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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package compiler.lib.generators;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.function.Function;
/**
* Mixed results between different generators with configurable weights.
*/
class MixedGenerator<G extends Generator<T>, T> extends BoundGenerator<T> {
private final TreeMap<Integer, G> generators = new TreeMap<>();
private final int totalWeight;
/**
* Creates a new {@link MixedGenerator}, which samples from a list of generators at random,
* according to specified weights.
*/
MixedGenerator(Generators g, List<G> generators, List<Integer> weights) {
super(g);
if (weights.size() != generators.size()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("weights and generators must have the same size");
}
int acc = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < generators.size(); i++) {
int weight = weights.get(i);
if (weight <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("weights must be positive");
}
acc += weight;
this.generators.put(acc, generators.get(i));
}
this.totalWeight = acc;
}
/**
* Creates a new mixed generator by mapping each generator of the old generator to a new value or removing it.
* @param other The generator to copy from.
* @param generatorMapper A function that is called for each subgenerator in the old generator. Either return a
* generator that takes the role of the old generator (might be the same) or null to remove
* the generator completely. In this case, the weights of the other generators stay the same.
*/
MixedGenerator(MixedGenerator<G, T> other, Function<G, G> generatorMapper) {
super(other.g);
// We could map and create new lists and delegate to the other constructor but that would allocate
// two additional lists, so in the interest of memory efficiency we construct the new TreeMap ourselves.
int acc = 0;
int prevKey = 0;
// entrySet: "The set's iterator returns the entries in ascending key order." (documentation)
// This means we iterate over the generators exactly in the order they were inserted as we insert with ascending
// keys (due to summing positive numbers).
for (var entry : other.generators.entrySet()) {
var gen = generatorMapper.apply(entry.getValue());
if (gen != null) {
// entry.getKey() is the sum of all generator weights up to this one.
// We compute this generator's weight by taking the difference to the previous key
int weight = entry.getKey() - prevKey;
acc += weight;
this.generators.put(acc, gen);
}
prevKey = entry.getKey();
}
if (this.generators.isEmpty()) {
throw new EmptyGeneratorException();
}
this.totalWeight = acc;
}
@Override
public T next() {
int r = g.random.nextInt(0, totalWeight);
return generators.higherEntry(r).getValue().next();
}
}
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