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/*
* Copyright (c) 2022, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package compiler.c2.irTests;
import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
import compiler.lib.generators.*;
import compiler.lib.ir_framework.*;
import static java.lang.Long.MAX_VALUE;
import static java.lang.Long.MIN_VALUE;
/*
* @test
* @bug 8281453 8347645 8261008 8267332
* @summary Test correctness of optimizations of xor
* @library /test/lib /
* @run driver compiler.c2.irTests.XorLNodeIdealizationTests
*/
public class XorLNodeIdealizationTests {
private static final RestrictableGenerator<Long> G = Generators.G.longs();
private static final long CONST_1 = G.next();
private static final long CONST_2 = G.next();
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestFramework.run();
}
@Run(test = {"test1", "test2", "test3",
"test4", "test5", "test6",
"test7", "test8", "test9",
"test10", "test11", "test12",
"test13", "test14", "test15",
"test16", "test17",
"testConstXor", "testXorSelf",
})
public void runMethod() {
long a = RunInfo.getRandom().nextLong();
long b = RunInfo.getRandom().nextLong();
long c = RunInfo.getRandom().nextLong();
long d = RunInfo.getRandom().nextLong();
long min = MIN_VALUE;
long max = MAX_VALUE;
assertResult(0, 0, 0, 0);
assertResult(a, b, c, d);
assertResult(min, min, min, min);
assertResult(max, max, max, max);
}
@DontCompile
public void assertResult(long a, long b, long c, long d) {
Asserts.assertEQ(b - a , test1(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(a - b , test2(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(b - a , test3(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(a - b , test4(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(b - a , test5(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(a + 1 , test6(a));
Asserts.assertEQ(a , test7(a));
Asserts.assertEQ((b + a) + 1 , test8(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ((-1 - a) - b , test9(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ((b - a) + (-1) , test10(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ((b - a) + (-1) , test11(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(~a , test12(a));
Asserts.assertEQ(~a , test13(a));
Asserts.assertEQ(~a , test14(a));
Asserts.assertEQ(~a , test15(a));
Asserts.assertEQ((~a + b) + (~a | c), test16(a, b, c));
Asserts.assertEQ(-2023 - a , test17(a));
Asserts.assertEQ(CONST_1 ^ CONST_2 , testConstXor());
Asserts.assertEQ(0L , testXorSelf(a));
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks (~x + y) + 1 => y - x
public long test1(long x, long y) {
return (~x + y) + 1;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks (x + ~y) + 1 => x - y
public long test2(long x, long y) {
return (x + ~y) + 1;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks ~x + (y + 1) => y - x
public long test3(long x, long y) {
return ~x + (y + 1);
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks (x + 1) + ~y => x - y
public long test4(long x, long y) {
return (x + 1) + ~y;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks ~x - ~y => y - x
public long test5(long x, long y) {
return ~x - ~y; // transformed to y - x
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.ADD, "1"})
// Checks 0 - ~x => x + 1
public long test6(long x) {
return 0 - ~x; // transformed to x + 1
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
// Checks -1 - ~x => x
public long test7(long x) {
return -1 - ~x;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.ADD, "2"})
// Checks y - ~x => (y + x) + 1
public long test8(long x, long y) {
return y - ~x;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.ADD, IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "2"})
// Checks ~x - y => (-1 - x) -y
public long test9(long x, long y) {
return ~x - y;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1",
IRNode.ADD, "1"})
// Checks ~x + y => (y - x) + (-1)
public long test10(long x, long y) {
return ~x + y;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1",
IRNode.ADD, "1"})
// Checks y + ~x => (y - x) + (-1)
public long test11(long x, long y) {
return y + ~x;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
// Checks ~(x + 0) => ~x, should not be transformed into -1-x
public long test12(long x) {
return ~(x + 0);
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
// Checks ~(x - 0) => ~x, should not be transformed into -1-x
public long test13(long x) {
return ~(x - 0);
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
// Checks ~x + 0 => ~x, should not be transformed into -1-x
public long test14(long x) {
return ~x + 0;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.SUB, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
// Checks ~x - 0 => ~x, should not be transformed into -1-x
public long test15(long x) {
return ~x - 0;
}
@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
// Checks ~x + y should NOT be transformed into (y - x) + (-1)
// because ~x has one non-arithmetic user.
