File: redefineclasses027.java

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package nsk.jdi.VirtualMachine.redefineClasses;

import jdk.test.lib.Utils;
import nsk.share.*;
import nsk.share.jpda.*;
import nsk.share.jdi.*;

import com.sun.jdi.*;
import com.sun.jdi.request.*;
import com.sun.jdi.event.*;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

/**
 * The test against the method <code>com.sun.jdi.VirtualMachine.redefineClasses()</code>
 * and checks up the following assertion:                                       <br>
 *   "If the major and minor version numbers in bytes are not supported by the VM
 *    <code>UnsupportedClassVersionError</code> will be thrown."
 *
 * The test consists of the following files:                    <br>
 *     <code>redefineclasses027.java</code>  - debugger         <br>
 *     <code>redefineclasses027a.java</code> - debuggee         <br>
 *     <code>redefineclasses027c.java</code> - tested class     <br>
 *     <code>redefineclasses027i.java</code> - tested interface <br>
 *
 * This test corrupts byte-code of the version number and tries to redefine
 * the tested classes.
 * When <code>canRedefineClasses()</code> is <code>false</code>, the test is
 * considered as passed and completes it's execution.
 */

public class redefineclasses027 {

    public final static String UNEXPECTED_STRING = "***Unexpected exception ";
    public final static String EXPECTED_STRING = "!!!Expected exception ";

    private final static String prefix = "nsk.jdi.VirtualMachine.redefineClasses.";
    private final static String debuggerName = prefix + "redefineclasses027";
    private final static String debugeeName = debuggerName + "a";

    public  final static String [] testedClassNames = {
                debuggerName + "c",
                debuggerName + "i"
    };

    private static final String dashes = "--------------------------";

    private static int exitStatus;
    private static Log log;
    private static Debugee debugee;
    private static long waitTime;
    private static String testDir;
    private static String statDebugee;

    private ReferenceType testedClass;

    private static void display(String msg) {
        log.display(msg);
    }

    private static void complain(String msg) {
        log.complain("debugger FAILURE> " + msg + "\n");
    }

    public static void main(String argv[]) {
        int result = run(argv,System.out);
        if (result != 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("TEST FAILED with result " + result);
        }
    }

    public static int run(String argv[], PrintStream out) {

        exitStatus = Consts.TEST_PASSED;

        redefineclasses027 thisTest = new redefineclasses027();

        ArgumentHandler argHandler = new ArgumentHandler(argv);
        log = new Log(out, argHandler);

        testDir = argv[0];

        debugee = Debugee.prepareDebugee(argHandler, log, debugeeName);
        waitTime = argHandler.getWaitTime() * 60000;

        try {
            thisTest.execTest();
        } catch (TestBug e) {
            exitStatus = Consts.TEST_FAILED;
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            exitStatus = Consts.TEST_FAILED;
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            debugee.resume();
            debugee.quit();
        }
        display("Test finished. exitStatus = " + exitStatus);

        return exitStatus;
    }

    private void execTest() throws TestBug {

        if (!debugee.VM().canRedefineClasses()) {
            display("\n>>>canRedefineClasses() is false<<< test canceled.\n");
            return;
        }

        ClassPrepareRequest clpr = debugee.getEventRequestManager().createClassPrepareRequest();
        clpr.addClassFilter(debuggerName + "*");
        // #4736633 is fixed
        clpr.addClassExclusionFilter(debuggerName + "ic");
        clpr.enable();

        debugee.sendSignal("load_class");

        ClassPrepareEvent clpEvent = waitClassPrepareEvent(clpr, waitTime);
        display(typePrompt(testedClass) + ":\t" + clpEvent.referenceType().name());
        debugee.resume();

        clpEvent = waitClassPrepareEvent(clpr, waitTime);
        display(typePrompt(testedClass) + ":\t" + clpEvent.referenceType().name());


        display("\nTEST BEGINS");
        display("===========");

        displayVMStatus();
        performCases();

        debugee.resume();

        displayVMStatus();
        performCases();

        display("\n=============");
        display("TEST FINISHES\n");
    }

    private void performCases() {
        Map<? extends com.sun.jdi.ReferenceType,byte[]> mapBytes;
        boolean alreadyComplained = false;

