File: wrap-bison

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#!/bin/bash
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# =========                 |
# \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
#  \\    /   O peration     |
#   \\  /    A nd           | www.openfoam.com
#    \\/     M anipulation  |
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#   Copyright (C) 2019 OpenCFD Ltd.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# License
#     This file is part of OpenFOAM, licensed under GNU General Public License
#     <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Script
#     wrap-bison
#
# Usage
#     wrap-bison -output=*.cc [bison options/args]
#
# Description
#     A wrapper to handle renaming/relocation of bison-generated files.
#
#     When bison is used, it generates several output files.
#     The names of the regular output files may not match our expectations.
#     The skeleton files are always named the same, which can cause
#     file-name collisions in some cases.
#
#     Input:
#       - myFile.yy
#
#     Output: <myFile.yy>
#       - myFile.tab.hh
#       - myFile.tab.cc
#       - location.hh
#       - position.hh
#       - stack.hh
#
#     Approach
#       - call bison from within a local Make/some-name/ directory.
#       - use sed to modify the #include contents and rename files.
#         From location.hh -> myFile.location.hh
#       - place generated *.hh files directly into lnInclude/
#       - place generated *.cc file into the build/ directory
#
#     When called with m4 wrapping, it sets the m4 -I include to have
#     the following:
#     - the directory of the parser.
#     - include/ in the top-level source tree of the current target
#       (eg, src/finiteVolume/include/ when compiling libfiniteVolume)
#     - include/ from OpenFOAM
#
# Note
#     General idea lifted from swak
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
usage() {
    exec 1>&2
    while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do echo "$1"; shift; done
    cat<<USAGE

Usage: ${0##*/} [options] [bison args/options]

options:
  -dry-run          Process m4 only (output on stdout)
  -no-tmp           Do not retain temporary m4 processed files
  -output=NAME      Request renaming actions
  -h, -help         Print the usage

A bison wrapper with renaming of skeleton files

USAGE
    exit 1
}

# File extensions used (may need adjustment)
extCode="cc"
extHead="hh"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parse arguments and options
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# wrap-bison -output=...
unset outputFile optDryRun optRemoveTmp m4Flags
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
do
    case "$1" in
    (-h | -help*) usage ;;

    (-dry-run)      optDryRun=true ;;
    (-no-tmp)       optRemoveTmp=true ;;
    (-output=*)     outputFile="${1#*=}" ;;

    (*) break ;;
    esac
    shift
done

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Additional m4Flags (for includes etc)
#
# $1 : path-qualified name of the parser
#
# Set includes accordingly to
# - the directory containing the parser
# - include/ in the top-level source tree of the current target
# - include/ from OpenFOAM

defineM4Flags()
{
    # Always include the directory containing the parser file
    m4Flags="$m4Flags${m4Flags:+ }-I$(dirname ${1:-.})"

    local proj="$WM_PROJECT_DIR/src/${WM_PROJECT:-OpenFOAM}"
    local curr="$PWD"

    # Called from the Makefile (PWD contains the parser source)
    # or from elsewhere (eg, createCode)?
    if [ ! -f "$curr/Make/options" ]
    then
        # No Make/options (eg createCode) - discover with "wmake -pwd"
        curr="$(wmake -pwd 2>/dev/null)"
    fi

    # Avoid examining twice
    [ "$curr" != "$proj" ] || unset curr

    if [ -n "$curr" ] && [ -d "$curr/include" ]
    then
        m4Flags="$m4Flags -I$curr/include"
    fi

    if [ -n "$proj" ] && [ -d "$proj/include" ]
    then
        m4Flags="$m4Flags -I$proj/include"
    fi
}


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Get some information based on the bison options
# The last argument is the input file

unset parser
findBisonOptions()
{
    parser="${@: -1}"
}

findBisonOptions "$@"

unset parserFlags extParser usingM4

# Detect m4 use (defines parser macro too) and get extension without m4
case "$parser" in
(*.*m4)
    usingM4=true
    parserFlags="-Dm4"
    defineM4Flags "$parser"

    extParser=".${parser##*.}"      # The extension (with dot)
    extParser="${extParser%m4}"     # Without trailing m4
    extParser="${extParser/%[-_]/}" # Without - or _ separators
    ;;
esac

# No rename action requested? Just execute bison directly.
if [ -z "$outputFile" ] && [ "$usingM4" != true ]
then
    bison $*
    exit $?
fi


exitCode=0  # No failures


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dry-run

if [ "$optDryRun" = true ]
then
    if [ "$usingM4" = true ]
    then
        echo "m4 flags: $m4Flags" 1>&2
        m4 $m4Flags "$parser"; exitCode=$?
    else
        echo "Nothing to do - not using m4" 2>/dev/null
    fi
    [ "$exitCode" -eq 0 ] || echo "m4 failed" 2>/dev/null
    exit "$exitCode"  # Done
fi


