File: drawCircleArc3d.m

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## Copyright (C) 2024 David Legland
## All rights reserved.
## 
## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
## 
##     1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
##       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
##     2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
##       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
##       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
## 
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS''
## AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
## IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
## ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
## ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
## DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
## SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
## CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
## OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
## OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
## 
## The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
## those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
## policies, either expressed or implied, of the copyright holders.

function varargout = drawCircleArc3d(varargin)
%DRAWCIRCLEARC3D Draw a 3D circle arc.
%
%   drawCircleArc3d([XC YC ZC R THETA PHI PSI START EXTENT])
%   [XC YC ZC]  : coordinate of arc center
%   R           : arc radius
%   [THETA PHI] : orientation of arc normal, in degrees (theta: 0->180).
%   PSI         : roll of arc (rotation of circle origin)
%   START       : starting angle of arc, from arc origin, in degrees
%   EXTENT      : extent of circle arc, in degrees (can be negative)
%   
%   Drawing options can be specified, as for the plot command.
%
%   See also 
%     angles3d, circles3d, drawCircle3d, drawCircleArc
%

% ------
% Author: David Legland
% E-mail: david.legland@inrae.fr
% Created: 2005-02-21
% Copyright 2005-2023 INRA - TPV URPOI - BIA IMASTE

% extract handle of axis to draw on
[hAx, varargin] = parseAxisHandle(varargin{:});

arc = varargin{1};
varargin(1) = [];

if iscell(arc)
    % save hold state
    holdState = ishold(hAx);
    hold(hAx, 'on');
    h = [];
    for i = 1:length(arc)
        h = [h drawCircleArc3d(hAx, arc{i}, varargin{:})]; %#ok<AGROW>
    end
    % restore hold state
    if ~holdState
        hold(hAx, 'off');
    end
    if nargout > 0
        varargout = {h};
    end
    return;
end

if size(arc, 1) > 1
    % save hold state
    holdState = ishold(hAx);
    hold(hAx, 'on');
    h = [];
    for i = 1:size(arc, 1)
        h = [h drawCircleArc3d(hAx, arc(i,:), varargin{:})]; %#ok<AGROW>
    end
    % restore hold state
    if ~holdState
        hold(hAx, 'off');
    end
    if nargout > 0
        varargout = {h};
    end
    return;
end

% get center and radius
xc  = arc(:,1);
yc  = arc(:,2);
zc  = arc(:,3);
r   = arc(:,4);

% get angle of normal
theta   = arc(:,5);
phi     = arc(:,6);
psi     = arc(:,7);

% get starting angle and angle extent of arc
start   = arc(:,8);
extent  = arc(:,9);

% positions on circle arc
N       = 60;
t       = linspace(start, start+extent, N+1) * pi / 180;

% compute coordinate of points
x       = r*cos(t)';
y       = r*sin(t)';
z       = zeros(length(t), 1);
curve   = [x y z];

% compute transformation from local basis to world basis
trans   = localToGlobal3d(xc, yc, zc, theta, phi, psi);

% transform circle arc
curve   = transformPoint3d(curve, trans);

% draw the curve with specified options
h = drawPolyline3d(hAx, curve, varargin{:});

if nargout > 0
    varargout = {h};
end