File: setvalues001.java

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package nsk.jdwp.StackFrame.SetValues;

import java.io.*;

import nsk.share.*;
import nsk.share.jpda.*;
import nsk.share.jdwp.*;

/**
 * Test for JDWP command: StackFrame.SetValues.
 *
 * See setvalues001.README for description of test execution.
 *
 * This class represents debugger part of the test.
 * Test is executed by invoking method runIt().
 * JDWP command is tested in the method testCommand().
 *
 * @see #runIt()
 * @see #testCommand()
 */
public class setvalues001 {

    // exit status constants
    static final int JCK_STATUS_BASE = 95;
    static final int PASSED = 0;
    static final int FAILED = 2;

    // communication signals constants
    static final String READY = "ready";
    static final String RUN = "run";
    static final String DONE = "done";
    static final String ERROR = "error";
    static final String QUIT = "quit";

    // package and classes names constants
    static final String PACKAGE_NAME = "nsk.jdwp.StackFrame.SetValues";
    static final String TEST_CLASS_NAME = PACKAGE_NAME + "." + "setvalues001";
    static final String DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME = TEST_CLASS_NAME + "a";

    // tested JDWP command constants
    static final String JDWP_COMMAND_NAME = "StackFrame.SetValues";
    static final int JDWP_COMMAND_ID = JDWP.Command.StackFrame.SetValues;

    // tested class name and signature constants
    static final String TESTED_CLASS_NAME = DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME + "$" + setvalues001a.OBJECT_CLASS_NAME;
    static final String TESTED_CLASS_SIGNATURE = "L" + TESTED_CLASS_NAME.replace('.', '/') + ";";

    // target values class name and signature constants
    static final String TARGET_VALUES_CLASS_NAME = DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME + "$" + "TargetValuesClass";
    static final String TARGET_VALUES_CLASS_SIGNATURE = "L" + TARGET_VALUES_CLASS_NAME.replace('.', '/') + ";";

    // names of the static fields with the tested thread and object values
    static final String TESTED_THREAD_FIELD_NAME = setvalues001a.THREAD_FIELD_NAME;
    static final String TESTED_OBJECT_FIELD_NAME = setvalues001a.OBJECT_FIELD_NAME;
    static final String TESTED_OBJECT_METHOD_NAME = setvalues001a.OBJECT_METHOD_NAME;

    // list of tested variables names and values
    static final Object variables[] = {
                    "booleanValue",
                    "byteValue",
                    "charValue",
                    "intValue",
                    "shortValue",
                    "longValue",
                    "floatValue",
                    "doubleValue",
                    "stringValue",
                    "objectValue"
                };
    static final int VARIABLES_COUNT = variables.length;

    // usual scaffold objects
    ArgumentHandler argumentHandler = null;
    Log log = null;
    Binder binder = null;
    Debugee debugee = null;
    Transport transport = null;
    IOPipe pipe = null;

    // test passed or not
    boolean success = true;

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Start test from command line.
     */
    public static void main (String argv[]) {
        int result = run(argv, System.out);
        if (result != 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Start JCK-compilant test.
     */
    public static int run(String argv[], PrintStream out) {
        return new setvalues001().runIt(argv, out);
    }

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Perform test execution.
     */
    public int runIt(String argv[], PrintStream out) {

        // make log for debugger messages
        argumentHandler = new ArgumentHandler(argv);
        log = new Log(out, argumentHandler);

        // execute test and display results
        try {
            log.display("\n>>> Preparing debugee for testing \n");

            // launch debuggee
            binder = new Binder(argumentHandler, log);
            log.display("Launching debugee");
            debugee = binder.bindToDebugee(DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME);
            transport = debugee.getTransport();
            pipe = debugee.createIOPipe();

            // make debuggee ready for testing
            prepareDebugee();

            // work with prepared debuggee
            long threadID = 0;
            try {
                log.display("\n>>> Obtaining requred data from debugee \n");

                // get target values from static fields

                // query debugee for classID for the class with target values
                log.display("Getting classID for class with target values by signature:\n"
                            + "  " + TARGET_VALUES_CLASS_SIGNATURE);
                long targetValuesClassID =
                            debugee.getReferenceTypeID(TARGET_VALUES_CLASS_SIGNATURE);
                log.display("  got classID: " + targetValuesClassID);

                // query debugee for fieldIDs of the class static fields
                log.display("Getting fieldIDs for static fields of the class");
                long fieldIDs[] = queryClassFieldIDs(targetValuesClassID);
                log.display("  got fields: " + fieldIDs.length);

