File: terminology.html

package info (click to toggle)
openmpi 5.0.7-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: forky, trixie
  • size: 202,312 kB
  • sloc: ansic: 612,441; makefile: 42,495; sh: 11,230; javascript: 9,244; f90: 7,052; java: 6,404; perl: 5,154; python: 1,856; lex: 740; fortran: 61; cpp: 20; tcl: 12
file content (192 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 11,470 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="writer-html5" lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8" />
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
  <title>12.6. OpenPMIx terminology &mdash; OpenPMIx 5.0.5 documentation</title>
      <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pygments.css" />
      <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/css/theme.css" />

  
  <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="../_static/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
  <![endif]-->
  
        <script data-url_root="../" id="documentation_options" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script>
        <script src="../_static/jquery.js"></script>
        <script src="../_static/underscore.js"></script>
        <script src="../_static/_sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js"></script>
        <script src="../_static/doctools.js"></script>
        <script src="../_static/sphinx_highlight.js"></script>
    <script src="../_static/js/theme.js"></script>
    <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" />
    <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" />
    <link rel="next" title="12.7. Source code" href="source-code.html" />
    <link rel="prev" title="12.5. Building PMIx" href="building-pmix.html" /> 
</head>

<body class="wy-body-for-nav"> 
  <div class="wy-grid-for-nav">
    <nav data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-side">
      <div class="wy-side-scroll">
        <div class="wy-side-nav-search" >

          
          
          <a href="../index.html" class="icon icon-home">
            OpenPMIx
          </a>
<div role="search">
  <form id="rtd-search-form" class="wy-form" action="../search.html" method="get">
    <input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search docs" aria-label="Search docs" />
    <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
    <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
  </form>
</div>
        </div><div class="wy-menu wy-menu-vertical" data-spy="affix" role="navigation" aria-label="Navigation menu">
              <ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../quickstart.html">1. Quick start</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-help.html">2. Getting help</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../release-notes/index.html">3. Release notes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../exceptions.html">4. Exceptions to the PMIx Standard</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installing-pmix/index.html">5. Building and installing PMIx</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../how-things-work/index.html">6. How Things Work</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../release-notes.html">7. Release Notes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../history.html">8. History</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../versions.html">9. Version Numbers and Binary Compatibility</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../mca.html">10. The Modular Component Architecture (MCA)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../building-apps/index.html">11. Building PMIx applications</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="index.html">12. Developer’s guide</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="prerequisites.html">12.1. Prerequisites</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="git-github.html">12.2. GitHub, Git, and related topics</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="compiler-pickyness.html">12.3. Compiler Pickyness by Default</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="autogen.html">12.4. Running <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">autogen.pl</span></code></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="building-pmix.html">12.5. Building PMIx</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">12.6. OpenPMIx terminology</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#modular-component-architecture-mca">12.6.1. Modular Component Architecture (MCA)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#required-3rd-party-libraries">12.6.2. Required 3rd party libraries</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="source-code.html">12.7. Source code</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="frameworks.html">12.8. Internal frameworks</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gnu-autotools.html">12.9. Manually installing the GNU Autootools</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="sphinx.html">12.10. Installing and running Sphinx (building the OpenPMIx docs)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="rst-for-markdown-expats.html">12.11. ReStructured Text for those who know Markdown</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../contributing.html">13. Contributing to OpenPMIx</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../license.html">14. License</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security.html">15. OpenPMIx Security Policy</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../news/index.html">16. News</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../man/index.html">17. OpenPMIx manual pages</a></li>
</ul>

        </div>
      </div>
    </nav>

    <section data-toggle="wy-nav-shift" class="wy-nav-content-wrap"><nav class="wy-nav-top" aria-label="Mobile navigation menu" >
          <i data-toggle="wy-nav-top" class="fa fa-bars"></i>
          <a href="../index.html">OpenPMIx</a>
      </nav>

