File: ImageWriterCompressionTest.java

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriteParam;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 6488522
 * @summary Check the compression support in imageio ImageWriters
 * @run main ImageWriterCompressionTest
 */
public class ImageWriterCompressionTest {

    // ignore jpg (fail):
    // Caused by: javax.imageio.IIOException: Invalid argument to native writeImage
    private static final Set<String> IGNORE_FILE_SUFFIXES
        = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[] {
            "bmp", "gif",
            "jpg", "jpeg"
        } ));

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.US);

        final BufferedImage image
            = new BufferedImage(512, 512, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

        final Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();
        try {
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
                                 RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
                                 RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
            g2d.scale(2.0, 2.0);

            g2d.setColor(Color.red);
            g2d.draw(new Rectangle2D.Float(10, 10, 100, 100));
            g2d.setColor(Color.blue);
            g2d.fill(new Rectangle2D.Float(12, 12, 98, 98));
            g2d.setColor(Color.green);
            g2d.setFont(new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.BOLD, 14));

            for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
                g2d.drawString("Testing Compression ...", 20, 20 + i * 16);
            }

            final String[] fileSuffixes = ImageIO.getWriterFileSuffixes();

            final Set<String> testedWriterClasses = new HashSet<String>();

            for (String suffix : fileSuffixes) {

                if (!IGNORE_FILE_SUFFIXES.contains(suffix)) {
                    final Iterator<ImageWriter> itWriters
                        = ImageIO.getImageWritersBySuffix(suffix);

                    final ImageWriter writer;
                    final ImageWriteParam writerParams;

                    if (itWriters.hasNext()) {
                        writer = itWriters.next();

                        if (testedWriterClasses.add(writer.getClass().getName())) {
                            writerParams = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();

                            if (writerParams.canWriteCompressed()) {
                                testCompression(image, writer, writerParams, suffix);
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to get writer !");
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            throw new RuntimeException("IO failure", ioe);
        }
        finally {
            g2d.dispose();
        }
    }

    private static void testCompression(final BufferedImage image,
                                        final ImageWriter writer,
                                        final ImageWriteParam writerParams,
                                        final String suffix)
        throws IOException
    {
        System.out.println("Compression types: "
            + Arrays.toString(writerParams.getCompressionTypes()));

        // Test Compression modes:
        try {
            writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DISABLED);
            saveImage(image, writer, writerParams, "disabled", suffix);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("CompressionMode Disabled not supported: "+ e.getMessage());
        }

        try {
            writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT);
            saveImage(image, writer, writerParams, "default", suffix);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("CompressionMode Default not supported: "+ e.getMessage());
        }

        writerParams.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
        writerParams.setCompressionType(selectCompressionType(suffix,
                        writerParams.getCompressionTypes()));

        System.out.println("Selected Compression type: "
            + writerParams.getCompressionType());

        long prev = Long.MAX_VALUE;
        for (int i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
            float quality = 0.1f * i;
            writerParams.setCompressionQuality(quality);

            long len = saveImage(image, writer, writerParams,
                                 String.format("explicit-%.1f", quality), suffix);

            if (len <= 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("zero file length !");
            } else if (len > prev) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Incorrect file length: " + len
                    + " larger than previous: " + prev + " !");
            }
            prev = len;
        }
    }

    private static String selectCompressionType(final String suffix,
                                                final String[] types)
    {
        switch (suffix) {
            case "tif":
            case "tiff":
                return "LZW";
            default:
                return types[0];
        }
    }

    private static long saveImage(final BufferedImage image,
                                  final ImageWriter writer,
                                  final ImageWriteParam writerParams,
                                  final String mode,
                                  final String suffix) throws IOException
    {
        final File imgFile = new File("WriterCompressionTest-"
                                      + mode + '.' + suffix);
        System.out.println("Writing file: " + imgFile.getAbsolutePath());

        final ImageOutputStream imgOutStream
            = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(imgFile));
        try {
            writer.setOutput(imgOutStream);
            writer.write(null, new IIOImage(image, null, null), writerParams);
        } finally {
            imgOutStream.close();
        }
        return imgFile.length();
    }
}