public long test16(long x, long y, long z) {
long u = ~x + y;
long v = ~x | z;
return u + v;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR, IRNode.ADD})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.SUB, "1"})
// Checks ~(x + c) => (-c-1) - x
public long test17(long x) {
return ~(x + 2022);
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_L, "1"})
// Checks (c1 ^ c2) => c3 (constant folded)
public long testConstXor() {
return CONST_1 ^ CONST_2;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_L, "1"})
// Checks (x ^ x) => c (constant folded)
public long testXorSelf(long x) {
return x ^ x;
}
@Run(test = {
"testFoldableXor", "testFoldableXorPow2", "testUnfoldableXorPow2",
"testFoldableXorDifferingLength", "testXorMax",
"testFoldableRange","testRandomLimits"
})
public void runRangeTests() {
long a = G.next();
long b = G.next();
checkXor(a, b);
for (a = 0; a < 32; a++) {
for (b = a; b < 32; b++) {
checkXor(a, b);
checkXor(MAX_VALUE, MAX_VALUE - b);
}
}
}
@DontCompile
public void checkXor(long a, long b) {
Asserts.assertEQ(true, testFoldableXor(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(((a & 0b1000) ^ (b & 0b1000)) < 0b1000, testUnfoldableXorPow2(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(true, testFoldableXorPow2(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(true, testFoldableXorDifferingLength(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ((a & MAX_VALUE) ^ (b & 0b11), testXorMax(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(testRandomLimitsInterpreted(a, b), testRandomLimits(a, b));
Asserts.assertEQ(true, testFoldableRange(a, b));
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_I, "1"}) // boolean is a CON_I
public boolean testFoldableXorPow2(long x, long y) {
return ((x & 0b1000) ^ (y & 0b1000)) < 0b10000;
}
@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.XOR, "1"})
public boolean testUnfoldableXorPow2(long x, long y) {
return ((x & 0b1000) ^ (y & 0b1000)) < 0b1000;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_I, "1"}) // boolean is a CON_I
public boolean testFoldableXor(long x, long y) {
var xor = (x & 0b111) ^ (y & 0b100);
return xor < 0b1000;
}
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_I, "1"}) // boolean is a CON_I
public boolean testFoldableXorDifferingLength(long x, long y) {
var xor = (x & 0b111) ^ (y & 0b11);
return xor < 0b1000;
}
@Test
public long testXorMax(long x, long y) {
return (x & MAX_VALUE) ^ (y & 0b11);
// can't do the folding range check here since xor <= MAX_VALUE is
// constant with or without the xor
}
private static final Range RANGE_1 = Range.generate(G.restricted(0L, MAX_VALUE));
private static final Range RANGE_2 = Range.generate(G.restricted(0L, MAX_VALUE));
private static final long UPPER_BOUND = Math.max(0, Long.highestOneBit(RANGE_1.hi() | RANGE_2.hi()) * 2 - 1);
private static final long LIMIT_1 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_2 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_3 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_4 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_5 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_6 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_7 = G.next();
private static final long LIMIT_8 = G.next();
@Test
@IR(failOn = {IRNode.XOR})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.CON_I, "1"}) // Boolean is CON_I
public boolean testFoldableRange(long x, long y) {
return (RANGE_1.clamp(x) ^ RANGE_2.clamp(y)) <= UPPER_BOUND;
}
@Test
public int testRandomLimits(long x, long y) {
x = RANGE_1.clamp(x);
y = RANGE_2.clamp(y);
var z = x ^ y;
// This should now have a new range, possibly some [0, max]
// Now let's test the range with some random if branches.
int sum = 0;
if (z > LIMIT_1) { sum += 1; }
if (z > LIMIT_2) { sum += 2; }
if (z > LIMIT_3) { sum += 4; }
if (z > LIMIT_4) { sum += 8; }
if (z > LIMIT_5) { sum += 16; }
if (z > LIMIT_6) { sum += 32; }
if (z > LIMIT_7) { sum += 64; }
if (z > LIMIT_8) { sum += 128; }
return sum;
}
@DontCompile
private int testRandomLimitsInterpreted(long x, long y) {
x = RANGE_1.clamp(x);
y = RANGE_2.clamp(y);
var z = x ^ y;
// This should now have a new range, possibly some [0, max]
// Now let's test the range with some random if branches.
int sum = 0;
if (z > LIMIT_1) { sum += 1; }
if (z > LIMIT_2) { sum += 2; }
if (z > LIMIT_3) { sum += 4; }
if (z > LIMIT_4) { sum += 8; }
if (z > LIMIT_5) { sum += 16; }
if (z > LIMIT_6) { sum += 32; }
if (z > LIMIT_7) { sum += 64; }
if (z > LIMIT_8) { sum += 128; }
return sum;
}
record Range(long lo, long hi) {
Range {
if (lo > hi) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("lo > hi");
}
}
long clamp(long v) {
return Math.min(hi, Math.max(v, lo));
}
static Range generate(Generator<Long> g) {
var a = g.next();
var b = g.next();
if (a > b) {
var tmp = a;
a = b;
b = tmp;
}
return new Range(a, b);
}
}
}
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