File: operations_on_matrices.rst

package info (click to toggle)
opencv 2.4.9.1%2Bdfsg-1%2Bdeb8u1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: jessie
  • size: 126,800 kB
  • ctags: 62,729
  • sloc: xml: 509,055; cpp: 490,794; lisp: 23,208; python: 21,174; java: 19,317; ansic: 1,038; sh: 128; makefile: 72
file content (274 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 8,994 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
Operations on Matrices
======================

.. highlight:: cpp



gpu::gemm
------------------
Performs generalized matrix multiplication.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::gemm(const GpuMat& src1, const GpuMat& src2, double alpha, const GpuMat& src3, double beta, GpuMat& dst, int flags = 0, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param src1: First multiplied input matrix that should have  ``CV_32FC1`` , ``CV_64FC1`` , ``CV_32FC2`` , or  ``CV_64FC2``  type.

    :param src2: Second multiplied input matrix of the same type as  ``src1`` .

    :param alpha: Weight of the matrix product.

    :param src3: Third optional delta matrix added to the matrix product. It should have the same type as  ``src1``  and  ``src2`` .

    :param beta: Weight of  ``src3`` .

    :param dst: Destination matrix. It has the proper size and the same type as input matrices.

    :param flags: Operation flags:

            * **GEMM_1_T** transpose  ``src1``
            * **GEMM_2_T** transpose  ``src2``
            * **GEMM_3_T** transpose  ``src3``

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

The function performs generalized matrix multiplication similar to the ``gemm`` functions in BLAS level 3. For example, ``gemm(src1, src2, alpha, src3, beta, dst, GEMM_1_T + GEMM_3_T)`` corresponds to

.. math::

    \texttt{dst} =  \texttt{alpha} \cdot \texttt{src1} ^T  \cdot \texttt{src2} +  \texttt{beta} \cdot \texttt{src3} ^T

.. note:: Transposition operation doesn't support  ``CV_64FC2``  input type.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`gemm`



gpu::transpose
------------------
Transposes a matrix.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::transpose( const GpuMat& src1, GpuMat& dst, Stream& stream=Stream::Null() )

    :param src1: Source matrix. 1-, 4-, 8-byte element sizes are supported for now (CV_8UC1, CV_8UC4, CV_16UC2, CV_32FC1, etc).

    :param dst: Destination matrix.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`transpose`



gpu::flip
-------------
Flips a 2D matrix around vertical, horizontal, or both axes.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::flip( const GpuMat& a, GpuMat& b, int flipCode, Stream& stream=Stream::Null() )

    :param a: Source matrix. Supports 1, 3 and 4 channels images with ``CV_8U``, ``CV_16U``, ``CV_32S`` or ``CV_32F`` depth.

    :param b: Destination matrix.

    :param flipCode: Flip mode for the source:

        * ``0`` Flips around x-axis.

        * ``>0`` Flips around y-axis.

        * ``<0`` Flips around both axes.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`flip`



gpu::LUT
------------
Transforms the source matrix into the destination matrix using the given look-up table: ``dst(I) = lut(src(I))``

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::LUT(const GpuMat& src, const Mat& lut, GpuMat& dst, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param src: Source matrix.  ``CV_8UC1``  and  ``CV_8UC3``  matrices are supported for now.

    :param lut: Look-up table of 256 elements. It is a continuous ``CV_8U`` matrix.

    :param dst: Destination matrix with the same depth as  ``lut``  and the same number of channels as  ``src`` .

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`LUT`



gpu::merge
--------------
Makes a multi-channel matrix out of several single-channel matrices.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::merge(const GpuMat* src, size_t n, GpuMat& dst, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::merge(const vector<GpuMat>& src, GpuMat& dst, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param src: Array/vector of source matrices.

    :param n: Number of source matrices.

    :param dst: Destination matrix.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`merge`



gpu::split
--------------
Copies each plane of a multi-channel matrix into an array.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::split(const GpuMat& src, GpuMat* dst, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::split(const GpuMat& src, vector<GpuMat>& dst, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param src: Source matrix.

