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/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Trustees of Indiana University and Indiana
* University Research and Technology
* Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The University of Tennessee and The University
* of Tennessee Research Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart,
* University of Stuttgart. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* $COPYRIGHT$
*
* Additional copyrights may follow
*
* $HEADER$
*/
#include "opal_config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#include "opal/util/stacktrace.h"
#include "opal/mca/base/mca_base_param.h"
#include "opal/mca/backtrace/backtrace.h"
#include "opal/constants.h"
#include "opal/util/output.h"
#include "opal/util/show_help.h"
#ifndef _NSIG
#define _NSIG 32
#endif
#define HOSTFORMAT "[%s:%05d] "
static char stacktrace_hostname[64];
/**
* This function is being called as a signal-handler in response
* to a user-specified signal (e.g. SIGFPE or SIGSEGV).
* For Linux/Glibc, it then uses backtrace and backtrace_symbols
* to figure the current stack and then prints that out to stdout.
* Where available, the BSD libexecinfo is used to provide Linux/Glibc
* compatible backtrace and backtrace_symbols functions.
* Yes, printf and malloc are not signal-safe per se, but should be
* on Linux?
*
* @param signo with the signal number raised
* @param info with information regarding the reason/send of the signal
* @param p
*
* FIXME: Should distinguish for systems, which don't have siginfo...
*/
#if OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__)
static void show_stackframe (int signo, siginfo_t * info, void * p)
{
char print_buffer[1024];
char * tmp = print_buffer;
int size = sizeof (print_buffer);
int ret, traces_size;
char *si_code_str = "";
char **traces;
/* write out the footer information */
memset (print_buffer, 0, sizeof (print_buffer));
ret = snprintf(print_buffer, sizeof(print_buffer),
HOSTFORMAT "*** Process received signal ***\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid());
write(fileno(stderr), print_buffer, ret);
fflush(stderr);
/*
* Yes, we are doing printf inside a signal-handler.
* However, backtrace itself calls malloc (which may not be signal-safe,
* under linux, printf and malloc are)
*
* We could use backtrace_symbols_fd and write directly into an
* filedescriptor, however, without formatting -- also this fd
* should be opened in a sensible way...
*/
memset (print_buffer, 0, sizeof (print_buffer));
#ifdef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
ret = snprintf (tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Signal: %s (%d)\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), strsignal(signo), signo);
#else
ret = snprintf (tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Signal: %d\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), signo);
#endif
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
if (NULL != info) {
switch (signo)
{
case SIGILL:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef ILL_ILLOPC
case ILL_ILLOPC: si_code_str = "Illegal opcode"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_ILLOPN
case ILL_ILLOPN: si_code_str = "Illegal operand"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_ILLADR
case ILL_ILLADR: si_code_str = "Illegal addressing mode"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_ILLTRP
case ILL_ILLTRP: si_code_str = "Illegal trap"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_PRVOPC
case ILL_PRVOPC: si_code_str = "Privileged opcode"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_PRVREG
case ILL_PRVREG: si_code_str = "Privileged register"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_COPROC
case ILL_COPROC: si_code_str = "Coprocessor error"; break;
#endif
#ifdef ILL_BADSTK
case ILL_BADSTK: si_code_str = "Internal stack error"; break;
#endif
}
break;
case SIGFPE:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef FPE_INTDIV
case FPE_INTDIV: si_code_str = "Integer divide-by-zero"; break;
#endif
#ifdef FPE_INTOVF
case FPE_INTOVF: si_code_str = "Integer overflow"; break;
#endif
case FPE_FLTDIV: si_code_str = "Floating point divide-by-zero"; break;
case FPE_FLTOVF: si_code_str = "Floating point overflow"; break;
case FPE_FLTUND: si_code_str = "Floating point underflow"; break;
#ifdef FPE_FLTRES
case FPE_FLTRES: si_code_str = "Floating point inexact result"; break;
#endif
#ifdef FBE_FLTINV
case FPE_FLTINV: si_code_str = "Invalid floating point operation"; break;
#endif
#ifdef FPE_FLTSUB
case FPE_FLTSUB: si_code_str = "Subscript out of range"; break;