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Called from the Makefile (PWD contains the parser source)
# or from elsewhere (eg, createCode)?
curr="$PWD"
if [ ! -f "$curr/Make/options" ]
then
    # No Make/options (eg createCode) - discover with "wmake -pwd"
    curr="$(wmake -pwd 2>/dev/null)"
fi

# Will most likely need a lnInclude/ directory
[ -d "$curr/lnInclude" ] || mkdir "$curr/lnInclude" 2>/dev/null || {
    echo "Cannot continue without an lnInclude directory" 1>&2
    (cd "$curr" && pwd -L)
    exit 1
}

# Get a baseName (stem) for the output
baseName="${parser##*/}"
baseName="${baseName%.*}"

# Fallback for output
if [ -z "$outputFile" ]
then
    outputFile="$(dirname ${parser})/${baseName}.$extCode"
fi

outputDir="$(dirname $outputFile)"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Renaming, filter code

# Check for/remove .tab. tag?
unset untabFilter

# withTab=$/include *"stack/s/"/"'"${baseName}."'/;' \

hasTab="${outputFile##*/}"
hasTab="${hasTab%.*}"

if [ "$hasTab" = "${hasTab%.tab}" ]
then
    untabFilter='/^#.*".*\.tab\./s/\.tab\././'
fi

# Filter include names to generate new files
# "$1" = input
# "$2" = output
filterRename()
{
    if [ -f "$1" ] && [ -n "$2" ]
    then
        sed \
            -e '/include *"location/s/"/"'"${baseName}."'/;' \
            -e '/include *"position/s/"/"'"${baseName}."'/;' \
            -e '/include *"stack/s/"/"'"${baseName}."'/;' \
            -e "$untabFilter;" \
            "$1" >| "$2"
    fi
}


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This gets slightly complicated with temporary files/dirs.
#
# - a tmp FILE for the m4-filtered parser (optional).
# - a tmp DIR for storing the bison generated files so that we can
#   properly edit and rename them.

unset tmpFile tmpDir parserInput

if [ "$usingM4" = true ]
then
    # Drop last argument (the parser input file)
    set -- "${@:1:${#}-1}"

    # Filter via m4

    # The outputDir is always defined. Make absolute
    tmpFile="$(cd ${outputDir:?} && pwd -L)/${parser##*/}"
    tmpFile="${tmpFile%.*}$extParser"   # Eg, from .lyy-m4 -> .lyy

    # We may want this:
    # trap 'rm -f $tmpFile 2>/dev/null; exit $exitCode' EXIT TERM INT

    if m4 $m4Flags "$parser" > "$tmpFile" && [ -f "$tmpFile" ]
    then
        parserInput="$tmpFile"
        exitCode=0
    else
        echo "m4 stage failed on $parser" 2>/dev/null
        rm -f "$tmpFile" 2>/dev/null
        exit 1
    fi

else
    # No special (m4) handling

    # Make parser input name absolute
    parserInput="$(cd $(dirname $parser) && pwd -L)/${parser##*/}"

fi

#------------
# Execute bison in a temporary directory to keeps all files together
cwd="$(pwd -L)"
tmpDir="Make/wrap-bison-$baseName"
rm -rf "$tmpDir" 2>/dev/null
mkdir "$tmpDir" 2>/dev/null

# We may want this:
# trap 'cd $cwd; rm -f $tmpDir 2>/dev/null; exit $exitCode' EXIT TERM INT

cd "$tmpDir" || exit

# Execute bison
bison "$@" "$parserInput"
exitCode=$?

cd "../.." || exit

if [ "$exitCode" -ne 0 ]
then
    rm -rf "$tmpDir" 2>/dev/null
    exit "$exitCode"   # Exit with bison return code
fi

#------------

# Boilerplate -> lnInclude/ directory with new name
for file in position location stack
do
    filterRename \
        "${tmpDir}/${file}.$extHead" \
        "lnInclude/${baseName}.${file}.$extHead"
done

# Header -> lnInclude/ directory, possibly with .tab.hh to .hh
filterRename \
    "${tmpDir}/${baseName}.tab.$extHead" \
    "lnInclude/${baseName}${untab:-.tab}.$extHead"

# Code -> build directory, possibly with .tab.hh to .hh
filterRename \
    "${tmpDir}/${baseName}.tab.$extCode" \
    "${outputFile}"


if [ -n "$tmpFile" ]
then
    if [ -n "$optRemoveTmp" ]
    then
        rm -f "$tmpFile" 2>/dev/null
    else
        echo "Retaining intermediate: $tmpFile" 2>/dev/null
    fi
fi

rm -rf "$tmpDir" 2>/dev/null
exit "$exitCode"   # Exit with bison return code

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------