File: circleArcToPolyline.m

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## Copyright (C) 2024 David Legland
## All rights reserved.
## 
## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
## 
##     1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
##       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
##     2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
##       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
##       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
## 
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS''
## AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
## IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
## ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
## ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
## DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
## SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
## CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
## OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
## OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
## 
## The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
## those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
## policies, either expressed or implied, of the copyright holders.

function varargout = circleArcToPolyline(arc, N)
%CIRCLEARCTOPOLYLINE Convert a circle arc into a series of points.
%
%   P = circleArcToPolyline(ARC, N);
%   convert the circle ARC into a series of N points. 
%   ARC is given in the format: [XC YC R THETA1 DTHETA]
%   where XC and YC define the center of the circle, R its radius, THETA1
%   is the start of the arc and DTHETA is the angle extent of the arc. Both
%   angles are given in degrees. 
%   N is the number of vertices of the resulting polyline, default is 65.
%
%   The result is a N-by-2 array containing coordinates of the N points. 
%
%   [X Y] = circleArcToPolyline(ARC, N);
%   Return the result in two separate arrays with N lines and 1 column.
%
%
%   See also 
%   circles2d, circleToPolygon, drawCircle, drawPolygon
%

% ------
% Author: David Legland 
% E-mail: david.legland@inrae.fr
% Created: 2006-05-22
% Copyright 2006-2023 INRA - Cepia Software Platform

% default value for N
if nargin < 2
    N = 65;
end

% vector of positions
t0 = deg2rad(arc(4));
t1 = t0 + deg2rad(arc(5));
t = linspace(t0, t1, N)';

% compute coordinates of vertices
x = arc(1) + arc(3) * cos(t);
y = arc(2) + arc(3) * sin(t);

% format output
if nargout <= 1
    varargout = {[x y]};
else
    varargout = {x, y};
end