#endif
}
break;
case SIGSEGV:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef SEGV_MAPERR
case SEGV_MAPERR: si_code_str = "Address not mapped"; break;
#endif
#ifdef SEGV_ACCERR
case SEGV_ACCERR: si_code_str = "Invalid permissions"; break;
#endif
}
break;
case SIGBUS:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef BUS_ADRALN
case BUS_ADRALN: si_code_str = "Invalid address alignment"; break;
#endif
#ifdef BUSADRERR
case BUS_ADRERR: si_code_str = "Non-existent physical address"; break;
#endif
#ifdef BUS_OBJERR
case BUS_OBJERR: si_code_str = "Objet-specific hardware error"; break;
#endif
}
break;
case SIGTRAP:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef TRAP_BRKPT
case TRAP_BRKPT: si_code_str = "Process breakpoint"; break;
#endif
#ifdef TRAP_TRACE
case TRAP_TRACE: si_code_str = "Process trace trap"; break;
#endif
}
break;
case SIGCHLD:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef CLD_EXITED
case CLD_EXITED: si_code_str = "Child has exited"; break;
#endif
#ifdef CLD_KILLED
case CLD_KILLED: si_code_str = "Child has terminated abnormally and did not create a core file"; break;
#endif
#ifdef CLD_DUMPED
case CLD_DUMPED: si_code_str = "Child has terminated abnormally and created a core file"; break;
#endif
#ifdef CLD_WTRAPPED
case CLD_TRAPPED: si_code_str = "Traced child has trapped"; break;
#endif
#ifdef CLD_STOPPED
case CLD_STOPPED: si_code_str = "Child has stopped"; break;
#endif
#ifdef CLD_CONTINUED
case CLD_CONTINUED: si_code_str = "Stopped child has continued"; break;
#endif
}
break;
#ifdef SIGPOLL
case SIGPOLL:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef POLL_IN
case POLL_IN: si_code_str = "Data input available"; break;
#endif
#ifdef POLL_OUT
case POLL_OUT: si_code_str = "Output buffers available"; break;
#endif
#ifdef POLL_MSG
case POLL_MSG: si_code_str = "Input message available"; break;
#endif
#ifdef POLL_ERR
case POLL_ERR: si_code_str = "I/O error"; break;
#endif
#ifdef POLL_PRI
case POLL_PRI: si_code_str = "High priority input available"; break;
#endif
#ifdef POLL_HUP
case POLL_HUP: si_code_str = "Device disconnected"; break;
#endif
}
break;
#endif /* SIGPOLL */
default:
switch (info->si_code)
{
#ifdef SI_ASYNCNL
case SI_ASYNCNL: si_code_str = "SI_ASYNCNL"; break;
#endif
#ifdef SI_SIGIO
case SI_SIGIO: si_code_str = "Queued SIGIO"; break;
#endif
#ifdef SI_ASYNCIO
case SI_ASYNCIO: si_code_str = "Asynchronous I/O request completed"; break;
#endif
#ifdef SI_MESGQ
case SI_MESGQ: si_code_str = "Message queue state changed"; break;
#endif
case SI_TIMER: si_code_str = "Timer expiration"; break;
case SI_QUEUE: si_code_str = "Sigqueue() signal"; break;
case SI_USER: si_code_str = "User function (kill, sigsend, abort, etc.)"; break;
#ifdef SI_KERNEL
case SI_KERNEL: si_code_str = "Kernel signal"; break;
#endif
#ifdef SI_UNDEFINED
case SI_UNDEFINED: si_code_str = "Undefined code"; break;
#endif
}
}
/* print signal errno information */
if (0 != info->si_errno) {
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Associated errno: %s (%d)\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(),
strerror (info->si_errno), info->si_errno);
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
}
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Signal code: %s (%d)\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(),
si_code_str, info->si_code);
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
switch (signo)
{
case SIGILL:
case SIGFPE:
case SIGSEGV:
case SIGBUS:
{
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Failing at address: %p\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), info->si_addr);
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
break;
}
case SIGCHLD:
{
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Sending PID: %d, Sending UID: %d, Status: %d\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(),
info->si_pid, info->si_uid, info->si_status);
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
break;
}
#ifdef SIGPOLL
case SIGPOLL:
{
#ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T_SI_FD
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Band event: %ld, File Descriptor : %d\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), info->si_band, info->si_fd);
#elif HAVE_SIGINFO_T_SI_BAND
ret = snprintf(tmp, size, HOSTFORMAT "Band event: %ld\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), info->si_band);
#else
ret = 0;
#endif
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
break;
}
#endif
}
} else {
ret = snprintf(tmp, size,
HOSTFORMAT "siginfo is NULL, additional information unavailable\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid());