                // query debugee for values of the fields
                log.display("Getting values of the static fields");
                JDWP.Value values[] =
                        queryClassFieldValues(targetValuesClassID, fieldIDs);
                log.display("  got values: " + values.length);

                // get indexes of local variables

                // query debugee for classID of the tested class
                log.display("Getting tested classID by signature:\n"
                            + "  " + TESTED_CLASS_SIGNATURE);
                long testedClassID = debugee.getReferenceTypeID(TESTED_CLASS_SIGNATURE);
                log.display("  got classID: " + testedClassID);

                // query debuggee for tested methodID
                log.display("Getting tested methodID by name: " + TESTED_OBJECT_METHOD_NAME);
                long methodID = debugee.getMethodID(testedClassID, TESTED_OBJECT_METHOD_NAME, true);
                log.display("  got methodID: " + methodID);

                // query debugee for indexes of the method local variables
                log.display("Getting indexes of the tested local variables for methodID: " + methodID);
                int indexes[] = queryVariableIndexes(testedClassID, methodID);
                log.display("  got indexes: " + indexes.length);

                // get tested objectID and threadID from static fields

                // query debuggee for tested objectID value from static field
                log.display("Getting tested objectID value from static field: "
                            + TESTED_OBJECT_FIELD_NAME);
                long objectID = queryObjectID(testedClassID, TESTED_OBJECT_FIELD_NAME, JDWP.Tag.OBJECT);
                log.display("  got objectID: " + objectID);

                // query debuggee for tested threadID value from static field
                log.display("Getting tested threadID value from static field: "
                            + TESTED_THREAD_FIELD_NAME);
                threadID = queryObjectID(testedClassID, TESTED_THREAD_FIELD_NAME, JDWP.Tag.THREAD);
                log.display("  got threadID: " + threadID);

                // suspend tested thread into debuggee
                log.display("Suspending thread into debuggee for threadID: " + threadID);
                debugee.suspendThread(threadID);
                log.display("  thread suspended");

                // get current frameID and test JDWP command

                // query debuggee for current frameID of the tested thread
                log.display("Getting current frameID for the threadID: "
                            + threadID);
                long frameID = debugee.getCurrentFrameID(threadID);
                log.display("  got frameID: " + frameID);

                // perform testing JDWP command
                log.display("\n>>> Testing JDWP command \n");
                testCommand(frameID, threadID, indexes, values);

                // check confirmation from debuggee that values have been set correctly
                log.display("\n>>> Checking that the values have been set correctly \n");

                log.display("Resuming suspended thread");
                debugee.resumeThread(threadID);

                checkValuesChanged();

            } finally {
                log.display("\n>>> Finishing test \n");

                // resume suspended thread
                if (threadID != 0) {
                    log.display("Finally resuming potentially suspended thread");
                    debugee.resumeThread(threadID);
                }

                // quit debugee
                quitDebugee();
            }

        } catch (Failure e) {
            log.complain("TEST FAILED: " + e.getMessage());
            success = false;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace(out);
            log.complain("Caught unexpected exception while running the test:\n\t" + e);
            success = false;
        }

        if (!success) {
            log.complain("TEST FAILED");
            return FAILED;
        }

        out.println("TEST PASSED");
        return PASSED;

    }

    /**
     * Prepare debugee for testing and waiting for ready signal.
     */
    void prepareDebugee() {
        // wait for VM_INIT event from debugee
        log.display("Waiting for VM_INIT event");
        debugee.waitForVMInit();

        // query debugee for VM-dependent ID sizes
        log.display("Querying for IDSizes");
        debugee.queryForIDSizes();

        // resume initially suspended debugee
        log.display("Resuming debugee VM");
        debugee.resume();

        // wait for READY signal from debugee
        log.display("Waiting for signal from debugee: " + READY);
        String signal = pipe.readln();
        log.display("Received signal from debugee: " + signal);
        if (signal == null) {
            throw new TestBug("Null signal received from debugee: " + signal
                            + " (expected: " + READY + ")");
        } else if (signal.equals(ERROR)) {
            throw new TestBug("Debugee was not able to start tested thread"
                            + " (received signal: " + signal + ")");
        } else if (!signal.equals(READY)) {
            throw new TestBug("Unexpected signal received from debugee: " + signal
                            + " (expected: " + READY + ")");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sending debugee signal to quit and waiting for it exits.
     */
    void quitDebugee() {
        // send debugee signal to quit
        log.display("Sending signal to debugee: " + QUIT);
        pipe.println(QUIT);