    :param dst: Destination array/vector of single-channel matrices.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`split`



gpu::magnitude
------------------
Computes magnitudes of complex matrix elements.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::magnitude( const GpuMat& xy, GpuMat& magnitude, Stream& stream=Stream::Null() )

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::magnitude(const GpuMat& x, const GpuMat& y, GpuMat& magnitude, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param xy: Source complex matrix in the interleaved format ( ``CV_32FC2`` ).

    :param x: Source matrix containing real components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param y: Source matrix containing imaginary components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param magnitude: Destination matrix of float magnitudes ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`magnitude`



gpu::magnitudeSqr
---------------------
Computes squared magnitudes of complex matrix elements.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::magnitudeSqr( const GpuMat& xy, GpuMat& magnitude, Stream& stream=Stream::Null() )

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::magnitudeSqr(const GpuMat& x, const GpuMat& y, GpuMat& magnitude, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param xy: Source complex matrix in the interleaved format ( ``CV_32FC2`` ).

    :param x: Source matrix containing real components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param y: Source matrix containing imaginary components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param magnitude: Destination matrix of float magnitude squares ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.



gpu::phase
--------------
Computes polar angles of complex matrix elements.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::phase(const GpuMat& x, const GpuMat& y, GpuMat& angle, bool angleInDegrees=false, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param x: Source matrix containing real components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param y: Source matrix containing imaginary components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angle: Destination matrix of angles ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angleInDegrees: Flag for angles that must be evaluated in degrees.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`phase`



gpu::cartToPolar
--------------------
Converts Cartesian coordinates into polar.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::cartToPolar(const GpuMat& x, const GpuMat& y, GpuMat& magnitude, GpuMat& angle, bool angleInDegrees=false, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param x: Source matrix containing real components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param y: Source matrix containing imaginary components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param magnitude: Destination matrix of float magnitudes ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angle: Destination matrix of angles ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angleInDegrees: Flag for angles that must be evaluated in degrees.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`cartToPolar`



gpu::polarToCart
--------------------
Converts polar coordinates into Cartesian.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::polarToCart(const GpuMat& magnitude, const GpuMat& angle, GpuMat& x, GpuMat& y, bool angleInDegrees=false, Stream& stream = Stream::Null())

    :param magnitude: Source matrix containing magnitudes ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angle: Source matrix containing angles ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param x: Destination matrix of real components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param y: Destination matrix of imaginary components ( ``CV_32FC1`` ).

    :param angleInDegrees: Flag that indicates angles in degrees.

    :param stream: Stream for the asynchronous version.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`polarToCart`



gpu::normalize
--------------
Normalizes the norm or value range of an array.

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::normalize(const GpuMat& src, GpuMat& dst, double alpha = 1, double beta = 0, int norm_type = NORM_L2, int dtype = -1, const GpuMat& mask = GpuMat())

.. ocv:function:: void gpu::normalize(const GpuMat& src, GpuMat& dst, double a, double b, int norm_type, int dtype, const GpuMat& mask, GpuMat& norm_buf, GpuMat& cvt_buf)

    :param src: input array.

    :param dst: output array of the same size as  ``src`` .

    :param alpha: norm value to normalize to or the lower range boundary in case of the range normalization.

    :param beta: upper range boundary in case of the range normalization; it is not used for the norm normalization.

    :param normType: normalization type (see the details below).

    :param dtype: when negative, the output array has the same type as ``src``; otherwise, it has the same number of channels as  ``src`` and the depth ``=CV_MAT_DEPTH(dtype)``.

    :param mask: optional operation mask.

    :param norm_buf: Optional buffer to avoid extra memory allocations. It is resized automatically.

    :param cvt_buf: Optional buffer to avoid extra memory allocations. It is resized automatically.

.. seealso:: :ocv:func:`normalize`