        String oldClassFile;
        for (int i = 0; i < testedClassNames.length; i++) {
            testedClass = debugee.classByName(testedClassNames[i]);
            display(typePrompt(testedClass) + ":\t" + testedClass.name());

            oldClassFile = ClassFileFinder.findClassFile(testedClassNames[i], Utils.TEST_CLASS_PATH).toString();
            mapBytes = mapClassToBytes(oldClassFile);
            try {
                debugee.VM().redefineClasses(mapBytes);
                exitStatus = Consts.TEST_FAILED;
                if (!alreadyComplained) {
                    alreadyComplained = true;
                    complain("***" + dashes);
                    complain("***" + statDebugee);
                    complain("***" + dashes);
                }
                complain("***UnsupportedClassVersionError is not thrown");
            } catch (UnsupportedClassVersionError e) {
                display(EXPECTED_STRING + e);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new TestBug(UNEXPECTED_STRING + e);
            }
            display("");
        }
    }

    private Map<? extends com.sun.jdi.ReferenceType,byte[]> mapClassToBytes(String fileName) {
        display("class-file:\t" + fileName);
        File fileToBeRedefined = new File(fileName);
        int fileToRedefineLength = (int )fileToBeRedefined.length();
        byte[] arrayToRedefine = new byte[fileToRedefineLength];

        FileInputStream inputFile;
        try {
            inputFile = new FileInputStream(fileToBeRedefined);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            throw new TestBug(UNEXPECTED_STRING + e);
        }

        try {
            inputFile.read(arrayToRedefine);
            inputFile.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new TestBug(UNEXPECTED_STRING + e);
        }


        // corrupting major and minor version numbers of class file structure
        display("actual version number:  \t"
                        + getValue(arrayToRedefine[6], arrayToRedefine[7])
                        + "."
                        + getValue(arrayToRedefine[4], arrayToRedefine[5]));
        arrayToRedefine[4] = (byte )0xF;
        arrayToRedefine[5] = arrayToRedefine[4];
        arrayToRedefine[6] = arrayToRedefine[4];
        arrayToRedefine[7] = arrayToRedefine[4];
        display("corrupted version number:\t"
                        + getValue(arrayToRedefine[6], arrayToRedefine[7])
                        + "."
                        + getValue(arrayToRedefine[4], arrayToRedefine[5]));

        HashMap<com.sun.jdi.ReferenceType,byte[]> mapForClass = new HashMap<com.sun.jdi.ReferenceType,byte[]>();
        mapForClass.put(testedClass, arrayToRedefine);
        return mapForClass;
    }

    int getValue(byte b1, byte b2) {
        int val = b1 * 0x100 + b2;
        return val;
    }

    private ClassPrepareEvent waitClassPrepareEvent(ClassPrepareRequest clpr, long waitTime) {
        Event event;
        display(">waiting class prepare event...");
        try {
            event = debugee.waitingEvent(clpr, waitTime);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            throw new TestBug(UNEXPECTED_STRING + e);
        }
        if (!(event instanceof ClassPrepareEvent )) {
            throw new TestBug("ClassPrepareEvent didn't arrive");
        }

        return (ClassPrepareEvent )event;
    }

    private String typePrompt(ReferenceType refType) {
        String msg = "Tested ";
        if (refType instanceof InterfaceType) {
            msg += "interface";
        } else if (refType instanceof ClassType) {
            msg += "class";
        } else {
            msg += "type";
        }
        return msg;
    }

    void displayVMStatus() {
        ThreadReference thrd = debugee.mainThread();
        if (thrd.isSuspended()) {
            statDebugee = "Debugee is suspended";
            display("\n\n<<<" + statDebugee + ">>>");
            display(dashes);
        } else {
            statDebugee = "Debugee is not suspended";
            display("\n\n<<<" + statDebugee + ">>>");
            display("------------------------------");
        }
    }
}