        // wait for debugee exits
        log.display("Waiting for debugee exits");
        int code = debugee.waitFor();

        // analize debugee exit status code
        if (code == JCK_STATUS_BASE + PASSED) {
            log.display("Debugee PASSED with exit code: " + code);
        } else {
            log.complain("Debugee FAILED with exit code: " + code);
            success = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Query debuggee for objectID value of static field of the class.
     */
    long queryObjectID(long classID, String fieldName, byte tag) {
        // get fieledID for static field (declared in the class)
        long fieldID = debugee.getClassFieldID(classID, fieldName, true);
        // get value of the field
        JDWP.Value value = debugee.getStaticFieldValue(classID, fieldID);

        // check that value has expected tag
        if (value.getTag() != tag) {
            throw new Failure("Unexpected tag for object value returned: "
                + value.getTag() + " (expected: " + tag + ")");
        }

        // extract objectID from the value
        long objectID = ((Long)value.getValue()).longValue();
        return objectID;
    }

    /**
     * Query debugee for indexes of the local method variables.
     */
    int[] queryVariableIndexes(long classID, long methodID) {
        // create array for expected indexes
        int indexes[] = new int[VARIABLES_COUNT];
        for (int i = 0; i < VARIABLES_COUNT; i++) {
            indexes[i] = 0;
        }

        // obtain variable indexes from debuggee
        int count = 0;
        try {
            CommandPacket command = new CommandPacket(JDWP.Command.Method.VariableTable);
            command.addReferenceTypeID(classID);
            command.addMethodID(methodID);
            command.setLength();

            ReplyPacket reply = debugee.receiveReplyFor(command);
            reply.resetPosition();

            int argCount = reply.getInt();
            long slots = reply.getInt();

            for (int i = 0; i < slots; i++ ) {
                long codeindex = reply.getLong();
                String name = reply.getString();
                String signature = reply.getString();
                int length = reply.getInt();
                int slot = reply.getInt();

                for (int j = 0; j < VARIABLES_COUNT; j++) {
                    if (variables[j].equals(name)) {
                        indexes[j] = slot;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (BoundException e) {
            log.complain("Unable to extract local variable indexes from the reply packet:\n\t"
                            + e.getMessage());
            throw new Failure("Error occured while getting local variable indexes for methodID:"
                            + methodID);
        }

        // check that all expected fieldIDs received
        int notfound = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < VARIABLES_COUNT; i++) {
            if(indexes[i] == 0) {
                log.complain("Not found index for local variable: " + variables[i]);
                notfound++;
            }
        }
        if (notfound > 0) {
            throw new Failure("Unable to get indexes for " + notfound +
                            " local variables for methodID: " + methodID);
        }
        return indexes;
    }

    /**
     * Query debugee for fieldID's of the class static fields.
     */
    long[] queryClassFieldIDs(long classID) {

        // create array of fieldID's corresponding to tested variables
        long[] fieldIDs = new long[VARIABLES_COUNT];
        for (int i = 0; i < VARIABLES_COUNT; i++) {
            fieldIDs[i] = 0;
        }

        // compose ReferenceType.Fields command packet
        CommandPacket command = new CommandPacket(JDWP.Command.ReferenceType.Fields);
        command.addReferenceTypeID(classID);
        command.setLength();

        // send the command and receive reply
        ReplyPacket reply = debugee.receiveReplyFor(command);

        // extract fieldIDs from the reply packet
        try {
            reply.resetPosition();

            int declared = reply.getInt();

            for (int i = 0; i < declared; i++ ) {
                long fieldID = reply.getFieldID();
                String name = reply.getString();
                String signature = reply.getString();
                int modBits = reply.getInt();

                // find variable with the same name
                for (int j = 0; j < VARIABLES_COUNT; j++) {
                    if (variables[j].equals(name)) {
                        fieldIDs[j] = fieldID;
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (BoundException e) {
            log.complain("Unable to parse reply packet for ReferenceType.Fields command:\n\t"
                        + e);
            log.complain("Received reply packet:\n"
                        + reply);
            throw new Failure("Error occured while getting static fieldIDs for classID: " + classID);
        }

