) + 1;
                v(subloop, bf) = p1(bf);
                loopid(i) = bf + 3;
            end
        end
    end
end

if (dobbx && isempty(edges))
    bbxnum = 6;
    loopcount = zeros(bbxnum, 1);
end

if (dobbx || ~isempty(edges))
    nn = size(v, 1);
    boxnode = [p0; p1(1), p0(2:3); p1(1:2), p0(3); p0(1), p1(2), p0(3)
               p0(1:2), p1(3); p1(1), p0(2), p1(3); p1; p0(1), p1(2:3)];
    boxelem = [
               4 nn nn + 3 nn + 7 nn + 4    % x=xmin
               4 nn nn + 1 nn + 5 nn + 4    % y=ymin
               4 nn nn + 1 nn + 2 nn + 3    % z=zmin
               4 nn + 1 nn + 2 nn + 6 nn + 5  % x=xmax
               4 nn + 2 nn + 3 nn + 7 nn + 6  % y=ymax
               4 nn + 4 nn + 5 nn + 6 nn + 7]; % z=zmax

    node = [v; boxnode];
end

node = [(0:size(node, 1) - 1)', node];

fp = fopen(fname, 'wt');
fprintf(fp, '#node list\n%d 3 0 0\n', length(node));
fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f\n', node');

if (~iscell(f))
    fprintf(fp, '#facet list\n%d 1\n', length(f) + bbxnum + length(loopvert));
    elem = [3 * ones(length(f), 1), f - 1];
    if (~isempty(elem))
        if (exist('faceid', 'var') && length(faceid) == size(elem, 1))
            fprintf(fp, '1 0 %d\n%d %d %d %d\n', [faceid(:) elem]');
        else
            fprintf(fp, '1 0\n%d %d %d %d\n', elem');
        end
    end
    if (~isempty(loopvert))
        for i = 1:length(loopvert)     % walk through the edge loops
            subloop = loopvert{i} - 1;
            fprintf(fp, '1 0 %d\n%d', i, length(subloop));
            fprintf(fp, '\t%d', subloop);
            fprintf(fp, '\n');
        end
    end
else % if the surface is recorded as a cell array
    totalplc = 0;
    for i = 1:length(f)
        if (~iscell(f{i}))
            totalplc = totalplc + size(f{i}, 1);
        else
            totalplc = totalplc + size(f{i}{1}, 1);
        end
    end
    fprintf(fp, '#facet list\n%d 1\n', totalplc + bbxnum);
    for i = 1:length(f)
        plcs = f{i};
        faceid = -1;
        if (iscell(plcs)) % if each face is a cell, use plc{2} for face id
            if (length(plcs) > 1)
                faceid = plcs{2};
            end
            plcs = plcs{1};
        end
        for row = 1:size(plcs, 1)
            plc = plcs(row, :);
            if (any(isnan(plc))) % we use nan to separate outter contours and holes
                holeid = find(isnan(plc));
                if (faceid > 0)
                    fprintf(fp, '%d %d %d\n%d', length(holeid) + 1, length(holeid), faceid, holeid(1) - 1);
                else
                    fprintf(fp, '%d %d\n%d', length(holeid) + 1, length(holeid), holeid(1) - 1);
                end
                fprintf(fp, '\t%d', plc(1:holeid(1) - 1) - 1);
                fprintf(fp, '\t1\n');
                for j = 1:length(holeid)
                    if (j == length(holeid))
                        fprintf(fp, '%d', length(plc(holeid(j) + 1:end)));
                        fprintf(fp, '\t%d', plc(holeid(j) + 1:end) - 1);
                    else
                        fprintf(fp, '%d', length(plc(holeid(j) + 1:holeid(j + 1) - 1)));
                        fprintf(fp, '\t%d', plc(holeid(j) + 1:holeid(j + 1) - 1) - 1);
                    end
                    fprintf(fp, '\t1\n');
                end
                for j = 1:length(holeid)
                    if (j == length(holeid))
                        fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f\n', j, mean(node(plc(holeid(j) + 1:end), 2:4)));
                    else
                        fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f\n', j, mean(node(plc(holeid(j) + 1:holeid(j + 1) - 1), 2:4)));
                    end
                end
            else
                if (faceid > 0)
                    fprintf(fp, '1 0 %d\n%d', faceid, length(plc));
                else
                    fprintf(fp, '1 0\n%d', length(plc));
                end
                fprintf(fp, '\t%d', plc - 1);
                fprintf(fp, '\t1\n');
            end
        end
    end
end

if (dobbx || ~isempty(edges))
    for i = 1:bbxnum
        fprintf(fp, '%d %d 1\n', 1 + loopcount(i), loopcount(i));
        fprintf(fp, '%d %d %d %d %d\n', boxelem(i, :));
        if (~isempty(edges) && loopcount(i) && ~isempty(find(loopid == i, 1)))
            endid = find(loopid == i);
            for k = 1:length(endid)
                j = endid(k);
                subloop = loops(seg(j) + 1:seg(j + 1) - 1);
                fprintf(fp, '%d ', length(subloop));
                fprintf(fp, '%d ', subloop - 1);
                fprintf(fp, '\n');
            end
            for k = 1:length(endid)
                j = endid(k);
                subloop = loops(seg(j) + 1:seg(j + 1) - 1);
                fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f\n', k, internalpoint(v, subloop)); % mean(v(subloop,:)));
            end
        end
    end
end

if (size(holelist, 1))
    fprintf(fp, '#hole list\n%d\n', size(holelist, 1));
    for i = 1:size(holelist, 1)
        fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f\n', i, holelist(i, :));
    end
else
    fprintf(fp, '#hole list\n0\n');
end

if (size(regionlist, 1))
    fprintf(fp, '#region list\n%d\n', size(regionlist, 1));
    if (size(regionlist, 2) == 3)
        for i = 1:size(regionlist, 1)
            fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f %d\n', i, regionlist(i, :), i);
        end
    elseif (size(regionlist, 2) == 4)
        for i = 1:size(regionlist, 1)
            fprintf(fp, '%d %.16f %.16f %.16f %d %.16f\n', i, regionlist(i, 1:3), i, regionlist(i, 4));
        end
    end
end
fclose(fp);

if (~isempty(nodesize))
    if (size(nodesize, 1) + size(forcebox(:), 1) == size(node, 1))
        nodesize = [nodesize; forcebox(:)];
    end
    fid = fopen(regexprep(fname, '\.poly$', '.mtr'), 'wt');
    fprintf(fid, '%d 1\n', size(nodesize, 1));
    fprintf(fid, '%.16f\n', nodesize);
    fclose(fid);
end