      <div class="wy-nav-content">
        <div class="rst-content">
          <div role="navigation" aria-label="Page navigation">
  <ul class="wy-breadcrumbs">
      <li><a href="../index.html" class="icon icon-home" aria-label="Home"></a></li>
          <li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="index.html"><span class="section-number">12. </span>Developer’s guide</a></li>
      <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><span class="section-number">12.6. </span>OpenPMIx terminology</li>
      <li class="wy-breadcrumbs-aside">
            <a href="../_sources/developers/terminology.rst.txt" rel="nofollow"> View page source</a>
      </li>
  </ul>
  <hr/>
</div>
          <div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
           <div itemprop="articleBody">
             
  <style>
.wy-table-responsive table td,.wy-table-responsive table th{white-space:normal}
</style><div class="section" id="openpmix-terminology">
<h1><span class="section-number">12.6. </span>OpenPMIx terminology<a class="headerlink" href="#openpmix-terminology" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h1>
<p>OpenPMIx is a medium-sized project containing a number of different sub-systems and
a relatively big code base.  Let’s first cover some fundamental
terminology in order to make the rest of the discussion easier.</p>
<p>First, note that you will see <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OpenPMIx</span></code> frequently referred to
as just <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PMIx</span></code>. While there is a separate PMIx Standard, there
are (as of this writing) no alternative implementations of that
Standard. In fact, the Standard post-dates the library by several
years, and often lags behind the library in terms of new definitions.
Thus, it is customary to refer to the library as just <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PMIx</span></code> and
drop the longer name - at least, until some other implementation
arises (which many consider unlikely).</p>
<div class="section" id="modular-component-architecture-mca">
<h2><span class="section-number">12.6.1. </span>Modular Component Architecture (MCA)<a class="headerlink" href="#modular-component-architecture-mca" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="../mca.html#label-mca"><span class="std std-ref">See this section</span></a> for a discussion of the Modular
Component Architecture (MCA).  Seriously.  Go read it now.  From
reading that section, you should understand the following terms before
continuing reading these docs:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>Framework</p></li>
<li><p>Component</p></li>
<li><p>Module</p></li>
<li><p>Parameters (variables)</p></li>
</ul>
<p>Frameworks, components, and modules can be dynamic or static. That is,
they can be available as plugins or they may be compiled statically
into libraries (e.g., <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">libpmix</span></code>).</p>
<p>In PMIx, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configure</span></code> defaults to:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>Building <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">libpmix</span></code> as a dynamic library</p></li>
<li><p>Linking all components directly into the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">libpmix</span></code> libraries
(vs. compiling them as independent DSOs)</p></li>
</ul>
<p>These defaults can be modified by <a class="reference internal" href="../installing-pmix/configure-cli-options/index.html"><span class="doc">command line
arguments to configure</span></a>.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="required-3rd-party-libraries">
<h2><span class="section-number">12.6.2. </span>Required 3rd party libraries<a class="headerlink" href="#required-3rd-party-libraries" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p>Note that PMIx uses two third-party libraries for core
functionality:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>Libevent or Libev</p></li>
<li><p>Hardware Locality (“hwloc”)</p></li>
</ul>
<p>These are discussed in detail in the <a class="reference internal" href="../installing-pmix/required-support-libraries.html#label-install-required-support-libraries"><span class="std std-ref">required support libraries
section</span></a>.</p>
</div>
</div>


           </div>
          </div>
          <footer><div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="Footer">
        <a href="building-pmix.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-left" title="12.5. Building PMIx" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> Previous</a>
        <a href="source-code.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="12.7. Source code" accesskey="n" rel="next">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
    </div>

  <hr/>

  <div role="contentinfo">
    <p>&#169; Copyright 2014-2025, The OpenPMIx Community.</p>
  </div>

  Built with <a href="https://www.sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a
    <a href="https://github.com/readthedocs/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a>
    provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>.
   

</footer>
        </div>
      </div>
    </section>
  </div>
  <script>
      jQuery(function () {
          SphinxRtdTheme.Navigation.enable(true);
      });
  </script> 

</body>
</html>