        // check that all expected fieldIDs received
        int notfound = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < VARIABLES_COUNT; i++) {
            if(fieldIDs[i] == 0) {
                log.complain("Not found fieldID for static field: " + variables[i]);
                notfound++;
            }
        }
        if (notfound > 0) {
            throw new Failure("Unable to get fiedIDs for " + notfound +
                            " static fields for classID: " + classID);
        }
        return fieldIDs;
    }

    /**
     * Query debugee for values of the class fields.
     */
    JDWP.Value[] queryClassFieldValues(long classID, long fieldIDs[]) {
        // compose ReferenceType.Fields command packet
        int count = fieldIDs.length;
        CommandPacket command = new CommandPacket(JDWP.Command.ReferenceType.GetValues);
        command.addReferenceTypeID(classID);
        command.addInt(count);
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            command.addFieldID(fieldIDs[i]);
        }
        command.setLength();

        // send the command and receive reply
        ReplyPacket reply = debugee.receiveReplyFor(command);

        // extract values from the reply packet
        try {
            reply.resetPosition();

            int valuesCount = reply.getInt();
            if (valuesCount != count) {
                throw new Failure("Unexpected number of values of static fields returned: "
                                + valuesCount + " (expected: " + count + ")");
            }

            JDWP.Value values[] = new JDWP.Value[valuesCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < valuesCount; i++ ) {
                JDWP.Value value = reply.getValue();
                values[i] = value;
            }
            return values;
        } catch (BoundException e) {
            log.complain("Unable to parse reply packet for ReferenceType.SetValues command:\n\t"
                        + e);
            log.complain("Received reply packet:\n"
                        + reply);
            throw new Failure("Error occured while getting static fields values for classID: " + classID);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Perform testing JDWP command for specified frameID.
     */
    void testCommand(long frameID, long threadID, int indexes[], JDWP.Value values[]) {
        // create command packet and fill requred out data
        log.display("Create command packet:");
        log.display("Command: " + JDWP_COMMAND_NAME);
        CommandPacket command = new CommandPacket(JDWP_COMMAND_ID);
        log.display("  threadID: " + threadID);
        command.addObjectID(threadID);
        log.display("  frameID: " + frameID);
        command.addFrameID(frameID);
        log.display("  slotValues: " + VARIABLES_COUNT);
        command.addInt(VARIABLES_COUNT);

        // add indexes and new values of the tested variables
        for (int i = 0; i < VARIABLES_COUNT; i++) {
            log.display("    slot #" + i + ":");
            log.display("      slot: " + indexes[i]);
            command.addInt(indexes[i]);
            log.display("      slotvalue: " + values[i]);
            command.addValue(values[i]);
        }
        command.setLength();

        // send command packet to debugee
        try {
            log.display("Sending command packet:\n" + command);
            transport.write(command);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.complain("Unable to send command packet:\n\t" + e);
            success = false;
            return;
        }

        ReplyPacket reply = new ReplyPacket();

        // receive reply packet from debugee
        try {
            log.display("Waiting for reply packet");
            transport.read(reply);
            log.display("Reply packet received:\n" + reply);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.complain("Unable to read reply packet:\n\t" + e);
            success = false;
            return;
        }

        // check reply packet header
        try{
            log.display("Checking reply packet header");
            reply.checkHeader(command.getPacketID());
        } catch (BoundException e) {
            log.complain("Bad header of reply packet:\n\t" + e.getMessage());
            success = false;
            return;
        }

        // start parsing reply packet data
        log.display("Parsing reply packet:");
        reply.resetPosition();

        // no data in the reply packet

        // check for extra data in reply packet
        if (!reply.isParsed()) {
            log.complain("Extra trailing bytes found in reply packet at: "
                        + reply.offsetString());
            success = false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * Check confiramtion from debuggee that values are changed.
     */
    void checkValuesChanged() {
        // send debugee signal RUN
        log.display("Sending signal to debugee: " + RUN);
        pipe.println(RUN);

        // wait for DONE signal from debugee
        log.display("Waiting for signal from debugee: " + DONE);
        String signal = pipe.readln();
        log.display("Received signal from debugee: " + signal);

        // check received signal
        if (signal == null) {
            throw new TestBug("<null> signal received from debugee: " + signal
                            + " (expected: " + DONE + ")");
        } else if (signal.equals(DONE)) {
            log.display("All varaible values have been correctly set into debuggee VM");
        } else if (signal.equals(ERROR)) {
            log.complain("Not all variables values have been correctly set into debuggee VM");
            success = false;
        } else {
            throw new TestBug("Unexpected signal received from debugee: " + signal
                            + " (expected: " + DONE + ")");
        }
    }

}