size -= ret;
tmp += ret;
}
/* write out the signal information generated above */
write(fileno(stderr), print_buffer, sizeof(print_buffer)-size);
fflush(stderr);
/* print out the stack trace */
ret = opal_backtrace_buffer(&traces, &traces_size);
if (OPAL_SUCCESS == ret) {
int i;
/* since we have the opportunity, strip off the bottom two
function calls, which will be this function and
opal_backtrace_buffer(). */
for (i = 2 ; i < traces_size ; ++i) {
ret = snprintf(print_buffer, sizeof(print_buffer),
HOSTFORMAT "[%2d] %s\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid(), i - 2, traces[i]);
write(fileno(stderr), print_buffer, ret);
}
} else {
opal_backtrace_print(stderr);
}
/* write out the footer information */
memset (print_buffer, 0, sizeof (print_buffer));
ret = snprintf(print_buffer, sizeof(print_buffer),
HOSTFORMAT "*** End of error message ***\n",
stacktrace_hostname, getpid());
write(fileno(stderr), print_buffer, ret);
fflush(stderr);
}
#ifndef SA_SIGINFO
static void show_stackframe_handler (int signo)
{
show_stackframe(signo, NULL, NULL);
}
#endif /* SA_SIGINFO */
#endif /* OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__) */
#if OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__)
void opal_stackframe_output(int stream)
{
int traces_size;
char **traces;
/* print out the stack trace */
if (OPAL_SUCCESS == opal_backtrace_buffer(&traces, &traces_size)) {
int i;
/* since we have the opportunity, strip off the bottom two
function calls, which will be this function and
opa_backtrace_buffer(). */
for (i = 2; i < traces_size; ++i) {
opal_output(stream, "%s", traces[i]);
}
} else {
opal_backtrace_print(stderr);
}
}
#endif /* OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__) */
/**
* Here we register the show_stackframe function for signals
* passed to OpenMPI by the mpi_signal-parameter passed to mpirun
* by the user.
*
* @returnvalue OPAL_SUCCESS
* @returnvalue OPAL_ERR_BAD_PARAM if the value in the signal-list
* is not a valid signal-number
*
*/
int opal_util_register_stackhandlers (void)
{
#if OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__)
struct sigaction act, old;
char * string_value;
char * tmp;
char * next;
int param, i;
bool complain, showed_help = false;
gethostname(stacktrace_hostname, sizeof(stacktrace_hostname));
stacktrace_hostname[sizeof(stacktrace_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
/* to keep these somewhat readable, only print the machine name */
for (i = 0 ; i < (int)sizeof(stacktrace_hostname) ; ++i) {
if (stacktrace_hostname[i] == '.') {
stacktrace_hostname[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
param = mca_base_param_find ("opal", NULL, "signal");
mca_base_param_lookup_string (param, &string_value);
memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
#ifdef SA_SIGINFO
act.sa_sigaction = show_stackframe;
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
#else
act.sa_handler = show_stackframe_handler;
#endif
#ifdef SA_ONESHOT
act.sa_flags |= SA_ONESHOT;
#else
act.sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
#endif
for (tmp = next = string_value ;
next != NULL && *next != '\0';
tmp = next + 1)
{
int sig;
int ret;
complain = false;
sig = strtol (tmp, &next, 10);
/*
* If there is no sensible number in the string, exit.
* Similarly for any number which is not in the signal-number range
*/
if (((0 == sig) && (tmp == next)) || (0 > sig) || (_NSIG <= sig)) {
return OPAL_ERR_BAD_PARAM;
} else if (next == NULL) {
return OPAL_ERR_BAD_PARAM;
} else if (':' == *next &&
0 == strncasecmp(next, ":complain", 9)) {
complain = true;
next += 9;
} else if (',' != *next && '\0' != *next) {
return OPAL_ERR_BAD_PARAM;
}
/* Just query first */
ret = sigaction (sig, NULL, &old);
if (0 != ret) {
return OPAL_ERR_IN_ERRNO;
}
/* Was there something already there? */
if (SIG_IGN != old.sa_handler && SIG_DFL != old.sa_handler) {
if (!showed_help && complain) {
/* JMS This is icky; there is no error message
aggregation here so this message may be repeated for
every single MPI process... This should be replaced
with OPAL_SOS when that is done so that it can be
properly aggregated. */
opal_show_help("help-opal-util.txt",
"stacktrace signal override",
true, sig, sig, sig, string_value);
showed_help = true;
}
}
/* Nope, nothing was there, so put in ours */
else {
if (0 != sigaction(sig, &act, NULL)) {
return OPAL_ERR_IN_ERRNO;
}
}
}
free(string_value);
#endif /* OMPI_WANT_PRETTY_PRINT_STACKTRACE && ! defined(__WINDOWS__) */
return OPAL_SUCCESS;
}
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