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/*
* Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/*
* @test
* @bug 8240908
*
* @library /test/lib
* @run compile -g -parameters RetransformWithMethodParametersTest.java
* @run shell MakeJAR.sh retransformAgent
*
* @run main/othervm -javaagent:retransformAgent.jar RetransformWithMethodParametersTest
*/
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer;
import java.lang.reflect.Executable;
import java.lang.reflect.Parameter;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
import java.util.Arrays;
import jdk.test.lib.JDKToolLauncher;
import jdk.test.lib.process.ProcessTools;
import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
import jdk.test.lib.util.ClassTransformer;
/*
* The test verifies Instrumentation.retransformClasses() (and JVMTI function RetransformClasses)
* correctly handles MethodParameter attribute:
* 1) classfile bytes passed to transformers (and JVMTI ClassFileLoadHook event callback) contain the attribute;
* 2) the attribute is updated if new version has the attribute with different values;
* 3) the attribute is removed if new version doesn't contain the attribute.
*/
// See ClassTransformer.transform(int) comment for @1 tag explanations.
class MethodParametersTarget {
// The class contains the only method, so we don't have issue with method sorting
// and ClassFileReconstituter should restore the same bytes as original classbytes.
// This method should be ctor, otherwise default ctor will be implicitly declared.
public MethodParametersTarget(
int intParam1, String stringParam1 // @1 commentout
// @1 uncomment int intParam2, String stringParam2
)
{
// @1 uncomment System.out.println(stringParam2); // change CP
}
}
public class RetransformWithMethodParametersTest extends ATransformerManagementTestCase {
public static void main (String[] args) throws Throwable {
ATestCaseScaffold test = new RetransformWithMethodParametersTest();
test.runTest();
}
private String targetClassName = "MethodParametersTarget";
private String classFileName = targetClassName + ".class";
private String sourceFileName = "RetransformWithMethodParametersTest.java";
private Class targetClass;
private byte[] originalClassBytes;
private byte[] seenClassBytes;
private byte[] newClassBytes;
public RetransformWithMethodParametersTest() throws Throwable {
super("RetransformWithMethodParametersTest");
File origClassFile = new File(System.getProperty("test.classes", "."), classFileName);
log("Reading test class from " + origClassFile);
originalClassBytes = Files.readAllBytes(origClassFile.toPath());
log("Read " + originalClassBytes.length + " bytes.");
}
private void log(Object o) {
System.out.println(String.valueOf(o));
}
private Parameter[] getTargetMethodParameters() throws ClassNotFoundException {
Class cls = Class.forName(targetClassName);
// the class contains 1 method (ctor)
Executable method = cls.getDeclaredConstructors()[0];
Parameter[] params = method.getParameters();
log("Params of " + method.getName() + " method (" + params.length + "):");
for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
log(" " + i + ": " + params[i].getName()
+ " (" + (params[i].isNamePresent() ? "present" : "absent") + ")");
}
return params;
}
// Verifies MethodParameters attribute is present and contains the expected values.
private void verifyPresentMethodParams(String... expectedNames) throws Throwable {
Parameter[] params = getTargetMethodParameters();
assertEquals(expectedNames.length, params.length);
for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
assertTrue(params[i].isNamePresent());
assertEquals(expectedNames[i], params[i].getName());
}
}
// Verifies MethodParameters attribute is absent.
private void verifyAbsentMethodParams() throws Throwable {
Parameter[] params = getTargetMethodParameters();
for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
assertTrue(!params[i].isNamePresent());
}
}
// Retransforms target class using provided class bytes;
// Returns class bytes passed to the transformer.
private byte[] retransform(byte[] classBytes) throws Throwable {
seenClassBytes = null;
newClassBytes = classBytes;
fInst.retransformClasses(targetClass);
assertTrue(targetClassName + " was not seen by transform()", seenClassBytes != null);
return seenClassBytes;
}
// Prints dissassembled class bytes.
private void printDisassembled(String description, byte[] bytes) throws Exception {
log(description + " -------------------");
File f = new File(classFileName);
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f)) {
fos.write(bytes);
}
JDKToolLauncher javap = JDKToolLauncher.create("javap")
.addToolArg("-verbose")
.addToolArg("-p") // Shows all classes and members.
//.addToolArg("-c") // Prints out disassembled code
//.addToolArg("-s") // Prints internal type signatures.
.addToolArg(f.toString());
ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(javap.getCommand());
OutputAnalyzer out = ProcessTools.executeProcess(pb);
out.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
try {
Files.delete(f.toPath());
} catch (Exception ex) {
// ignore
}
out.asLines().forEach(s -> log(s));
log("==========================================");
}
// Verifies class bytes are equal.
private void compareClassBytes(byte[] expected, byte[] actual) throws Exception {
int pos = Arrays.mismatch(expected, actual);
if (pos < 0) {
log("Class bytes are identical.");
return;
}
log("Class bytes are different.");
printDisassembled("expected", expected);
printDisassembled("actual", actual);
fail(targetClassName + " did not match .class file");
}
protected final void doRunTest() throws Throwable {
beVerbose();
ClassLoader loader = getClass().getClassLoader();
targetClass = loader.loadClass(targetClassName);
// sanity check
assertEquals(targetClassName, targetClass.getName());
// sanity check
verifyPresentMethodParams("intParam1", "stringParam1");
addTransformerToManager(fInst, new Transformer(), true);
{
log("Testcase 1: ensure ClassFileReconstituter restores MethodParameters attribute");
byte[] classBytes = retransform(null);
compareClassBytes(originalClassBytes, classBytes);
log("");
}
{
log("Testcase 2: redefine class with changed parameter names");
byte[] classBytes = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(
ClassTransformer.fromTestSource(sourceFileName)
.transform(1, targetClassName, "-g", "-parameters")));
retransform(classBytes);
// MethodParameters attribute should be updated.
verifyPresentMethodParams("intParam2", "stringParam2");
log("");
}
{
log("Testcase 3: redefine class with no parameter names");
// compile without "-parameters"
byte[] classBytes = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(
ClassTransformer.fromTestSource(sourceFileName)
.transform(1, targetClassName, "-g")));
retransform(classBytes);
// MethodParameters attribute should be dropped.
verifyAbsentMethodParams();
log("");
}
}
public class Transformer implements ClassFileTransformer {
public Transformer() {
}
public String toString() {
return Transformer.this.getClass().getName();
}
public byte[] transform(ClassLoader loader, String className,
Class<?> classBeingRedefined, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain, byte[] classfileBuffer) {
if (className.equals(targetClassName)) {
log(this + ".transform() sees '" + className
+ "' of " + classfileBuffer.length + " bytes.");
seenClassBytes = classfileBuffer;
if (newClassBytes != null) {
log(this + ".transform() sets new classbytes for '" + className
+ "' of " + newClassBytes.length + " bytes.");
}
return newClassBytes;
}
return null;
}
}
}
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