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/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
/**
* @test
* @bug 8273790
* @summary Verify that concurrent classloading of sun.util.calendar.Gregorian and
* sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem doesn't lead to a deadlock
* @modules java.base/sun.util.calendar:open
* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
*/
public class CalendarSystemDeadLockTest {
public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
testConcurrentClassLoad();
}
/**
* Loads {@code sun.util.calendar.Gregorian} and {@code sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem}
* and invokes {@code sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()} concurrently
* in a thread of their own and expects the classloading of both those classes
* to succeed. Additionally, after these tasks are done, calls the
* sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() and expects it to return a singleton
* instance
*/
private static void testConcurrentClassLoad() throws Exception {
final int numTasks = 7;
final CountDownLatch taskTriggerLatch = new CountDownLatch(numTasks);
final List<Callable<?>> tasks = new ArrayList<>();
// add the sun.util.calendar.Gregorian and sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem for classloading.
// there are main 2 classes which had a cyclic call in their static init
tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("sun.util.calendar.Gregorian", taskTriggerLatch));
tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem", taskTriggerLatch));
// add a few other classes for classloading, those which call CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
// or CalendarSystem#forName() during their static init
tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.GregorianCalendar", taskTriggerLatch));
tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.Date", taskTriggerLatch));
tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.JapaneseImperialCalendar", taskTriggerLatch));
// add a couple of tasks which directly invoke sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
tasks.add(new GetGregorianCalTask(taskTriggerLatch));
tasks.add(new GetGregorianCalTask(taskTriggerLatch));
// before triggering the tests make sure we have created the correct number of tasks
// the countdown latch uses/expects
if (numTasks != tasks.size()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Test setup failure - unexpected number of tasks " + tasks.size()
+ ", expected " + numTasks);
}
final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(tasks.size());
try {
final Future<?>[] results = new Future[tasks.size()];
// submit
int i = 0;
for (final Callable<?> task : tasks) {
results[i++] = executor.submit(task);
}
// wait for completion
for (i = 0; i < tasks.size(); i++) {
results[i].get();
}
} finally {
executor.shutdownNow();
}
// check that the sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() does indeed return
// a proper instance
final Object gCal = callCalSystemGetGregorianCal();
if (gCal == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()" +
" unexpectedly returned null");
}
// now verify that each call to getGregorianCalendar(), either in the tasks or here, returned the exact
// same instance
if (GetGregorianCalTask.instances.size() != 2) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected number of results from call " +
"to sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()");
}
// intentional identity check since sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() is
// expected to return a singleton instance
if ((gCal != GetGregorianCalTask.instances.get(0)) || (gCal != GetGregorianCalTask.instances.get(1))) {
throw new RuntimeException("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()" +
" returned different instances");
}
}
/**
* Reflectively calls sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() and returns
* the result
*/
private static Object callCalSystemGetGregorianCal() throws Exception {
final Class<?> k = Class.forName("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem");
return k.getDeclaredMethod("getGregorianCalendar").invoke(null);
}
private static class ClassLoadTask implements Callable<Class<?>> {
private final String className;
private final CountDownLatch latch;
private ClassLoadTask(final String className, final CountDownLatch latch) {
this.className = className;
this.latch = latch;
}
@Override
public Class<?> call() {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " loading " + this.className);
try {
// let the other tasks know we are ready to trigger our work
latch.countDown();
// wait for the other task to let us know they are ready to trigger their work too
latch.await();
return Class.forName(this.className);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
private static class GetGregorianCalTask implements Callable<Object> {
// keeps track of the instances returned by calls to sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
// by this task
private static final List<Object> instances = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
private final CountDownLatch latch;
private GetGregorianCalTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
this.latch = latch;
}
@Override
public Object call() {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " calling sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()");
try {
// let the other tasks know we are ready to trigger our work
latch.countDown();
// wait for the other task to let us know they are ready to trigger their work too
latch.await();
final Object inst = callCalSystemGetGregorianCal();
instances.add(inst);
return inst;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
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